When aluminum is placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is produced. 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)⟶2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g) What volume of H2(g) is produced when 7.40 g Al(s) reacts at STP?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

9.18 L

Explanation:

When aluminum is placed in concentrated hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is produced. 2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)⟶2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g) What volume of H2(g) is produced when 7.40 g Al(s) reacts at STP?

first write, then balance the equation

Al + HCl-------------> AlCl3 + H2

2Al + 6HCl-----------> 2AlCl3 + 3H2 2 MOLE  

2 moles of Al produce 3 moles of H2

Al is 7.4/27 =

0.27 moles of Al.

this will produce

0.27 X 3/2 moles of H2 =

0.41 moles of H2

PV =nRT

for STP, P = 1 atm, T = 273.2, R IS 0.082

V= (0.41) X 0.082 X 273,2/1 = 9.18 L

CHECK 1 mole of gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L

0.41 moles then has a volume of 00.41 X 22.4L = 9.,18 L


Related Questions

potassium, k, has 19 protons, 20 neutrons, and 19 electrons. what is the charge of the atom’s nucleus?

Answers

from the 19 protons

Answer:

+19

Explanation:

potassium, k, has 19 protons, 20 neutrons, and 19 electrons. what is the charge of the atom’s nucleus?

since only neutrons and protons are in the nucleus, the overall charge in the nucleus is +19 from the 19 protons

An electrolyte can be checked to ensure that it has correct chemical composition by measuring its _____.

Answers

Answer:

specific gravity

Explanation:

help asap for brainlist
How will you convert 3.45 Kilometers to meter. Choose from the following options.

Question options:

Move the decimal in 3.45 TWO places to the right to increase the value.


Move the decimal in 3.45 TWO places to the left to decrease the value.


Move the decimal in 3.45 THREE places to the right to increase the value.


Move the decimal in 3.45 TWO places to the right to decrease the value.

Answers

Answer:

Move the decimal in 3.45 THREE places to the right to increase the value.

Explanation:

3.45km = 3450m (multiply by 1000)

Answer:

3rd option is the correct answer

Hope this helps!

An electron domain consists of ________. a) a nonbonding pair of electrons b) a single bond c) a multiple bond

Answers

An electron domain consists of ; All of the above options  i.e.  a ) nonbonding pair of electrons   b) a single bond     c) a multiple bond.

An Electron domain is the number of bonded locations ( lone pair or bonded ) found around an atom. and the bond location is independent of the type of bonding existing between atoms in a molecule.

Electron domain are also known as electron groups. the types of electron domain are ; nonbonding pair of electrons and bonded atom.

Hence we can conclude that An electron domain consists of ; nonbonding pair of electrons,  a single bond and  a multiple bond.

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During the electrolysis of fused MgO, how much magnesium can be produced from a charge of 3.00 Faradays

Answers

The mass of magnesium, Mg that can be produced from the electrolysis of MgO using 3 faradays is 36 g

In the electrolyte, we have

Mg²⁺ + 2e —> Mg

Recall:

1 electron = 1 Faraday

1 mole of Mg = 24 g

From the balanced equation above,

2 Faradays produced 24 g of Mg.

With the above information, we can obtain the mass of magnesium, Mg that will be produced by using 3 faradays. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 Faradays produced 24 g of Mg

Therefore,

3 Faradays will produce = (3 × 24) / 2 = 36 g of Mg

Thus, the mass of Mg obtained by using 3 faradays is 36 g

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11. Start level 3 of the balancing equation game. Take turns and write down the equations as you solve them, along with any new strategies you needed for balancing.






CHALLENGE QUESTIONS: BALANCE THE EQUATIONS BELOW.

A. ___ NaNO3 + ___ PbO  ___ Pb(NO3)2 + ___ Na2O





B. ___ Ca3P2 + ___ H2O  ___Ca(OH)2 + ___ PH3





C. ___Fe2O3 + ___ CO  ___Fe + ___ CO2





D. ___NH3 + ___ O2  ___ NO2 + ___ H2O





E. ___FeS + ___O2  ___Fe2O3 + ___SO2





F. ___ C3H6O2 + ___ O2  ___ CO2 + ___ H2O

Answers

In balancing reaction equations, The number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation must be the same.

The major rule that guides the balancing of chemical reaction equations is that the total number of atoms of each element on the right hand side of reaction equation is equal to the total number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation. For each of the equations shown;

2NaNO3 + PbO -------> Pb(NO3)2 + Na2OCa3P2 + 6H2O→ 3Ca(OH)2 + 2PH3Fe2O3 + 3CO ------> 2Fe + 3CO24NH3 + 7O2 ------> 4NO2 + 6H2O4FeS + 7O2   -----> 2Fe2O3 + 4SO22C3H6O2 + 7O2 -----> 6CO2 +6H2O

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what is the stage that all stars in our galaxy go through

Answers

Answer:

Heavy stars turn into supernovae, neutron stars and black holes whereas average stars like the sun end life as a white dwarf surrounded by a disappearing planetary nebula. All stars, however, follow roughly the same basic seven-stage life cycle, starting as a gas cloud and ending as a star remnant.

Which number is NOT a perfect square?
25
8
4
1

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

all of them are perfect squares.

when a gas undergoes an isothermal process, there is

Answers

Answer:

no change in the temperature of the gas.

Explanation:

isothermal process of a gas, can result to compression of the gas or expansion of the gas at a constant temperature (ΔT = 0).

For isothermal gas expansion, work is done in reducing the pressure of the gas by increasing its volume at a constant temperature. The change in the internal energy of this process is zero (ΔU = 0).

For isothermal gas compression, work is done in decreasing the volume of the gas by increasing its pressure at a constant temperature. The change in the internal energy of this process is also zero (ΔU = 0).

Therefore, when a gas undergoes an isothermal process, there is no change in the temperature of the gas.

What element does hydrogen on in ?

- metals
- non metals
- metalloids

Answers

Answer:

non-metal

Explanation:

hydrogen is gas

this chart may also help :)

hydrogen is all the first element all the way to the left with the letter H

PLEASE HELP

Select the statements that are correct regarding this reaction.


This is a fusion process.

This is a fission process.

The mass of the products is exactly equal to the reactants.

Only the number of particles of product equals the number of particles of reactants.

Could be more than one answer

Answers

Answer:

This is a fusion process.

This is a fission process.

Explanation:

Select the statements that are correct regarding this reaction.

This is a fusion process.

This is a fission process.

The mass of the products is exactly equal to the reactants.

Only the number of particles of product equals the number of particles of reactants.

Could be more than one answer

Hydrogen 1 + Lithium 7 yields 2 Helium 4 plus energy

you have merged hydrogen 1  with Lithium 7 to produce a temporary berylium8, so it is fusion, because you are fusing the particles together.

the energy of the impact of the hydrogen on the lithium

causes the temporary berylium 8 to split into 2 helium atoms, so it is then fission, because you are splitting an atom of berylium8.

the mass of the reactants and products are not equal, because some of the energy comes from conversion of the reactant mass to energy by E=mcc

The number of reactant particles does equal the number of product particles, bute answer says ONLY which is not correct

In the given reaction, The mass of the products is exactly equal to the reactants. However this a radioactive  process where, lithium and hydrogen react together forming two helium nuclei.

What is mass conservation?

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the total mass of a system is conserved. In a closed system the mass cannot be lost.

For a chemical reaction, new products are formed by regrouping of atoms from the reactants where no new atom is produced not any lost. Hence, the total mass in the reactant side will be equal to the total mass in the product side.

In the given reaction the number of particles are equal in both side as well mass too equal in both side. The total mass in reactant side and product side is 8.

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Your classmate says that the farther the two atoms are apart in a bond, the larger the dipole moment will be. Is your classmate correct

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Yes

Explanation:

I jus got it right no cap

Your classmate says that the farther the two atoms are apart in a bond, the larger the dipole moment will be, this statement is correct.

What is bond ?

An enduring attraction between atoms or ions known as a chemical bond is what allows molecules and crystals to form. The bond may be created by the sharing of electrons in covalent bonds or by the electrostatic attraction of two oppositely charged ions, as in ionic bonds.

Chemical bonds are formed when the atoms in a compound's molecule are brought together and kept together by a powerful combining force. Ionic and covalent bonds are the two different kinds of chemical bonding.

Atoms trade or exchange valence electrons to create bonds. The electrons at an atom's outermost energy level, known as valence electrons, have the potential to interact chemically. All chemical bonds are built on valence electrons.

Thus,  the farther the two atoms are apart in a bond, the larger the dipole moment will be, this statement is correct.

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How can you increase the strength of the magnetic force on an object like a paper clip?

Answers

Answer:

"Iron bar magnets Fill a bowl or pan with some water. Find something that will float on the water. Lay the magnet on top of this object. The magnet will twirl in the water until it comes to rest pointing exactly north and south due to the magnetic force of the North Pole."-- science.howstuffworks.com.  Or you could just increase the surface area.

Explanation:

The strength of the magnet force is maximum at the poles and minimum at the centre. A magnet can exerts a magnetic force on the other magnets as well. Here by using the soft iron bar as the magnet, the strength of the magnetic force on an object can be increased.

A magnetic force is defined as the force that a magnet exerts on certain materials like iron, steel, nickel, etc. This type of force is a non-contact force because it can act from a distance.

By using iron bar magnet or by increasing the numbers of turns of the coil can pick up more paper clips.

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I need help with this

Answers

It’s 26.0 you always try to estimate 1 significant figure which it looks like it’s 0 so don’t forget to include the .0

Answer:

26.00 units of Volume.....

How you can minimize human impact on the environment?

Answers

Use public transport, cycle or walk instead of using a car. Use facilities and trips run by local people whenever possible. Don't be tempted to touch wildlife and disturb habitats whether on land, at the coast or under water. Be careful what you choose to bring home as a holiday souvenir.

23.45g Cu(0H)2 x 1 mol Cu(0H)2 x 6,022 x 1023 mol Cu(0H) =
__g Cu(0H)2 1 mol Cu(0H)2
= ____molecules Cu(0H2)

please help

Answers

Answer:

I help u after my online class and intervieww

tron 500ml dung dich NAOH 0,1M voi 500ml dung dich HCL 0,12M tinh ph dung dich saun phan ung

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

"Khối lượng NaOH rắn cần dùng để pha 500mL dung dịch NaOH 0,1M là bao nhiêu?" Để tạo ra dung dịch chứa một mol NaOH, cần hòa tan 40 gam NaOH trong 500mL H2O.

How many mL in 5.867 L?

Answers

Answer:

5867ml is the answer to 5.867L to ml

Which of the following is in French
The floor is pink
A dog barks
A cup with steam coming from it will be hot to touch

Answers

Answer:

A dog barks

Explanation:

A dog barks is your answer

Why is blood so essential for cell function to occur?

Answers

Explanation:

Blood Provides the Body's Cells with Oxygen and Removes Carbon Dioxide. Blood absorbs oxygen from air in the lungs. It transports the oxygen to cells throughout the body, and it removes waste carbon dioxide from the cells.

Your blood carries oxygen and nutrients to all of the cells in your body. Blood cells also fight infection and control bleeding.

2. Pick two materials that float from the table above.
Observe how high the two materials float in the water and compare this to the density of the two objects.
What do you notice?
An object with a lower density will float
than an object with a higher density.
(higher/lower)

Answers

Explanation:

so let's say fertilizer sinks it would be higher density and like salt it would be a solvent hope that helps honestly it probably did not but kind of a guide I guess and another one is ice it will be like a toy and here's a tip water is and always will be 1 gl

True/False: Polycrystalline materials have many mis-oriented crystalline grains in their microstructure because the phase transformations used to create these materials (e.g., solidification) occur via a nucleation and growth process.

Answers

The statement 'polycrystalline materials have misoriented crystalline grains because phase transformations occur via a nucleation and growth process' is TRUE. Polycrystalline materials consist of many crystallites.

Polycrystalline materials are solid materials consisting of many crystallites, which vary in both size and orientation.

Polycrystalline materials include, among others, rocks, ice, metals, ceramics, etc.

Nucleation refers to the chemical process by which solid crystals form from a liquid.

In the solidification of polycrystalline materials via nucleation, molecules are first arranged in a particular pattern form which additional particles can be added as the crystal grows.

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If you wanted to find a type of atom in your little finger that has been in its present form (been the same element) since the beginning of the universe, which element should you look for

Answers

An atom that has been present in the little finger and has been in its present form since the  beginning of the universe is the element calcium.

The human body, just like every other thing in the universe is composed of atoms. An atom is the smallest particle of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.

An atom that has been present in the little finger and has been in its present form since the  beginning of the universe is the element calcium. Calcium is found in abundance in human extremities.

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Number of
Protons
Number of
Neutrons
Atomic
Number
Mass
Number
Element
(symbol)
А
7
B.
15
с
D
E
26
56
F.
Using the periodic table, complete the table to describe each atom. Type in your answers.
A
B
с
N
D

Answers

Proton no is26
For neutron, the formula is given by A=Z+N
56=26+N
56-25=N
Neutron is 31

What is the ability of a substance to change into something else?

Answers

Answer:

chemical synthesis or chemical property

Explanation:

Gina has brown eyes. Her mother also has brown eyes, but her father has blue eyes. Most of the people in Gina's town have brown eyes.

Gina most likely inherited brown eyes from _______.
A.
her mother
B.
no one
C.
her father
D.
the townspeople

Answers

Answer:

anser is A

Explanation:

the mother genes are always stronger than the dads

Answer:

A

Explanation:

4. The octet rule is a rule that governs bond formation. It states that -
a. elements can only gain 8 electrons
b. all elements lose 8 electrons
c.all elements will gain, lose or share electrons in order to obtain 8
electrons in their outer energy level
d. all elements share 8 electrons

Answers

It states that all elements will gain, lose or share electrons in order to obtain 8 electrons in their outer energy level

The pressure of a gas at 35.6oC is 114.3kPa. What is the pressure when the temperature drops to 17.3oC? Assume constant volume.

Answers

Answer:

107.5252955kPa or 108kPa

Explanation:

Use Gay Lussac's Law, P1/T1 = P2/T2

Manipulate the equation: P2 = P1*T2/T1

Change C to K: 35.6C = 308.75K and 17.3 = 290.45K

Input the values: P2 = (114.3kPa)(290.45K)/308.75K

P2= 107.5252955kPa

You probably want to round to 3 sig figs, so 108kPa

Make a list of some other common mixtures. Stating what they are mixtures of. ​

Answers

lemon juice

fry rice

biryani

lassi

slime etc

Which statements best describe displacement? Check all that apply.

1.Displacement is measured along the path an object travels.
2.Displacement is a measurement that includes direction.
3.Displacement is the difference between a starting point and an ending point.
4.Displacement is how far an object travels from starting point to ending point.
5.Displacement is measured as a straight line between a starting point and an ending point.

Answers

Answer: The answer is B, C, and E.

Explanation:

Pls, mark me brainliest.

Displacement can be defined as the difference between a starting point and an ending point. Displacement is a measurement that includes direction and is measured as a straight line between a starting point and an ending point. Therefore, option (2), (3), and (5) are correct.

What is displacement?

The displacement of an object can be described as the change in the position of an object. The displacement is the minimum length between the initial and the final point.

The displacement is the vector quantity posses both distance and magnitude. Therefore, the measurement of the displacement includes direction.

Displacement can also be described as the difference between a starting point and an ending point. Displacement can be measured as a straight line between a starting point and an ending point.

The S.I. unit of the displacement is the same as the distance i.e. meters and the C.G.S. unit are centimeters.

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