Answer:
Development of simple bacteria --> RNA formation --> DNA formation
Explanation:
The sequence of events best describes the current theory of the origin of life on Earth development of simple bacteria --> RNA formation --> DNA formation.
What is RNA?According to the hypothesis and researchers, it seems to confirm that RNA was the first genetic or hereditary material that was present in the simple form of bacteria developed first.
RNA is the molecule responsible for the origin of life on the earth and evolved all the required processes and methods for carrying and expressing the genetic information of an organism before DNA. DNA is evolved from RNA molecules of simple bacteria.
Nucleic acid is one of the biological molecules in living organisms. The two types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a double stranded biological molecule that stores genetic information in living cells. They are made up of monomers called nucleotides.
Therefore, The sequence of events best describes the current theory of the origin of life on Earth development of simple bacteria --> RNA formation --> DNA formation.
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Which of the following is a trace fossil? *
a mark left by a dinosaur's tail
a mosquito trapped in amber
a mummified plant seed
O a frozen woolly mammoth
which
Answer:
A. A mark left by a dinosaur's tail.
Explanation:
A trace fossil is the mark or imprint of an animal's body or something it did or left behind, rather than the physical animal itself.
Hope this helps :)
Which of the following describes a lysosome
what are two good things that science has done for people, animals, or the earth
am i think amm people and animals but can be earth.
i think PEOPLE AND EARTH
Explanation:
people u can find things
How many kingdoms are there in the classification system?
3
4
5
6
Answer:
5/6
Explanation:
The five are Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia
There are six if you include archaebacteria and eubacteria
It depends which one you learned honestly
Give two specific examples where asexual reproduction happens in nature.
Answer: Bacteria produce asexually, making copies of itself to spread. Plants also produce asexually, this happens in several ways one way s binary fission. This is asexual reproduction by a separation of the body into two new bodies. Simply copies of the original.
Explanation:
What will most likely increase if there is a high death rate?
Answer:
Emigration
Explanation:
If there is a large number of deaths, then the population would move onto another area to find a mate, more food, and to be together to protect themselves from danger.
Hope this is what you were looking for, lmk if I can do anything else.
Which of the following is NOT a function attributed to Glia?
~They prevent toxic substances from reaching the brain.
~They process information going into the neuron
~They eliminate foreign substances inside neurons.
~They provide insulation for axons.
Answer:
~They process information going into the neuron
Explanation:
This is because Glia or neuroglia cells are cells found in the central nervous system that is brain and spinal cord and they did not transmit electrical impulses. Glia cells don't carry information because they don't carry electrical impulses. The cells include epipdymal cells,Schwann cells e.t.c.
They perform four major function and they include; They provide support and supply nutrients and oxygen to the cells,it prevent toxic or foreign substances from entering the neurons,they provide insulation for axons.
Which of these is an abiotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem?
a
algae growing on the glass
b
gravel on the bottom of the aquarium
c
plants growing from the gravel
d
fish swimming in the water
Answer:
b
Explanation:
abiotic factors are nonliving things and gravel is nonliving so that has to be the answer
Answer:
B: gravel on the bottom of the aquarium
Explanation:
Abiotic Factor means a non-living thing so gravel would be the best option.
How can flooding can be cause
Answer:
Severe flooding is caused by atmospheric conditions that lead to heavy rain or the rapid melting of snow and ice.
Explanation:
how sponges are successful?
How can the type of bedrock under soil affect the characteristics of the soil?
by absorbing water
by making the soil more fertile
by weathering and becoming new parent material
by providing surface area for nutrient accumulation
Answer:
the second one you had a good weekend
Low-carbohydrate diets became popular in the late 1990s and were quickly proclaimed to be a fast and easy method of weight loss. The effectiveness and safety of these diets are dependent on the activity and overall health of the individual as well as the total nutritional content of the diet. However, it is true that in some cases, these diets have been effective. What metabolic effects caused by eating a low-carbohydrate diet can be linked directly to a decrease in fatty acid synthesis and an increase in fatty acid oxidation?
a. release of insulin from pancreatic's cells
b. dephosphorylation of AMPK
c. release of glucagon from pancreatic's cells
d. phosphorylation of AMPK
Answer:
c. release of glucagon from pancreatic's cells
d. phosphorylation of AMPK
Explanation:
Low-carbohydrate diets (LCDs) stimulate the secretion of glucagon by a decrease in the blood glucose concentration. Glucagon is a key hormone secreted by pancreatic cells in the same way as insulin but in an opposite way. This hormone (glucagon) prevents glucose accumulation as hepatic glycogen, while insulin helps to the accumulation of glucose in the liver as glycogen, thereby acting to reduce hepatic glucose output. Moreover, the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a kinase protein that mediates the phosphorylation and inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) in order to reduce the synthesis of malonyl-CoA, a key molecule that regulates myocardial fatty acid oxidation.
Mendel's primary contribution to our understanding of inheritance was
al The idea that genes are found on chromosomes
b) Explanation of the patterns of inheritance
c) The discovery of alleles
d) Determining that informations contained in DNA are for protein synthesis
Answer:
D.) (Determining that informations contained in DNA are for protein synthesis)
What is defined as the variable in a controlled experiment that is purposely changed or manipulated? PLEASE HELP!!
constant
independent variable
controlled variable
dependent variable
Answer:
Independent Variable
Explanation:
Question 4 of 10 What is the difference between science and pseudoscience? O A. Science is done only in a laboratory, while pseudoscience is done in the real world." B. Pseudoscience is based on empirical evidence, while science is based on observation and experimentation. C. Scientific claims are biased, while pseudoscientific claims are unbiased. O D. Scientific claims can be verified through observation and experimentation, while pseudoscientific claims cannot SUBMIT
Explanation:
The difference between science and pseudoscience is that science relies on experimentation and data gathered.
Pseudoscience is based solely on one's opinion rather than fact. in the early 1800's, scientists used to speculate what type of a person you are or intelligence by the shape of your head.
Explain how a swinging bat has kinetic energy?
Kinetic energy can be found in all bats.
The bat is gaining kinetic energy from the air around it.
Any matter that is moving has kinetic energy.
The bat has stored energy that is now being release.
Answer:
Explanation:
D
b) In what way does the endocrine system cause homeostasis? (1 point)
Will mark brainliest!!!
This region is known for hot and dry summers and long, cold winters.
Answer:
Desert?
Explanation:
Answer:
what is the question? there is none
Explanation:
What characteristic do all protists have in common?
A) flagella that help them move
B) structures made of many cells
C) ability to make their own food
D) cell nuclei that contains DNA
!!^^^
Answer:
D
Explanation:
All other answers are not true.
Why do you feel like personal organisation is a struggle or strength?
Answer:
It can be a struggle because you won't have the determination to sometimes take time to organize things.It can be a strength because being organized can make you less stressful. (Ex: You can find your car keys better.) or (Ex: I rember what assignment is due on friday!!)
Explanation:
It can be a strentgh when handling emotions and it can make you smarter. Less things are going on in your mind.
It can be a struggle because life is automatically busy.
Hope this helps!!
Guide Questions: (just in case I didn't asnwer the question well)*questions to help answer the question
What is personal organization?
Do you struggle with personal organization?
Is personal organization your strength?
Is personal organization a strength?
Are there reasons to why you think personal organization is a strength?
Is personal organization a strength?
Are there reasons to why you think personal organization is a struggle?
like animals plants need continuously reproduce themselves?
Explanation:
Plant reproduction is important to people and animals also because if plants were not continuing to make more of themselves then there would not any plants for people and animals to eat. ... Plants and animals and plants and pollinators are interdependent because they all need each other to survive.
Answer:
like animals plants reproduce by there parent plant from seeds there is three ways plants reproduce from wind, water and animal
animals: animal like monkey eat the fruit of the plant and throw the seed away later it will start growing
wind: when a strong winds occur it will carry plants like dandelions, swan plants away from its parents and when the wind is over it will start growing
water: plants like coconut will fall on the sea and plot away from its parent and after it landed on land it will start growing
Explanation:
hope it helps can you mark me as the brainliest have a nice day :)
Cinder cones have steeper flanks than shield volcanoes, but cinder cones occupy the same area of land as shield volcanoes.
a. True
b. False
Answer:trueeeee
Explanation:
________ cells lack a membrane-enclosed nucleus.
Answer:
Prykaryotic
Explanation:
Prykaryotic cells lack a membrane-enclosed nucleus.
What are the behavioural adaptions for a snake?
Answer:
Behavioural Adaptation: A Red Belly Black Snakes is able to find small positions to get away from predators, as they have adapted to hide in small cracks, holes and logs as this enables the snake to get away from predators.
The diagram below shows the structure of an animal cell.
Which number label represents the cell membrane?
A)1
B)2 C)4 D)6
Answer:
1
Explanation:
1 number label represents the cell membrane, materials moving into and out of the cell are controlled by the cell membrane, hence option A is correct.
What is a cell membrane?A durable barrier between two aqueous compartments is formed by the phospholipid bilayer, which is the membrane's basic structural component.
They have receptors and channels that let particular molecules like ions, nutrients, wastes, and metabolic products that mediate cellular and extracellular activities pass between organelles and between the membrane.
Therefore, biological membranes are semipermeable and serve three main purposes, they prevent toxic substances from entering the cell, hence option A is correct.
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Which of these provides evidence of the common ancestry of all life?
A.Ubiquitous use of catalysts by living systems
B.Near universality of the genetic code
C.Structure of the nucleus
D.The flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein
E. The directionality of protein synthesis
Answer:d
Explanation:
The organism is made of genetic material that it inherits from the parent cell. The universality of the genetic code provides evidence of the common ancestry of all life. Thus, option B is correct.
What is a genetic code?A genetic code is a triplet of nucleotides that are also defined as codons that characterizes a specific amino acid produced through the process of translation. It consists of the DNA or RNA as the base that forms the codons.
The codons have been unambiguous for a type of amino acid it codes, universal for all living organisms irrespective of the kingdom, and redundant. They are crucial evidence that supports the common originality theory of organisms.
Therefore, option B. the universality of the genetic code is evidence that supports the theory of common ancestry.
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Cape Town, South Africa has a significant water shortage. The amount of water available is not sufficient to support the current human population of the city.
Which three factors most likely contributed to the growing water shortage?
- Strict water management policies.
- Naturally-occurring drought conditions.
- Underdeveloped alternative and supplemental water sources.
- Migrations of residents out of the city and into surrounding areas.
- Higher demand for water than natural reservoirs accumulate each year.
Explanation:
The city's water supply shortage seems to be the result of a combination of physical, social, and political factors. Well below-average rainfall patterns, the increasing unpredictability of weather conditions due to anthropogenic climate change impacts, population growth, and government mismanagement have produced one of the worst urban water crises in recent memory.
here is the reason your explanation from the water shortage now just figure out what the factors are in your answers I would say it's naturally occurring drought conditions because it says on here well below average rainfall patterns and climate change
Water shortage can occur as a result of mismanagement practices by humans or as a result of natural occurrences such as droughts.
What is water shortage?Water shortage refers to a situation in which there is not enough water to meet the daily water needs of the human, animal and plant population in a particular area.
The water shortage issue in Cape Town, South Africa could have been as a result of:
Naturally-occurring drought conditionsUnderdeveloped alternative and supplemental water sourcesHigher demand for water than natural reservoirs accumulate each yearTherefore, water shortage can occur as a result of mismanagement practices by humans or as a result of natural occurrences such as droughts.
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What are general traits of a specialist species?
Answer:
fvgvurhufv
Explanation:
Question 7 of 10
Our ability to be conscious of some aspects of our environment while
ignoring others is called:
A. the conscious mind.
B. the two-track mind.
C. selective attention.
O D. preconscious attention.
SUBMIT
Selective attention is our ability to be conscious of some aspects of our environment while ignoring others. Therefore, the correct statement is option C.
What is selective attention?
Selective attention is the ability of our mind to be conscious of some aspects while ignoring others. In selective attention, our mind focuses on a certain aspect of the environment and filters out the rest of the aspects. Selective attention is useful as it allows one to focus only on the useful information and responds to an important stimulus in an environment.
Selective attention can be affected by various factors such as our dedication to particular interests and goals. For example, while we are driving in heavy traffic, we will only focus on the potential hazards and ignores all the other information, such as education, career, etc.
Selective attention involves top-down and bottom-up processing. Top-down processing involves the use of information, such as knowledge, goals, etc. to retain our attention, while bottom-up processing involves the use of sensory information to capture our attention.
Therefore, selective attention is our ability to focus on only certain aspects of the environment.
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Dr. Nachman and his colleagues collected rock pocket mice across 35 kilometers of the Arizona Sonoran Desert, which included both dark, rocky lava outcrops and light, rocky, granite areas. They recorded substrate color, and coat-color frequencies for each location. Each site was separated from any of the others by at least eight kilometers. The researchers trapped a total of 275 mice. Their data are summarized below (numbers have been slightly modified for the purposes of this worksheet).
(numbers have been slightly modified for the purposes of this worksheet).
Field Data Summary
Collecting Site Substrate Color Number of Mice Phenotype
Light Dark
1 Dark 22 3 19
2 Light 80 74 6
3 Light 22 19 3
4 Dark 28 3 25
5 Light 58 25 33
6 Dark 65 9 56
1. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on light-colored substrates.
2. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on dark-colored substrates.
3.Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the light, rocky, granite substrate.
4. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the dark, rocky lava substrate.
5. Which fur color seems to have the greatest overall selective advantage?
6.What environmental change gave a selective advantage for one coat color over another?
7. In a separate study, 76 rock pocket mice were collected from four different, widely separated areas of dark lava rock. One collecting site was in Arizona. The other three were in New Mexico. Dr. Nachman and colleagues observed no significant differences in the color of the rocks in the four locations sampled. However, the dark-colored mice from the three New Mexico locations were slightly darker than the dark-colored mice from the Arizona population. The entire Mc1r gene was sequenced in all 76 of the mice collected. The mutations responsible for the dark fur color in the Arizona mice were absent from the three different populations of New Mexico mice. No Mc1r mutations were associated with dark fur color in the New Mexico populations. These findings suggest that adaptive dark coloration has occurred at least twice in the rock pocket mouse and that these similar phenotypic changes have different genetic bases. How does this study support the concept that natural selection is not random?
8. To determine if the rock pocket mouse population is evolving, explain why it is necessary to collect fur color frequency data over a period of many years.
Answer:
1)
frequencies of light-colored mice ≅ 0.74frequencies of dark-colored mice ≅ 0.262)
frequencies of light-colored mice ≅ 0.13frequencies of dark-colored mice ≅ 0.873)
q² = 0.74p² = 0.02 2pq = 0.244)
q² = 0.13p² = 0.42pq = 0.465)
The dark-colored fur seems to have the greatest overall selective advantage
6)
Dark lava, that changed the color of the substrate, from light to dark.
7)
Because to produce dark color, animals from the different regions suffered different mutations that drove them to have almost the same dark fur color. All of the animals are inhabiting dark substrate, which means that this environmental condition is favoring the same phenotype.
8)
To see if the mice population is evolving, you need to take a sample of animals per year, through many years, and analyze if it is changing or not. If the population is evolving, you will notice a change in the allelic and genotypic frequencies over the years, favoring one genotype or the other. If the population is not evolving, the frequencies will keep equal through the years, it will not change.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
