Which of the following is TRUE about Nuclear Fusion? A) it causes atoms to separate
B) it is used to produce energy in nuclear power plants C) it is the same way stars and our sun produce energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B)It is used to produce energy

Answer 2

The nuclear fusion reaction is also called thermonuclear reaction. The true statement is  it is the same way stars and our sun produce energy. The correct option is C.

What is nuclear fusion?

The process in which two lighter nuclei fuse together to form a heavier nucleus with the simultaneous release of a huge amount of energy is defined as the nuclear fusion.

In nuclear fusion some mass is lost and it is converted into energy in accordance with the Einstein's equation, E = mc². This huge amount of energy is released.

The fusion reactions are common in the interior of stars. The energy of our sun is believed to arise from a number of complex fusion steps. This reaction take place only at very high temperatures. The hydrogen bomb also work on the basis of fusion.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is the FIRST step in solving the SI conversion problems?
PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

A) Fill in the "railroad tracks".
B) Write the relationship between the 2 units.
C) Review the SI prefixes.
D) Move decimals around to ensure the answer is in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

It is A!

Explanation:

what would happen to a gummy bear after soaking for 2 days in distilled water

Answers

Answer:

it would expand

Explanation:

the gummy bear would absorb alot of water

Answer:If a gummy bear is soaked in distilled (pure) water for 24 hours, then the gummy bear will increase in size

Explanation:

Can a mixture be in a solid as well as a liquid form?

Answers

Answer:

I dont think so

Explanation:

A mixture of solid and liquid can be found in a homogeneous solution or heterogeneous mixture.

What is a mixture?

A mixture is composed of one or more pure substances in varying compositions.

A mixture of solid and liquid can be found in a homogeneous solution or heterogeneous mixture.

The liquid in which the solid substance is mixed or gets dissolved is known as a solvent. Whereas, the dissolving solid constituent is known as solute.

Yes, a mixture can be in a solid as well as a liquid form.

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Write functions of the following parts of the digestive system.
1:Large Intestine
2:Mouth
3:Small Intestine
4:Stomach

Answers

Answer:

1. absorb water,get rid of of waste products

2.chewing

3. absorbing nutrients

4. holding the food, breakdown of food

Which of the following correctly identifies an exception to the order of the periodic table?
A.) Hydrogen is the only Noble Gas found in Group 1
B.) Cobalt is located before Nickel even though it has a higher average atomic mass.
C.) Boron has 8 protons even though its atomic number is 5
D.) Bromine is the only noble gas not found in group 18

Answers

Answer:

The exception in the order of the periodic table is;

B.) Cobalt is located before Nickel even though it has a higher average atomic mass

Explanation:

The Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev who formulated the periodic law, observed that the arrangement of the atoms in an order of their increasing atomic mass resulted in a table that show a recurring pattern in the properties of the elements within each group

However, cobalt (atomic mass 58.93 amu) which was heavier than nickel (atomic mass 58.71) was placed before nickel due to the similarities of its chemical properties to the group in which it was placed

It was later observed that cobalt with 27 protons was rightly placed to come before nickel that has 28 protons in the periodic table classified by atomic numbers which is the proton number.

identify the law that explains the following observation nitrogen dioxide can be formed by reacting 14 G of nitrogen with 32 grams of oxygen ​

Answers

Answer:

The law of definite proportions. I had the same question for chemistry and this is what they said was right so I got 100%.

Explanation:

asap first to get correct get brainleist

Answers

Answer: c)winter

HAVE A BLESSED DAY!!!!!

A gas occupies 1.56 L at 1.00 atm. What will be the volume of this gas if the pressure becomes 3.00 atm?

Answers

Answer:

0.52 L

Explanation:

The new volume of the gas can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{1.56 \times 1}{3} = \frac{1.56}{3} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.52 L

Hope this helps you

Element XYZ has 3 Isotopes: XYZ-3, XYZ-4, XYZ-5.
XYZ-3 has an abundance of 30%
XYZ-4 has an abundance of 50%
XYZ-5 has an abundance of 20%
The Average Atomic Mass will be closer to:

Answers

The answer is 30% that’s closer

Use VSEPR theory to predict the bond angles in a molecule of methane (CH4), which is a covalently bonded molecule.

Answers

Answer:

109.5 Degrees

Explanation:

Because CH4 is sp4 hybridized (Carbon is bonded to the 4 Hydrogens), the geometry of the molecule must be tetrahedral. Tetrahedral moleculues have bond angles of 109.5 Degrees.

Calculate the volume (in cm³) of 38.5 grams of platinum if the density of platinum is 21.5 g/cm³. Give your answer to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf v\approx 1.79 \ cm^3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The formula of density is:

[tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex]

If the formula is rearranged for volume, it becomes:

[tex]v=\frac{m}{d}[/tex]

The mass of the platinum is 38.5 grams.

The density is 21.5 grams per cubic centimeter.

[tex]m=38.5 \ g \\d= 21.5 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]v=\frac{38.5 \ g}{ 21.5 \ g/cm^3}[/tex]

Divide. Note that the grams (g) will cancel each other out.

[tex]v=1.79069767 \ cm^3[/tex]

Round to 2 decimal places (hundredth place). The 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 9 in the hundredth place.

[tex]v\approx 1.79 \ cm^3[/tex]

The volume is about 1.79 cubic centimeters.

Answer:

D = 1.79 cm^3

Explanation:

Use the formula Volume = Mass / Density with what you've been given.

V = 38.5 g / 21.5 g/cm^3

V = 1.790697674 = 1.79 cm^3

is c4 a compound or and element

Answers

Answer:

Element

Explanation:

It's C4 so there are four carbons.

Hope this helped! :))

1.
Which chemical equation represents a double replacement reaction?

Answers

Answer:

AX+BY=AY+BX

Explanation:

Double-replacement reactions are represented by the general equation AX+BY=AY+BX a reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of light and head

The answer would be AX+BY=AY+BX

Atoms are known to form charges due to their ability to gain and lose electrons in reactions. As a result, atoms become ions that are positively or negatively charged depending on the loss or gain of electrons. Which of the following atoms has a charge of +1 given the number of electrons?
a
Se: 36 electrons
b
S: 18 electrons
c
Na: 10 electrons
d
Cl: 18 electrons

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Na has an electron configuration of 2,8,1

it forms an ion by losing 1 electron thus gaining a 1+ charge

The atom with (+1) charge out given four atoms in sodium atom, Na:10 electrons.

Explanation:

An atom having more protons than electrons is called a cation. This type of ion is formed by losing electrons.An atom having more electrons than protons is called an anion. This type of ion is formed by gaining electrons.An atom of an element loses or gains electrons to attain the electronic configuration of noble gas in order to become stable.Selenium has an atomic number of 34 and its electronic configuration is:

       [tex][Se]=[Ar] 3d^{10}4s^24p^4[/tex]

In order to obtain the electronic configuration of noble gas, it will gain two electrons and form [tex]Se^{2-}[/tex]anion.

        [tex][Se]^{2-}=[Ar] 3d^{10}4s^24p^6[/tex]

        (36 number of total electrons)

Sulfur has an atomic number of 16 and its electronic configuration is:

         [tex][S]=[Ne]3s^2 3p^4[/tex]

In order to obtain the electronic configuration of noble gas, it will gain two electrons and form [tex]S^{2-}[/tex] anion.

         [tex][S]^{2-}=[Ne]3s^2 3p^6[/tex]

         (18 number of total electrons)

Sodium  has an atomic number of 11 and its electronic configuration is:

        [tex][Na]=[Ne]3s^1[/tex]

In order to obtain the electronic configuration of noble gas, it will lose one electron and form [tex]Na^{+}[/tex] cation.

        [tex][Na]^+=[Ne]3s^0[/tex]

        (10 number of total electrons)

Chlorine has an atomic number of 17 and its electronic configuration is:

        [tex][Cl]=[Ne]3s^2 3p^5[/tex]

In order to obtain the electronic configuration of noble gas, it will gain one electron and form [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] anion.

        [tex][Cl]^{-}=[Ne]3s^2 3p^6[/tex]

        (18 number of total electrons)

So, from this, we can conclude that the atom with (+1) charge out given four atoms in sodium atom, Na:10 electrons.

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Assuming that the half-life of Isotope Q is 7.5 minutes, what amount of an original
150.0 gram sample of Isotope Q will remain after a half hour?

1. 37.5 g
2. 18.75 g
3. 80 g
4. 9.375 g

Answers

I think b I am not so sure
B is the answer for the question

refers to the distance from one wave peak to the next wave peak. (Lesson
4.02)
A. frequency
B. wavelength
C. amplitude
D. medium

Answers

Answer:

wavelenght

Explanation:

Wavelength can be defined as the distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave. ... Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency. This means the longer the wavelength, lower the frequency. In the same manner, shorter the wavelength, higher will be the frequency.

Answer:

The answer is B) Wavelength

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

In the quantum mechanical model, what two words do they use to describe
particles?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete but one can assume the answer from the definition of quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics is the science that describes particles in nature at the atomic and subatomic particle (electron, proton and neutron) level. Thus it can be assumed that atoms and subatomic particles are used to broadly describe particles.

In an endothermic reaction, the temperature of products is __________ the temperature of reactants

A. Greater than
B. Equal to
C. Less than

Answers

I believe the answer is C. Less than
Id say probably C - Less than

I may be wrong as I only looked this up, im sorry if i am

15. What are the outer electrons of an atom that have to ability to create
chemical bonds? *

Answers

Answer:

valence electron

Explanation:

mark it as brainliest and plz follow me

is this a balanced equation?

Answers

Answer:

C6 H12 O6 +6 O 2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2 O

What is the energy of a wave with a wavelength of 2.25 nm?

Answers

The energy of a wave : 8.835.10⁻¹⁷ J

Further explanation

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

E = h. f

Where

h = Planck's constant (6.626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3,10⁸  m/s

λ = wavelength

λ = wavelength  of a wave = 2.25 nm = 2.25 x 10⁻⁹m

[tex]\tt E=h.\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\\E=6.626.10^{-34}\times \dfrac{3.10^8}{2.25.10^{-9}}\\\\E=8.835\times 10^{-17}~J[/tex]

Carbon dioxide contains chemical bonds between oxygen and carbon. What particles are between the carbon and oxygen atoms? What keeps those particles between the atoms?

Answers

Explanation: i stuck at this Answer:Sometimes atoms share more than one pair of electrons, for example a double covalent bond can occur, as in the carbon dioxide molecule where carbon shares 2 pairs of electrons with each oxygen atom: O=C=O. (where = represents a double bond). Another kind of covalent bonding is called co-ordinate or dative covalent.

A polar covalent bond exists between the atoms in a CO2 molecule. A carbon atom is joined by four covalent bonds to two oxygen atoms, each of which has two covalent bonds.

What are chemical bonds?

A chemical bond is a long-lasting attraction between atoms, ions, or molecules that allows chemical compounds to form.

Ionic bonds are formed by the electrostatic force between oppositely charged ions, whereas covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons.

One carbon atom and two oxygens combine to form the carbon dioxide molecule.

Carbon has only four outer shell electrons, whereas oxygen has six. Double covalent bonds form between the atoms, with two electrons from each atom shared, for a total of four bonding electrons.

A CO2 molecule contains polar covalent bonds between its atoms. Four covalent bonds connect a carbon atom to two oxygen atoms, each of which has two covalent bonds.

Thus, this way bond gets formed between carbon and oxygen atoms.

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Can you guys help please?

Answers

Answer:

its false

Explanation:

is this a joke. I honestly don't know why you would need help.

Answer it’s false
Explanation

Consider the following reaction: 4HCl(g)+O2(g)→2H2O(g)+2Cl2(g) Each of the following molecular diagrams represents an initial mixture of the reactants.(Figure 1)

How many molecules of Cl2 would be formed from the reaction mixture that produces the greatest amount of products?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The number of molecules of Cl₂ that would be formed from the reaction mixture that produces the greatest amount of products is 4.

What are molecular diagrams?

Molecular diagrams are the representations of the chemical reaction, with the help of molecular orbital theory. They show the chemical bonding and linear combination of the elements.

Now, here the reaction is

4HCl(g)+O₂(g)→2H₂O(g)+2Cl₂(g)

Diagram b has 8 molecules of HCl (limit reagent) and 3 molecules of O₂. This is the reaction that will produce the greatest amount of product.

Hence, b is taken for the number of chlorine.8 molecules of HCl need to combine with 2 molecules of oxygen to produce 4 molecules of Cl₂. The reaction's stoichiometry shows this to be the case.

Thus, there will be four, 4 molecules of chlorine that would be formed from the reaction.

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According to the Octet Rule, an element is most stable with ______________ valence electrons

Group of answer choices

eight

ten

five

three

Answers

Eight because an octet has 8 electrons and when it’s full it’s stable. If it’s not full, it’s constantly sharing or borrowing electrons.

Which element has 6 valence electrons?

Answers

Group 16 elements  have 6 valence electrons in the periodic table.

It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

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Identify the type of chemical reaction that is described.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A. Decomposition

B. Synthesis

C. Combustion

D. neutralization

What is the best definition for the freezing point of a substance? *

It is the temperature at which a substance become cold.

It is the temperature at which a substance changes from a gas to a liquid

It is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid.

Answers

Answer:

It is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid.

Have a good day!

The temperature at which a substance  changes from a liquid to a solid is called  its freezing point. Hence, option d is the correct definition of freezing point.

What is freezing point?

Freezing point is a physical property of a substance which measures the temperature at which its liquid state converts to solid state where, the two phases are in equilibrium.

For example, water freezes at 0 degree Celsius to form ice. Hence, 0°C is the freezing point of water. The freezing point of substance is affected by the bond type, molecular weight, temperature and pressure as well the impurities if any.

The more the intermolecular forces between the molecules, more easy to convert it into solid. Hence, the freezing point will be lower. If there is any impurities present, the freezing point depression will occurs.

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A gas occupies 11.2 liters at 0.860 atm. What is the pressure if the volume becomes 15.0 L? (Boyle)

Answers

Answer:

0.642 atm

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{11.2 \times 0.86}{15} = \frac{9.632}{15} \\ = 0.64213333...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.642 atm

Hope this helps you

Given:

Initial Volume [tex] \sf (V_1) [/tex] = 11.2 L

Initial Pressure [tex] \sf (P_1) [/tex] = 0.860 atm

Final Volume [tex] \sf (V_2) [/tex] = 15.0 L

To Find:

Final Pressure [tex] \sf (P_2) [/tex]

Concept/Theory:

[tex] \bf{ \underline{Boyle's \: Law} \: (Pressure - Volume \: Relationship)}[/tex]

"At constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed amount of gas varies inversely with the volume of the gas."

[tex] \bf{P \propto \dfrac{1}{V} \: (at \: constant \: T \: and \: n)}[/tex]

It can be also stated as "At constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume of fixed amount of a gas remains constant."

[tex] \bf{PV = Constant}[/tex]

If the initial pressure and volume of a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature are [tex] \sf (P_1) [/tex] & [tex] \sf (V_1) [/tex] and final pressure of the gas is [tex] \sf (P_2) [/tex] and volume occupied is [tex] \sf (V_2) [/tex], then according to Boyle's law;

[tex] \bf{P_1V_1 = P_2V_2 = Constant}[/tex]

OR

[tex] \bf{\dfrac{P_1}{P_2} = \dfrac{V_2}{V_1}}[/tex]

Answer:

By using Boyle's Law, we get:

[tex] \rm \longrightarrow \dfrac{0.860}{P_2} = \dfrac{15.0}{11.2} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{11.2}{15.0} \times 0.860 \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{9.632}{15.0} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow P_2 = 0.642 \: atm[/tex]

[tex] \therefore [/tex] Final Pressure [tex] \sf (P_2) [/tex] = 0.642 atm

Which of the following is a statement of Hess's law?
O A. The enthalpy of reaction is exothermic if all the intermediate steps
are exothermic.
B. The enthalpy of reaction is determined from temperature changes
in the reaction.
C. The enthalpy of reaction does not depend on the steps taken in
the reaction.
O D. The enthalpy of reaction is known only for reactions that are
directly measurable.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the enthalpy of reaction is independent of the reaction path

The statement with related to the Hess's law should be the enthalpy of reaction that does not based on the reactions.

What is Hess's law?

It is also called as the  Hess's law of constant that should be heat summation. In the year 1840 here the heat should be absorbed or it should be evolved or there should be changed in the enthalpy with respect to the chemical reaction that contain the fixed quantity.

Therefore, we can conclude that the option c is correct.

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