1. The polymerization of amino acids produces:

organic acids

lipids

proteins

carbohydrates

2. Which group of compounds has a –OH functional group?

aldehydes

esters

carboxyl acids

alcohols

3. Unsaturated compounds _____.

do not readily react

have a high activation energy

require UV light to react

are very reactive

4. Butene would have ____ carbon atoms and a_____ bond.

- 4 - double

- 2 - single

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Proteins

2. Alcohol

3. Unsaturated compounds are very reactive.

4. Butene has 4 carbon atoms and one double bonds attached to it

Explanation:

1. The polymerization of amino acids gives protein.

Polymerization is a process whereby smaller unit molecules of organic compounds combine repeatedly, in a regular fashion to form a larger organic structure or compound.

The smaller units are called monomers while the larger compound formed are called the polymers.

In this case, the smaller units are the amino acids held or linked together by peptide bonds to form a polymer called proteins.

2.

Compounds with functional group of -OH are called alcohols.

Alcohols are also known as alkanols and they belong to a class of organic compounds where -OH functional group is attached to an alkyl group. They have general formula of CₓH₂ₓ₊₁OH where x refers to the number of carbon atom. They're also categorized into primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols based on the type of carbon in the which the functional group (-OH) is attached to.

3.

Unsaturated compounds are very reactive due to the presence of lone pairs of electrons present in them.

4. Butene actually has 4 carbon atoms and several single bonds attached to it.

Butene has a total of 12 bonds and 1π (pi-bond) while several 11σ (sigma bonds) are attached to it.


Related Questions

1.

A car tire was inflated to 75 kPa at the repair shop where the

temperature is 15 °C. What is the pressure of the tire on the trip home

if the temperature of the road surface is 32 °C? (Write your answer

nearest whole number)

kPa

Answers

Answer:

THE PRESSURE OF THE TIRE ON THE TRIP HOME AT THE ROAD SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF 32°C IS 160 kPa.

Explanation:

Initial Pressure = 75 kPa

Initial temperature = 15 °C

Final temperature = 32 °C

Final pressure = unknown

Using the combined equation of gases;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/ T2

Since the tire will have the same volume of air in it showing that volume of constant both at the repair shop and on the road surface.

The relationship between pressure and temperature is used with constant volume.

P1/T1 = P2/ T2

75 kPa / 15 °C = P2 / 32 °C

P2 = 75 kPa * 32 °C / 15 °C

P2 = 2400 kPa °C / 15 °C

P2 = 160 kPa.

So therefore, the pressure of the tire on the trip home when the temperature of the road surface is 32°C is 160 kPa.

Determine the power of 900 joules of work done in 4 seconds

A) 3600 W

B) 225 W

C) 904 W

D) 450 W​

Answers

Answer:

B. 225 W

Explanation:

Power is the measure of the amount of work done in a certain time frame. It can be found using the following formula.

p=w/t

where w is the amount of work done in joules and t is the amount of time in seconds.

We know that 900 joules of work was done in 4 seconds.

w=900 J

t= 4 s

Substitute these values into the formula.

p=900 J/ 4 s

Divide 900 by 4

900/4=225

p= 225 J/s

1 Joules of work per second (J/s) is equal to 1 Watt (W). Therefore, we can substitute Watts for Joules per second.

p= 225 Watts

The power is 225 Watts, and the correct answer is B.

What types of substances are considered drugs?​

Answers

Answer:

Marijuana

Opiates

Opioids

Explanation:

What are orbitals?
A. Energy levels occupied by neutrons
B. Areas within an energy level that are occupied by electrons
C. Regions of the atom that contain protons
D. Circular paths around the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

B. Areas within an energy level that are occupied by electrons

Explanation:

Its not A because there are different orbitals on each energy level.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which statement best describes what the density
of an object represents?
Density is the mass of an object per unit of
length.
Density is the volume of an object of a
certain mass.
Density is the length of an object for a certain
mass.
Density is the amount of matter in a certain
volume.

Answers

Density is the amount of matter in a certain volume.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

edg2020


What gas is produced by the re
baking soda?
a. oxygen
B. petroleum
С. helium
D. Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

D. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Explanation:

What gas is produced by the re action of

baking soda?

Baking soda Formula: NaHCO₃

Water Forumula: H2O

Carbon Dioxide Formula: CO2

So I'm going to guess the question was baking soda with water

NaHCo3 + H2O = NaCo3 + H3O

Hmm, nope that's not it.

Maybe it meant decomposition

NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

In which case it would be Carbon Dioxide

Which functional group defines a ketone?


−NH


−PO4


−Na


=O

Answers

Answer =o
I just looked it up

The functional group that defines a ketone is =O and the correct option is option 4.

What are Ketones?

Ketones are a common functional group in organic chemistry. Ketones have important physiological properties. As a result, they are a part of several sugars and compounds involved in medicinal use such as cortisone, an anti-inflammatory.

In ketones, the carbonyl group has 2 hydrocarbon groups attached to it. These can be either the ones containing benzene rings or alkyl groups. Ketone does not have a hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl group.

Therefore, the functional group that defines a ketone is =O and the correct option is option 4.

Learn more about Ketones, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4439718

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Baking soda, NaHCO3, can be commercially produced during a series of chemical reactions called the Solvay process. In this process, NH3(aq), NaCl(aq), and
other chemicals are used to produce NaHCO3(s) and NH Cl(aq).
To reduce production costs, NH3(aq) is recovered from NHCl(aq) through a different series of reactions. This series of reactions can be summarized by the
overall reaction represented by the unbalanced equation below.
NHACH(aq) + Ca(s) - NH3(aq) + H20() + CaCl(aq)
Balance the equation below for the overall reaction used to recover NH3(aq), using the smallest whole-number coefficients.

Answers

Answer:

CaO(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq) -------> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + 2NH3(g)

Explanation:

The solvay process is an important process in the chemical industry. In this process, ammonia gas is first dissolved in concentrated brine to form a mixture known as ammoniacal brine. This solution is made to trickle down the tower. A counter stream of carbon dioxide is forced up the tower. The two substances react to form sodium hydrogen trioxocarbonate IV. This substance is only slightly soluble and separates out as a solid sludge. The product is now dried and heated to give sodium trioxocarbonate IV.

The overall reaction of the process can be given as;

CaO(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq) -------> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + 2NH3(g)

Calcium chloride is merely a by-product.

Answer:

Based on Reference Table F, which solution will contain the highest concentration of

iodide ions?

A

lead iodide

silver iodide

mercury (II) iodide

iron (11) iodide

Rice has a bulk density of 0.9 g/mL, but an individual grain of rice has a
density of 1.1 g/mL. Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. What would happen to
a cup of rice when poured into a pot of water?

Answers

Answer:

Individual grain of rice will sink.

Explanation:

Given:

Rice bulk density = 0.9 g/ml,

Individual grain of rice density = 1.1 g/ml

Water density = 1.0 g/ml

Find:

What happens with a cup of rice when poured into water =?

Explanation:

Each piece of grains of rice will sink into the water because individual grains of rice has a higher density than water.

What is the shape of the H2S molecule?
bent
pyramidal
linear
trigonal planar

Answers

Answer:

The answer is bent

Answer:

The molecule is bent

Explanation:

Neutralization Reactions
PREDICT THE PRODUCTS OF THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS
+
HNO3+ Ba(OH)2
+
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O

H+

O2-

OH-

Ba2+

Ca2+

NO3-

P 5+, 3+, 3-

H2O

How many moles are in 255 mL of a 2.35 M solution of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

.59925 moles

Explanation:

What does Boyle's law state about the relationships among temperature, volume,
and pressure?
When the pressure of a gas decreases, the volume and the temperature of the
gas both increase.
As the volume of a gas increases, the temperature and pressure of the gas both
decrease.
Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are
inversely related
When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume and pressure of the gas
both decrease.

Answers

Answer:

Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are  inversely related

Explanation:

Robert Boyle discovered that as long as the temperature of a gas remains constant, the relationship between the volume and the pressure of the gas is inverse. Basically, as the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases. As the pressure of the gas increases, its volume decreases.

Boyle's law states relationships among temperature, volume, and pressure are the provided temperature remains constant, and the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related. The correct option is C.

What is Boyle's law?

Robert Boyle gave the Boyle's law. It is also called Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law. The law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas increases with the increase in pressure. They are inversely proportional to each other.

The formula of Boyle's law is

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

P₁ = first pressure

P₂ = second pressure

V₁ = first volume

V₂ = second volume

This law tells the relationship between volume and pressure and the temperature of the air.

Thus, the correct option is C. Provided temperature remains constant, the volume, and pressure of a gas are inversely related.

To learn more about Boyle's law, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/1437490

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Where does a wolf get energy from?

Where does a rabbit get energy from?

Where does a plant get energy from?

Where does a mushroom get energy from?

Answers

Answer:

Check Explanation

Explanation:

In this case the Mushroom would get energy from decomposing dead plants and animals in the soil/ground

The plant would get energy from the sun (simplified)

the rabbit would get energy from eating the plant

in this case the wolf would energy from eating the rabbit but in a normal setting the wolf could get energy from eating any animal

Answer:

Explanation: A wolf gets its energy from food and water

A rabbit gets its energy from food and water too

A plant get it energy from sunlight, rain

A mushroom also get its energy from dead plant/animal’s

If this wasn’t the answer you wanted I’m sorry

A 390 mL solutions of 4.6 M HCl is left out over the weekend and 74 mL of solvent evaporates. What is the new concentration of HCl?

Answers

Answer:

5.7 M

Explanation:

You have .390 L of 4.6 M HCl.

.390 L * 4.6 mol/L = 1.794 mol HCl

.390-.074=.316 L solvent remaining

1.794 mol/.316 L=5.7 M HCl

What is amplitude in chemisty

Answers

Answer:

CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY

Amplitude is the displacement of a wave from zero. The maximum amplitude for a wave is the height of a peak or the depth of a trough, relative to the zero displacement line

Acid, Base, or Saft?
USE THE ARRHENIUS DEFINITION TO CLASSIFY IF THE SUBSTANCE IS AN ACID, BASE, OR SALT
» MgF2
» H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

MgF2 - Salt

H2SO4 - Acid

Explanation:

Arrhenius Definition

Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (H+) ions.

Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH–) ions.

H+

OH-

S2-

O2-

MgF2 - Salt as no Hydrogen

H2SO4 - Acid as converts to HSO4- and H+ upon dissociation in water.

l Active transport
IL Simple diffusion
lll Facilitated diffusion
IV. Osmosis
Which of the above type of transport moves molecules against a concentration gradient?
Your answer:
ll and lV only
l only
ll only

Answers

Answer:

l only

Explanation:

The movement of substances in living cells can either require energy (active) or not (passive) depending on the direction of movement across concentration gradient. Naturally, substances tend to move down a concentration gradient i.e. difference in concentration, which is from a region of high concentration of water to a region of low concentration. This is the passive type of transport, which does not require energy input. Examples are osmosis, simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion.

However, another type of transport exists in which substances move against the concentration gradient i.e. from a less concentrated region to a more concentrated region. In this case, energy input in form of ATP is required for this kind of transport to occur. This transport is referred to as ACTIVE TRANSPORT. Hence, the answer is I only.

What is the charge on an electron?
O-1
O 0
O +1
O +2

Answers

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

Because it is the smallest sub-atomic particle

why is the renewable energy resource you chose is negative?

Answers

Answer:

There’s a high need for energy storage and are very expensive. Renewable energy is also not always available because some need sun while others need wind.

Explanation:

Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g

Answers

Answer:

A). 92.02g

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)

Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.

Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.

Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1

Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92

Why does common table salt (NaCl) have a high melting point?
A.
It forms an ionic bond with a crystal lattice structure.
B.
It forms a covalent bond with a Lewis dot structure.
C.
It forms a metallic bond with an electron sea model structure.
D.
It forms a covalent bond by sharing electrons.
E.
It forms a metallic bond with a Lewis dot structure.

Answers

The correct answer is c

Answer:C is not the answer. I just got it wrong in Edmentum

Explanation:

What do we call each step that makes up a reaction mechanism?
A. reaction step
B. individual step
C. Elementary Step
D. reactant step​

Answers

Answer:

c elementary

Explanation:

they are formed and then created later

I’m pretty sure the answer is C

10 Points
Atoms are very small. Approximately how many atoms would it take to
make a stack as thick as a potato chip?
O
A. Thousands
O
B. Hundreds
C. Billions
OD. Millions
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

C. Billions

Explanation:

or even more

The three most common phases of matter are

Answers

Answer:

Solid, Liquid, and Gas

Explanation:

There are constantly these three phases of matter around us every day. The water you drink is a liquid, the chair you sit on is a solid, and the air you breathe is a gas.

Find the molar mass of s6

Answers

Moles: 1

Weight, g : 192.3900

Answer:

Moles: 1

Weight, g : 192.3900

Explanation:

Atoms with a high electronegativity, like oxygen have a strong attractive force
for electrons because
A. they have only a few valence electrons and need a total of eight to
fulfill the octet rule
O B. they're trying to share electrons with other elements of high
electronegativity
O C. opposites attract
O D. they re close to filling their outer shell, fuffilling the octet rule

Answers

Answer:

D. they're close to filling their outer shell, fulfilling the octet rule

Explanation:

:)

what is the effect of deforestation on quantity of oxygen gass?

Answers

Answer:

There is less oxygen because there are less trees to produce it.

Answer:

There will be less oxygen for us to breathe

Explanation:

This is because trees produce oxygen when they do photosynthesis and without as many trees we get less and less oxygen produced

Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
I​

Answers

The answer is the sun and water

What’s the answer to this question?

Answers

Answer:

“The answer to this question” is more general. The preposition to denotes assignment - that the answer is being “applied” to the question, whether the answer is right or wrong. Conceptually, that makes a lot more sense than the previous one. This is also the more common usage.

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