The red squirrel is a species of tree squirrel that can be found in parts of Europe and Asia. In an experiment, a researcher introduced small populations of red squirrels to two different ecosystems at the same time. One of the ecosystems was a large nature reserve. The other was a city park that was about one-fourth the size of the nature reserve. The graph below shows the red squirrel population in both ecosystems over three years.

red squirrel population graph

The graph shows that while the red squirrel population was higher in the nature reserve than the city park, the city park still had a carrying capacity significantly more than one-fourth that of the nature reserve. Which statement could explain why the carrying capacity of the city park was higher than expected?
A.
The nature reserve is much larger than the city park, so its carrying capacity is greater.
B.
The city park contains fewer natural predators of the red squirrel than the nature reserve.
C.
The red squirrels in the city park face intense competition for a limited number of resources.
D.
The red squirrels in the nature reserve are better adapted to live in their environment.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. The city park contains fewer natural predators of the red squirrel than the nature reserve.

Explanation:

When compared to a nature reserve a city park really doesn't have any predators apart from some cats or birds. There really isn't much that can challenge the squirrel in order for their numbers to go down. There is no threat from food shortages and no threat from being eaten by larger animals that could live there.

Answer 2

Answer:

the number of trees in the city park may be limited by humans

the nature reserve may be much larger in area than the city park.

increasing human activity in the city park may disrupt mating opportunities.

Explanation:

The carrying capacity of an ecosystem is usually determined by a combination of factors. Examples of such factors include the boundaries of the ecosystem, the climate, the type and amount of resources available, competition for those resources, and predation.

The researcher's experiment showed that, with respect to the red squirrel, the carrying capacity of the city park is much lower than that of the nature reserve. The possible explanations for this difference are numerous but might include statements like

the nature reserve may be much larger in area than the city park,

the number of trees in the city park may be limited by humans, or

increased human activity in the city park may disrupt mating opportunities.

Any or all of these factors may be responsible for the different carrying capacities of the two ecosystems.


Related Questions

Which of these factors is involved in earthquake formation?

Answers

Answer:

The factors involved in earthquake formation are: plates moving, rocks breaking and movement below the surface.

plates moving rocks breaking stress that decreases faults that remain stationary movement below the surface.

Answer friends , pls

Answers

6CO^2 + 6H2O—->sunlight C6H12O6+6O2

1. Where in the paramecium might you find proteins? Explain why?

Answers

Ribosomes because that’s where proteins are made and packaged

Can someone please help mePut them all in order

Answers

Answer:

The 4th one should be the 1st one

And the 1st one should be the 2nd one

And tge 2nd one should be the 3rd one and the 3rd one should be the 4th one.

During cellular respiration, cells convert the energy stored in glucose to make the energy molecule ATP, as shown in the equation. Less than 40% of the energy found in glucose is actually converted into ATP. What happens to the other 60% of this energy

Answers

Answer:

the other 60% of energy is stored away for further use in the cell

Explanation:

i hope im right

In the cell from glucose, 40% of energy is utilised to make ATP and the rest 60% is used in the process of making ATP. So 100% of glucose cannot be converted into ATP.

How does ATP form from glucose?

Glucose is a major source of energy. It has carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen . Due to the presence of oxygen, it can easily break down to produce energy during times of need.

Glucose is broken down into pyruvate by the process of glycolysis. In this process, the net gain is 2 ATP. Pyruvate converts into acetyl CoA. ATP is required in this process. Acetyl CoA enters the Krebs cycle.

To enter the mitochondria, ATP is required. Acetyl CoA enters the krebs cycle and electron transport chain.  The FADH₂ , NADH are broken. Proton gradient is formed due to the electron movement. Then ATP is formed due to the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane . To make ATP a lots of ATP have used in the process. So net gain of ATP of a glucose is 40% as rest 60% has used in the process .

Hence, 40% of energy of glucose make ATP, and the rest 60% is used in the process of making ATP

To learn more about the ATP, refer to the following link:

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10:54 PM Fri Nov 6
21%
Ecology Test Part 1
Questions 1-2 of 2 | Page 1 of 1
Question 1 (6 points)
A farmer has been placing a certain chemical pesticide on his corn crop for the past 10 years. The pesticide
contains chemicals that have lots of nitrogen-based and phosphorus-based compounds. Over the past
couple of years, the farmer has been noticing that the pond near his farm is beginning to grow massive algae
blooms! He has contacted you to help him solve this problem. A.) Based on your knowledge of
biogeochemical cycles what do you think is the cause of this problem? B.) How do you think this will affect
the food chain/web in the pond? C.) What do you think the farmer could do to turn this problem around, if
anything? D.) How do you think the chemical contaminate got into the water supply?

Answers

Answer:

C but not totally sure but I hope I'm right though I wanna help

Explanation:

How is chromatin structurally different from chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between chromatin and chromosome is that chromatin consists of the unravelled condensed structure of DNA for the purpose of packaging into the nucleus whereas chromosome consists of the highest condensed structure of the DNA doublehelix

which sparrow would have the advantage if all fod sources were to disappear on the hypothetical island, leaving only marbles? if the marble remained the only food source, which kind of beak would the sparrow population have in the several years

Answers

Answer:

The spikes would be pointed and long, strong, to be able to break the surface of the marble and the particles.

Explanation:

The adaptation of the beaks is the selection of the fittest, in nature the species that best adapts and evolves according to the changes in the environment that surrounds it survives.

This was mentioned by Charles Darwin.

An advantage of using cell models when studying cells is that the cell models-

Answers

Answer:

The answer is H

Explanation:

The correct answer is that the cell model E. show cell shape and tiny organelles found in the cell that helps in the identification of the cell and their organelles.

Cell models are models that represent biological cells as discrete entities. These models help in representing the cell shape and components of the cells.

These are used in various biological fields such as computational biology, cellular biology and are also used in studying the cell and comparing them to identify the cell and its organelles.

By the shape and its tiny organelles, one can identify and find the cell, as prokaryotic cells lack various cell organelles, similarly, animal cells and plant cells have distinct shapes, and some cell organelles.

Thus, the correct answer is option E. show cell shape and tiny organelles found in the cell

Learn more about cell models:

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3
Based on the thin layer of sediment on his flooded farm,
James Hutton concluded that strata:
A Are made of large rocks
B
Settle in vertical layers
C
Are formed by catastrophes like floods and earthquakes
D
Take many thousands of years to form

Answers

Answer:

D. Take many thousands of years to form

Explanation:

James Hutton discovered thin layers of sediments on his flooded farm and he concluded that strata was part of the earth surface in the past and thus takes many thousands of years to form.

This led to the principle of uniformitarianism which states that the geologic processes now are the same with the ones in the past.

PLS HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!!!

Answers

It’s C because at higher temperatures particles move faster
I believe it is C. Hope it helps

(21 points) pls help {brainliest}

Which type of restriction enzyme could be used to create recombinant DNA using methylated DNA?

A. Type III
B. Type I
C. Type II
D. Type IV

Answers

Answer:

Type IV

Explanation:

Question 10 (2 points)
Liquid water heats up and cools down slowly. What causes this property

Answers

high specific heat capacity?
Liquid water heats up and cools down slowly. What causes this property?

a- water expands when it freezes
b- water forms hydrogen bonds
c- water is a good solvent
d- water is a non polar molecule

Answer: b- water forms hydrogen bonds



Hope this helps!

If a woman of blood type A has a child of blood type O, which of the following could be the father's blood type?
A. blood type A, AB, or O, but not B
B. blood type O, only
C. blood type A or B, only
D. blood type A, B, or O, but not AB

Answers

Answer:

A blood type A

Explanation:

why is sustainability a problem in agriculture crops ?

Answers

I’m assuming because for some crops they need a certain amount of acidity
Despite this positive assessment, the country's sustainable agricultural development has encountered many obstacles. These include: agricultural water-use shortage; cultivated land loss; inappropriate usage of fertilizers and pesticides, and environmental degradation

5. What energy source provides the heat to form the "ingredients" of Sedimentary rock? ​

Answers

Answer:

Internal Heat of the Earth and the Energy of the Sun.

What type of hormone is testosterone?
a steroid hormone
a protein hormone
a neurotransmitter​

Answers

Testosterone is a
a) a steroid hormone

all of the following statements support the cell theory except-​

Answers

Answer:

L

Explanation:

J I’m pretty sure their is bacteria way smaller than a cell

Which of the following diseases is always caused by a virus?

A.

athlete's foot

B.

AIDS

C.

Down's syndrome

D.

cancer

Answers

Answer:

Cancer

Explanation

Answer:

B. AIDS

Explanation:

Which statement best explains the relationship between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
a.The products of cellular respiration are the same as the products of photosynthesis.
b.The products of cellular respiration are the reactants for photosynthesis.
c.Plants only carry out photosynthesis, and animals only do cellular respiration.
d.Plants and animals can carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Photosynthesis uses CO2 while CR uses Oxygen. So far we have not found any animals (to my knowledge), that use Photosynthesis.

13. The starting molecule for cellular respiration is:
glucose
ADP
O pyruvic acid/pyruvate
citric acid

Answers

Cellular repiration

Equation

C6H1206+6O2       6H20+6CO2          + ATP (Energy)

Glucose+Oxygen to Water + Carbon Dioxide to Energy

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION THANK YOU!!

Answers

The answer is C because immigration means to move to a new place

Answer:oxygen

Explanation:

What are the main differences between asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction?

1. Asexual reproduction requires two parents and produces non-identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces identical offspring.
2. Asexual reproduction requires two parents and produces identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces non-identical offspring.
3. Asexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires two parents and produces non-identical offspring.
4. Asexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces non-identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires two parents and produces identical offspring.

Answers

Answer:

3. Asexual reproduction requires only one parent and produces identical offspring, while sexual reproduction requires two parents and produces non-identical offspring.

Explanation:

Asexual - one parent only. Offsprings looks identical

You could see that in plants and flowers where each offspring looks the same

Sexual - two parents. Offsprings do not look identical

Ex : Animals and humans. We need a male and a female/ egg + sperm. The offsprings produced are non identical as genes from both parents are included

Answer:

3

Explanation:

asexual requires only one parent (think Jurrasic park lost worlds with the girl and the velociraptor they both are products of asexual reproduction)

sexual requires two parents to make the baby

Which organelle in an animal cell would have the most water?

Answers

Answer:

The cytoplasm is the answer.

Explanation:

The organelle responsible for storing water and other materials is the vacuole. So it would have the most water!

Great strides have been made in the early detection of cancer in humans through the process of _____, which tests for protein signatures.

Answers

Answer:

Great strides have been made in the early detection of cancer in humans through the process of electrophoresis and genetics, which analyzes protein signatures.

Explanation:

The protein misfolds, or the malformations that are seen in immunofluorescence or electrophoresis help us detect malignant neoplasms in early stages, although the best way is to check if the 4 genetic mutations necessary to be able to determine and it is a cancerized field or cells were met. cancer with malignant potential, this is determined by means of genetic analysis where the promoter, inhibitor, regulatory genes and the oncogene are checked.

Why are some reflexes involuntary?

Answers

Answer:

A reflex is made possible by neural pathways called reflex arcs which can act on an impulse before that impulse reaches the brain.

Answer:

If you are talking about reflexes in the body

Explanation: Some functions are involuntarily performed, such as breathing, digestion, heart beating, eye reflexes, etc., but some involuntary actions have voluntary control to a certain extent – examples are breathing, salivation, deglutition (swallowing), defecation, micturition (urination) and others.

The passive movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a
region of lower concentration is known as...
A. Diffusion
B. Active Transport
C. Osmosis
D. Selective Permeability

Answers

Answer:

Answer is A. Diffusion

Explanation:

Because diffusion is a passive process in which a substance moves from a higher concentration to a lower concentration until the concentration becomes equal

The passive movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration is known as diffusion. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Diffusion?

Diffusion may be defined as the passive movement of particles from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

Active transport requires energy for the movement of particles. Selective permeability may be defined as the ability to differentiate the movements of different types of particles in and out of the membrane.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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The amino acid glutamate triggers which taste quality?

A. Bitter
B. Sweet
C. Umami
D. Salty

Answers

It triggers all, but I do believe the answer would be C. (Umami)

Which type of energy is stored in fuels such as gasoline and batteries?

Chemical energy

Heat energy

Magnetic energy

Mechanical energy
please help will give brainlyest

Answers

Im pretty sure its chemical energy because there also non renewable

Answer:

chemical energy..

Because fuels are made different compounds full of chemicals.

The earth revolves ____ around the sun each year when viewed from above the North Pole
Help please!

Answers

Answer:

Counterclockwise is the answer?

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