Which definition of isotopes is correct?A atoms of different elements which have the same number of electronsB atoms of different elements which have the same number of neutronsC atoms of the same element which have different numbers of electronsD atoms of the same element which have different numbers of neutrons

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D atoms of the same element which have different numbers of neutrons

Explanation:

Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but difference mass number due to differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.

These atoms are called isotopes Isotopes of an element have the same electronic configuration. They have the same chemical properties but only differ in their masses due to the difference in the number of neutrons.

Related Questions

can you help please??

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B

which process is a form of mechanical weathering?
A. carbonation
B. wedging
C. hydrolysis
D. oxidation

Answers

Answer:

Ethier a or c

Explanation:

Question 4 (1 point)
How much energy is needed to melt 15.4 grams of water at 0 degrees Celsius? (AHrus-334 J/g)
b
21.7)
5.1)
5.1 kJ
21.7 kJ
с
d

Answers

The answer would be A

PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!

A student was using the periodic table to organize elements based on their ionization energy from lowest to highest. At the end of the class period, the student left one of the 4 spaces blank. It looked like this:
Barium (Ba), Cobalt (Co), ______, Helium (He)


There are 4 options to fill in the blank: Antimony (Sb), Krypton (Kr), Selenium (Se), or Nitrogen (N). Which element is the correct one to fill in the blank? Explain why using the following words: ionization energy, attractive force, energy levels, distance, and protons.

Answers

Answer:

Barium (Ba), Cobalt (Co) ,Copper (Co),Helium (He)

is it Copper (Co)?

How many atoms are there in 2.43 g of calcium?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We're asked to calculate the number of atoms of

Ca

in

153

g Ca

.

What we must first do is convert the given mass of calcium to moles of calcium, using its molar mass (referring to a periodic table, this is

40.08

g

mol

):

153

g Ca

(

1

mol Ca

40.08

g Ca

)

=

3.82

mol Ca

Using Avogadro's number,

6.022

×

10

23

particles

mol

, we can calculate the number of atoms present:

3.82

mol Ca

(

6.022

×

10

23

atoms Ca

1

mol Ca

)

=

2.30

×

10

24

atoms Ca

The rock was white and black speckled with a density of 2.6 g/mL. Physical or chemical property?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical

Explanation:

What ion will be formed by the selenium atom shown below when it has a stable set of valence electrons?
Selenium atom
A. Se6+
B. Se2+
C. Se6-
D. Se2-

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D. Se2−

Selenium is in Group 16 of the periodic table, and it typically has 6 valence electrons. To achieve a stable set of valence electrons, it will either try to gain two more electrons to form Se²⁻or lose six electrons to form Se⁶⁺. Therefore, the correct option is option D.

An ion is an atom or a molecule that has gained or lost one or more electrons, resulting in an unequal number of protons and electrons. When an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. Conversely, when an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation.

Ions play a crucial role in chemical reactions and the formation of chemical compounds, as they are attracted to one another based on their opposite charges. This process helps stabilize the electron configuration and achieve a more stable, lower-energy state.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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what evidence lead rutherford to propose that the atom had a nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

When he shot radiation through gold foil, some of the radiation shot back, some went directly through, and some slight angled off.

Explanation:

He knew that the radiation that had gone all the way through had not hit anything.

He knew that the radiation that came directly back must have hit a big nucleus.

He knew that the radiation that angled slightly off must have hit a smaller, orbiting particle (electrons).

What are the similarities and differences in slurries, sols, pastes and gels?

Answers

I actually do not know the answer can I help tommorow if you are fine with it tooo sleeeepy have 14 exams tommorow have to prepare.

Sorry:(

Is the rate of decay fastest at the beginning, middle, or end of the process?

Answers

Answer:

The beginning

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the  rate of decay is fastest at the beginning of the process.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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How are the pressure and temperature of a gas related

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, provided that the volume does not change (Amontons's law). ... The volume of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature is held constant (Boyle's law).

Answer:

pressure is directly proportional to temperature at constant volume

Choose one of Rutherford’s discoveries and explain why it intrigues you. If it doesn’t intrigue you, make it up. Give me one paragraph for this (5 sentences).

Answers

Answer:

i am pooop but stink fart

Explanation:

Which is the role of the gall bladder? PLEASE HURRY I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLYEST
A:to provide physical digestion
B:to stored the liquid produce by the liver
C: to make the liquid that is stored in the liver
D: to decrease the chemical digestion

Answers

Answer:

The gallbladder is a pear-shaped, hollow structure located under the liver and on the right side of the abdomen. Its primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a yellow-brown digestive enzyme produced by the liver. The gallbladder is part of the biliary tract

Answer:

a.............................

why is the chemical reaction between nitric acid and sodium hydroxide called a neutralization reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

Because nitric acid is acidic in nature and sodium hydroxide is basic in nature so when acid and base react they become neutral.

If the half-life of Uranium-235 is 176000 years and 12.5 g of Uranium-235 remain after 704000 years, how much of the radioactive isotope was in the original sample.

Answers

There should be about 200 g in the original sample

Please help on number 6 will mark as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Oil- nonpolar

Sugar- polar

Salt- Polar

Dish soap- It is both polar and nonpolar

Explanation:

a) so they will remain separate from molecules of a polar solvent such as water

b) Sugars are polar due to their -OH groups, and dissolve readily in water by forming many hydrogen bonds.

c)At the molecular level, salt dissolves in water due to electrical charges and due to the fact that both water and salt.

d) Soap molecules have both properties of non-polar and polar at opposite ends of the molecule.

Select the arrow that would accurately diagram this thermal energy transfer.

Hot Cold

Question 5 options:




Answers

Answer:

I thing the accurately diagram is =>

Answer:

Explanation:

i took the test

the diagram below represents a portion of a cell membrane. The arrow indicates that the cell membrane is carrying out the process of...

Answers

Answer:

I'm feeling nice today so heres the answer

Explanation:

In the portion of the cell membrane shown in the diagram, the arrow indicates the process of active transport.

Explanation:

Active transport is one of the mechanisms of transmembrane transport, which involves the use of energy. The diagram (see image) shows the hydrogen (H⁺) output from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space, through an H⁺ pump —consuming ATP— which represents an active transport process.

The hydrophobic nature of the cell membrane prevents the free passage of hydrosoluble elements or ions, as H⁺, so they require the use of active transport to pass through it.

The other options presented are not correct, because

Respiration is a process that occurs in the mitochondria.

Diffusion is a passive transport process that does not require energy.

Cellular recognition depends on membrane proteins that act as specific receptors.

Answer:the answer is active transport

Explanation:

What does the notation tt mean to geneticists? *

Answers

Answer is B



........

Why are noble gases called "safe" gases?

Answers

Answer:

Noble gases are called "safe" gases because they are inert.

General Formulas and Concepts:

Reading a Periodic TableChemical Properties of Noble Gases

Explanation:

Because Noble Gases have filled their outer shell electrons fully, they tend not to form compounds with other elements or react with others to produce another compound.

Take Ne (neon) for instance. It's electron configuration is 1s²2s²2p⁶. The outer most shell is the 2p sublevel, and according quantum numbers, the 2p sublevel only has 3 spaces for 2 electrons each that it can hold. Therefore, Ne has a full outer shell and no electron spots to create a bond with other elements.

Why does the human eye see different colors?

Answers

Answer:

The human eye and brain together translate light into color. Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. ... Rather, the surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others. We perceive only the reflected colors

Explanation:

i have advancedddd

an_____is a trait that a organism inherits that makes it more suited to it's natural envormemt, helping it survive

Answers

adaptation may be i guess

Magnesium (24.30g) reacts with hydrogen chloride (xg) to produce hydrogen gas(2.04g) and magnesium chloride (96.90g). How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction

Answers

We have that for the Question,it can be said that How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction is

x=74.42

From the question we are told

Magnesium (24.30g) reacts with hydrogen chloride (xg) to produce hydrogen gas(2.04g) and magnesium chloride (96.90g).

How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction

How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction

Generally the equation for the Reaction is  is mathematically given as

Mg+2HCl-----MgCl2+H2

Grams of MgCl2=[tex]\frac{96.9*24.30}{2.04}\\[/tex]
Grams of MgCl2=1154.25g

Therefore

ON cK -12

How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction is

x=74.42

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Bromine has a higher ionization energy than chlorine


True or False

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

Since chlorine is above bromine in the periodic table, following the trends of ionization energy in the periodic, the further up you go the more energy is required to ionize an atom.  

It’s false for sureeee

Heeeeelppppp! Serious answers only
Please :(

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. C

Explanation:

Answer:

there are 3 elements in question 1 and 4 atoms in question 2

Explanation:

I am new I am 7 my big brother told me to get this

Answers

hiii welcome to the platform :)

Answer:

cool! Welcome. On this app we help people who need help with schoolwork.

In this unbalanced chemical equation, which element is not conserved?

3LIOH + H3PO4 Li PO4 + 3H20


A. O
B. H
C. P
D. LI

Answers

Answer:

LI

Explanation:

There is three Li in the start but One Li after

What is the formal charge of carbon in CO?

|C≡O|​

Answers

Answer:

FC of C = -1

General Formulas and Concepts:

Lewis Dot StructuresResonance StructuresFormal Charge: FC = # of valence e⁻ - # of lone e⁻ - # of bonds

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Carbon (C)

4 valence e⁻2 lone e⁻3 bonds

Oxygen (O)

6 valence e⁻2 lone e⁻3 bonds

Step 2: FC of C

Substitute:                    FC = 4e⁻ - 2e⁻ - 3Subtract:                       FC = -1

Why are city streets so vital to the functioning of a city, as well as the people living within it?

Answers

In the city, there is more people there including more resources. They also have a lot of good stuff in the city because they know it will attract a lot of people there because cities are so crowded.

What holds the two parts of a metal together?
S
E
A​

Answers

Answer: The metal is held together by the strong forces of attraction between the positive nuclei and the delocalized electrons (The Electron Sea Model.

Explanation: I hope that helped!

The metal is held together by the strong forces of attraction between the positive nuclei and the delocalized electrons (Figure 1). Figure 1: Metallic Bonding: The Electron Sea Model: Positive atomic nuclei (orange circles) surrounded by a sea of delocalized electrons (yellow circles).
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