What is a chemical solution and what are the names of its components?

Answer:

2.77

Explanation:

pH = - log (1.70 x 10^-3)  = 2.77

Answer:

Mg(s)+Zn2+>>>>>Mg2++Zn(s) B

Explanation:

The net ionice quation of a reaction represents the net  change in the reaction.Here the reaction proceeds to the formation of Mg²⁺  ion and metallic zinc. Thus option B is correct.

What is ionic equation?

A balanced equation of chemical reaction represents the perfect stoichiometric ratio of each reactants and products where each elements have to be equal in number in both side.

An ionic equation represents the ions involved in the reaction and the charges and coefficients of ions have to balanced each side.

In the electrolysis of magnesium and zinc electrodes, metallic magnesium oxidizes to Mg²⁺ions and Zn²⁺ ions reduces to metallic zinc. The NO³⁻- ions remains as same as in its aqueous state in the electrolyte.

Hence the net ionic equation is as written in  option B.

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Answer:

A.) 2.0 M

Explanation:

Molarity=mole of solutes/Liters of solution so M=mol/L

2moles/4 L =2 M

Answer:

Energy is absorbed by the atom.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is 3.87 J/g°C

Explanation:

Here is the equation we are going to use:

[tex]C=\frac{q}{mT}[/tex]

C= specfic heat in J/g°C

q = heat in joules (J)

m = mass in grams (g)

T = change in temperature

Here is what is given:

q = 849 J

m = 95.4 g

T = 48.0 - 25.0 = 23°C

Find:

Specific heat capacity in J/g

The first thing we are going to do is plug everything into the equation:

[tex]C = \frac{849J}{(9.54g)(23degreesC)}[/tex]

Then we are going to solve for C

[tex]C = \frac{849J}{219.42gC} = 3.87 J/gCelsius[/tex]

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The answer is 3.87 J/gC

In a galvanic cell, the oxidation and reduction of metals occurs at the electrodes. There are two electrodes in a very cell, one in each half-cell. The cathode is where reduction takes place and oxidation takes place at the anode.

Answer:

There are C - C  bonds and C - H bonds.

trust me! I took a test with this question and got 100! :)

Explanation:

Answer: The boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is [tex]89.5^0C[/tex]

Explanation:

Elevation in boiling point:

[tex]\Delta T_b=i\times k_b\times m[/tex]

where,

[tex]\Delta T_b[/tex] = change in boiling point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for benzene which is a non electrolyte )

[tex]k_b[/tex] = boiling point constant = [tex]2.53^0C/kgmol[/tex]

m = molality = 3.70

[tex]T_{solution}-T_{solvent}=i\times k_b\times m[/tex]

[tex]T_{solution}-80.1^0C=1\times 2.53\times 3.70[/tex]

[tex]T_{solution}=89.5^0C[/tex]

Thus  the boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is [tex]89.5^0C[/tex]

Answer:

First Question:

C. ΔTb = Kbm

Second Question:

C. 9.36° C

Third Question:

89.5

Explanation:

Got it right.

Answer:

Calcium chloride

Explanation:

Sublimation is the process whereby a solid substance is converted to gas when heat is applied or when exposed to an environment with a higher temperature.

Solid normally gets converted to the liquid phase before reaching the gaseous phase but these substances gets converted from solid straight to gas

Solid—> Gas

Dry ice( solid CO2) and Ammonium chloride undergo sublimation while Calcium chloride doesn't.

Answer:

the second one I think...

Answer:

The answer is the first one.

Acceleration is the change of velocity

Velocity is another term for speed with direction.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The pH scale is a scale graduated from 0-14 which shows the degree of acidity of alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale is graduated in such a way that 0-6.9 indicates acidity, 7.0 indicate a neutral substance, while a pH of 8-14 indicates alkalinity respectively.

There are three main definitions of acids/bases

- Arrhenius definition

-Brownstead-Lowry definition

-Lewis definition

Arrhenius explains acids as any substance that produces hydrogen ions as its only positive ion in solution while a base produces hydroxide ions as its only negative ion in solution. The pH scale is based on corresponding values of pH derived from aqueous solutions of these substances.

However, not all acids/bases produces hydrogen or hydroxide ions in solution. Brownstead-Lowry definition of acids and Lewis definition of acids could be extended to nonaqueous media where the pH can not be measured as there are no hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.

This implies that pH measurement may not apply to acids/bases in the all the categories of acids/bases hence it can not be utilized for all acids and bases.

Arrhenius - sodium carbonate

Brownstead-Lowry - concentrated HF

Lewis acid - AlCl3

Answer:

2.5 g of platinum

Explanation:

Recall that a catalyst is a specie added to a reaction system to increase the rate of reaction. A catalyst does not participate in the chemical reaction hence it remains unchanged at the end of the chemical reaction. A catalyst merely provides an alternative reaction pathway by lowering the activation energy of the reaction system. Hence a catalysed reaction usually proceeds faster with less energy requirement than the uncatalysed reaction.

Since the catalyst does not participate in the reactions and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction, the mass of platinum will remain the same (2.5g). The mass can only change if a specie participates in the chemical reaction. Hence the answer.

2.5 g of platinum will there be left in the vessel at the end of the reaction

The following information should be considered:

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Answer:

For evaporation you need a warm, preferably humid temperature. The rate of evaporation increases with an increase in temperature. A windy climate is best, as wind helps to remove the evaporated water vapour, and therefore creating a better scope for evaporation to continue. The speed of wind is important for evaporation because the wind pulls in dry air, increasing the rate of evaporation.

Short Answer- Hot and humid temperature, lots of wind speed.

Answer:

Explanation:

1 Evaporation is the phase change of a liquid to a gas. There are three very important requirements for evaporation to take place, 1) available energy, 2) available water, and 3) a vertical moisture gradient. Approximately 600 calories of heat must be added to a gram of water for it to evaporate into the air.

2. Evaporation is the process of a substance in a liquid state changing to a gaseous state due to an increase in temperature and/or pressure. It is a fundamental part of the water cycle and is constantly occurring throughout nature.

3.Water evaporates faster if the temperature is higher, the air is dry, and if there's wind. The same is true outside in the natural environment. Evaporation rates are generally higher in hot, dry and windy climates.

                                thank u

Answer:

0.75 M

Explanation:

Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

so;

Molarity = [tex]\frac{1.5 Moles}{2.0 Liters}[/tex]

According to molar concentration, the molarity of this solution is 0.75 molar.

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.Substitution in formula gives, molarity= 1.5/2=0.75 M

Thus,  the molarity of this solution is 0.75 molar.

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Answer:

1) Conditions necessary for rusting are:

a) Presence of atmospheric oxygen or air

b)Presence of water or moisture

2) For protecting the iron gate, we can paint it because the paint will coat it and protect it from atmospheric oxygen and water.

3) Magnesium, Carbon and Oxygen (MgCO₃)

Answer:

NO2

Explanation:

N = Nitrogen

O = Oxygen

Answer:

NO. 2.

is the answer

hopes this helps

The lifting force on an airplane's wing  Increases with speed.

The lifting pressure, lifting force, or virtually lift is the sum of all of the forces on a body that forces it to transport perpendicular to the route of flow.

Drag and Thrust are all “mechanical forces.” A mechanical force is generated through the interplay between an item and a fluid (liquid or gas). Weight is a “field force.” A subject's pressure no longer has to be in physical contact with the item to have an impact on the object.

The lift equation states that carry L is identical to the carry coefficient Cl times the density r times half of the velocity V squared instances the wing region A. For given air conditions, form, and inclination of the item, we have to decide a value for Cl to determine the raise.

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C.heat the solution

The spin of electrons is reversed. Hence, option D is correct.

Enthalpy is the sum of the internal energy. and pressure times volume.

During a reaction, the enthalpy of the reactants and the products are not equal which means the spin of electrons is reversed.

Hence, option D is correct.

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Answer:

Final volume of the gas is 4.837mL

Explanation:

Initial volume (V1) = 350mL = 0.35L

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C = (0 + 273.15)k = 273.15k

Initial pressure (P1) = 1.0atm

Final volume (V2) = ?

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C = (10 + 273.15)k = 283.15K

Final pressure (P2) = 75atm

To solve this question, we'll have to use combined gas equation which is the combination of all gas law I.e Charle's laws, Boyle's law, Pressure law etc.

According to combined gas equation,

(P1 × V1) / T1 = (P2 × V2) / T2

Make V2 the subject of formula,

V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) / (P2 × T1)

V2 = (1.0 × 0.35 × 283.15) / (75 × 273.15)

V2 = 99.1025 / 20,486.25

V2 = 0.004837L

V2 = 4.837mL

The final volume of the gas is 4.837mL

Answer:

4.84mL

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include the following:

Initial volume (V1) = 350mL

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C

Initial pressure (P1) = 1atm

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C

Final pressure (P2) = 75atm

Final volume (V2) =...?

Step 2:

Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.

This can be achieved by using the formula below:

T(K) = T (°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 0°C + 273 = 273K

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C

Final temperature (T2) = 10°C + 273 = 283K

Step 3:

Determination of the new volume.

The new volume can be obtained by using the general gas equation as follow:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 x 350/273 = 75 x V2/283

Cross multiply

273 x 75 x V2 = 1 x 350 x 283

Divide both side by 273 x 75

V2 = (1 x 350 x 283) / (273 x 75)

V2 = 4.84mL

Therefore, the new volume is 4.84mL

Answer: Environmental bias can be defined as the idea that suggests a group of people being living in the environment which is harmful for them.

Explanation:

There are three categories that make up the environmental bias there are socio-cultural choice, occupational choice, and personal choice.

The environmental bias can be related to chemistry as chemical lab is an area prone to chemical (acid, alkali) and fire so produced in reactions thus prone to accidental hazards not safe for working of people. But people like to work in chemical lab due to their personal and occupational choice.

Answer:

he thought of atoms first

Answer:

He was the first to be the one to propose that matter is made out of atoms. He also proved that the atoms are divisible in nature.

Answer:

190n

Explanation:

190 190 and because it is easy to understand if you didn't understand my answer ask any man

Answer:

Group 12

Explanation:

Group 12 is also called a transition metal group. This group in the periodic table lies in between the groups or tables. These metals are classified as the transition metal in the table.

These metals are found from the group number 3 to 12. In the periodic table, These transition elements are ductile and malleable. These metal conduct heat and electricity.

These elements are generally called dense and less to react to the alkaline metal. Iron, copper-silver, gold is the most important transition metal.

Answer:

Group 11

Explanation:

Pf

Answer:

5SiO[tex]_{2}[/tex] + 2CaC[tex]_{2}[/tex] → 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO[tex]_{2}[/tex]

5   2   5   2   4  are your answers.

Answer:

potassium is likely to be harder

Explanation:

because whenan atom loss electron they can form particle ion acquare stable a arrangement that loos electron can transfer to another which that also to acquaire stable

Answer:

For the last few decades fires started by any type of smoking material has been the number one leading cause for household fire fatalities. It could just be that people luckily escape in time with cooking equipment fires, and smoking related fires just result in more deaths.

Answer:

El potencial celular estándar, [tex]E_{cell}[/tex] is +0.46 V

Explanation:

Las reacciones de media célula son;

Media reacción del ánodo Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ↔ Cu, E ° = 0.34 V

Media reacción catódica 2Ag + 2e⁻ ⁻ 2Ag, E ° = 0.80 V

Sin embargo tenemos para hierro Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻ ↔ Fe, E ° -0.44 V

y Fe³⁺ + e⁻ ↔ Fe²⁺, E ° = 0.77 V

 que es más alta que la del cobre presente, por lo tanto, el cobre se oxidará en el ánodo

Por lo tanto, en el ánodo, tendremos

Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ (E ° = -0.34 V)

En el cátodo

2Ag + 2e⁻ → 2Ag (E ° = 0.80 V)

[tex]E_{cell} = E_c + E_a = -0.34 + 0.8 = +0.46 \, V[/tex]

El potencial celular estándar, [tex]E_{cell}[/tex] = +0.46 V