Who did Americans blame for the labor strikes that occurred post-war?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The British

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

When people look back to the postwar era in the United States, they commonly envision an era of prosperity and social conformity. To an extent this is true -- economic growth was steady between 1945 and 1970, and by outward appearances a certain social cohesion was evident. But such a clear line of progress is easier to impose in retrospect than it was to see at the time. For in the wake of World War II, many people feared a return of the Depression, and the huge strikes, inflation, and labor disorder of 1945-46 did little to assuage those fears.

This era saw a huge influx of workers into the labor force. Over 10 million soldiers were discharged from the military between 1945 and 1947. At the same time, many millions of union members had worked in war industries during World War II. Their unions had put off any major demands for the sake of national unity. Once Japan surrendered, these demands resurfaced and led to the largest series of labor actions in American history. Over five million workers were involved in a strike during the first year after World War II.

The first big strike occurred among the oil workers, less than a month after Japan's surrender. Hours remained at their elevated wartime levels, without pay increases, and 43,000 workers went on strike. In October, Harry Truman ordered the Navy to seize many of the refineries and for the workers to return. This episode was just a footnote compared to what followed. In November the United Auto Workers struck against General Motors for 113 days. Walter Reuther led 320,000 workers and won a 17.5% pay increase.

By 1946, strikes proliferated to the point that a national crisis was at hand. Electrical workers, meatpackers, lumbermen, teamsters, and steelworkers all had their labor actions. Rochester and Pittsburgh saw general strikes take hold. In December 1946, Oakland, California would witness a general strike in which over 100,000 stopped working.

The most infamous incidents, however, occurred in early 1946. First, Harry Truman faced off with the United Mine Workers (UMW), and shortly thereafter with the nation's railroad workers. The UMW was led by John L. Lewis, a man who'd worked in the mines as a teenager and dedicated his life to the mineworkers thereafter. In March 1946 he led 350,000 of them into a coal strike. Shortly thereafter, the two largest railroad unions also struck. While Truman generally supported labor, he also feared an end to the postwar recovery and a crippling of European aid and his political prospects. He ordered the federal government to seize the affected coal mines until a settlement was reached, and threatened to draft striking rail workers into the U.S. Army.

Many of the strikes, however, did lead to some concessions. Numerous unions won wage increases, and real wages throughout the U.S. generally rose in the years after World War II. So too did prices. The official inflation rate was 8% in 1946, 14% in 1947, and 8% again in 1948. This was a stressful development for those who, for whatever reason, did not see their incomes increase accordingly.

The strikes did not win support from the majority of Americans. In the 1946 Congressional Elections, the Republican Party gained 55 seats and control of the House for the first time since 1930. Conservative sentiment in the U.S. was galvanized by opposition to the strikes while liberals were divided by the actions of Truman. Many people on the left were furious about Truman's interventions. In 1948 this sentiment drove support to Henry Wallace of the Progressive Party.

The Republicans used their majority to pass the Taft-Hartley Act over Truman's veto. This law prohibited many kinds of strikes and allowed states to pass right-to-work laws. It prohibited closed shops (i.e., where new workers must be in a given union to be hired). It required union leaders to declare to the U.S. Department of Labor that they were not communists. Truman redeemed himself with much of the labor movement by opposing the bill, but was unsuccessful in getting it repealed.

The more stable economic environment of the 1950s has become associated with the postwar memory, but people living through the first years after World War II would hardly of thought their era was a time of political consensus and friendly cooperation. In many ways, it seems this is an impression that has been imposed with the benefit of hindsight.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which is the BEST description of the Treaty of Ninety Six?

A)
Backcountry Loyalists agreed that they would stay neutral in the fight
against the British during the American Revolution.

B)
It marked a turning point in the war because the colonies gained the
support of France in their fight against the British.

C)
Lowcountry planters agreed to stop fighting and cooperate with the British
in exchange for the right to trade in the Caribbean.

D
It marked the end of South Carolina's involvement in the Revolution
because the Patriot militia was forced to surrender after the Battle of Kings
Mountain

Answers

the correct answer is B

How many electors are there total in the Electoral College?

Answers

Answer:

538 electors

Explanation:

how was the first female pharaoh in ancient egypt?​

Answers

hope u get your answer!
I'm sorry but what exactly are you trying to ask?
If you're asking who was the first female pharaoh, then it's Sobekneferu.
Although, Hatshepsut, might be related to your question.

Which of the following groups is most responsible for deforestation caused by harvesting trees such as mahogany for their timber?
A.
government-owned logging companies
B.
large, privately-owned logging companies
C.
illegal loggers who ignore limits and permits
D.
small, family-owned businesses

Answers

Answer:

gonernment-owned logging companies

Answer: C

Explanation:

C.

illegal loggers who ignore limits and permits

lived in southern India before the Aryans were in the Indus River Valley.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:


What is meant by physical diversity? How is cultural diversity differeerent?​

Answers

Answer:

Please mark as Brainliest!!

Explanation:

Physical Diversity:

Physical diversity refers to objects/people/animals/etc having variety in their physical characteristics

Cultural Diversity:

Cultural diversity is the quality of diverse or different cultures, as opposed to monoculture, the global monoculture, or a homogenization of cultures, akin to cultural decay. The phrase cultural diversity can also refer to having different cultures respect each other's differences.

What part of the cell is the arrow pointing to?

Answers

what arrow? can you add a picture

When one walks mindfully what do they become aware of?

Answers

Answer:

Get to know your body more. When we practice mindfulness in any form whether it's walking or sit down meditations, we connect the mind and the body on a deeper level. When we are walking mindfully we become aware of our body in the way it moves through our environment.

Explanation:

if this helps your welcome

why did the French want to come to North America

Answers

There are several reasons. Ones being because they wanted to expand their empires and spread their religion (christianity). As well as finding a new route (by water) to the East by traveling through North America. And one of the most famous reasons is because they wanted to create trading posts for the fur trade.

(1) All Inductively strong arguments are cogent arguments.
(2) All cogent arguments are well-formed arguments.
(3). All well formed arguments are valid,
(4) Therefore, all inductively strong arguments are valid.

Choose all that apply

Deductively valid
Inductively cogent
I'll-formed
Well-formed
Deductively strong
Inductively Strong
Weak
Defeated
Unreasonable Premise,

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainlist please try again tttttttt the news you care about online classes during the news you care about online classes during the day of the news you ❤️❤️❤️ the news of his life to confess I am a notice of confidentiality the news you care about online and vivek bhaiya we are fine and vivek bhaiya we are fine and doing some reading the book is my number is try to confess that I have a great day and vivek bhaiya we are fine and I will be friends with me brainlist please please DEAR ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

The was responsible for preserving works from ancient Rome, ancient Greece, China, India, Persia, ancient Egypt, and ancient Mesopotamia.

Answers

Answer:

The British Museum

Explanation:

The British Museum is one of the most important museums in the world, and has works from ancient Rome, Greece, China, India, Persia, Egypt and Mesopotamia.

The reason for this variety of works is that the British Empire spanned over many parts of the world, and while those countries were under colonial British rule, the British took many artifacts and sent them back to England.

Answer:

The British Museum

Explanation:

what is an erg, and what challenges do they pose for people.

Answers

Answer:

An erg is a desert that has dunes also known as a sand sea. Individual grains of sand are picked up by the wind and bounce along the ground until they begin to accumulate. This often causes ripples, as seen in the photo to the left. Eventually, the sand may begin to build up, forming a large dune.

Explanation:

Answer:

An erg, also known as a sand sea, is an area in a desert where sand gathers overtime and is blown into landforms called dunes. Some of the ergs and dunes in the Sahara took tens of thousands of years to form, and some are more than 600 feet high. Ergs are hard to cross, so most routes through the Sahara avoid them.

I hope this helps anyone! :)

That they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.


–Declaration of Independence


(Vocabulary support:
The word endowed means “given.”
The word unalienable means “cannot be taken away.”)


Based on this quotation, people have

A: only the three rights listed.

B: more rights than the three listed.

C: fewer rights than the three listed.

Answers

Answer:

The first part is B. and the second part is C.

Explanation:

The pursuit of Happiness. Declaration of Independence refers, The word unalienable means “cannot be taken away.

What are Rights?

Rights are fundamental normative rules about what is permitted of people or owed to people in accordance with some legal system, social custom, or ethical theory. Rights are therefore legal, social, or ethical principles of freedom or entitlement.

In the quotation, people have fewer rights than the three listed, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. Declaration of Independence.  Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness

Therefore, Thus option (C) is correct.

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Which of the following is not an important reason to reduce deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest?
A.
The rainforest is home to more than half a million indigenous peoples.
B.
Deforestation increases biodiversity.
C.
Deforestation may contribute to global warming.
D.
Rainforests release water back into the atmosphere.

10 points!

Answers

I believe its B, since it seems less important than the rest of the reasons.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What was the real name of the first English attempt at settling in the New World?
(Hint: Think back to the Age of Exploration Unit. It was known as the “Lost Colony”)

Answers

Answer:

In 1585, Sir Walter Raleigh took on one of the first English settlement attempts. He set up a colony of about 100 men on the east coast of North America, on land he named Virginia after Queen Elizabeth I, who being unmarried, was known as the “Virgin Queen.” These settlers only lasted for a year before returning home.

Explanation:

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Drag each statement to the correct location on the chart.
Classify the events as being a cause or an effect of pollution.
urbanization
oil spill
smog
desertification
deforestation
leaky landfill
contaminated water

Answers

Urbanization, oil spill, leaky landfill and deforestation are causes of pollution

while desertification, smog, contaminated water are the effects of pollution.

The moon has a lot of effect on the Earth. You learned about the effects of the sun and the moon on the Earth including gravitational attraction, moon phases, and eclipses. Read the following scenario and answer the questions in the space below.

Pretend that you are an astronaut standing on the moon while the moon is in the full moon position. You are standing in the middle of the side of the moon closest to Earth. How would the ground around you look? How would the Earth look? In your answer, be sure to describe what is in sunlight and what is in darkness. Write your response in the space below.

Answers

Answer:

You'd be in darkness because you're now standing in the middle of the side of the moon closest to Earth. The planets closest to the sun would be in sunlight and anything behind the moon is in darkness.

Explanation:

What was one result of the War of 1812?

a. lt united the 13 states.
b. lt imprisoned the 13 states.
c. It freed the 13 states.
d. It divided the 13 states.​

Answers

Answer:

b is the right approve

Explanation:

because of world war 1 it take more destroy in world war 2 Germany had lost a lot of victory power after world war 2 it United the 13 States

Answer: A

Explanation: I got a 100% when I turned this assignment in.

What caused many travelers to get lost there?

Answers

Answer:

bc they dont use there maps or GPS to see where they are going

Explanation:

write an editorial on the importance of religious tolerance​

Answers

Answer:

Religion can be a powerful and life-altering experience and is important to many in their lives. Comparing religious similarities, opening up and learning about other religions and encouraging and practicing religious tolerance is not only better for one's state of mind, but for society's future as a whole

Answer:

Thank you and please rate me as brainliest as it will help me to level up

Which member of the clergy is directly below the pope in the Catholic Church? bishop cardinal monk priest

Answers

Answer:

i think it is cardinal

Explanation:

Answer:

cardinal i think

Explanation:

im pretty sure i got it right a few weeks ago on a test

Write three supporting questions about the moon

Answers

Answer: The Moon has a diameter of 2,158.8 miles. It takes four Moons to equal the diameter of the Earth. The moon is 6,790 miles around at its middle. If you could drive a car around the moon at 75 miles per hour, it would take you about three and a half days to make the trip.

Explanation: can I get brainliest

answer:

what is the moon made of?

why does the moon have less gravity?

is there  air on the moon?

What crops were grown in the Americas that were labor-intensive and helped lead to the slave trade?​

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure that is was because of Cotton Plantations

AIpQLSCT-XPDxhnnJZU-bJfQthDr-DXZlgdX8dqujcsZmvFp81U3NA/viewform?hr_submission=Chg|16 Ready - Add by Bre... New folder 4. Read the following statement and answer what theme of geography is it 1 point an example of: "China is a diverse country with deserts, forests, mountains and major rivers. It also has impressive structures like the Great Wall of China and the people there speak different dialects of Chinese." Location O Place Region O Movement o Human-Environment Interaction 5. Read the following statement and answer what type of location it is an example of: "Mesopotamia is located in between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers and North of the Syrian Desert."​

Answers

Answer:

g

Explanation:

fhf

48. The most populated country in Southeast Asia is:
Vietnam
Philippines
Indonesia
Malaysia
Cambodia

Answers

B im pretty sureeeeeee
Indonesia is the answer

What is the text structure of the second paragraph It is language arts

Answers

Hello. You did not provide the text to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for me to answer your question exactly, but to help you, I will show you all types of textual structure and show you how to recognize them. I hope this helps.

Descriptive structure: In this type of textual structure you will see that the author is describing something, showing all the characteristics and details that make up something or someone, in a very detailed way, making the reader visualize an image through the words.

Cause and effect structure: This type of text presents one (or more) elements that were created from another element, that is, this text structure shows the consequences or the acts of things that happened

Problem-solution structure: It is used when the text shows how a problem happened and then tells how it was solved and what the consequences it caused.

The text structure of the second paragraph in a language arts context could vary depending on the specific content being discussed.

However, generally speaking, the paragraph should follow a coherent and logical structure that effectively conveys information or arguments related to language arts.

Possible text structures for the second paragraph could include:

Chronological order: The paragraph presents information or events related to language arts in a sequential manner, highlighting their historical progression or development.

Cause and effect: The paragraph discusses the causes and effects of specific language arts concepts or practices, examining how they impact learning or communication.

Compare and contrast: The paragraph explores similarities and differences between different aspects of language arts, such as various literary devices, writing styles, or genres.

Problem and solution: The paragraph presents a problem or challenge related to language arts and offers potential solutions or strategies to address it.

These are just a few examples of possible text structures for a language arts paragraph. The actual structure will depend on the specific topic and purpose of the paragraph.

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keeping in view the theoretical concept of social dynamics as presented by auguste comte highlight the factors which have encouraged change in the family structure from extended to nuclear families​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

One of the main factors that promote the change from extended families to nuclear families is the greater employment and income opportunities we currently have. The possibility of employment for most members of a family, allows each member to leave their parents' house when they decide to form their own family, so it is not possible to form large families, since people have the financial conditions to bear the expenses of the family itself.

Another factor is the increasingly early independence that today's young people have, and it is common for young people to leave their parents 'homes early and form families away from their parents' homes.

Explain what threatens Hadzabe tribes in Africa in their way of life.

Answers

Answer:

Contemporary settlements and farming practices currently threaten the lifestyle of the Hadza. They have lost between 75 percent and 90 percent of their land over the past 50 years. In the Yaeda Valley of Tanzania, women and children set out to collect tubers, a staple food of the Hadza people.

Explanation:

Identify the presidency during which each event occurred.

Tensions between political parties
was high.
John Jay went to Britain to
negotiate a treaty.
Britain forced American sailors
into the British navy.
Three officials were sent to Paris,
France, to negotiate a settlement.
France declared war on Britain.
Thomas Jefferson drafted the
Virginia Resolutions.

Answers

Answer:

Washington’s Presidency:

- John Jay went to Britain to negotiate a treaty

- France declared war on Britain

- Britain forced American sailors into the British navy

Adams’ Presidency:

- Thomas Jefferson drafted the Virginia Resolutions

- Three officials were sent to Paris, France, to negotiate a settlement

- Tensions between political parties was high

Explanation:

I just took the quiz. Hope this helps! :)

The office of the presidency is an important position in any country. The event occurred in both presidency are:

Washington’s Presidency:

John Jay went to Britain to negotiate a treaty.

France declared war on Britain.

Britain forced American sailors into the British navy.

Adams’ Presidency:

Thomas Jefferson drafted the Virginia Resolutions.

Three officials were sent to Paris, France, to negotiate a settlement

Tensions between political parties was high.

The President is known to be held accountable for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and to appoints the heads of the federal agencies such as the Cabinet.

In the United States, the president is elected indirectly through the United States Electoral College to a four-year term, with a term limit of two terms

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Is teaching a profession debate on your answer​

Answers

Answer:

yes teaching is a profession because it gives us Job opportunity from we Can earn money and fullfill our family needs and demand .

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