Also assume that a U.S. exporter denominates its Swiss exports in Swiss francs and expects to receive SF250,000 in 1 year. Using the information above, what will be the approximate value of these exports in 1 year in U.S. dollars given that the firm executes a forward hedge

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The question is missing some key features such the relevant forward rates which are found in the attached complete question:

The correct  option is D,$ 255,750.00  

Explanation:

The forward rate agreement stipulate that one Swiss Franc would be exchanged for $1.0230 in one year's time,if the forward rate  agreement is settled for the value of SF 250,000 worth of export in a  year' s time is calculated as below:

value of SF 250,000=250,000*$1.0230=$255,750.00  

As a result, the correct options out of the multiple choices provided as found in the attached is option D with $ 255,750.00   as the worth of SF 250,000 using one year forward rate of $1.0230

Also Assume That A U.S. Exporter Denominates Its Swiss Exports In Swiss Francs And Expects To Receive

Related Questions

It may seem surprising that the CEO selected to replace Steve Jobs was hired from within the firm. When considering who to appoint as CEO, the board had to consider many factors. What condition existed at Apple that would have suggested a preference to hire from outside?

Answers

Answer: Apple's need to continually innovate

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

may seem surprising that the CEO selected to replace Steve Jobs was hired from within the firm. When considering who to appoint as CEO, the board had to consider many factors. What condition existed at Apple that would have suggested a preference to hire from outside?

a. Apple's need to reverse recent poor performance

b. Appreciation of Apple's culture and core values

c. Apple's need to continually innovate

d. The need for the CEO to know the firm's core competencies as well as be able to develop new ones

Answer:

In 2011, after the resignation of Steve Jobs resigned as the Chief Executive Officer of Apples, Tim Cook became the chairman of the board, and was named as the new chief executive officer of Apple Inc.

Steve Cook was already working with Apple and he knew the culture and core values and it'll be easier to develop be ones as he knew the firm's core competencies.

The condition that existed at Apple which would have suggested a preference for them to hire from outside will be the need to continually innovate.

The company's culture focuses on

the maintenance of a high level of innovation which involves creativity coupled with a mindset which challenges standards and conventions. In line with the innovation value, hiring from outside might have been preferable.

You buy a share of The Ludwig Corporation stock for $21.40. You expect it to pay dividends of $1.07, $1.1449, and $1.2250 in Years 1, 2, and 3, respectively, and you expect to sell it at a price of $26.22 at the end of 3 years.
A. Calculate the growth rate in dividends.
B. Calculate the expected dividend yield .
C. Assuming the calculated growth rate is expected to continue, you can add the dividend yield to the expected growth rate to get the expected total rate of return. What is the stock

Answers

Answer:

A. the growth rate in dividends = 7.00%

B. Expected dividend yield = 4.67%

C. Stock's xpected total rate of return = 11.67%

Explanation:

A. Calculate the growth rate in dividends

Current dividend growth rate = (Current year dividend - Previous year dividend) / Previous year dividend

Therefore,

Year 2 dividend growth rate = ($1.1449 - $1.07) / $1.07 = 0.0700, or 7.00%

Year 3 dividend growth rate = ($1.2250 - $1.1449) / $1.1449 = 0.0700, or 7.00%

This shows that;

Year 2 dividend growth rate = Year 3 dividend growth rate = 7.00%

B. Calculate the expected dividend yield

Dividend yield = Dividend per share / Market price per share

Therefore,

Expected dividend yield = Expected dividend per share in year 3 / Expected market price per share in year 3 = $1.2250 / $26.22 = 0.0467, or 4.67%

C. Assuming the calculated growth rate is expected to continue, you can add the dividend yield to the expected growth rate to get the expected total rate of return. What is the stock

Note: The complete statement is "What is this stock’s expected total rate of return?"

Stock's xpected total rate of return = Growth rate + Expected dividend yield in 3 = 7.00% + 4.67% = 11.67%.

Why Do Organizations not change in response to environmental pressures?​

Answers

Answer:

It often proves difficult to actually realize the change that you have come up with. Especially when it comes to cultural or behavioral change. We want to show that change is not so much something that you have to get others to join. You have to make your change part of it

When the government sets an effective price floor suppliers are helped and consumers are helped. suppliers are hurt and consumers are helped. suppliers are helped and consumers are hurt. This is an incorrect answer. Have a nice day! supply increases due to the increase in price.

Answers

Answer:

suppliers are helped and consumers are hurt.

Explanation:

A price floor is when the government or an agency of the government sets the least price a good or service can be purchased.

A price floor is usually set above equilibrium price. As a result, the profit earned by sellers increase while the good becomes more expensive for consumers.

I hope my answer helps you

44,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a market price of $32 a share. The common stock will pay a $1.50 annual dividend and has a dividend growth rate of 3.5 percent. There are 7,500 shares of 9% preferred stock outstanding at a market price of $92 a share. The outstanding bonds mature in 11 years, have a total face value of $825,000, a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, a face value per bond of $1,000, and a market price of $989 each. The tax rate is 35 percent. What is the weight of equity in to be use to calculate the firm's WACC?

Answers

Answer:

The weight of equity in to be use to calculate the firm's WACC is 0.48 or 48%

Explanation:

The weight of equity to be used in firm's WACC computation is market value of equity divided by the sum of market value of equity ,preferred stock and bonds.

Market value of equity=44,000*$32                   =$1,408,000.00  

Market value of preferred stock=7,500*$92      =$690,000

Market value of bonds=$825,000*$989/$1000=$815,925.00  

Sum of market values                                           =$ 2,913,925.00  

Weight of equity=market value of equity/ Sum of market values=$1,408,000.00/$2,913,925.00= 0.48 =48%

Karim Corp. requires a minimum $8,000 cash balance. Loans taken to meet this requirement cost 1% interest per month (paid monthly). Any excess cash is used to repay loans at month-end. The cash balance on July 1 is $8,400, and the company has no outstanding loans. Forecasted cash receipts (other than for loans received) and forecasted cash payments (other than for loan or interest payments) follow.

July August September
Cash receipts $20,000 $26,000 $40,000
Cash payments 28,000 30,000 22,000

Required:
Prepare a cash budget for July, August, and September.

Answers

Answer:

                                           Karim Corp

                                          Cash Budget

                                                 July              August         September

Cash inflows:                         $20,000      $26,000         $40,000                   

Cash outflows:                     ($28,000)    ($30,000)       ($22,000)

Monthly cash flow:                ($8,000)       ($4,000)          $18,000          

Monthly interests:                           $0             ($76)          ($116.76)

Initial cash balance:                $8,400       $8,000         $8,000

Ending cash balance:                $400          $3,924       $25,883.24

Required bank loan:               $7,600          $4,076                   $0

Payment of bank loan:                  $0                 $0          ($11,676)

Total                                         $8,000         $8,000       $14,207.24           

Explanation:

A cash budget is the estimation of the business's future cash flows including estimated revenues and expenses.

A limited partnership: Multiple Choice May only have two partners. Has owners called stockholders. Includes a general partner with unlimited liability. Is the same as a corporation. Is subject to double taxation.

Answers

Answer:

Is the same as a corporation.

Explanation:

The partnership is a firm in which there are two or more partners comes in a contract to share the profit and losses to their profit and losses sharing ratio

A limited partnership is a partnership firm in which the partners have limited liability to their investment but the general partner has unlimited liability

It is just like a corporation who contains limited partners with the limited liability

Charles is a stay-at-home parent who lives in New York City and teaches tennis lessons for extra cash. At a wage of $25 per hour, he is willing to teach 6 hours per week. At $35 per hour, he is willing to teach 16 hours per week. Using the midpoint method, the elasticity of Teresa’s labor supply between the wages of $25 and $35 per hour is approximately _________ , which means that Teresa’s supply of labor over this wage range is _________

Answers

Answer:

2.75, elastic.

Explanation:

Measure labor supply elasticity of Individual T's as follows :

              [tex]\bf Elasticity=\frac{Percent \;change\;in\;labour\;hr}{\frac{Average\;labour\;hour}{\frac{Percent\;change\;in\;wage\;price}{Average\;wage\;price} } }[/tex]

                                [tex]\bf =\frac{16-6}{\frac{16+6}{\frac{2}{\frac{35-25}{\frac{35+25}{2} } } } }[/tex]

                                [tex]\bf=\frac{10}{\frac{11}{\frac{10}{30} } }[/tex]

                                [tex]\bf=\frac{0.91}{0.33}[/tex]

                                [tex]=2.75[/tex]

Therefore, the elasticity of the labour supply of Individual T's is approx. of earnings per hour. 2.75, meaning that the work supply of Person T's is elastic across this wage range

Ronald, Inc. had the following balances and transactions during 2017: What is the amount of the company's Merchandise Inventory, as disclosed in the December 31, 2017 balance sheet, using the periodic weighted-average inventory costing method

Answers

Answer: $707

Explanation:

Using the Periodic System means that inventory is updated per period. This means that using the Weighted Average method, Ending Inventory prices will be calculated on the basis of all inventory in the period.

Weighted Average Method aims to ascribe a single price to all the inventory units sold by a company and so divides the entire cost by the number of units.

Number of Units bought in 2017,

Opening Balance = 12 units

June 10 = 24 units.

= 12 + 24

= 36 units.

Cost of the the 36 units

= (12 * 91) + (24 * 87)

= $3,180

Weighted Average Cost,

= 3,180/36

= $88.33

During the year they sold 28 units (10 + 18) meaning that 8 units (36 - 28) were left.

The closing Inventory on the 12/31/2020 therefore is,

= 8 * 88.33

= $706.66

= $707

An economy consists of three workers: Rajiv, Yakov, and Charles. Each works 10 hours a day and can produce two services: mowing lawns and washing cars. In an hour, Rajiv can either mow 2 lawns or wash 1 car; Yakov can either mow 1 lawn or wash 1 car; and Charles can either mow 1 lawn or wash 2 cars. For each of the scenarios listed in the following table, determine how many lawns will be mowed and how many cars will be washed per day and enter these values into the corresponding row Scenario Lawns Mowed Cars Washed All three spend all their time mowing lawns.
(A) All three spend all their time washing cars
(B) All three spend half their time on each activity.
(C) Rajiv spends half his time on each activity, while Yakov only washes cars and Charles only mows lawns.
(D) Identify the opportunity cost of washing cars for each worker. Worker Opportunity Cost of Washing Cars Yakov Charles

Answers

Answer:

(A) All three spend all their time washing cars

In 10 hours Rajiv will wash 10 cars, because he can wash 1 car per hour.

Yakov will also wash 10 cars because he can wash 1 car per hour.

And, Charles will wash 20 cars because he can wash 2 cars per hour.

(B) All three spend half their time on each activity.

In 5 hours, Rajiv will mow 10 lawns, and wash 5 cars.

Yakov will mow 5 lawns and wash 5 cars.

And Chalres will mow 5 lawns and wash 10 cars.

(C) Rajiv spends half his time on each activity, while Yakov only washes cars and Charles only mows lawns.

Rajiv will mow 10 lawns and wash 10 cars.

Yakov will wash 10 cars.

And Charles will mow 10 lawns.

(D) Identify the opportunity cost of washing cars for each worker.

For Rajiv, the opportunity cost of washing 1 car is not mowing 2 lawns.

For Yakov, the opportunity cost is not mowing 1 lawn.

For Charles, the opportunity cost is not mowing half a lawn.

Pearson Motors has a target capital structure of 45% debt and 55% common equity, with no preferred stock. The yield to maturity on the company's outstanding bonds is 10%, and its tax rate is 40%. Pearson's CFO estimates that the company's WACC is 14.50%. What is Pearson's cost of common equity

Answers

Answer:

21.45%

Explanation:

Pearson motors has a target capital structure of 45% debt and 55% common equity

The yield to maturity is 10%

Tax rate is 40%

WACC is 14.50%

First of all we have to find the tax cost of debt

Tax cost of debt= Yield to maturity×(1-tax rate)

= 8×(1-25/100)

= 8×(1-0.25)

= 8×0.75

= 6%

The next step is to calculate the common equity

Therefore, the common equity can be calculated as follows

WACC= Respective cost×Respective weight

14.50= (6×0.45)+(0.55×common equity)

14.50= 2.7+(0.55×common equity)

14.50-2.7= (0.55×common equity)

11.8= (0.55×common equity)

Common equity= 11.8/0.55

Common equity= 21.45%

Hence Pearson's cost of common equity is 21.45%

Classify the following activities in providing medical services at Healthsmart Clinic.
Activity Control Level Activity Driver
A. Registering patients
B. Cleaning beds
C. Stocking examination rooms
D. Washing linens
E. Ordering medical equipment
F. Heating the clinic
G. Providing security services
H. Filling prescriptions
1. classify each activity as unit level (U), batch level (B), product level (P), or facility level (F).
2. identify an activity driver that might be used to measure these activities at the clinic.

Answers

Answer:

The following Classification of activities for medical services at health smart clinic is categorized below

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The following activities for providing medical services at health smart Clinic is stated below:

     Activity               Control level     Activity Driver

A. Patient registering - Unit level - Number of patients

B. Cleaning beds - Unit level - bed, patients, labor hours

C. Stocking examination rooms - Facility Level - Number of rooms

D. Washing linens - Batch level - Loads

E. Ordering medical equipment - Facility Level - Cost of equipment, Number of suppliers

F. Heating the clinic - Facility Level - Degree days, space

G. Providing security services - Facility level - No. of days , area covered

H. Filing prescriptions - Batch level - No. of prescriptions

A metal-cutting operation has a target value of 20 and consistently averages 19.8 with a standard deviation of 0.5. The design engineers have established an upper specification limit of 22 and a lower specification limit of 18. What is the process capability index? A) 1.20 B) 1.33 C) 1.46 D) 1.66 12. Following Q11, what is the process capability ratio? A) 1.33 B) 1.50 C) 1.66 D) 2.00

Answers

Answer:

process capability  index =  Cpl ( lower ) = 1.20 ( A )

The process capability ratio = 1.33

Explanation:

Target value = 20

mean = 19.8

standard deviation = 0.5

upper specification limit = 22

lower specification limit = 18

The process capability index =

Cpu = [tex]\frac{22- 18}{6(0.5)}[/tex]   = 4 / 3 = 1.33

Cpk ( upper ) = (22 - mean ) / 3 * std

                      = ( 22 - 19.8 ) / ( 3 * 0.5 ) = 2.2 / 1.5 = 1.47

Cpl ( lower ) = ( mean - 18 ) / ( 3 * 0.5 ) = ( 19.8 - 18 ) / 1.5

                    = 1.8 / 1.5 =  1.2

hence the process capability index is Capability index with the minimum value which is Cpl ( lower ) = 1.20 ( A )

The process capability ratio = 1.33 refer to Cpu equation

                             

The company has just hired a new marketing manager who insists that unit sales can be dramatically increased by dropping the selling price from $8 to $7. The marketing manager would like to use the following projections in the budget:
Data Year 2 Quarter Year 3 Quarter
1 2 3 4 1 2
Budgeted unit sales 45,000 70,000 105,000 70,000 90,000 100,000
Selling price per unit $7 per unit
a. What are the total expected cash collections for the year under this revised budget?
b. What is the total required the production for the year under this revised budget?
c. What is the total cost of raw materials to be purchased for the year under this revised budget?
d. What are the total expected cash disbursements for raw materials for the year under this revised budget?
e. After seeing this revised budget, the production manager cautioned that due to the current production constraint, a complex milling machine, the plant can produce no more than 80,000 units in any one quarter. Is this a potential problem?

Answers

Answer:

a. What are the total expected cash collections for the year under this revised budget?

65 + 236.25 + 78.75 + 367.5 + 122.5 + 551.25 + 183.75 + 367.5 = 1,972.5 x $1,000 = $1,972,500

b. What is the total required production for the year under this revised budget?

52.5 + 80.5 + 94.5 + 76 = 303.5 x 1,000 = 303,500 units

c. What is the total cost of raw materials to be purchased for the year under this revised budget?

237 + 367.5 + 507.5 + 360 = 1,472 x 1,000 = 1,472,000 pounds x $0.80 = $1,177,600

d. What are the total expected cash disbursements for raw materials for the year under this revised budget?

195.26 + 252.24 + 361.2 + 330.4 = 1,139.1 x $1,000 = $1,139,100  

e. After seeing this revised budget, the production manager cautioned that due to the current production constraint, a complex milling machine, the plant can produce no more than 80,000 units in any one quarter. Is this a potential problem?

No, since total budgeted sales for the year are 303,500 units, which divided by 4 quarters = 75,875 units per quarter. All you need to do is increase quarter 1 production by 15,000 units, and that would satisfy quarters 2 and 3 needs.

Explanation:

                                    Year 2 Quarter               Year 3 Quarter

                            1           2          3          4               1            2

unit sales           45        70        105      70            90          100

(in thousands)

total sales         315      490       735     490         630         700

(in thousands)

cash collected  65       78.75   122.5   183.75    122.5       157.5

(in thousands) 236.25 367.5   551.25 367.5     472.5       525

75% of sales are collected during this quarter and 25% are collected the next quarter

beginning $65,000

ending finished inventory 30% of budgeted sales for next quarter

                                    Year 2 Quarter               Year 3 Quarter

                            1           2          3          4               1            2

beginning          13.5       21       31.5       21            27          30

ending                21        31.5       21        27           30            ?

quarter sales     45        70        105      70            90          100

production        52.5     80.5     94.5    76            93            ?

cost of raw materials = $0.80, 5 pounds per unit produced

beginning inventory of raw materials = 23,000 pounds

desired ending inventory of raw materials = 10% of next quarter's needs

                                    Year 2 Quarter               Year 3 Quarter

                            1           2          3          4               1            2

beginning          23        35       52.5       35            45          50

ending               35        52.5       35        45           50            ?

quarter needs   225      350     525       350         450         500

raw materials    237     367.5    507.5    360         455            ?

60% of raw materials cost paid during the quarter, 405 paid the next quarter

beginning accounts payable 81.5

                                    Year 2 Quarter               Year 3 Quarter

                            1           2          3          4               1            2

past q $              81.5     75.84    117.6   162.4         112         114

next q $             75.84    117.6    162.4     112           114           ?

quarter needs   189.6     294     406       280         360         ?

payments         195.26   252.24  361.2   330.4      358         ?

Stellar Corporation began operations on January 1, 2014. During its first 3 years of operations, Stellar reported net income and declared dividends as follows.Net incomeDividends declared2014 $49,500 $ –0– 2015 128,600 59,600 2016 161,000 58,800 The following information relates to 2017.Income before income tax $231,000 Prior period adjustment: understatement of 2015 depreciation expense (before taxes) $32,000 Cumulative decrease in income from change in inventory methods (before taxes) $44,800 Dividends declared (of this amount, $32,000 will be paid on January 15, 2018) $118,400 Effective tax rate 40 %Prepare a 2017 retained earnings statement for Stellar Corporation. (List items that increase adjusted retained earnings first.)

Answers

Answer:

$194,820  

Explanation:

Retained earnings at the end of 2017 is computed thus:

2014 net income                                                        $49,500

2014 dividends                                                           ($0)

2014 retained earnings                                             $49,500

2015 net income                                                       $128,600

2015 dividends                                                         ($59,600)    

2015 retained earnings                                            $118,500  

2016 net income                                                       $161,000

2016 dividends                                                         ($58,800)

2016 retained earnings                                           $220,700  

understatement of depreciation expense

after tax impact $32,000-(40%*$32,000)              ($19,200)

After tax impact of decrease in net income due

to inventory  method $44,800-($44,800*40%)    ($26,880)

Adjusted retained earnings for 2016                    $174,620  

net income for 2017 $231,000-($231,000*40%)   $138,600

dividends declared for 2017                                  ($118,400)              

Retained earnings  for 2017 year end                    $194,820  

Retained earnings in the adjustment in each is the retained earnings brought forward plus the net income for the current year minus dividends declared for the year            

In the context of the competitive environment of business, unlike leading-edge firms, bleeding-edge firms offer products just as the market becomes ready to embrace them. a. True b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Bleeding edge firms provide products that are untested and carry a high risk. Products are unreliable and lead adopters stand the risk of making big losses in event that the product is not well received in the market

Leading edge firms on the other hand deal in products that are well tested and accepted by the market.

So the statement that - unlike leading-edge firms, bleeding-edge firms offer products just as the market becomes ready to embrace them. Is not true

Products offered by bleeding edge firms are not embraced by the market as they are untested and risky

Suppose you are an analyst in the oil refinery industry and are responsible for estimating the equilibrium price and quantity of home heating oil. To do so, you must consider factors that can affect the supply of and demand for heating oil.
Determinants of the demand for heating oil include household income, the price of an oil furnace (a complement to heating oil) and the price of natural gas (a substitute for heating oil). Determinants of the supply of heating oil include the cost of crude oil and the cost of refining crude oil into home heating oil.
1. Suppose that all of the determinants of the supply and demand for heating oil are equal to their initital values. The equilibrium quantity in this market is ___ barrels of heating oil per day,
A. 60,000
B. 50,000
C. 70,000
D. 80,000
E. 40,000
2. and the equilibrium price is ____ per barrel.
A. $40
B. $70
C. $60
D. $50
E. $80

Answers

Answer:

1. 80,000

2. $40 per barrel

Explanation:

1. As we can see from the table provided The equilibrium quantity in this market is 80,000 barrels of heating oil per day,  as quantity demanded match quantity supplied

2. As we can see from the table provided The equilibrium price is $40 per barrel as in this cost there is an intersection of quantity demanded and quantity supplied. In other words the equilibrium price and quantity could be find out when the quantity demanded equal to quantity supplied

The Blaine Development Corporation (BDC) is reconsidering the Lummi Resort Hotel project. It would be located on the picturesque banks of Birch Bay and have its own championship-level golf course. The cost to purchase the land would be $1 million, payable immediately. Construction costs would be approximately $2 million, due at the end of year 1. However, the construction costs are uncertain. These costs could be up to 20 percent higher or lower than the estimate of $2 million with an equal chance (uniform distribution). BDC’s best estimate for the annual operating profit to be generated in years 2, 3, 4, and 5 is $700,000. Due to the great uncertainty, the estimate of the standard deviation of the annual operating profit in each year also is $700,000. Assume that the yearly profits are statistically independent and follow the normal distribution. After year 5, BDC plans to sell the hotel. The selling price is likely to be somewhere between $4 and $8 million (assume a uniform distribution), and revenue will be received in year 5. Interest has been r = 5% (and you can ignore inflation), so you can simplify your net present value (NPV) calculation to be
NPV = summation of [ (pi(t)-c(t)) / ( (1-r)^t )] where t varies from 0 to 5
where pi(t) is operating profit and ct is cost of land and construction, both in period t. Simulate the NPV 1000 times. What is the mean and standard deviation of the NPV of the project?

Answers

Answer:

I can't help you sorry

Explanation:

I don't know what any of this means

Overapplied factory overhead would result if: Group of answer choices a. Factory overhead costs incurred were greater than costs charged to production. b. The plant was operated at less than normal capacity. c. Factory overhead costs incurred were less than costs charged to production. d. Factory overhead costs incurred were unreasonably large in relation to units produced.

Answers

Answer:

c. Factory overhead costs incurred were less than costs charged to production.

Explanation:

An overapplied factory overhead represents the excess amount of overhead used during a manufacturing period compared to the actual overhead incurred during the production or manufacturing period.

Simply stated, an overapplied factory overhead is the amount by which the estimated overhead is above the actual overhead incurred by a factor in the course of production.

Hence, an overapplied factory overhead would result if factory overhead costs incurred were less than costs charged to production.

This simply means that, if the factory overhead cost actually incurred in a production period is less than the estimated factory overhead cost applied, this is an overapplied factory overhead. If reverse of the above is the case, then it is referred to as underapplied factory overhead.

Additionally, if the difference between the two overhead cost is negative, then it is an overapplied factory overhead.

The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. 2018 2019 Sales ($46 per unit) Cost of goods sold ($31 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses $920,000 620,000 300,000 290,000 $1,840,000 1,240,000 600,000 340,000 Net income 10,000 260,000 Additional Information a. Sales and production data for these first two years follow. 2019 30,000 40,000 2018 Units produced Units sold 30,000 20,000 b. Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2018 and 2019. The company's $31 per unit product cost consists of the following. Direct materials b. Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2018 and 2019. The company's $31 per unit product cost consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($300,000/30,000 units) S 5 10 Total product cost per unit $31 . Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following 2018 2019 Variable selling and aeministrative expenses ($2.50 per unit) Fixed selling and administrative expenses 50,000 $100,000 240,000 240,000 Total selling and administrative expenses $290,000 $340,000 neck my Work Required:Prepare income statements for the company for each of its first two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) DOWELL Company Variable Costing Income Statements 2018 2019 Sales 920,000 1,840,000 Less: Variable costs Variable overhead Variable selling and administrative expenses 50,000 100,000 Direct labor Direct materials 50,000 100,000 Total variable costs 900,000 Contribution margin 450,000 Less: Fixed expenses 300,000 240,000 300,000 Fixed overhead 240,000 Fixed selling and administrative costs 540,000 540,000 Total foxed expenses (90,000) 360,000 Net income (loss)

Answers

Answer:

DOWELL Company Variable Costing Income Statements for 2018 and 2019:

                                              2018              2019

Sales                                     920,000     1,840,000

Less: Variable costs

Total variable costs             470,000       940,000

Contribution margin           450,000       900,000

Less: Fixed expenses:

Fixed selling costs              300,000      300,000

Fixed administrative costs 240,000      240,000

Total fixed expenses          540,000      540,000

Net income (loss)                 (90,000)     360,000

Explanation:

a) Dowell Company Income Statements under absorption costing:

                                                 2018                        2019

Sales                                     $920,000              $1,840,000

Cost of goods sold                 620,000                1,240,000

Gross margin                          300,000                  600,000

Selling & Admin. Expenses    290,000                  340,000

Net Income                                10,000                  260,000

b) Production & Sales Data:

                 Units Sold          Units Produced

2018           20,000                30,000

2019           30,000                40,000

c) Variable costing and absorption costing produce different net income results.  Variable costing takes into consideration the variable costs of production to produce a contribution while absorption costing considers the cost of goods sold to produce the gross profit.  Variable costing is more of a management accounting technique for decision making while absorption costing follows the financial accounting procedures.

The Bloomington Bicycle Bearing company wishes to use a level output plan to plan for the rest of the year. Here is the forecasted demand for all bearing types: Month Demand May 800 Jun 650 July 720 August 690 Sept 530 Oct 610 Nov 630 Dec 610 If the beginning inventory is 300 units and the desired ending inventory at the end of December is 500 units, how many units will be in inventory at the end of August

Answers

Answer:

August ending Inventory 160 units

Explanation:

It wishes a level output AKAK same production over the rest of the year

total demand:

we add up the demand of the moths and our desired ending inventory

then we subtract the beginning and divide over the eight months

800 + 650 + 720 + 690 + 530 + 610 + 630 + 610 + 500 desired ending - 300 beginning = 5,440

We divide by 8 = 680 per month

Now we can do the budget up to August to solve for the ending inventory

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccccc}&Beg&Demand&Production&Ending\\May&300&800&680&180\\June&180&650&680&210\\July&210&720&680&170\\August&170&690&680&160\\\end{array}\right][/tex]

Ending = Beginning + Production - Demand (consumed)

Tamarisk Corporation had the following 2020 income statement. Sales revenue $189,000 Cost of goods sold 129,000 Gross profit 60,000 Operating expenses (includes depreciation of $20,000) 54,000 Net income $6,000 The following accounts increased during 2020: Accounts Receivable $14,000, Inventory $10,000, Accounts Payable $12,000. Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of Tamarisk’s 2020 statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check attached picture for Tamarisk Corporation Statement Of Income 2020 (indirect method)

You put money into an account that earns a 5 percent nominal interest rate. The inflation rate is 2 percent, and your marginal tax rate is 40 percent. What is your after-tax real rate of interest

Answers

Answer: 1%

Explanation:

The Nominal interest rate has not been adjusted for inflationary effects yet and as such is considered overstated.

The Real Interest rate has been adjusted for inflation and is believed to show the actual return one receives.

Tax is calculated on the Nominal rate.

After tax Nominal Rate = 5% * ( 1 - 40%)

= 3%

Then adjust for inflation to find real rate,

= 3% - 2%

= 1%

The After-tax real rate is 1%.

Helix Company has been approached by a new customer to provide 2,000 units of its regular product at a special price of $6 per unit. The regular selling price of the product is $8 per unit. Helix is operating at 75% of its capacity of 10,000 units. Identify whether the following costs are relevant to Helix's decision as to whether to accept the order at the special selling price. No additional fixed manufacturing overhead will be incurred because of this order. The only additional selling expense on this order will be a $0.50 per unit shipping cost. There will be no additional administrative expenses because of this order. Calculate the operating income from the order.

Answers

Answer:

Helix decision would be to accept this order at the special price because from the calculations they will still have a net income of $2,000 at this special price of $6 per unit

Explanation:

Selling price: at $6 per unit; This is a relevant cost ; Revenue = ($6*2000) units) $12,000

_________________________

Direct material cost: at $1 per unit; This is a relevant cost; Revenue = (1 * 2000) $2000

____________________________

Direct labor cost: at $2 per unit; This is a relevant cost ; Revenue = (2 * 2000) $4000

____________________________

Variable manufacturing overhead: at $1.50 per unit; This is a relevant cost; Revenue = (1.50 * 2000) $3,000

____________________________

Fixed manufacturing overhead: at $0.75 per unif; This is not a relevant cost; Revenue = $0 (not relevant)

_____________________________

Regular selling expenses: at $1.25 per unit; This is not a relevant cost; Revenue = $0(not relevant)

______________________________

Additional selling expenses(shipping cost) : at $0.50 per unit; This is a relevant cost; Revenue = (0.50 * 2000) $1,000

______________________________

Administrative expenses: at $0.75 per unit; This is not a relevant cost; Revenue = $0

__________________________

Total operating expenses: Sum of all relevant cost = (Direct material cost + Direct labor cost + Variable manufacturing overhead + Additional selling expenses) = ($2,000 + $4,000 + $3,000 + $1,000) = $10,000

__________________________

Net income : (Selling price - Total operating expenses)= ($12,000 - $10,000) = $2,000

________________________

Yes, Helix should accept the order at the special price

______________

Helix decision would be to accept this order at the special price because from the calculations they will still have a net income of $2,000 at this special price of $6 per unit

Dusan is a member of the Tonda LLC, and all members have equal interests in capital and profits. The LLC has made an optional adjustment-to-basis election. Dusan's interest is sold to Adele for $35,000. The balance sheet of the LLC immediately before the sale shows the following:

Basis FMV
Cash $40,000 $40,000
Depreciable assets 80,000 100,000
$120,000 $140,000
Dusan, capital $30,000 $35,000
Randal, capital 30,000 35,000
Thom, capital 30,000 35,000
Erin, capital 30,000 35,000
$120,000 $140,000
a. How much is the 754 adjustment?

b. What is the amount of Adele's basis in the acquired interest?

c. Which partner receives deductions related to the step-up?

Answers

Answer: a. $5000 b. $35000 c. Adele

Explanation:

The balance sheet is a report which summarizes all of an entity's assets, the liabilities, and the equity at a given point in time.

Based on the balance sheet in the question, the following can be calculated:

a. The 754 adjustment will be the difference in the sale of interest and Susan's capital balance. This will be:

= Sale of interest - Dusan's capital balance

= $35,000 - $30,000

= $5000

b. Adele's basis in the acquired interest will be the value at which she acquired the interest. This will be = $35,000

c. Adele is the partner who receives deductions related to the step-up

When a project has a "hard gate," like being ready on time, how does that affect normal success criteria? Is it fair to judge a project with a critical completion date by normal project success standards? Why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

The issue that determines the success of a project is usually attributed to managing the scope of the project.  Therefore, in some projects, the deadline for completion is not necessarily the most fundamental criterion that will incur your success.

Every project has a defined deadline for the beginning and the end, so the project management must be planned so that the time is sufficient for the execution of its tasks that will lead to the achievement of the objectives and goals.

Therefore, it is not fair to judge a project with a critical completion date, due to the fact that the project was developed and controlled so that success was related to other more important variables for such a project, not only time, but also its effectiveness , cost-benefit, quality, costs, etc.

In October, Pine Company reports 21,000 actual direct labor hours, and it incurs $118,000 of manufacturing overhead costs. Standard hours allowed for the work done is 20,600 hours. The predetermined overhead rate is $6.00 per direct labor hour. Compute the total overhead variance.

Answers

Answer: $5,600 Favorable

Explanation:

Total Overhead Variance is a method of measuring if the company is spending more than it is supposed to on overhead. It checks this by computing the difference between the Actual Overhead spent and the Budgeted/ Standard Overhead that it was supposed to spend.

If the Actual Overhead is more than the Standard Overhead the Variance is Negative, if the reverse is true then the Variance is Positive.

The formula for the Variance given the details in the question is,

Total Overhead Variance = Standard total Overhead - Actual Overhead

= (Standard hours * Pre-determined Overhead rate) - Actual Hours

= ( 20,600 * 6) - 118,000

= 123,600 - 118,000

= $5,600

The Standard Total Overhead is more than the Actual Total Overhead so the Variance is Positive as Pine Company spent less than it thought it would.

Chobani's equipment runs for 10 hours and must be idle for 4 hours while being cleaned. Its plants operate day and night all week long. What are the implications for the company's purchasing, inventory control, scheduling and quality control functions. Your answer should be detailed and well thought out.

Answers

Answer:

For the company's purchasing ;leasing  the machine for the active period i.e 10 hours a day would be cheaper because the cost of cleaning and maintenance would be eliminated

For the company's inventory control; if the company leases the equipment that would reduce it's setup cost keeping its inventory low

For the company's scheduling; scheduling deals with completing a job within a given time and it is very essential to utilize the productive time

For the company's quality control functions; the company has to ensure that in as much as it has to meet its production schedule the quality of the products should be paramount

Explanation:

Running time = 10 hours. Idle time = 4 hours

The implications of the machine:

For the company's purchasing ; since the equipment has to be used everyday and after the 10 hours it will run, it has to be ideal for 4 hours for it to be cleaned and maintained every day. therefore the purchasing department of the company will have to sort for an alternative equipment which would be less expensive and would have less idle time during cleaning and maintenance. but  if this alternative is more expensive, then leasing  the machine for the active period i.e 10 hours a day would be cheaper because the cost of cleaning and maintenance would be eliminated

For the company's inventory control : inventory for every company is the stock of the company that remains unsold and every company should aim to keep this as low as possible and one way is by reducing setup costs and safety cost. if the company leases the equipment that would reduce it's setup cost keeping its inventory low

For the company's scheduling : scheduling deals with completing a job within a given time and it is very essential to utilize the productive time i.e 10 hours  of the equipment in order to avoid unwanted direct and indirect cost.

For the company's quality control functions: As the equipment runs for 10 hours day and night in other to meet up with the production and scheduling the quality of the products might be adversely affected hence the company has to ensure that in as much as it has to meet its production schedule the quality of the products should be paramount

At December 31, 2010, Aaliyah Company reports the following results for its calendar year.

Cash sales........... $1905,000
Credit sales......... 5682000

In addition, its unadjusted trial balance includes the following items

Accounts receivable $1,270,100 debit
Allowance for doubtful accounts 16,580 debit


Required
1. Prepare the adjusting entry for Aaliyah Co. to recognize bad debts under each of the following independent assumptions:
a. Bad debts are estimated to be 1.5% of credit sales.
b. Bad debts are estimated to be 1% of total sales.
c. An aging analysis estimates that 5% of year-end accounts receivable are uncollectible.

2. Show how Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts appear on its December 31, 2010, balance sheet assuming that an aging analysis estimates that 5% of year-end accounts receivable are uncollectible.

Answers

Answer:

1.

                                             Debit               Credit    

31-Dec-10      

(a) Bad debt Expense A/c 85,230    

         To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts A/c 85,230    

(b) Bad debt Expense A/c 75,870    

         To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts A/c 75,870    

(c) Bad debt Expense A/c 80,085    

         To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts A/c 80,085

2.

Current Assets                                     Amount in $ Amount in $    

Account Receivables                                1,270,100    

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts -85,230             1,184,870

Explanation:

1. In order to prepare the adjusting entry we would have to make the following calculations:

(a) Bad debts estimated =1.5% on Credit sales =$5682,000 *1.5% =$85,230    (b) Bad debts estimated =1% on Total sales =($5682,000 +$ 1905,000) *1% =$75,870  

(c ) Bad debts estimated =5% on year end receivables + Debit Balance =5% *1270100   +16580 =$80085

                                              Debit               Credit    

31-Dec-10      

(a) Bad debt Expense A/c 85,230    

         To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts A/c 85,230    

(b) Bad debt Expense A/c 75,870    

         To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts A/c 75,870    

(c) Bad debt Expense A/c 80,085    

         To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts A/c 80,085

2.  Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts appear on its December 31, 2010, balance sheet as follows:

Current Assets                                     Amount in $ Amount in $    

Account Receivables                                1,270,100    

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts -85,230             1,184,870

Suppose a stock had an initial price of $92 per share, paid a dividend of $2.30 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $75.50. a. Compute the percentage total return. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What was the dividend yield

Answers

Answer:

(a) Percentage return = -$14.20 ÷ $92 = -15.43%

(b) Dividend Yield = $2.30 ÷ $92 = 2.50%

Explanation:

Initial price per share= $92.00

Ending share price = $75.50

Capital loss = $75.50 - $92.00  = -$16.50

Dividend = $2.30

Net return = -$16.50 + $2.30 = -$14.20

(a) Percentage return = (-$14.20 ÷ $92) × 100% = -15.43%

(b) Dividend Yield = ($2.30 ÷ $92) × 100% = 2.50%

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