What is the structure of a virus?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The simplest virions consist of two basic components: nucleic acid (single- or double-stranded RNA or DNA) and a protein coat, the capsid, which functions as a shell to protect the viral genome from nucleases and which during infection attaches the virion to specific receptors exposed on the prospective host cell.

A virion consists of a nucleic acid core, an outer protein coating or capsid, and sometimes an outer envelope made of protein and phospholipid membranes derived from the host cell. The capsid is made up of protein subunits called capsomeres. Viruses may also contain additional proteins, such as enzymes


Related Questions


Can you guys help me get the right answer please!?❤️

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

hydrotropism is when the growth or turning of plant root towards or away from moist soil

B is the correct answer.

;)

True or False

a. The sinus node generates an electrical impulse.

b. The bundle of His transfers the impulse to the AV node.

c. The fiber group stimulates only the right ventricles.

d. The cardiac cycle represents one complete heartbeat.

e. Relaxation events are referred to as diastole.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A-true

B-false

C-false

D-true

E- true

how do thick and fleshy leaves of aloe vera help in adaptation?​

Answers

Answer:

Aloes adapt to this by using their tissue to store large volumes of water. Aloe vera has thick and fleshy leaves, which are enlarged to accommodate the aqueous tissue. ... Carbohydrates synthesized in excess of that needed for energy are transported by the phloem to the cells in the leaf pulp.

Explanation:

Which of these contributes the most oxygen to our planet?

a. Photosynthetic fungi
b. The Amazon Rain forest
c. the National Forests
d. Phytoplankton

Answers

Answer:

D. Phytoplankton

Explanation:

The majority of this production is from oceanic plankton — drifting plants, algae, and some bacteria that can photosynthesize.

Have a wonderful day! <3

Answer:

D

Explanation:

this is because the ocean produces the most oxygen and most of that comes from plankton in the ocean

What concept suggests that small bacteria were engulfed by larger cells to become mitochondria and help to self flourish and become a eukaryotic cell

Answers

Answer:

Endosymbiotic theory

Explanation:

The concept that hypothesized that small bacteria were engulfed by larger cells to become the mitochondrion  and eventually become a eukaryotic cell is known as symbiogenesis or the endosymbiotic theory.

The endosymbiotic theory argues that organelles like mitochondrion and the chloroplast found in modern-day eukaryotic cells were formerly prokaryotic microbes. These microbes got ingested by primitive, amoeba-like eukaryotic cells that were first formed but instead of dying, the engulfed microbes found a way to symbiotically coexist with their hosts, eventually forming the organelles - aerobic microbes forming the mitochondrion and photosynthetic microbes formed the chloroplast.

which of the following is a stimulus, which response?
A. The recess bell ringing in a elementary school
B. Your mouth watering at sight of food on a plate
C. A sudden drop in air temperature
D. A flu virus entering your body
E. Getting "butterflies" in your stomach before giving a speech

Answers

Answer:

A. Stimulus

B. Response

C. Stimulus

D. Stimulus

E. Response

Explanation:

where is sucrose transported to in plants?
(name like either roots, leaves, where?)

Answers

To all parts but particularly u can say phloem sap

Crocuses can bloom in the winter, while dahlias bloom in the fall. This is due to different responses to daylight length or _________.
A. Sun rays
B. Photoperiodism
C. phototropism
D. geotropism

Answers

Answer:

It's becoz of sun rays.....

how does the cell work

Answers

Cells get crude materials — counting water, oxygen, minerals and other supplements — from the nourishments you eat. They let in crude materials through the cell film: the lean, versatile structure that shapes the border of each cell.

Which is true about Mitosis?
Mitosis makes 4 new somatic body cells like heart cells

Mitosis makes 2 new somatic body cellshke skin cells

Mitosis makes 2 new sex cells like sperm

Answers

OMG THATS ILLEGAL!!!

what is a tumor and what does it have to do with mitosis
ASAP
will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Tumors constantly undergo mitosis.

Explanation:

Tumors are (generally) considered to be cancerous; therefore, they divide uncontrollably. Tumors undergo mitosis just like any other cell in your body but can be dangerous over time if not dealt with.

Answer:

What is cancer and what does it have to do with mitosis?

Cancer: mitosis out of control

Mitosis is closely controlled by the genes inside every cell. Sometimes this control can go wrong. If that happens in just a single cell, it can replicate itself to make new cells that are also out of control. These are cancer cells.

Explanation:

Forgive me if my answer is wrong and please give me BRAINLEST I really need them just give me 5 star rating to give me BRAINLEST

What does a mass extinction look like in the fossil record?​

Answers

There is less diversity hope this helps

Answer:

There is less diversity in the fossil record

Explanation: when compared to older rock layers the fossil record will be less diverse

If the sphincter allows any leakage from the stomach, some of this acid might move back into the esophagus, causing
1. Heartburn
2. Saliva
3. Constipation
4. Diarrhea

Answers

1, heartburn. Keep stomach acid in the stomach!
Heartburn bc of the acid In your stomach

Virtual Lab
Active
Create a dichotomous key.
O
Magnifying Glass
Drag your question here.
Legs
Wings
Antennae
Stinget
Claws
Please help

Answers

Answer:

WHAT ARE YOU TRYING TO ASK BRO

What change caused the population increases around point A?

Answers

At point A, the birth rate is much higher than the death rate hence there is an increase in the population.

What is the population?

The term population has to do with the number of organisms that live in a particular habitat at a particular time. There are two main forces that control the population of a place and this is the birth rate and the death rate.

The birth rate refers to the number of the new individual organisms that are added to the habitat while the death rate refers to the number of organisms that leave the habitat. This could be used to decipher the trend in the population as discussed below.

Given that a population in which the birth rate is far higher than the death rate would experience an explosion, such a population would now grow in leaps and bounds and it would be difficult to contain the number of individuals therein.

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The pedigree below is for a family that has the allele for thalassemia, a recessive genetic disorder. Which individual has thalassemia?
individual 2
individual 5
individual 7
individual 10

Answers

Answer:

Individual 10 is the answer

Explanation:

I just took the quiz on edge

Answer:

The answer is Individual 10, hope that helps.

Explanation

Because it is right on Edge

What does the term mutation mean in regards to human genetics?

Answers

Answer:

A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses.

Explanation:

A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence

The picture below shows four locations and their temperatures. The temperature in each location is given in Celsius. Answer the question using what you know about heat transfer and how it ALWAYS travels.

Answers

Answer:

en español por favor

How would the presence of cilia, flagella, and pseudopods improve the chances of survival of a unicellular protist?

A.
by increasing the likelihood of obtaining nutrients

B.
by increasing the rate of water exchange

C.
by decreasing the rate of cell division

D.
by decreasing the energy needs of the organism

Answers

Answer:

i really dont know but I need the answer too  :(

Explanation:

The presence of cilia, flagella and pseudopods improve the chances of survival of a protist by increasing the likelihood of obtaining nutrients. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is locomotion?

Locomotion is the basic act or ability of something to transport or move itself from one place to another. Many protist species have the presence of some type of locomotory organelles on their body which are easily visible under a light microscope. A protists can move by gliding or floating, and by use of organelles such as flagella or cilia.

Protists use these locomotory organelles to find food, a mate, a suitable habitat or to survive and escape form the predators. Types of Movements involved in locomotion include axial and appendicular.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Which statement best describes the term symbolism?
A.
A writer says one thing but means something else.
B.
A writer compares one element to another using the words like or as.
C.
A writer uses an object to represent significant ideas or qualities.
D.
A writer emphasizes an important concept or theme

Answers

Answer:

C. a writer uses an object to represent significant ideas or qualities.

Explanation:

C. A WRITER USES AN OBJECT TO REPRESENT SIGNIFICANT IDEAS OR QUALITIES, YAN PO ANG TAMA

State the ascent of sap in brief help me and thank you​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The ascent of sap in the xylem tissue of plants is the upward movement of water and minerals from the root to the crown.

if a middle level species were removed from the community, how might the flow of energy be affected? Explain your answer.

Answers

There will be far-reaching effects. If for example, the producer is removed, the consequences could be dire. Producers capture sunlight directly and make chemical energy for consumers. If this is the only producer that a particular consumer eats, it may die as well.

The EPA sets national air-quality standards for common air pollutants. The
data table shows the change in concentrations of these pollutants over time.
Emissions Reductions and Air Quality
Data period
Reduction
Pollutant
Improvement
(from/to)
in emissions (%) in air quality (%)
СО
69
85
Pb
99
98
1980 - 2014 NO,
55
60
0,
53
33
81
80
16
30
2000 - 2014
33
36
SO2
PM,
PM25
Which conclusion do the data support?

Answers

The data support the conclusion that reducing emissions leads to improvement in air quality for the common air pollutants monitored by the EPA.

What is EPA?

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is a federal agency of the United States government that was established in 1970 to protect human health and the environment. The EPA's mission is to ensure that all Americans have clean air to breathe, clean water to drink, and safe land to live and work on. The agency is responsible for setting and enforcing national standards for air and water quality, as well as for managing toxic waste and other pollutants.

The EPA also works with other federal agencies, states, tribes, and local governments to address environmental challenges, such as climate change, ozone depletion, and exposure to hazardous substances. The EPA uses a range of tools and programs, including research and development, regulation, partnerships, and education and outreach, to achieve its mission. The agency also provides information and technical assistance to help individuals, communities, and businesses protect the environment and public health.

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Answer:

B . With monitoring, the concentration of every pollutant has decreased

Explanation:

Process performed by plants (producers) using the sun's energy to make their own food.
A. Conduction
B. Photosynthesis
C. Fission
D. Fusion

Answers

Answer: B.Fotosintesis

Explanation:

Answer:

option B

Explanation:

photosynthesis is the correct answer.

plz mark my answer as brainlist plzzzz.

hope this will be helpful to you.


What are the four types of adaptations?

Answers

behavioral

physiological

structural

Explanation:

sorry I only know three

Answer: There are three types of adaptations: Behavioral, Physiological, and Structural.

Compare the palisade layer and the spongy layer of the mesophyll. Of the two layer, which layer has more cells?

Answers

Answer:

Palisade cells are packed tightly together, and most of the plant's photosynthesis is carried out in this sub-tissue. Moreover, cells in palisade mesophyll have a characteristic cylindrical shape and many chloroplasts. In spongy mesophyll cells, there are many air spaces, and the cells have slightly thinner cell walls.

Hope it helped!!!

About how much of the solar energy that reaches Earth’s atmosphere is absorbed by the atmosphere?(1 point)

one-fourth

three-fifths

three-fourths

one-tenth

Answers

It’s about 71 percent of the total incoming solar energy is absorbed on the earth’s system

About three-fourths of the solar energy that reaches Earth’s atmosphere is absorbed by the atmosphere.

What is Solar Energy?

Solar energy is defined as the energy produced by the sun and is the major

source of energy on earth. It is beneficial to plants in the ecosystem.

The solar energy is absorbed by the atmosphere through compounds such

as:

Water vapor Dust Ozone

These substances absorb about 71 percent of the solar energy which is

approximately equivalent to  three-fourths of it.

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Why do cells continue to divide in adult organisms?

Answers

Answer:

In addition some cells divide continuously throughout life to replace cells that have a high rate of turnover in adult animals Cell proliferation is thus carefully balanced with cell death to maintain a constant number of cells in adult tissues and organs

Explanation:

which ecosystem has the greatest biological diversity and therefore the highest sustainability

Answers

Answer:

Tropical rain forests on land and coral reefs in marine systems are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and have become the focus of popular attention.

Explanation:

definitely D because a rainforest is extremely vast when it comes to different species

Answer:

Species richness is greatest in tropical ecosystems. Tropical rain forests on land and coral reefs in marine systems are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and have become the focus of popular attention.

True or False
Prokaryotic cells generally have a higher surface area to volume ratio than eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

true I think I just guessed

TRUE : Prokaryotic cells  generally have a higher surface area to volume ratio than eukaryotic cells

Eukaryotic cells are larger and complex when compared to prokaryotic cells which makes its surface area to volume ratio to be smaller than that of prokaryotic cells. cells are classified based on the arrangement  of their cell structures.

Prokaryotic cells are found in smaller organisms like Bacteria while Eukaryotic cells are found in larger organisms like Humans and Plants.

Hence we can conclude that based on the complexity and size of the Eukaryotic cell, the prokaryotic cells generally have a higher surface area to volume ratio.

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