Which statements best describe X-rays?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:x rays are electromagnetic waves.

x rays are transverse waves

x rays travel at the speed of light

Explanation:


Related Questions

the components and functionality of the event horizon telescope.

Answers

Answer:

The Event Horizon Telescope comprises of a an interconnection of radio observatories. These radio observatories work in unison and helps in efficient observation of radio sources associated with black holes with angular resolution in comparison to their event horizons. This equipment functions by ensuring that anything or light which goes through the event horizon cannot escape from the black hole. Instead there will be a continual falling towards the center of the black hole.

What happens when a sound wave passes from water into air

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sounds travel faster in object having high density proportion or matter. This is because particles vibrates and causing the other particle near to as well vibrate. Hence, when sound is moving from a higher dense medium like Water, the rate of traveling is high compare to it moving in air with less dense.

which of the following terms describes a machine that converts heat into work?
A. Entropy pump
B. Heat engine
C. Heat pump
D. Entropy engine

Answers

the answer is A. Entropy pump

Answer: A

Heat engine

Explanation: just took the test

The object will feel minimum force of gravity at the

Answers

Answer:

space , small amount of gravity is found in the space ,infact we can say that there is no gravity in the space

Answer:

Poles

Explanation:

The gravitational force is maximum at the equator and minimum at the poles.

A tuning fork is vibrating the air around it. What best describes the waves produced by the tuning fork?

Answers

Answer:

The water particles move in the same direction as the vibrating source of the sound wave. ... What best describes the waves produced by the tuning fork? mechanical, because the vibrating tuning fork makes air molecules around it vibrate. A wave is produced in a Slinky as shown.

Explanation:

Answer:

mechanical, because the vibrating tuning fork makes air molecules around it vibrate

Explanation:

10) Um viajante, ao desembarcar no aeroporto de Londres, observou que o valor da temperatura do ambiente na escala Fahrenheit é o quíntuplo do valor da temperatura na escala Celsius. Calcule essa temperatura

Answers

Answer:

The observed temperature was 10º Celsius or 50º Fahrenheit.

Explanation:

The traveler observed that the temperature in Fahrenheit is five times the value of the temperature in Celsius, therefore:

[tex]F = 5*C[/tex]

A Fahrenheit temperature relates to a Celsius one by the following expression:

[tex]F = \frac{9}{5}*C + 32[/tex]

Using the second expression on the first, we can solve for the temperature in Celsius, this is done below:

[tex]\frac{9}{5}*C + 32 = 5*C\\\frac{9}{5}*C - 5*C = -32\\\frac{9*C - 25*C}{5} = -32\\\frac{-16*C}{5} = -32\\-16*C = -32*5\\-16*C = -160\\C = \frac{-160}{-16} = 10\º\text{C}\\F = 5*C = 5*10 = 50\º\text{F}[/tex]

The observed temperature was 10º Celsius or 50º Fahrenheit.

What is a resistor? A. a light bulb B.a switch C. a battery

Answers

Answer:

A resistor is a battery

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

A resistor is a light bulb because it is the flow of an electric current in an electric circuit.

Se realiza un trabajo mecanico de 3500 J para levantar una cubeta con area cuyo peso tiene una determinada magnitud. Determina la altura a la que se elevo la cubeta

Answers

Answer:

10 m

Explanation:

Trabajo (W) = 3500 J,   peso de la cuchara (F) = 350 N.

El trabajo es el producto de la fuerza que actúa sobre un objeto y la distancia o desplazamiento. La unidad de trabajo estándar son los joules (J).

Trabajo (W) =  fuerza (F) × distancia (d)

W = F × d

[tex]d=\frac{W}{F} =\frac{3500J}{350}=10m[/tex]

el cubo se elevó a 10 m

The height (distance) to which the bucket was raised is equal to 10 meters.

Given the following data:

Work done = 3500 JoulesWeight of bucket = 350 Newton

To determine the height (distance) to which the bucket was raised:

Mathematically, work done is given by the formula:

[tex]Work\;done = Force \times distance[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

Note: Force = weight.

[tex]3500 = 350 \times distance\\\\Distance = \frac{3500}{350}[/tex]

Distance = 10 meters.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/22599382

A rocket is launched from atop a 101 foot cliff with an initial velocity of 116 ft/s.

\a. Substitute the values into the vertical motion formula h(t) = -16t2 + vt + h0 . Let h(t) = 0

b. How long will the rocket take to hit the ground after it is launched? Round to the nearest tenth of a second.

Answers

Answer:

A. 16t2 -116t -101=0 B. 8.0s

Explanation:

Known parameters from the question:

Height of Cliff,h0 = 101ft

Velocity of rocket ,v= 116ft/s.

1.Substituting the above to the above formula we have;

h(t) = -16t2 + vt + h0

Since h(t) =0, it means the rocket is falling towards the ground, when it gets to the ground when it's at rest the height h(t) = 0m

{Note the rocket is launched from the height of the Cliff so that would be the initial height of the rocket,h0}

2.Substituting into h(t) = -16t2 + vt + h0

We have;

0 = -16t2 + 116t + 101=> 16t2 -116t -101=0

Using formula method for solving quadratic equation we have;

t = -(-116)+_√[(-116)^2 -( 4× 16 ×-101]/ (2× 16)

t = [116 +_(141.1382)]/32

t = (116 -141.1382)/32 or (116 +141.1382)/32

-0.786s or 8.036s

-0.8s or 8.0s to the nearest tenth.

Now time cannot be negative in real life situation hence the time is 8.0s

Note : the general equation of a quadratic equation with variable t is given below;

at2 + bt + c=0

Formula method for quadratic equation is :

t =( -b+_√[(b^2 -( 4× a×c)] ) / (2× a)

An electric kettle is rated at 2kW. How much energy is transferred in 30s?

Answers

Answer : 60,000 Joule

Given :

Power = 2 KW = 2 × 1000 W = 2000 W ( since 1 KW = 1000 W )Time taken = 30 seconds

To find :

Energy

Solution :

✾ Energy = Power × Time ✾

= 2000 × 30

= 60,000 Joule

Hope I helped!

ツ Have a wonderful day / night !♡

~TheAnimeGirl ♪

Answer:

60,000 Joules

Explanation:

GIVEN:

Power = 2kW = 2000 W

Time = 30 sec

REQUIRED:

Energy = ?

SOLUTION:

Power = Energy / Time

Making Energy the subject of formula

Energy = Power × Time

E = 2000 W × 30 s

E = 60,000 Joules

Two people try to lift a heavy box. Jack pulls upward with a 100-newton
force. Jill pulls upward with a 50-newton force, but neither person moves the
box.
Compare the amount of work done on the box by Jack and Jill.
OA) Jack did twice as much work as Jill.
OB) Jack did fifty times more work than Jill.
OC) Jack and Jill did the same amount of work.​

Answers

Answer:

A ( Jack did twice as much work as Jill

Explanation:

Talia is on a trip with some friends. In the first 2 hours , they travel 100 miles. Then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. The last hour of their trip , they drive 75 miles

Answers

Answer:

51 miles/hour

Explanation:

Talia is on a road trip with some friends. in the first 2 hours, they travel 100 miles. then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. the last hour of their trip, they drive 75 miles. calculate the average speed of talia’s car during the trip. give your answer to the nearest whole number.

The average speed would be 51 miles/hour.

The average speed of a moving object is defined as the total distance traveled relative to the total time taken fro the journey. Mathematically, it is given as:

  total distance traveled/total time taken.

In this case;

Total distance traveled = 100 + 30 + 75 = 205 miles

Total time taken = 2 + 1 + 1 = 4 hours

Therefore;

Average speed = 205/4 = 51.25 miles/hour

To the nearest whole number = 51 miles/hour

A sphere of radius 0.03m has a point charge of q= 7.6 micro C located at it’s centre. Find the electric flux through it?

Answers

Answer:

The electric flux through the sphere is [tex]8.58 *10^{5} \frac{Nm^2}{C}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Radius,\ r = 0.03m\\Charge,\ q =7.6\µC[/tex]

Required

Find the electric flux

Electric flux is calculated using the following formula;

Ф = q/ε

Where ε is the electric constant permitivitty

ε [tex]= 8.8542 * 10^{-12}[/tex]

Substitute ε [tex]= 8.8542 * 10^{-12}[/tex] and [tex]q =7.6\µC[/tex]; The formula becomes

Ф = [tex]\frac{7.6\µC}{8.8542 * 10^{-12}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]\frac{7.6 * 10^{-6}}{8.8542 * 10^{-12}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]\frac{7.6}{8.8542} *\frac{10^{-6}}{10^{-12}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]\frac{7.6}{8.8542} *10^{12-6}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]0.85834970974 *10^{12-6}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]0.85834970974 *10^{6}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]8.5834970974 *10^{5}}[/tex]

Ф = [tex]8.58 *10^{5} \frac{Nm^2}{C}[/tex]

Hence, the electric flux through the sphere is [tex]8.58 *10^{5} \frac{Nm^2}{C}[/tex]

What is the symbol for Pressure ? Help

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Pascal or Pa.

Answer:

Pa or small p

Explanation:

Force over Area. The SI unit is Pascal

Suggest what would happen to the pressure of a gas at constant temperature if the volume of the gas is halved.

Answers

Answer:

8.31 m3-Pa/mol-K

Explanation:

100 joule of heat produced each 1 secomd on 4ohm find the potential difference ​

Answers

Answer:

20 V

Explanation:

Power is 100 J/s or 100 W.

We know that P = IV = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex] .

Isolate the potential difference. V = [tex]\sqrt{RP}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{100 * 4}[/tex] = 20 V

A non-uniform rod 60cm long and weighs 32N is balanced at the 45cm mark. A load of 2N is hung on the zinc rod at the 25cm mark. Where must a second knife-edge be placed to balance the zinc rod horizontally​

Answers

Answer:

The second knife-edge must be placed 46.2 cm from the zero mark of the rod.

Explanation:

From the law of equilibrium, ΣF = 0 and ΣM = 0.

Let R be the reaction at the knife edge. Since the weight of the rod and zinc load act downward, and we take downward position as negative

-32 N - 2 N + R = 0

-34 N = -R

R = 34 N

Also, let us assume the knife-edge is x cm from the zero mark. Taking moments about the weight and assuming the knife-edge is right of the weight of the rod. Taking clockwise moments as positive and anti-clockwise moments as negative,

-(45 - 25)2 + (x - 45)R = 0

-(20)2 + (x - 45)34 = 0

-40 = -(x - 45)34  

x - 45 = 40/34

x - 45 = 1.18

x = 45 + 1.18

x = 46.18 cm

x ≅ 46.2 cm

The second knife-edge must be placed 46.2 cm from the zero mark of the rod.

If mass = 30kg, gravity = 10 N/kg and height is 2m of a car. Calculate the gravitational potential energy.

Answers

Answer:

P.E.=600Nm

Explanation:

m=30kg

g=10m/s²

h=2m

P.E.=?

as we know that

P.E.=mgh

P.E.=30kg×10m/s²×2m

P.E.=600Nm

1a. Assuming 100% efficient energy conversion, how much water stored behind a 50cm high hydroelectric dam would be required to charge a 50 ampere-minute 12 volt battery with 600j of energy stored in it

Answers

Answer:

7.22 m³ of water should be stored behind the hydroelectric dam.

Explanation:

First we find the total energy that can be stored in the battery. For that purpose we use the formula:

P = VI

where,

P = Power delivered by battery

V = Voltage of Battery = 12 volts

I = Current in Battery

Multiplying both sides by time interval (t), we get:

Pt = VIt

where,

Pt = (Power)(Time) = Total Energy Stored in Battery = E = ?

It = Current Rating of Battery = (50 A.min)(60 s/min) = 3000 A.s

Therefore,

E = (12 volt)(3000 A.s)

E = 36000 J

Now, we have to find the energy required to fully charge the battery:

Energy Required = ΔE = Total Energy Capacity(E) - Already Stored Energy

ΔE = 36000 J - 600 J

ΔE =  35400 J

Now, this energy must be equal to the potential energy of water stored behind hydroelectric dam to fully charge the battery, provided that the conversion efficiency is 100 %.

Therefore,

ΔE = mgh

where,

m = mass of water behind hydroelectric dam

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = height of dam = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Therefore,

35400 J = m(9.8 m/s²)(0.5 m)

m = (35400 J)/(4.9 m²/s²)

m = 7224.5 kg

Now, to find the volume of stored water, we use:

ρ = m/V

V = m/ρ

where,

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

V = Volume of water behind dam = ?

V = (7224.5 kg)/(1000 kg/m³)

V = 7.22 m³

what are two things that are infinite?

Answers

Answer:

Infinity = Never ending

Explanation:

The universe could be infinite, both in terms of space and time, but there is currently no way to test whether it goes on forever or is just very big. The part of the universe we are able to observe is finite, measuring about 46 billion light years in diameter.

The set of natural numbers is an infinite set. This kind of infinity is, by definition, called countable infinity. All sets that can be put into a bijective relation to the natural numbers are said to have this kind of infinity. This is also expressed by saying that the cardinal number of the set is aleph-naught (ℵ0).

Hope this helps. Mark as brainliest!

STARS ARE INFINITE , NUMBERS ARE INFINITE

Explanation:

4. ____________ occurs when one object slides over another.
a. Sliding friction
b. Static friction
c. Rolling friction
d. Net force

Answers

Answer:

A. Sliding friction

Explanation:

Sliding friction is weaker than static friction

Answer:

Rolling Friction

Explanation:

I know this because the definition of rolling friction is : type of friction that happens when one body rolls over another

when scientists publish experimental results their results are often criticized by other scientists how is this process a source of strength of Science? It encourages scientists to give convincing evidence for the results
it allows scientists to keep their data secret
a scientific model is not used full unless everyone thinks it's true
or if forces scientists to publish results that are in line with current theories ​

Answers

Answer: It encourages scientists to give convincing evidence for the results

Answer:

A.) would be the right answer

Explanation:

I took the test :)

How does charging by conduction work?

Answers

Answer:

During charging by conduction, both objects acquire the same type of charge. If a negative object is used to charge a neutral object, then both objects become charged negatively. ... In this case, electrons are transferred from the neutral object to the positively charged rod and the sphere becomes charged positively.

Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. An Alaskan rescue plane drops a package of emergency rations to stranded hikers, as shown in the figure. The plane is traveling horizontally at 39.0 m/s at a height of 1.50 102 m above the ground. (a) Where does the package strike the ground relative to the point at which it was released? (b) What are the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity of the package just before it hits the ground? horizontal and vertical (c) Find the angle of the impact.

Answers

Answer:

(a) The package lands 682 meters horizontally ahead from the point the package was dropped from the plane

(b) The horizontal component = 39.0 m/s

The vertical component = 171.55 m/s

(c) The angle of impact is 77.19°

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Velocity of the plane, vₓ = 39.0 m/s

Height of the plane above the ground, h = 1.50 × 10² m = 1,500 m

(a) The time, t, before the package hits the ground when dropped from the plane is given by the relation;

h = u·t + 1/2×g×t²

Where:

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

u = Initial vertical velocity = 0 m/s

Hence;

1500 = 0×t + 1/2 × 9.81 × t² = 4.905·t²

∴ t = √(1500/4.905) = 17.49 s

The horizontal distance the package travels before landing = 17.49 × 39 ≈ 682 m

The package lands 682 meters horizontally ahead from the point the package was dropped from the plane

(b) The vertical velocity, [tex]v_y[/tex], of the package just before landing is given by the relation;

[tex]v_y[/tex]² = u² + 2·g·h

u = 0 m/s

∴ [tex]v_y[/tex]² = 0 + 2×9.81×1500 = 29430 m²/s²

[tex]v_y[/tex] = √29430  = 171.55 m/s

Hence the horizontal component = 39.0 m/s

The vertical component = 171.55 m/s

(c) The angle of impact, θ, is given as follows;

[tex]tan \theta = \dfrac{v_y}{v_x} = \dfrac{171.55}{39.0 } = 4.4[/tex]

∴ θ = tan⁻¹(4.4) = 77.19°.

how can I get good grades in physics?​

Answers

Answer:

work idk

Explanation:

if you pay attention and make notes of important things in your unit then it'll help get good grade

ask your teacher for extra credit or if there's anything you can do to raise your grade

Describe The energy conversions that occur when coal is formed, and then burned to produce thermal energy.

Answers

Answer:

When energy contained in coal is turned into heat, and then into electrical energy. As boiling water heated by the burning coal is cooled, steam forges from these cone-shaped cooling towers.

find the period of a simple pendulum of 1m length placed on earth and on moon g on moon =1.67m/s² g on earth=10m/s²

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_{m }[/tex] = 4.86 s

[tex]T_{e}[/tex] = 1.98 s

Explanation:

Given:

Length = l = 1 m

Acceleration due to gravity of moon = [tex]g_{m}[/tex] = 1.67 m/s²

Acceleration due to gravity of Earth = [tex]g_{e}[/tex] = 10 m/s²

Required:

Time period = T = ?

Formula:

T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]

Solution:

For moon

Putting the givens,

T = 2(3.14) [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{1.67} }[/tex]

T = 6.3 [tex]\sqrt{0.6}[/tex]

T = 6.3 × 0.77

T = 4.86 sec

For Earth,

Putting the givens

T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{10} }[/tex]

T = 2(3.14) [tex]\sqrt{0.1}[/tex]

T = 6.3 × 0.32

T = 1.98 sec

explain the causes of yaa asantewaa war of 1900​

Answers

Answer: the conflict began when a british representative - Sr. Frederick Mitchell Hodgson sat on the golden stool.

Explanation:

since the stool wasn't a throne, when Yaa Asantewaa found out, he led a rebellion which killed 1000 British and allied African soldiers and 2,000 Ashanti.      

good luck with your assignment :)

1. How many digits does the frog have on each of its forelegs and how many on each of its

hind legs?

Answers

Answer:

A frog has four digits on its fore legs

A frog has five digits on its hind legs

Explanation:

Biologically, digits refer to the fingers and toes of animals (mostly vertebrates).

A frog is known to have only four digits on its fore limbs (which are not webbed). They usually use this for steering themselves in the water.

A frog also has five digits on each of its hind legs. These are webbed, and are used for swimming in water.

A metal rod has a moves with a constant velocity of 40 cm/s along two parallel metal rails through a magnetic field of 0.575 T. If the rails are separated by 20 cm, what is the power generated by the rod? O 341 x 1ow O 6.98 x 103 w O 9.00x 10sw O 8.10 x 105w

Answers

Answer:

2.12/R mW

Explanation:

The electrical power, P generated by the rod is

P = B²L²v²/R where B = magnetic field = 0.575 T, L = length of metal rod = separation of metal rails = 20 cm = 0.2 m, v = velocity of metal rod = 40 cm/s = 0.4 m/s and R = resistance of rod = ?

So, the induced emf on the conductor is

E = BLv

= 0.575 T × 0.2 m × 0.4 m/s

= 0.046 V

= 46 mV

The electrical power, P generated by the rod is

P = B²L²v²/R

=  B²L²v²/R

So, P = (0.575 T)² × (0.2 m)² × (0.4 m/s)²

= 0.002116/R W

= 2.12/R mW

Other Questions
Read the following excerpt from Shakespeare's "Sonnet 73" and answer the question.That time of year thou mayst in me beholdWhen yellow leaves, or none, or few do hangUpon those boughs which shake against the cold,Bare ruined choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.In this excerpt, what is the best meaning for the word "late"?until recentlynot on timedeadwell into the evening The data set shows the admission prices at several amusement parks. $25, $24, $12, $25, $19, $27. Find the mean absolute deviation of the admission prices ASK YOUR TEACHER A meter stick is found to balance at the 49.7-cm mark when placed on a fulcrum. When a 51.5-gram mass is attached at the 16.0-cm mark, the fulcrum must be moved to the 39.2-cm mark for balance. What is the mass of the meter stick does anyone know how to do this ? 14 fewer than 12 times thenumber of people in myfamily is 46. Select the correct answer.Where should the RUN-ON SENTENCE be divided?They felt tired and hungry in the afternoon 2 they had worked hard 3 all day.A.1B.2C. 3 Which properties justify the steps taken to solve the system? {3x2y=104x3y=14 Drag and drop the answers into the boxes to match each step. plsssss helppppp i need to do this work in 10 min plss helpp Which of the following has more inertia: (a) a rubber ball and a stone of the same size? (b) a bicycle and a train? (c) a five-rupees coin and a one-rupee coin? Why was Patrice Lumumba assassinated? ANSWER ASAP -4x-4/3=x-6 The line y = kx + 4, where k is a constant, isgraphed in the xy-plane. If the line contains thepoint (c,d), where c 0 and d 0, what is the slopeof the line in terms of c and d ? Your financial investments consist of U.S. government bonds maturing in 10 years and shares in a start-up company doing research in pharmaceuticals. How would you expect each of the following news items to affect the value of your assets?a. Interest rates of newly issued government bonds rise A. Stock and bond prices will rise B. Stock and bond prices will fall C. Stock prices will fall and bond prices could remain unchanged or riseD. Stock prices will fall E. Stock prices will increase b. Inflation is forecasted to be much lower than previously expected in Recall the Fisher effect Assume for simplicity that this Information does not affect your forecast of the dollar value of the pharmaceutical company's future dividends and stock price A. Stock prices will fall B. Stock and bond prices will fall C. Stock prices will increase D. Stock and bond prices will rise c. Large swings in the stock market increase mancalvestors concerns about market risk. (Assume that interest rates on neaty issued government bonds remain unchanged) A. Stock and bond prices will fall B. Stock and bond prices will rise C. Stock prices will fall D. Stock prices will increase E. Stock prices will and bond prices could remam unchanged or rise Is knowing about physical and chemical changes of food important for a molecular gastronomy chef? The band Green River is credited with being the first grunge band,O A. TrueB. False A corpse is discovered in a room that has its temperature held steady at 25oC. The CSI ocers ar- rive at 2pm and the temperature of the body is 33oC. at 3pm the body's temperature is 31oC. Assuming Newton's law of cooling and that the temperature of the living person was 37oC, what was the approximate time of death Trio Company reports the following information for the current year, which is its first year of operations. Direct materials $15 per unit Direct labor $15 per unit Overhead costs for the year Variable overhead $3 per unit Fixed overhead $120,000 per year Units produced this year 20,000 units Units sold this year 14,000 units Ending finished goods inventory in units 6,000 units1. Compute the cost per unit using absorption costing and then using variable costing2. Determine the cost of ending finished goods inventory using absorption costing and then using variable costing3. Determine the cost of goods sold using variable costing and then using variable costing 2x-4=-4x+6What value of x makes the equation trueA x=5/3B x=-5/3C x=5D x=-5 HOW PLEASE HELP SORRYYYYY FOR ASKING which fungi group is known as the zygote fungi and produces spores in zygos[orangia?