Why were the nuremberg trials important in world history?.

Yes, the Emancipation Proclamation allowed former slaves to serve in the army.

It stated that "such persons will be received into the armed service of the United States," and paved the way for the enlistment of African American soldiers in the Union Army. This was a significant step towards the eventual abolition of slavery and the promotion of civil rights for African Americans.

However, it was not until the passage of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution that slavery was fully abolished in the United States. The Emancipation Proclamation remains an important symbol of the fight for freedom and equality in American history.

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As a response to poor production & sales in U. S. Factories, Congress raised tariffs on imports.

In response to poor production and sales in U.S. factories, Congress raised tariffs on imports. This was done to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, particularly from countries with lower labor costs and fewer regulations.

The Tariff Act of 1930, also known as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff, was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Herbert Hoover. The legislation raised tariffs on over 20,000 imported goods to the highest levels in American history, with an average increase of about 20 percent. The goal was to make foreign goods more expensive and therefore less competitive with domestic products.

However, the tariff increase had unintended consequences. Other countries responded by raising their own tariffs on American exports, which made it more difficult for U.S. manufacturers to sell their goods abroad. This led to a decrease in international trade and hurt the global economy.

In addition, the higher prices of imported goods raised the cost of living for Americans, particularly for those who relied on imported products. The higher prices also made it more difficult for American companies that relied on imported materials to compete with domestic companies that had access to cheaper materials.

The Smoot-Hawley Tariff has been widely criticized as a contributing factor to the Great Depression. It is argued that the tariff increased economic isolationism, decreased international trade, and worsened the global economic crisis. Many economists and historians believe that the tariff was a mistake and that it had negative consequences for the U.S. economy and for the global economy as a whole.

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Explanation:

Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central government and smaller, regional governments. In the United States, federalism refers to the sharing of power between the federal government and the state governments.

Under the U.S. Constitution, certain powers are granted to the federal government, such as the power to regulate interstate commerce, declare war, and make treaties with other countries. Other powers are reserved for the states, such as the power to regulate intrastate commerce, conduct elections, and establish public schools.

The division of power between the federal government and the state governments is intended to prevent the concentration of power in any one entity and to protect individual rights and liberties. This division of power is also known as a system of checks and balances, where each level of government serves as a check on the power of the other.

In practice, the relationship between the federal government and the states has been dynamic and has evolved over time. The balance of power between the two levels of government has shifted depending on various political, economic, and social factors. However, the basic principle of federalism remains a core element of the U.S. political system

The fourteen points plan was American President Woodrow Wilson’s proposed idea for a better world. One of these ideas included setting up the League of Nations, which would be responsible for arbitration of nation.

What is the fourteen points plan?

Woodrow Wilson proposed the Fourteen Points strategy. In 1918, he proposed this concept to the United States Congress in a speech.

The plan attempted to restore peace after World War I by fostering free commerce, decreasing military development, and granting all nations self-determination. The proposal also called for the establishment of the League of Nations, an international institution that would settle conflicts and avert future wars.

While not all of Wilson's suggestions were adopted, his views influenced the postwar international order and established the groundwork for the League of Nations and, later, the United Nations.

What is League of Nations?

The League of Nations was a post-World War I international organization founded in 1920 with the goal of fostering peace and security via international collaboration.

It was the first attempt to establish a worldwide organization with the authority to avert conflict, peacefully resolve disputes, and coordinate humanitarian assistance. But, because of a lack of support from several key nations and its inherent limitations, it struggled to fulfill its objectives, ultimately failing to avert the onset of World War II.

In 1945, the League of Nations transformed into United Nations.

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Answer: The key characteristics of the repartimiento system that replaced the encomienda system in 1550 are:

Natives were required to perform a fixed amount of labor: The repartimiento system required the indigenous people to perform a set amount of labor for the Spanish colonial government. This labor was usually in the form of mining, agriculture, or other manual work.

Natives remained legally free: Unlike the encomienda system, which treated indigenous people as slaves, the repartimiento system legally recognized them as free individuals who were required to perform labor as part of their civic duties.

Natives were paid wages: Under the repartimiento system, indigenous workers were supposed to receive wages for their labor. However, in practice, these wages were often very low or not paid at all.

The system was based on a rotating schedule: The repartimiento system divided the indigenous population into groups that were required to perform labor on a rotating basis. This allowed the government to distribute the burden of labor more evenly and prevent individual communities from being overworked.

Overall, the repartimiento system was an attempt by the Spanish colonial government to reform the encomienda system and provide greater legal protections to indigenous people while still maintaining a source of cheap labor for the colonial economy. However, it still imposed significant burdens on indigenous communities and did not fully address the issues of exploitation and abuse that had been present under the encomienda system.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. During the Progressive Era, immigration grew steadily, with most new arrivals unskilled workers from eastern and southern Europe, as well as China. These newly transplanted workers typically found employment in steel and textile mills, slaughterhouses, and construction crews in large cities.

2. The act formally removed de facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans as well as Asians, in addition to other non-Western and Northern European ethnic groups from the immigration policy of the United States.

3. Immigrants also make an important contribution to the U.S. economy. Most directly, immigration increases potential economic output by increasing the size of the labor force. Immigrants also contribute to increasing productivity.

4. The old immigrants arrived in the mid-1800s, coming mostly from northwestern Europe, while the new immigrants arrived a generation later, traveling mostly from southeastern Europe. Immigrants migrated to escape problems in their native countries and in search of new opportunities in America. Many historians in the 1920s separated immigrants into two distinct groups: old immigrants, or those who arrived in America before the Civil War; and new immigrants, those who arrived in America after the Civil War. This distinction was made as a result of the political trends of the time.

Answer: BOWL

Explanation:

Haha is for laventure huh

Answer:

"The purpose of government is to enable the people of a nation to live in safety and happiness. Government exists for the interests of the governed, not for the governors." - Thomas Jefferson

Essay:

I wholeheartedly agree with Thomas Jefferson's statement that the purpose of government is to enable the people of a nation to live in safety and happiness. In my view, the primary role of government should be to serve and protect its citizens, ensuring their well-being and fostering an environment that allows for personal and collective growth.

First and foremost, the government must ensure the safety and security of its citizens. This includes maintaining law and order, protecting individual rights and freedoms, and safeguarding the nation against external threats. Without a stable and secure environment, people cannot fully enjoy their lives, pursue their ambitions, or contribute to society. Therefore, it is essential for the government to prioritize the safety of its citizens.

Moreover, the government should work towards creating conditions that promote happiness and well-being among its people. This involves providing essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure. By investing in these areas, the government can improve the overall quality of life and create equal opportunities for all citizens. It is the duty of the government to ensure that basic needs are met and that every individual has a fair chance to succeed and thrive.

Furthermore, government should serve the interests of the governed rather than those in power. This means that policies and decisions should be made with the welfare of the people in mind, rather than catering to the whims and desires of a select few. A government that truly serves its citizens listens to their concerns, addresses their needs, and acts in their best interests. Transparency, accountability, and active citizen participation are crucial in ensuring that the government remains responsive and responsible.

However, it is important to note that the extent of government involvement and the specific policies implemented may vary depending on the cultural, social, and economic context of a nation. Different countries may have different interpretations of how best to achieve safety, happiness, and citizen empowerment. Nevertheless, the overarching goal remains the same: to create a government that is by the people, for the people.

In conclusion, I agree with Thomas Jefferson's perspective on the purpose of government. A government's primary responsibility should be to enable the safety and happiness of its people. By prioritizing the well-being of citizens, ensuring their security, and serving their interests, governments can create an environment where individuals can live fulfilling lives and contribute to the betterment of society as a whole.

Understanding Mexico's political system, relationship with the US, president's powers, corruption, economy, drug violence, civil society, and democracy is crucial to comprehend its political landscape.

I have chosen Mexico, a country in Latin America, and below are eight questions about its government and politics: What is the current political system in Mexico, and how does it work? This question is crucial to understand the power structure in Mexico and how decisions are made.

How has Mexico's relationship with the United States affected its foreign policy and domestic politics? The relationship between Mexico and the US has been complex and has shaped Mexico's policies and politics in various ways.

What is the role of the president in Mexico's government, and how much power does he or she hold? Understanding the president's powers is essential to comprehend the functioning of the government in Mexico.

How have recent corruption scandals impacted Mexico's political landscape, and what measures have been taken to address them? Corruption has been a significant issue in Mexico, and understanding its impact on politics and efforts to combat it is essential.

What is the current state of Mexico's economy, and how is it affecting the country's political climate? Economic conditions can have a significant impact on the political climate, and understanding Mexico's economy is important to understand its political landscape.

How has Mexico's history of drug violence impacted its political climate and policy decisions? The drug violence in Mexico has had significant ramifications on the country's politics and policies.

How do social movements and civil society organizations influence politics in Mexico? Understanding the role of civil society organizations and social movements can help comprehend Mexico's politics and policymaking.

What is the state of democracy and human rights in Mexico, and what measures have been taken to improve them? Democracy and human rights are fundamental issues in any country, and understanding Mexico's progress and challenges is essential to comprehend its political landscape.

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The position of the Whig Party in the 1830s was The Whig Party opposed President Andrew Jackson. Thus the correct option is A.

A  political party in the United States in the 1830s  named The Whig Party opposed President Andrew Jackson and his Democratic Party policies.

The Whigs argued for a bigger federal government and a more centralized government, whilst Jackson and the Democrats advocated for a more decentralized system with more power for the states.

The Whig Party also chastised Jackson for his handling of the nullification crisis, a conflict between South Carolina and the federal government over state's rights and the tariff.

Therefore, option A  is appropriate.

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Increased religious tolerance was NOT a consequence of the spread of disease along the growing long-distance trade routes. (Option A)

The spread of disease along growing long-distance trade routes had several consequences such as population decline, changes in societal structure, and economic disruption. The spread of disease led to a decrease in population and changes in societal structure, such as a decline in labor and a shift in gender roles.

Additionally, economic disruption occurred as a result of the inability to maintain trade and production. However, the spread of disease did not lead to increased religious tolerance, as the various religious groups did not necessarily see disease as a unifying factor.

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Complete Question:

Which was NOT a consequence of the spread of disease along the growing long distance trade routes

A) Increased religious tolerance

B) Population decline

C) Changes in societal structure

D) Economic disruption

Aden, Calicut, Mogadishu, and Nanking are the four cities that the inhabitants of Constantinople may have traded with. Aden, Calicut, Mogadishu, and Nanking are the four cities that the inhabitants of Constantinople may have traded with.

A major commerce hub in a network that at some points included almost all of Eurasia and North Africa was Constantinople. Some academics contend that the Eastern Roman Empire had the most powerful economy in the whole globe before to the entrance of the Arabs in the 7th century.

Foods like oil, wine, salt, fish, and meat were all traded, as well as goods like wax and wood. Along with luxury items like spices, manufactured items like ceramics, cloth, and linens were also traded.

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During the Cold War, the German Democratic Republic constructed the Berlin Wall to stop its citizens from fleeing Soviet-controlled East Berlin and moving to West Berlin, which was governed by the main Western Allies. It created two starkly different areas inside the city of Berlin, both in terms of geography and ideology.

What is the description of the Berlin Wall?

Khrushchev's demands were rejected by Eisenhower, who insisted that their Berlin Agreement remained in effect. The Soviet Union said on November 27 that it had renounced the postwar accords pertaining to the occupation and rule of Germany and West Berlin. Also on Khrushchev's agenda was the liberation of Berlin.

West Berlin was only reachable by land from West Germany due to its location 160 kilometers (100 mi) east and north of the Inner German boundary. It was made up of the 1945-established American, British, and French occupation sectors.

The Berlin Wall's stated goal was to prevent so-called Western "fascists" from entering East Germany and weakening the socialist state, but its main goal was to stop large-scale East-to-West migration.

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Answer:

The first African-American US Supreme Court Justice was Thurgood Marshall. He was appointed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1967 and served on the court until 1991.

Explanation:

The first African-American US Supreme Court Justice was Thurgood Marshall.

Thurgood Marshall was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1967 by President Lyndon B. Johnson, becoming the first African-American to hold the position. Prior to his appointment, Marshall was a prominent civil rights lawyer and argued several landmark cases before the Supreme Court, including Brown v. Board of Education, which resulted in the desegregation of public schools.

As a Justice, Marshall was known for his advocacy of individual rights and his opposition to the death penalty. He served on the Supreme Court for 24 years until his retirement in 1991, leaving a lasting impact on American jurisprudence and civil rights.

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Some historians feel that the civil rights movement ended in the late 1960s because of: Movement Fragmentation; Shifting Focus; Legislative Victories ;Assassination of Key Figures.

1. Legislative Victories: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were passed, which addressed many of the legal barriers to equal rights.

2. Movement Fragmentation: The movement became fragmented, with different factions pursuing different agendas and goals.

3. Assassination of Key Figures: The assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. in 1968 and Malcolm X in 1965 left a leadership vacuum in the movement.

4. Shifting Focus: The focus of the nation shifted to other issues such as the Vietnam War and the counterculture movement.

On the other hand, some historians feel that the civil rights movement did not end in the late 1960s because of:

1. Ongoing Discrimination: Despite the legislative victories, many forms of discrimination continued to exist.

2. Limited Progress: While some progress was made, it was limited and did not fully address the underlying issues of systemic racism.

3. Continued Activism: Many individuals and groups continued to fight for civil rights and social justice after the 1960s.

4. Structural Inequalities: The root causes of inequality, such as poverty, lack of access to education, and systemic racism, continued to exist and were not fully addressed by the legislative victories of the 1960s.

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The phrase "literally black and white" refers to the rigid social order of the antebellum South, which was organized around the division of society into two distinct groups: whites and blacks.This division was based on race, and it was enforced through slavery, segregation, and discriminatory laws and customs.

In his six-part social order of the "Old South," historian Edward Shi describes the hierarchical structure of Southern society before the Civil War. The six parts are:

Planters: The wealthy landowners who owned large plantations and controlled the region's politics and economy. They were at the top of the social hierarchy and had significant power and influence.

Yeomen: Small farmers who owned their own land and worked it themselves. They were generally poor and had little political or social power, but they were free and had some degree of autonomy.

Poor whites: White laborers who were not landowners and worked for wages. They were at the bottom of the white social order and had little power or status.

Free blacks: A small minority of African Americans who were not enslaved. They were subject to discriminatory laws and faced significant social and economic challenges.

Slaves: Enslaved African Americans who were owned by white planters and forced to work in harsh conditions on plantations. They had no rights or freedoms and were treated as property.

Abolitionists: People who opposed slavery and worked to end it. They were a small minority in the South and faced significant persecution and violence.

Each of these groups played a distinct role in shaping Southern society and the region's politics and economy. The rigid social order of the "Old South" was based on race and power, with planters at the top and slaves at the bottom. This system was deeply entrenched and difficult to change, which helped contribute to the outbreak of the Civil War.

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The content of a letter that has the greatest emotional effect on someone can vary greatly. It could be a love letter from someone special, a goodbye letter from a loved one who has passed away, a letter of forgiveness or apology, or a letter that brings unexpected news.

The emotional impact of the letter can depend on the recipient's personal experiences and current emotional state. The way someone responds emotionally, physically, and psychologically to a letter can also vary depending on the content and the individual's coping mechanisms. Some may cry, feel overwhelmed with emotion, or even experience physical symptoms such as shaking or sweating. Others may feel numb, in shock, or go through a range of complex emotions and thoughts. Ultimately, the way someone reacts to a letter is deeply personal and can reveal a lot about their inner world and current state of mind.

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Answer:Rome's army was busy fighting against Hannibal and could not battle Philip V.

Explanation:

In 1820, the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions sent Protestant missionaries and teachers to Hawaii on the Thaddeus beause his was part of a larger effort to spread Christianity and western education to other parts of the world.

The missionaries were initially met with resistance from the Hawaiian rulers, but eventually gained acceptance and played a significant role in the cultural and religious transformation of Hawaii.

Their arrival also had significant political and economic implications, as it marked the beginning of increased American influence in the region.

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Complete question:

In 1820, the american board of commissioners for foreign missions sent a group of protestant missionaries and teachers to hawaii aboard the ship thaddeus what is the reason of this visit?

Answer:

Explanation:

The Arc de Triomphe is a famous monument in Paris, France that honors those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. It serves as a symbol of French national identity and pride.

Answer:

The Arc de Triomphe is a famous monument in Paris, France that was commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806 to honor the victories of the French army. It is a symbol of French national identity and a popular tourist attraction.

Answer:

Racism is a social construct based on the belief that certain races are superior or inferior to others. It is a system of power and privilege used to justify discrimination, prejudice, and inequality on the basis of race. Racism is not a biological or genetic trait, but a product of social, cultural, and historical factors shaping our understanding of race and racial identity.

As a social construct, racism is not a fixed or static phenomenon, but a dynamic and evolving one. It is shaped by historical legacies of colonialism and slavery, economic and political structures, and cultural attitudes and beliefs. Racism can manifest in individual acts of prejudice and discrimination and systemic and institutionalized forms of inequality.

People should recognize that racism is not about individual attitudes or behaviors but is also embedded in social structures and institutions. This means that well-meaning individuals can contribute to systemic racism through their actions and decisions. They could perpetuate stereotypes or participate in discriminatory practices.

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Overall, racism as a social construct requires based on the complex and interconnected factors shaping our understanding of race and racial identity. We should dismantle the structures and systems of power that perpetuate racism and inequality.

Explanation:

The smallest Jewish denomination that strictly follows the Torah is known as Orthodox Judaism.

Orthodox Jews believe that the Torah is the literal word of God and that it should be followed in every aspect of life. They observe strict dietary laws, keep the Sabbath, and follow traditional practices such as wearing prayer shawls and phylacteries. Orthodox Jews also place a strong emphasis on family and community, and they view the study of the Torah as a lifelong pursuit. While Orthodox Judaism is the smallest of the major Jewish denominations, it is also the most traditional and conservative, and it continues to play an important role in Jewish life and culture around the world.

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The court's decisions regarding prior restraint in the case of the Pentagon Papers and the CIA agents publishing materials without the agency's permission suggest that the government cannot suppress the publication of information unless it poses an immediate and direct threat to national security.

In the case of the Pentagon Papers, the court found that the government had failed to demonstrate such a threat and that the public had a right to know the truth.

However, in the case of CIA agents publishing materials without permission, the court found that the information could potentially compromise ongoing intelligence operations and therefore upheld the prior restraint. These decisions underscore the delicate balance between freedom of the press and national security concerns.

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Answer:

I think it was for the jew or something to make bombs for them

Explanation:

Answer:A power inverter, inverter or invertor is a power electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC).

Explanation:

My dear friend, I came back to Texas after the war. The government is having a difficult time stabilising as a result of the economy's severe losses. Texas will, however, recover with patience and tenacity.

Beloved friend,

I hope this note finds you in good health. When I came back to Texas after the war, it was clear that the state's economy had suffered a significant deal. Since agriculture was the foundation of the economy, the war has utterly destroyed it.

The cattle business has also suffered greatly, and many farmers have lost their farms. In terms of the government, it is battling to regain its balance. The political landscape is chaotic and the reconstruction process is taking a long time. Texas will ultimately rise from the ashes and reassemble a successful future, in my opinion, but only with patience and tenacity.

Sincerely,

"[Your Name]"

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The function that is performed by both the Louisiana Constitution and the United States Constitution is establishing a system of checks and balances in government. The correct answer is option a.

This refers to the division of powers among the three branches of government: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch has its own specific responsibilities and powers, but they are also designed to check and balance each other's power to prevent any one branch from becoming too dominant.

This system of checks and balances is a fundamental aspect of both the Louisiana Constitution and the United States Constitution. It helps to ensure that no branch of government becomes too powerful and that the rights and freedoms of citizens are protected.

By allowing each branch of government to limit the power of the other branches, the Constitution creates a balance of power that promotes stability, prevents abuse of power, and promotes the public good.

The correct answer is option a.

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