The following transactions apply to Pecan Co. for 2018, its first year of operations:1. Received $100,000 cash in exchange for issuance of common stock.2. Secured a $300,000 five-year installment loan from State Bank. The interest rate is 5 percent and annual payments are $69,292.3. Purchased land for $100,0004. Provided services for $260,000.5. Paid other operating expenses of $150,000.6. Paid the annual payment on the loan. Round answers to nearest whole dollar.Required:a. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation.b. Prepare an income statement and balance sheet for 2018.c. What is the interest expense for 2019? 2020?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pecan Co.

a. Accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Assets: Cash ($100,000 + 300,000 - 100,000 - 150,000 - 69,292) + Land ($100,000) + Accounts Receivable ($260,000) = Liabilities: Bank Loan ($245,708) + Equity: Common stock ($100,000) + Retained Earnings ($260,000 - 150,000 - 15,000)

b1: Income Statement

Service Revenue       $260,000

Operating expenses    150,000

Interest expense            15,000

Net income                  $95,000

Balance Sheet

Cash                                 $80,708

Accounts Receivable      260,000

Land                                 100,000

Total assets                  $440,708

Bank Loan                    $245,708

Common stock               100,000

Net income                      95,000

Total liabilities+equity $440,708

b2. The interest expense for 2019 is $15,000 ($300,000 * 5%)

The interest expense for 2020 is $12,285.40 ($300,000 +15,000 - 69,292) * 5%.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash $100,000 + 300,000 - 100,000 - 150,000 - 69,292 = $80,708

Accounts Receivable $260,000

Land $100,000

Common stock $100,000

Bank Loan $300,000 + 15,000 - 69,292 = $245,708

Service Revenue $260,000

Operating expenses $150,000

Amortization Schedule, using an online financial calculator:

Beginning  Interest              Principal Ending

           Balance                                                       Balance

1 $300,000.00 $15,000.00 $54,292.44 $245,707.56

2 $245,707.56 $12,285.38 $57,007.06 $188,700.50

3 $188,700.50 $9,435.02 $59,857.41 $128,843.08

4 $128,843.08 $6,442.15 $62,850.29 $65,992.80

5 $65,992.80 $3,299.64 $65,992.80 $0.0


Related Questions

Gonzalez, Inc. has a fiscal year-end of September 30th. On March 1, 2018, Gonzalez authorized $800,000 of bonds payable, with a term of 12 years. The bonds carry a stated interest rate of 6%, with interest to be paid semi-annually on February 28th and August 31st. On August 1, 2019, Gonzalez issued three-quarters of the bonds for cash, at a premium of $25,400.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries that would be required relating to the bonds over period March 1, 2018 through September 30, 2019.

Answers

Answer:

August 1, 2019

Dr. Cash $625,400

Cr. Premium on Bond $25,400

Cr. Bond Payable $600,000

August 31, 2019

Dr. Interest Expense $16,941.67

Dr. Premium on Bond $1,058.33

Cr. Cash __________$18,000

September 30, 2019

Dr. Interest Expense $2,823.61

Dr. Premium on Bond $176.39

Cr. Cash __________$3,000

Explanation:

August 1, 2019

As the Bond was issued on August 1, 2019, So the first entry will be made at the issuance

Issuance of Bond = Total authorized x 3/4 = $800,000 x 3/4 = $600,000

Cash receipt = Face value + Premium on Bond = $600,000 + $25,400 = $625,400

August 31, 2019

As interest is paid on this date.

Interst payment = Face value x Coupon rate = $600,000 x 6% x 6/12 = $18,000

Amortization of Bond Premium ( Straight line ) = Premium on Bond / ( Years to maturity x Coupon payment period per year ) = $25,400 / ( 12 years x 2 periods per year ) = $1,058.33

September 30, 2019

On this date interest of one month is accrued which needs to be recorded.

Interest payable = 600,000 x 6% x 1/12 = $3,000

Amortization of Bond Premium ( Straight line ) = ( 25,400 / 24 ) / 6 = $176.39

When a capital budgeting project generates a positive net present value, this means that the project earns a return higher than the

Answers

Saved When A Capital Budgeting Project Generates A Positive Net Present Value, This Means That The Project Earns A Return Higher Than The Internal Rate Of Return.

When a capital budgeting project generates a positive net present value, this means that the project earns a return higher than the internal rate of return.

For better understanding, lets explain what capital budgeting means

Capital Budgeting  is simply known as the process of evaluating and selecting long-term investments that are always in line with an organisation's  goal of maximizing owners' wealth. the four main administrative steps to the capital budgeting process includes idea generation ,  analyzing project proposals , create the firm-wide capital budget  and monitoring decisions and conducting a post-audit

from the above, we can therefore say that the answer When a capital budgeting project generates a positive net present value, this means that the project earns a return higher than the internal rate of return, is correct

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This discussion has 2 parts:_______.
Part 1: Generate a list of all of the attributes that make you...you. Things that are essential to who you are, that influence your decisions, and your behaviors. These could also be personality traits or other influential items.
Part 2: Rank order these items in order of importance...so put a number 1 next to the most central or important item, number 2 next to the second most important etc... If you have a long list, only do the top 5.
Part 3 (o.k., I lied it's a 3 part question). Post your top 5 here and talk about how those five items influence the manner in which you communicate and engage with people. How do these influence and guide your daily behaviors?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The attributes that make me who I am, in order of importance and influence are:

1. Patience: Patience has enabled me to resolve a lot of calm in the most tense moments in my life, which allows me to go through my own challenges with less stress. It also allows me to have a better relationship with people, since relationships can be difficult at times.

2. Communication: I consider myself to be a communicative person, which has allowed me to express myself and remain honest with myself.

3. Family support: My family supports me a lot and this gives me the confidence to try to do what I want, to have a free mind, to experiment and not be afraid to let my true nature be expressed. This has made me a very brave person.

4. Thoughtful: Although I consider myself brave, I am afraid of causing bad results to me and the people around me, which makes me plan and think a lot before acting.

5. Kindness: I believe that I am very kind, which allows people to be comfortable with me and make me comfortable in their presence.

On March 31, 2012, Destin Incorporated reported the following balance sheet:
Assets
Cash 3,000
Inventory 14,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,000
Equipment (net) 20.000
Total Assets 40,000
Liabilities & Owners' Equity
Loan Payable 10,000
Common Stock 25,000
Retained Eamings 5,000
Total Liabilities and OE 40,000
During the month ended April 30, 2012, Destin reports the following activities:
They earn revenue totaling $16,000 related to selling inventory, all received in cash. The cost of the inventory sold is $9,000.
Employees earn $2,000, all of which is paid in cash during April.
Other operating expense total $1,000, all paid in cash during April.
They purchase inventory for cash at a total cost of $10,000.
Other information:
A. Depreciation on the equipment is $1,000 per month.
B. The insurance policy was purchased on January 1, 2012, and covers six months.
Required:
1. Calculate Destin's net income for the month ended April 30, 2012.
2. Calculate Destin's retained earnings as of April 30, 2012.
3. Calculate the total assets as of April 30, 2012.
4. Calculate the total liabilities as of April 30, 2012.
5. Calculate the total owners' equity as of April 30, 2012.
6. Calculate the balance of Accumulated depreciation as of April 30, 2012.

Answers

Answer:

Destin Incorporated

1. Net income for the month ended April 30, 2012 is $1,000.

2. Retained earnings as of April 30, 2012 is $6,000.

3. Total assets as of April 30, 2012 is $41,000.

4. Total liabilities as of April 30, 2012 is $10,000.

5. The total owners' equity as of April 30, 2012 is $31,000.

6. The balance of Accumulated depreciation as of April 30, 2012 is $4,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Balance sheet:

Assets

Cash                                   3,000 + 16,000 -2,000 - 1,000 - 10,000 = 6,000

Inventory                           14,000 + 10,000 - 9,000 = 15,000

Prepaid Insurance             3,000 - 2,000 = 1,000

Equipment (net)              20,000 - 1,000

Total Assets                    40,000

Liabilities & Owners' Equity

Loan Payable                  10,000

Common Stock              25,000

Retained Earnings           5,000

Total Liabilities and OE 40,000

Revenue                   $16,000

Cost of goods sold      9,000

Gross profit                $7,000

Wages                          2,000

Other expenses           1,000

Depreciation expense 1,000

Insurance expense     2,000

Total expenses         $6,000

Net income                $1,000

Retained earnings:

Beginning balance    5,000

Net income                1,000

Ending balance        6,000

Total assets:

Cash balance   6,000

Inventory         15,000

Prepaid insur.    1,000

Equipment      19,000

Total assets = 41,000

Total liabilities:

Loan Payable  10,000

Equity:

Common Stock     25,000

Retained earnings  6,000

Owners' equity     31,000

For the year, the balance of Accumulated Depreciation = $4,000 ($1,000 * 4)

On January 1, 2020, HD Corp. paid $60,000 and issued a 5-year noninterest bearing note payable with a face value of $120,000 in exchange for a piece of equipment. The applicable interest rate is 8%. HD Corp depreciates over a straight-line basis and utilizes the effective interest method to record interest expense. The equipment is expected to be in service for 8-years at which point it will be worthless.

Required:
What is the carrying value of the note payable on 12/31/2021?

a. $120,000
b. $88,204
c. $75.136
d. $95.260
e. $89,335

Answers

Answer:

b. $88,204

Explanation:

The computation of the carrying value of the note payable is shown below:

= Present value of the notes + interest

= $120,000 × 0.680583 + ($120,000 × 0.680583 × 8%)

= $81,670 + $6,534

= $88,204

hence, the second option is correct

Help? Its for personal finance.

Answers

Answer:

it's the bottom right

Explanation:

since the groceries have the biggest number it should have the biggest piece and that is the only one that has groceries as the biggest piece of the chart

It’s the bottom I think

A point of beginning refers to

Answers

it refers tothe start
The correct answer would be “origination”.

A man with ​$20,000 to invest decides to diversify his investments by placing ​$10,000 in an account that earns 5.2​% compounded continuously and ​$10,000 in an account that earns 6.4​% compounded annually. Use graphical approximation methods to determine how long it will take for his total investment in the two accounts to grow to ​$35,000. It will take approximately nothing years for his

Answers

Answer:

9.749 years

Explanation:

Given that :

Principal, P = 20,000

Total investment A = 35000

Investment 1:

P = $10,000

Compounded continuously at r = 5.2% = 0.052

A = Pe^rt

Investment B:

P = $10,000

Compounded annually at r = 6.4% = 0.064

A = P(1 + r)^t

Hence, final amount, A on both investment = 35000

A = Pe^rt + P(1 + r)^t

35000 = 10000e^0.052t + 10000(1 + 0.064)^t

Divide through by 10000

3.5 = e^0.052t + 1.064^t

t = 9.749123

t = 9.749 years

The Puck and Pawn Company manufactures hockey sticks and chess sets. Each hockey stick yields an incremental profit of $2 and each chess set, $4. A hockey stick requires 4 hours of processing at machine center A and 2 hours of processing at machine center B. A chess set requires 6 hours at machine center A, 6 hours at machine center B, and 1 hour at machine center C. Machine Center A has a maximum of 120 hours of available capacity per day, machine center B has 72 hours, and machine center C has 10 hours. If the company wishes to maximize profit, how many hockey sticks and chess sets should be produced per day

Answers

Answer:

For number of units of hockey stick = 24

For number of units of chess sets = 4

Maximum possible profit = $64

Explanation:

Decision Variables:

Number of units of Hockey sticks and chess sets

Number of Units           Hockey Sticks               Chess Sets

                                              H                                     C

Objective Function:

Maximize the total profit:

Max P = 2H + 4C

Constraints:

4H + 6C [tex]\leq[/tex] 120 hours    ---> A

2H + 6C [tex]\leq[/tex]  72 hours    ---->B

          C  [tex]\leq[/tex]  10 hours -----> C

H, C [tex]\geq[/tex] 0

For this question to solve, we need to draw a feasible region diagram, which I have attached in the attachment. Please refer to it.

So,

Points According to the feasible region are:

D(0,10) ; A(6,10) ; B(24,4) ; C(30,0) ;

Value of objective function at corner points:

At D(0,10) ;  P = 2H + 4C = 2x0 + 4 x 10 = $40

At A(6,10);   P = 2H + 4C = 2x6 + 4x10 =  $52

At B((24,4) : P = 2H + 4C = 2 x 24 + 4x4 = $64

At C(30,0) ; P = 2H +4C = 2x30 + 4x0 = $60

Hence,

P is maximum at corner point B(24,4)

For number of units of hockey stick = 24

For number of units of chess sets = 4

Maximum possible profit = $64

Which of these is a characteristic of certificates of deposit (CDs)?

Answers

Answer:

They last for a certain period of time

Explanation:

Typically Certificates of Deposit are offered if the set amount is deposited and kept through the stated amount of time. (The length of the CD can be anywhere from 18 months to 3 years [most popular])  When the money is removed short of the stated time period a penalty is taken from the value of the CD.

Answer:

b.) They last for a set period of time.

The total amount of depreciation recorded against an asset over the entire time the asset has been owned: Multiple Choice Is shown on the income statement of the final period. Is referred to as an accrued asset. Is only recorded when the asset is disposed of. Is referred to as depreciation expense. Is referred to as accumulated depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

Is referred to as accumulated depreciation.

Explanation:

Depreciation can be defined as the reduction of cost of a fixed asset systematically until the value of the asset becomes zero.

The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) can be defined as a depreciation system that avails business owners or companies the ability and opportunity to recover or recoup the cost basis of physical assets that have experienced deterioration over a specific period of time.

In the United States of America, the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) is used mainly for tax purposes because it gives room for faster depreciation of a physical asset in its first years or initial usage and reduces depreciation as it is being used over a long period of time.

Hence, the total amount of depreciation recorded against an asset over the entire time the asset has been owned is referred to as accumulated depreciation.

Think about the following products: cell phone, automobile, clothing, and social media site. Personally, how would you determine and assess the concept of value to the customer for each of these products? Which aspects, technical or social, have the most weight? Would you say that your analysis would be legitimate for others making the same decision?

Answers

Answer:

There are various aspects that would have the most weight.

Explanation:

Business Question! Just the first problem please, thank you

Answers

Answer:

34 coupons. $33.75

Explanation:

The coupons are the interest payments the bond makes.

1. The bond has a term of 17 years and coupons are to be paid semi-annually.

This means that for every year, 2 coupon payments will be made.

In 17 years therefore:

= 17 * 2

= 34 coupons

2. The interest on this bond is 6.75% in a year. The coupon is however, semi-annual. Payment per coupon will therefore be half of the yearly rate:

= 6.75% * 1,000 * 1/2

= $33.75

Answer:

Huh? hshjssjsjsjshshshsjsjs

Steinberg Company produces commercial printers. One is the regular model, a basic model that is designed to copy and print in black and white. Another model, the deluxe model, is a color printer-scanner-copier. For the coming year, Steinberg expects to sell 100,000 regular models and 20,000 deluxe models. A segmented income statement for the two products is as follows:

Regular Model Deluxe Model Total

Sales $12,000,000 $10,720,000 $22,720,000
Less: Variable costs 7,200,000 6,432,000 13,632,000
Contribution margin $4,800,000 $4,288,000 $9,088,000
Less: Direct fixed costs 1,200,000 960,000 2,160,000
Segment margin $3,600,000 $3,328,000 $6,928,000
Less: Common fixed costs 1,702,400
Operating income $5,225,600

Required:
a. Compute the number of regular models and deluxe models that must be sold to break even.
b. Using information only from the total column of the income statement, compute the sales revenue that must be generated for the company to break even.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the sales proportion of each product:

Regular= 12,000,000/22,720,000= 0.53

Deluxe= 10,720,000/22,720,000= 0.47

Now, we will determine the break-even point for the company as a whole:

Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin

Total fixed costs= 2,160,000 + 1,702,400= $3,862,400

Unitary contribution margin:

Regular= 4,800,000/100,000= $48

Delux= 4,288,000/20,000= $214.4

Weighted average contribution margin= (0.53*48) + (0.47*214.4)

Weighted average contribution margin= $128.35

Break-even point (units)= 3,862,400/128.35

Break-even point (units)= 30,093

For each product:

Regular= 0.53*30,093= 15,949

Deluxe= 0.47*30,093= 14,144

Finally, we need to calculate the break-even point in dollars for the whole company:

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 3,862,400/ (9,088,000/22,720,000)

Break-even point (dollars)= 3,862,400/0.4

Break-even point (dollars)= $9,206,000

Castle, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $150,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $28,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 20 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 25 percent lower. The firm is considering a debt issue of $60,000 with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 10,000 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for questions a and b. Assume the stock price remains constant.

Assume the firm has a tax rate of 35 percent.

c-1. Calculate return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)



ROE
Recession %
Normal %
Expansion %

c-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)


% change in ROE
Recession %
Expansion %

c-3. Calculate the return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)


ROE
Recession %
Normal %
Expansion %

c-4. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.(A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

% change in ROE
Recession %
Expansion %

Answers

Answer:

c-1. ROE under Recession = 8.34%; ROE under Normal = 10.82%; and ROE under Expansion = 12.71%.

c-2. % change in ROE under Recession = -22.91%; and % change in ROE under Expansion = 17.46%.

c-3. ROE under Recession = 10.82%; ROE under Normal = 14.67%; and ROE under Expansion = 17.51%.

c-4. % change in ROE under Recession = -26.23%; and % change in ROE under Expansion = 19.41%

Explanation:

c-1. Calculate return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the calculations of Net Income, Shareholders' Equity, and return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.

In the attached excel file, return on equity (ROE) is calculated using the following formula:

ROE = (Net income / Shareholders' Equity) * 100

After applying the ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

ROE under Recession = 8.34%

ROE under Normal = 10.82%

ROE under Expansion = 12.71%

c-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the calculations of the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.

In the attached excel file, percentage changes in ROE is calculated as follows:

Percentage change in ROE = (ROE under recession/expansion - ROE under Normal) / ROE under Normal

After applying the Percentage change in ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

% change in ROE under Recession = -22.91%

% change in ROE under Expansion = 17.46%

c-3. Calculate the return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the calculations of Net Income, Shareholders' Equity, and return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization.

In the attached excel file, return on equity (ROE) is calculated using the following formula:

ROE = (Net income / Shareholders' Equity) * 100

After applying the ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

ROE under Recession = 10.82%

ROE under Normal = 14.67%

ROE under Expansion = 17.51%

c-4. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.(A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the calculations of the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.

In the attached excel file, percentage changes in ROE is calculated as follows:

Percentage change in ROE = (ROE under recession/expansion - ROE under Normal) / ROE under Normal

After applying the Percentage change in ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

% change in ROE under Recession = -26.23%

% change in ROE under Expansion = 19.41%

what are the consequences of bad netiquette​

Answers

Answer:

it can make people or students uncomfortable

student will feel irritation

students will feel embracement in front of many students

Explanation:

What factors account for a fall in the long-run cost curve?

Answers

Economies of Scale and Long Run Average Cost (LRAC)

In the long run all costs are variable and the scale of production can change (i.e. no fixed inputs)
Economies of scale are the cost advantages from expanding the scale of production in the long run. The effect is to reduce average costs over a range of output
These lower costs represent an improvement in productive efficiency and can give a business a competitive advantage in a market. They lead to lower prices and higher profits – this is called a positive sum game for producers and consumers (i.e. the welfare of both will improve)
We make no distinction between fixed and variable costs in the long run
As long as the long run average total cost curve (LRAC) is declining, then internal economies of scale are being exploited.
The table below shows a numerical example of falling LRAC

Long Run Output (Units) Total Costs (£s) Long Run Average Cost (£ per unit)
1000 12000 12
2000 20000 10
5000 45000 9
10000 80000 8
20000 144000 7.2
50000 330000 6.6
100000 640000 6.4
500000 3000000 6
Returns to Scale and Costs in the Long Run

The table below shows how changes in the scale of production can, if increasing returns to scale are exploited, lead to lower average costs.

Factor Inputs Production Costs
(K) (La) (L) (Q) (TC) (TC/Q)
Capital Land Labour Output Total Cost Average Cost
Scale A 5 3 4 100 3256 32.6
Scale B 10 6 8 300 6512 21.7
Scale C 15 9 12 500 9768 19.5
Costs: Assume the cost of each unit of capital = £600, Land = £80 and Labour = £200
Because the % change in output exceeds the % change in factor inputs used, then, although total costs rise, the average cost per unit falls as the business expands from scale A to B to C

Examples of Increasing Returns to Scale

Much of the new thinking in economics focuses on the increasing returns available to growing businesses:

An example of this is the software and computer gaming industry.

The overhead costs of developing new software programs or computer games are huge - often running into hundreds of millions of dollars
The marginal cost of one extra copy for sale is close to zero, perhaps just a few cents or pennies
If a company can establish itself in the market, positive feedback from consumers will expand the installed customer base, raise demand and encourage the firm to increase production
Because marginal cost is low, the extra output reduces average costs creating economies of scale

Which of the following is a simple sentence?
a. Because we will be reducing employee health insurance benefits, some employees may be unhappy; however, we must make sure that they understand the reason for the change.
b. HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings.
c. Having healthy employees decreases the cost of monthly premiums; therefore, we will be implementing a wellness program.
d. If health insurance costs continue to rise, employee copays may increase.

Answers

The simple sentence is:b. HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings.

A simple sentence is a sentence with one independent clause (also called a main clause). It can have a compound subject or predicate. There is only one independent clause in a simple sentence and it expresses a single thought. Among the given sentences, the simple sentence is:b. HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings.

Explanation:The sentence "HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings" is a simple sentence because it contains only one subject-verb pair, “HMO and PPO insurance plans” (subject), “offer” (verb).

The sentence is clear and straightforward. It contains no dependent clauses or conjunctions that join two independent clauses. Hence, this sentence is a simple sentence.  

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The level of analysis for the Industry environment is the _____ level:

Answers

Luv I don’t know sorry very sorry

Lee Financial Services pays employees monthly. Payroll information is listed below for January 2018, the first month of Lee's fiscal year. Assume that none of the employees exceeded any relevant wage base.
Salaries $470,000
Federal income taxes to be withheld 94,000
Federal unemployment tax rate 0.60%
State unemployment tax rate (after
FUTA deduction) 5.40%
Social security tax rate 6.20%
Medicare tax rate 1.45%
Required:
1. Calculate the income and payroll taxes for the January 2018 pay period.
2. Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record salaries and wages expense (not paid) and payroll tax expense for the January 2018 pay period.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. The computation is shown below:

As we know that employee taxes involved the social security tax, medicare tax and the income tax

Social security tax

= Gross pay × 6.2%

= $470,000 × 6.2%

= $29,140

Medicare tax

= Gross pay × 1.45%

= $470,000 × 1.45%

= $6,815

And,

Income tax withheld = $94,000

Now payroll taxes involved social security tax, Medicare tax, Federal unemployment tax, and state unemployment tax.

Social security tax

= Gross pay × 6.2%

= $470,000 × 6.2%

= $29,140

Medicare tax

= Gross pay × 1.45%

= $470,000 × 1.45%

= $6,815

Federal unemployment tax is

= Gross pay × 0.6%

= $470,000 × 0.6%

= $2,820

State unemployment tax

= Gross pay × 5.40%

= $470,000 × 5.40%

= $25,380

2. Now the journal entries are

On January, 2018

Salaries wages expense  $470,000

       To Withholding income tax payable  $94,000

       To Social security tax payable  $29,140

       To Medicare tax payable $6,815

       to Salaries and wages payable $340,045

(being salaries and wages expense is recorded)

On Jan 2018

Payroll tax expense  $64,155

      To Social security tax payable $29,140

      To Medicare tax payable $6,815

      To Federal unemployment tax payable $2,820

      To State unemployment tax payable $25,380

(being tax liabilities is recorded)  

 

 

The outstanding capital stock of Coronado Corporation consists of 1,900 shares of $100 par value, 9% preferred, and 5,400 shares of $50 par value common. Assuming that the company has retained earnings of $87,500, all of which is to be paid out in dividends, and that preferred dividends were not paid during the 2 years preceding the current year, state how much each class of stock should receive under each of the following conditions.

a. The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating.
b. The preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating.
c. The preferred stock is cumulative and participating.

Answers

Answer:

preferred stock dividends = 1,900 x $100 x 9% = $17,100

common stocks = 5,400 stocks

a) distribution of dividends:

preferred stocks = $17,100

common stocks = $70,400

b) distribution of dividends:

preferred stocks = $17,100 x 3 = $51,300

common stocks = $36,200

c) distribution of dividends:

preferred stocks = $51,300 + (1,900/7,300 x $19,100) = $56,271

common stocks = $17,100 + (5,400/7,300 x $19,100) = $29,429

4. The following is Arkadia Corporation's contribution format income statement for last month: Sales $1,200,000 Variable expenses 800,000 Contribution margin 400,000 Fixed expenses 300,000 Net operating income $100,000 The company has no beginning or ending inventories and produced and sold 20,000 units during the month. (Each requirement is worth 3 points for a total of 18 points) Required: a. What is the company's contribution margin ratio

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "sold 20,000 units during the month at a sales price of $60 per unit.. b. What is the company's degree of operating leverage? c. How many units would the company have to sell to achieve a desired operating income before taxes of $150,000?"

a. Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution margin / Sales

= 400000 / 1200000

= 0.3333

= 33.33%

b. Operating Leverage = Contribution / Net Income

= 400000 / 100000

= 4 Times

c. Sale to achieve desired profit = (Fixed Cost + Desired Profit) / Contribution Margin Ratio

= (300000 + 150000) / 0.3333

= $1350000

Sales in Units = $1350000 / 60 units = 22500 units

An investor, who believes the economy is slowing down, wishes to reduce the risk of her portfolio. She currently owns 12 securities, each with a market value of $3,000. The current beta of the portfolio is 1.21 and the beta of the riskiest security is 1.62. What will the portfolio beta be if the riskiest security is replaced with a security of equal market value but a beta of 0.80

Answers

Answer:

1.14

Explanation:

Investors has number of securities = 12

Each with a market value = $3,000

Current beta of the portfolio (before replacement of riskiest security ) = 1.21

Beta of the riskiest security= 1.62

If the riskiest security is replaced = 0.80

Portfolio Beta before replacement of the riskiest security = Remaining number of securities / total number of securities * Beta of securities + Number of riskiest security / total number of securities * Beta of the riskiest security

Portfolio Beta before replacement of the riskiest security = Weight of securities*Beta of securities + Weight of riskiest security*Beta of riskiest security

Let the beta of securities be x.

1.21 =11/12 *x + 1/12 *1.62

1.21 =11/12 *x +0.135

1.21-0.135 = 11/12 x

1.075 =11/12 x

x = 1.075*12/11

x = 1.1727

Beta of securities = 1.17

Portfolio beta after the replacement of the riskiest security = 11/12*1.17 +1/12*0.8 = 1.0725 + 0.0666 = 1.1391 = 1.14

The trial balance for Lindor Corporation, a manufacturing company, for the year ended December 31, 2016, included the following income accounts: Account Title Debits Credits Sales revenue 2,300,000 Cost of goods sold 1,400,000 Selling and administrative expenses 420,000 Interest expense 40,000 Unrealized holding gains on investment securities 80,000 The trial balance does not include the accrual for income taxes. Lindor's income tax rate is 30%. One million shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2016. Required: Prepare a single, continuous multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2016, including appropriate EPS disclosures.

Answers

Answer:

Net income $302,000

Comprehensive Income $382,000

Earnings Per Share 0.30

Explanation:

Preparation of a single, continuous multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2016, including appropriate EPS disclosures.

Lindor Corporation Statement of Comprehensive Income for 2016

Sales revenue $2,300,000

Less Cost of goods sold $1,400,000

Gross profit 900,000

($2,300,000-$1,400,000)

Less Operating expenses:

Selling and administrative expenses ($420,000)

Operating income $480,000

($900,00-$420,000)

Less other expenses:

Interest expense ($40,000)

Income before tax Expenses $440,000

($480,000-$40,000)

Income tax Expenses $132,000

(30%*$440,000)

Net income $302,000

($440,000-$132,000)

Other comprehensive income:

Add Unrealized holding gain on investment securities,net of tax $80,000

Comprehensive Income $382,000

($302,000+$80,000)

Earnings Per Share:

Net Income

(302,000 / 1,000,000) 0.30

Therefore Lindor Corporation single, continuous multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2016, including appropriate EPS

disclosures will be :

Net income $302,000

Comprehensive Income $382,000

Earnings Per Share 0.30

When you retire 35 years from now, you want to have $1.25 million. You think you can earn an average of 13.5 percent on your investments. To meet your goal, you are trying to decide whether to deposit a lump sum today, or to wait and deposit a lump sum 2 years from today. How much more will you have to deposit as a lump sum if you wait for 2 years before making the deposit

Answers

Answer:

$19,144.61

Explanation:

The first step would be to determine the present value of $1.25 million. After, the future value of that amount in 2 years has to be calculated

The formula for calculating future value:

P = FV / (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

$1.25 million /  (1.135)^35 = $14,861.23

Now we find the future value using this formula :

FV = P (1 + r)^n

$14,861.23 x (1.135)^2 = $19,144.61

The following trial balance was taken from the books of Sheridan Corporation on December 31, 2020.

Account Debit Credit
Cash $8,500
Accounts Receivable 40,700
Notes Receivable 11,200
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,870
Inventory 35,300
Prepaid Insurance 4,720
Equipment 122,600
Accumulated Depreciation--Equip. 14,100
Accounts Payable 10,100
Common Stock 49,100
Retained Earnings 64,550
Sales Revenue 268,000
Cost of Goods Sold 123,900
Salaries and Wages Expense 48,600
Rent Expense 12,200
Totals $407,720 $407,720

At year end, the following items have not yet been recorded.

a. Insurance expired during the year, $2,000.
b. Estimated bad debts, 1% of gross sales.
c. Depreciation on furniture and equipment, 10% per year.
d. Interest at 6% is receivable on the note for one full year.
e. Rent paid in advance at December 31, $5,400 (originally charged to expense).
f. Accrued salaries at December 31, $5,800.

Required:
a. Prepare the necessary adjusting entries.
b. Prepare the necessary closing entries.

Answers

Answer:

Sheridan Corporation

a. Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

a. Debit Insurance Expense $2,000

Credit Prepaid Insurance $2,000

To record the insurance expense for the year.

b. Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,680

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,680

To record bad debts written off.

c. Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260

Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260

To record the depreciation expense for the year.

d. Debit Interest Receivable $672

Credit Interest Revenue $672

To record interest revenue receivable on the note.

e. Debit Rent Prepaid $5,400

Credit Rent Expense $5,400

To record rent prepaid, previously recorded as an expense.

f. Debit Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800

Credit Salaries Payable $5,800

To record accrued salaries.

b. Closing Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

Debit Sales Revenue $268,000

Interest Revenue $672

Credit Income Summary $268,672

To close the revenue accounts to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $202,040

Credit:

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                   2,680

Insurance Expense                   2,000

Depreciation Expense             12,260

To close the expense accounts to the income summary.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sheridan Corporation

Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   40,700

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         4,720

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.             14,100

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  48,600

Rent Expense                           12,200

Totals                                   $407,720 $407,720

Adjustments:

a. Insurance Expense $2,000 Prepaid Insurance $2,000

b. Bad Debts Expense $2,680 Accounts Receivable $2,680 (1% of $268,000)

c. Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260 (10% of $122,600)

d. Interest Receivable $672 Interest Revenue $672 (6% of $11,200)

e. Rent Prepaid $5,400 Rent Expense $5,400

f. Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800 Salaries Payable $5,800

Sheridan Corporation

Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   38,020

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Interest Receivable                           672

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         2,720

Prepaid Rent                                 5,400

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.           26,360

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Salaries Payable                                           5,800

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Interest Revenue                                            672

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                   2,680

Insurance Expense                   2,000

Depreciation Expense            12,260

Totals                                   $426,452 $426,452

If the mean of three observations x + 2, x + 4, and x + 6 is 15, then x is equal to
a) 12
(b) 13
(c) 15
(d) 11

Answers

Answer:

x+2+x+4+x+6/3=15

3x+12=15x3

3x+12=45

3x=45-12

3x=33

x=33/3

x=11

hope it helps u

Answer:

D

Explanation

3x+12 divided by 3 multiple by 15

Which of the following scenarios illustrates the law of demand?
A. A research company finds that the more expensive a particular brand of a designer handbag, the more that consumers are willing to purchase the brand.
B. Kathleen eats more steak when the price is low, and less when the price is high.
C. Francis does not care about the price of coffee at the coffee shop – he must buy two cappuccinos every day, regardless of the price.
D. John likes to drink spring water. At $2 he buys four bottles of water, and at $1.50 he still buys four bottles of water.

Answers

Answer:

Option B is correct.

Explanation:

In order to answer this question correctly, we first need to understand the law of demands.

Law of demands: It says that the relationship of price and quantity demanded is inversely proportional. It means if the price of a particular product goes high, then the quantity of demand will be reduced. Similarly, if the price of the product is low then the quantity of demanded will be higher.

Here,

Option B is the most relevant to the Law of Demand which says that Kathleen eats more steak when the price is low. It means when the price is low, the quantity of steak demanded is higher in Kathleen's case. Furthermore, Kathleen eats less when the price is high. It means, when the price of steak is higher then the quantity of steak demanded from Kathleen is low.

Hence, Option B is the correct option which fulfills the law of demand.

Reamer Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. The Corporation has provided the following estimated costs for next year: Direct materials $ 1,000 Direct labor $ 3,000 Sales commissions $ 4,000 Salary of production supervisor $ 2,000 Indirect materials $ 400 Advertising expense $ 800 Rent on factory equipment $ 1,000 Reamer estimates that 500 direct labor-hours and 1,000 machine-hours will be worked during the year. The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be:

Answers

Answer:

$3.40 per machine-hour

Explanation:

Calculation for what The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be:

First step is to calculate the Total estimated manufacturing overhead

Manufacturing overhead:

Salary of production supervisor $2,000

Indirect materials $400

Rent on factory equipment$1,000

Total estimated manufacturing overhead $3,400

Now let calculate the Predetermined overhead rate using this formula

Predetermined overhead rate=Total estimated manufacturing overhead/Estimated machine-hours

Let plug in the formula

Predetermined overhead rate=$3,400/1,000

Predetermined overhead rate=$3.40 per machine-hour

Therefore The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be:$3.40 per machine-hour

For each of the following scenarios, show how each market is affected. Label the initial equilibrium price P1, and the original quantity Q1. Label the new equilibrium price P2 and the quantity Q2.Due to perfect weather conditions, there is a larger than expected crop of oranges this year. The weather conditions do not affect the crop of tangerines. Citrus juice is made from either oranges or tangerines and consumers have no preference for one or the other. Lastly, citrus juice and oatmeal are complements and oats are required to make oatmeal.a. Market for oranges,b. Market for citrus juice,c. Market for tangerines,d. Market for oatmeal,e. Market for oats.

Answers

Answer:

See answers below; in details.

Explanation:

A rephrase of the question:

Consider the following conditions and describe what happens to equilibrium price and quantity in each of the listed markets.

(A) MARKET FOR ORANGES

- There are better (or perfect) weather conditions this year

- This will bring about a larger harvest of oranges

- Q2 > Q1

- P2 < P1 , owing to the law of demand and supply. Truly, in this case, 'all other things' such as consumer taste are constant and the weather conditions didn't increase or reduce the turnout of tangerines.

(B) MARKET FOR CITRUS JUICE

- The information given (where consumer taste is constant) shows that the law of rationality applies. Customers/Consumers are rational. They'll go for the cheaper type of citrus juice and this price depends on the magnitude of raw materials such as the tangerines or oranges themselves.

- Given a higher output of oranges, the market for citrus juice will boom. Hence Q2 of citrus juice > Q1 of citrus juice

- P2 of citrus juice < P1 of citrus juice

(C) MARKET FOR TANGERINES

- The information given about absence of consumer preference shows that oranges & tangerines are perfect substitutes.

- Substitution here means that one can perfectly replace the other and/or both fruits give the same value to end users.

- This means that there'll be less purchase of tangerines (either raw or juice) owing to the increased availability of oranges. Keep in mind that the quantity of tangerines harvested or produced did not fall in the year.

- So Q2 = Q1

- There is less purchase of tangerines this year and tangerine is a perishable good (it spoils or loses value with time) so, to encourage consumer purchase, producers in the market for tangerine will reduce the price. So P2 < P1

(D) MARKET FOR OATMEAL  &  (E) MARKET FOR OATS

- Citrus juice and oatmeal are complements. This means that they go together; in consumption. Just like the consumption of PMS is complementary to the consumption of car tires.

- The markets for oats and oatmeal will boom because the market for citrus juice is booming.

- As people consume more citrus juice, they'll purchase and consume more oatmeal.

- The output of oats under this weather condition isn't given so, we'll assume it to be constant.

- So the quantity of oats is constant but the price of oats will rise because its demand will rise or has risen. Q2 = Q1 ;   P2 > P1

- In the market for oatmeal, quantity will increase and price will rise, due to higher demand.  Q2 > Q1 ;   P2 > P1

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