Which of the following is an example of peakminusload ​pricing? A. charging less for vacations to Hawaii during December and January B. setting price equal to marginal cost when there is a capacity constraint C. selling excess capacity at lower prices D. charging more for electricity on hot days

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. charging more for electricity on hot days.

Explanation:

This is a strategy that helps service providers in billing their customers when their in traffic on the usage of a particular service. This is charging higher of a certain service when their are a lot of users trying to be benefit or trying to use it at the same time. This can easily be seen in the case of utility usage amongst countries where this forms of billings are performed. That is why in the scenario above, the charging more for electricity on a hot day falls in place as the perfect option of peakminus loading price.

Answer 2

Answer:

D. charging more for electricity on hot days

Explanation:

Peak load pricing is charging more for a good or service when the demand for the good is higher.

During the hot weather, people would want to use fans and air conditioners, thus, the demand for electricity would be higher as people would need electricity to power these items. So increasing the price in the hurt weather is an example of peak load pricing.

I hope my answer helps you


Related Questions

Prepare journal entries to record the December transactions in the General. Use the following accounts as appropriate: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Prepaid Insurance, Equipment, Accumulated Depreciation, Accounts Payable, Wages Payable, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Dividends, Service Revenue, Depreciation Expense, Wages Expense, Supplies Expense, Rent Expense, and Insurance Expense.

1-Dec Began business by depositing $10500 in a bank account in the name of the company in exchange for 1050 shares of $10 per share common stock.
1-Dec Paid the rent for the current month, $950 .
1-Dec Paid the premium on a one-year insurance policy, $600 .
1-Dec Purchased Equipment for $3600 cash.
5-Dec Purchased office supplies from XYZ Company on account, $300 .
15-Dec Provided services to customers for $7200 cash.
16-Dec Provided service to customers ABC Inc. on account, $5200 .
21-Dec Received $2400 cash from ABC Inc., customer on account.
23-Dec Paid $170 to XYZ company for supplies purchased on account on December 5 .
28-Dec Paid wages for the period December 1 through December 28, $4480 .
30-Dec Declared and paid dividend to stockholders $200 .

Answers

Answer:

1-Dec

Cash $10500 (debit)

Common Stock $10500 (credit)

1-Dec

Rent Expense $950 (debit)

Cash $950 (credit)

1-Dec

Prepaid Insurance $600 (debit)

Cash $600 (credit)

1-Dec

Equipment $3600 (debit)

Cash $3600 (credit)

5-Dec

Supplies Expense $300 (debit)

Accounts Payable $300 (credit)

15-Dec

Cash $7200 (debit)

Service Revenue $7200 (credit)

16-Dec

Accounts Receivable  $5200 (debit)

Service Revenue  $5200 (credit)

21-Dec

Cash $2400 (debit)

Accounts Receivable  $2400 (credit)

23-Dec

Accounts Payable $170 (debit)

Cash $170 (credit)

28-Dec

Wages Expense $4480 (debit)

Cash $4480 (credit)

30-Dec

Dividends $200 (debit)

Cash $200 (credit)

Explanation:

It is important to remember that Insurance paid in advance is an Asset hence, premium on a one-year insurance policy was recorded in Prepaid Insurance.

Laser World reports net income of $620,000. Depreciation expense is $47,000, accounts receivable increases $11,000, and accounts payable decreases $27,000. Calculate net cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method. (List cash outflows and any decrease in cash as negative amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

$629,000  

Explanation:

The net cash flow from operating activities is the net income plus depreciation, minus the increase in accounts receivable as well as the decrease in accounts payable.

Net income is                               $620,000

depreciaton  expense                    $47,000

Increase in accounts receivable   ($11,000)

decrease in accounts payable     ($27,000)

Net cash flow from operations    $629,000  

The increase in accounts receivable denies the business of additional cash,hence it is deducted ,the same applies to increase in accounts payable

Portman Industries just paid a dividend of $1.68 per share. The company expects the coming year to be very profitable, and its dividend is expected to grow by 20.00% over the next year. After the next year, though, Portman's dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 4.00% per year The risk-free rate (Rr) is 5.00%, the market risk premium (RPM) is 6.00%, and Portman's beta is 0.90 Term Value Dividends one year from now (Di Horizon value (P1) Intrinsic value of Portman's stock Assuming that the market is in equilibrium, use the information just given to complete the table What is the expected dividend yield for Portman's stock today? a. 6.15% b. 5.12% c. 6.79% d. 6.40% Now let's apply the results of your calculations to the following situation: Portman has 500,000 shares outstanding, and Judy Davis, an investor, holds 7,500 shares at the current price (computed above). Suppose Portman is considering issuing 62,500 new shares at a price of $26.78 per share. If the new shares are sold to outside investors, by how much will Judy's investment in Portman Industries be diluted on a per-share basis? a. $0.52 per share b. $0.44 per share c. $0.64 per share d. $1.09 per share Thus, Judy's investment will be diluted, and Judy will experience a total:_____.

Answers

Answer:

What is the expected dividend yield for Portman's stock today?

d. 6.40%

Suppose Portman is considering issuing 62,500 new shares at a price of $26.78 per share. If the new shares are sold to outside investors, by how much will Judy's investment in Portman Industries be diluted on a per-share basis?

a. $0.52 per share

Thus, Judy's investment will be diluted, and Judy will experience a total loss of $0.52 x 7,500 = $3,900

Explanation:

cost of equity = Re = risk free rate of return + (Beta × market premium) = 5% + (0.90 x 6%) = 10.4%

dividend in one year = $1.68 x 120% = $2.016

intrinsic stock price = $2.016 / (10.4% - 4%) = $31.50

expected dividend yield = dividend / stock price = $2.016 / $31.50 = 6.4%

Judy's loss per share = ($31.50 - $26.78) x (62,500 / 562,500) = $0.5244

At a lump-sum cost of $72000, Sunland Company recently purchased the following items for resale: Item No. of Items Purchased Resale Price Per Unit M 4600 $4.05 N 2300 12.60 O 6600 6.60 The appropriate cost per unit of inventory is: M N O $3.63 $11.28 $5.91 $3.20 $9.95 $5.21 $5.33 $5.33 $5.33 $4.05 $12.60 $6.60

Answers

Answer:

M = $3.20

N = $9.95

O = $5.21

I believe it is the second option.

Explanation:

Item              No. of Items Purchased              Resale Price Per Unit

M                             4,600                                         $4.05

N                             2,300                                        $12.60

O                             6,600                                         $6.60

total resale price:

M = 4,600 x $4.05 = $18,630N = 2,300 x $12.60 = $28,980O = 6,600 x $6.60 = $43,560total = $91,170

markup % = ($91,170 - $72,000) / $72,000 = 26.625%

purchase cost per unit:

M = $4.05 / ( 1 + 26.625%) = $3.20N = $12.60 / ( 1 + 26.625%) = $9.95O = $6.60 / ( 1 + 26.625%) = $5.21

The price of a European call option on a stock with a strike price of $50 is $6. The stock price is $51, the continuously compounded risk-free rate (all maturities) is 6% and the time to maturity is one year. A dividend of $1 is expected in six months. What is the price of a one-year European put option on the stock with a strike price of $50?

Answers

Answer:

$3.06

Explanation:

The put call parity shows the relationship between the price of European put options and European call options of the same strike price and expiry date.

Given that:

Strike price (K) = $50

Price (C) = $6

rate (r) = 6% = 0.06

Stock price (SO) = $51

Time (T) = 1 year

Dividend (D) = $1

The period of dividend (t) = 6 months = 0.5 years

The put call parity (P) is given by the equation:

[tex]P+SO=C+Ke^{-rT}\\P=C+Ke^{-rT}-SO[/tex]

The dividend present value = [tex]De^{-rt}=1e^{-0.06*0.5}=\$0.97[/tex]

[tex]P=C+Ke^{-rT}-SO\\P=6+50e^{-0.06*1}-(51-0.97)\\P=6+47.088-50.03\\P=\$3.06[/tex]

At December 31, Idaho Company had the following ending account balances:
Retained Earnings $250,000
Preferred Stock ($100 par, 7% cumulative, 10,000 authorized,
5,000 issued and outstanding) 500,000
Treasury Stock 40,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 625,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock 50,000
Common Stock ($5 par value, 500,000 shares authorized,
105,000 issued) 525,000
Required:
Prepare the Stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet in good form with all of the required disclosures.

Answers

Answer:

Balance of Stockholder's Equity at December 31 is $1,910,000.

Explanation:

This will appear as follows

Idaho Company

Details                                                                         $      

Stockholder's Equity:

Common Stock                                                       525,000

Preferred Stock                                                      500,000

Additional Paid-In Cap. - Common Stock             625,000

Additional Paid-In Cap. - Preferred Stock              50,000

Treasury Stock                                                        (40,000 )

Retained Earnings                                                  250,000  

Balance at December 31                                       1,910,000  

The stockholders' equity or the share capital of the company is the amount of capital that is the ownership of investors of shareholders of the company over the assets and debts of the company.

The equity shareholder's are the true owners of the company as they are legible for decision making and voting's.

The stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet includes: common shares, preferred shares, retained earnings, and treasury stock.

The stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet is prepared in the image attached below.

To know more about stockholders' equity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13278063

Universal Containers wants to provide a more consistent service experience to its customers and is evaluating the Service Cloud macro feature. Which three configurations must be made?
A. Users must use Lightning Experience. B. Publisher Actions used in the macros must be on the page layout.C. The Macros widget or utility must be added to the console.D. The Run Macros Permission must be granted to users.E. The Run Macros Action must be on the page layout.

Answers

Answer:

B. Publisher Actions used in the macros must be on the page layout.

C. The macros widget or utility must be added to the console

D. The run Macros permission must be granted to users.

Explanation:

The macros are a function which specifies how an input function should be mapped in the computer software to produce defined output. Macros are used to make tasks less repetitive. The macros can be used in service cloud. To use macros in service cloud the macros permission must be granted to all users, the macros widget must be added to the console and the macros must be on the page layout.

he credit union will have $1.6 million available for investment during the coming year. State laws and credit union policies impose the following restrictions on the composition of the loans and investments. Risk-free securities may not exceed 30% of the total funds available for investment. Signature loans may not exceed 10% of the funds invested in all loans (automobile, furniture, other secured, and signature loans). Furniture loans plus other secured loans may not exceed the automobile loans. Other secured loans plus signature loans may not exceed the funds invested in risk-free securities. How should the $1.6 million be allocated to each of the loan/investment alternatives to maximize total annual return

Answers

Here is the full question.

The employee credit union at State University is planning the allocation of funds for the coming year. The credit union makes four types of loans to its members. In addition, the credit union invests in risk-free securities to stabilize income. The various revenue producing investments together with annual rates of return are as follows:

Type of Loan/Investment               Annual Rate of Return (%)

Automobile loans                                8

Furniture loans                                   10

Other secured loans                          11

Signature loans                                 12

Risk-free securities                            9

The credit union will have $1.6 million available for investment during the coming year. State laws and credit union policies impose the following restrictions on the composition of the loans and investments.

Risk-free securities may not exceed 30% of the total funds available for investment.

Signature loans may not exceed 10% of the funds invested in all loans (automobile, furniture, other secured, and signature loans).

Furniture loans plus other secured loans may not exceed the automobile loans.

Other secured loans plus signature loans may not exceed the funds invested in risk-free securities.

How should the $1.6 million be allocated to each of the loan/investment alternatives to maximize total annual return? Round your answers to the nearest dollar.

Automobile Loans $  

Furniture Loans $  

Other Secured Loans $  

Signature Loans $  

Risk Free Loans $  

What is the projected total annual return? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

$  

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the amount invested in:

Automobile loans be Xa,

Furniture Loans be Xf,

Other Secured Loans be Xo,

Signature loans be Xs,    &;

Risk-free loans be Xr

In reference  on the Annual returns rate given;

Total annual returns = 8%×Xa + 10%×Xf + 11%×Xo + 12%×Xs + 9%×Xr

The various constraints given can be written as follows:

Xa + Xf + Xo + Xs + Xr = 1,600,000-----Constraint for amount available for investment

Xr = 30%*1,600,000 ----- Constraint for maximum risk free investment

Xs = 10%*(Xa + Xf + Xo + Xs) -----  Constraint for maximum amount in signature loans

Xf + Xo = Xa ------- Constraint for Furniture and other secured loans

Xo + Xs = Xr  ------ Constraint for other secured loans and signature loans

Using the Excel Formula for solving this;

we have the following result.

Automobile Loans                     $ 504,000

Furniture Loans                         $ 136,000

Other Secured Loans               $ 368,000

Signature Loans                        $ 112,000

Risk-Free Loans                        $ 480,000

The projected total annual return = $ 151,040

The computation of the excel formula on how we arrived at those valid figures above is shown in the attached files below.

Thanks!

Barbara owns a manufacturing plant with four facilities (North, South, East, and West) in the state of Indiana. The workers at one of those facilities, North, have just decided to join a union. The union negotiates with Barbara and receives average wages that are 5% higher than the workers at the South, East, and West facilities. This wage differential is a likely example of:

Answers

Answer:

Union power

Explanation:

The difference in wages is as a result of Union power because the North now belongs to a labor union that protects their interest. A labor union is an organization that plays the role of an intermediary between their members and their employers. The workers in the North through the union are able to negotiate for better wages. Through collective bargaining, the union gives workers In the North the power to request for better work pay than workers in the east, West and South facilities.

Betty contributed land with a $6,000 basis and a $10,000 FMV to the ABC Partnership in Year 1. In Year 2, the land was distributed to Sally, another partner in the partnership. At the time of the distribution, the land had a $12,000 fair market value, and Sally had a $30,000 basis for her partnership interest. What gain is recognized by Betty on the distribution? What is Sally’s basis for the distributed land?

Answers

Answer:

a. Gain recognized by Betty on the distribution is $4,000.

b. Sally’s basis for the distributed land is therefore $10,000.

Explanation:

a. What gain is recognized by Betty on the distribution?

When an asset contributed by a partner to a partnership is distributed, the gain or loss to be recognized by the partner that contributed the asset is the difference between the fair market value (FMV) and the basis of the asset. Therefore, we have:

Gain recognized by Betty = FMV of the land - Basis of the land = $10,000 - $6,000 = $4,000

b. What is Sally’s basis for the distributed land?

When an asset of partnership is distributed to another partner in a partnership, the partner's basis for the distributed asset is the FMV of the distributed asset.

Since the FMV of the land contributed by Bettt but now distributed to Sally is $10,000, Sally’s basis for the distributed land is therefore $10,000.

During the year, the following selected transactions affecting stockholders' equity occurred for Navajo Corporation: a. Feb. 1 Repurchased 230 shares of the company's own common stock at $27 cash per share. b. Jul. 15 Sold 130 of the shares purchased on February 1 for $28 cash per share. c. Sept. 1 Sold 100 of the shares purchased on February 1 for $26 cash per share. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry required for each of the above transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

a. Feb. 1

Treasury Shares $6,210 (debit)

Cash $6,210 (credit)

b. Jul. 15

Cash $3,600 (debit)

Common Shares $3,600 (credit)

c. Sept. 1

Cash $2,600 (debit)

Common Shares $2,600 (credit)

Explanation:

The purchase of company own shares is known as Treasury Shares.This decreases the equity element (Treasury Shares) and decreases the Assets of Cash.

Issue of Company own shares increases the Equity element (Common Shares) and decreases the Assets of Cash.

Some of the information found on a detail inventory card for Headland Inc. for the first month of operations is as follows.
Received
Date No. of Units Unit Cost Issued, No. of Units Balance, No. of Units
January 2 1,700 $3.39 1,700
7 1,200 500
10 1,100 $3.62 1,600
13 1,000 600
18 1,500 $3.73 800 1,300
20 1,100 200
23 1,800 $3.84 2,000
26 1,300 700
28 2,100 $3.96 2,800
31 1,800 1,000
Calculate average-cost per unit. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.76.)
Average-cost per unit $ _____
From these data compute the ending inventory on each of the following bases. Assume that perpetual inventory records are kept in units only.
(1) First-in, first-out (FIFO).
(2) Last-in, first-out (LIFO).
(3) Average-cost. (Round final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 6,548.)
(1) FIFO (2) LIFO (3) Average-cost
Ending Inventory $ $ $
If the perpetual inventory record is kept in dollars, and costs are computed at the time of each withdrawal, would the amounts shown as ending inventory in (1), (2), and (3) above be the same? What amount would be shown as ending inventory? (Round average cost per unit to 4 decimal places, e.g. 2.7621 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 6,548.)

Answers

Answer:

Average-cost per unit $ $3.73

ending inventory in units only:

FIFO = 1,000 x $3.96 = $3,960LIFO = 1,000 x $3.39 = $3,390 Average = $3,728

ending inventory including $:

FIFO = 1,000 x $3.96 = $3,960 (this will not change)LIFO = 1,000 x $3.96 = $3,960 (this will change) Average = $3,728 / (this will not change)

Explanation:

Date                   units            units       unit           total            balance

                          purchased  sold        price

January 2           1,700                         $3.39       $5763            1,700

7                                            1,200                                                500

10                        1,100                         $3.62        $3982           1,600

13                                          1,000                                                 600

18                       1,500                         $3.73        $5595            2,100

18                                           800                                                1,300

20                                         1,100                                                 200

23                      1,800                         $3.84        $6912           2,000

26                                        1,300                                                  700

28                      2,100                         $3.96        $8316           2,800

31                                         1,800                                               1,000

total                   8,200                        $3.7278   $30,568

B is known in the trade as a trader and merchant of soybeans. A entrusts a load of soybeans to B for storage in B's warehouse. Secretly, B delivers the goods to an ocean carrier in return for a bill of lading. B then sells the document covering a shipment of soybeans to C, who has purchased soybeans from B in the past. C pays for the document through its bank. B absconds with the money. In this case:________.
A) B is guilty of a crime under the Uniform Commercial Code.B) C is probably not a good faith purchaser.C) C takes paramount title.D) B and the carrier are liable for a conspiracy to commit fraud.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Paramount title is a title that is better or stronger than another. The Paramount title is a title that is bigger than any other claim of title. If C takes Paramount title, in property law this means that the original title or ownership is superior or stronger than the one with which it is compared to.

Federal Semiconductors issued 11% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $830 million on January 1, 2021. The bonds sold for $767,557,868 and mature on December 31, 2040 (20 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Federal determines interest at the effective rate. Federal elected the option to report these bonds at their fair value. On December 31, 2021, the fair value of the bonds was $750 million as determined by their market value in the over-the-counter market. Assume the fair value of the bonds on December 31, 2022 had risen to $756 million.Required: Complete the below table to record the following journal entries. 1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to adjust the bonds to their fair value for presentation in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet, and adjust the bonds to their fair value for presentation in the December 31, 2019, balance sheet. Federal determined that one-half of the increase in fair value was due to a decline in general interest rates.

Answers

Answer:

discount on bonds payable 18,383,020.48 debit

other comprehensive income 18,383,020.48 credit

--to adjust Bonds at 12/31/2021 market value --

other comprehensive income  4.739.000‬ debit

    discount on bonds payable   4.739.000‬ credit

--to adjust Bonds at 12/31/2022 market value --

Explanation:

We solve for the book value at year-end using effective rate

First year:

First payment

830,000,000 x 5.5% = 45,650,000

767,557,868  x 6.0% = 46,053,472.08

Amortization              403,472.08

Second Payment

830,000,000 x 5.5% =                         45,650,000

(767,557,868 + 403,472.08)  x 6.0% = 46,077,680.4

Amortization               427680.4

Carrying value at year-end

767,557,868 + 403,472.08 + 427,680.40 = 768,389,020.48

We need to recognize a deferred gain for the difference between these and the 750,000,000 market value at December 31th

which is $ 18,383,020.48 as these as not been realized it will be part of other comprehensive income

We will increase the discount to adjust the bonds payable account net balance.

Second year:

We repeat the process

First Payment:

830,000,000 x 5.5% = 45,650,000

Interest expense 750,000,000 x 6% = 45,000,000

Amortization  650000

Carrying value 750,000,000 + 650,000 = 750,650,000

Second Payment:

830,000,000 x 5.5% = 45,650,000

750,650,000 x 6% = 45,039,000

Amortization 611000

Carrying Value 750,650,000 + 611,000 = 751,261,000

Wer now compare this with the 756,000,000

as now the debt of the company has increased we are going to decrease the discounttand recognize a deferred loss through other comprehensive income as it wasn't realized

756,000,000 - 751,261,000 = 4.739.000‬

The Work in Process Inventory account of a manufacturing company has a $7,728 debit balance. The company applies overhead using direct labor cost. The cost sheet of the only job still in process shows direct material cost of $2,800 and direct labor cost of $1,600. Therefore, the company's predetermined overhead rate is:

Answers

Answer:

The company's predetermined overhead rate is 208%

Explanation:

In order to calculate the company's predetermined overhead rate we would have to calculate first the Overhead applied as follows:

o verhead applied=Work in process balance-Direct Material-Direct Labor

o verhead applied=$7,728-$2,800-$1,600

o verhead applied=$3,328

Therefore, Overhead application rate = $3,328/$1,600= 217%

Overhead application rate =208%

The company's predetermined overhead rate is 208%

Answer:

208%

Explanation:

Work In Progress= Direct materials + Direct labor+ Over Head

$7,728 = $2,800 + $1,600 + OH

$7,728=$4,400

$7,728-$4,400

OH=$3,328

OH rate = $3,328/$1,600

= 208%

You believe that the Non-Stick Gum Factory will pay a dividend of $2 on its common stock next year. Thereafter, you expect dividends to grow at a rate of 5% a year in perpetuity. If you require a return of 12% on your investment, how much should you be prepared to pay for the stock

Answers

Answer:

$28.57

Explanation:

Dividend growth model can only be used in a situation where the firm pays a dividend which can tend to grow at constant rates reason been that the stock has been influenced by the growth rates which is involved in the dividends which means the firm can increase the dividends.

Therefore the Dividend that is to be paid next year will be:

$2Growth rates

5 %Rates of return

12% Return on Investment

Formular for the calculation of current price of the stock = D1/(r-g)

Where:

D1=2%

r=12%

g=6%

Hence:

2/ (0.12-0.05)= $ 33.33

=2/0.07

=$28.57

Therefore the amount I should be prepared to pay for the stock today will be $28.57

Before you begin to compose a message, you should conduct research to collect the necessary information. To avoid frustration and inaccurate messages, be sure to consider the receiver's position.
Which questions should you ask yourself before determining what and how to research?
A) Can I access information electronically to speed up the research process?
B) Is it really important to be writing to this person, or should I call him or her?
C) What strategies should I use when looking up information in the library database?
D) What does the receiver need to know about this topic?

Answers

Answer:

A) Can I access information electronically to speed up the research process?

C) What strategies should I use when looking up information in the library database?

D) What does the receiver need to know about this topic?

Explanation:

To determine what and how a research should be conducted, several factors ought to be considered. Some of the factors of consideration include these listed below.

Before setting out to to conduct a research, it is vital that the researcher understands the position of the receiver on the subject matter. This implies having an accurate understanding of what the receiver already knows about the subject matter. This would inform what further information needs to be added during the research. It is also important to have a good strategy for getting information in the library database as literary sources are segmented in libraries. Therefore, it would be unwise to obtain information randomly. Electronic platforms like the internet are also a good source of information which would be helpful if incorporated in the research process.

Trendz Inc. is a leading brand of fashion clothing and accessories based in Houston. After gaining a strong foothold in the U.S., the company wants to foray into foreign markets. The management at Trends knows that people residing in other countries are likely to have different tastes and preferences, so they may have to redesign some of their offerings. Which of the following strategies is Trendz using?
A) market-penetration strategy
B) outsourcing strategy
C) geographic-expansion strategy
D) product differentiation strategy
E) ethnocentric strategy

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option D: product differentiation strategy.

Explanation:

To begin with, the fact that the company knows and understand that in other countries the people may have other needs and preferences is helpful because in that way they are able to investigate and start the creation and production of a good that adjusts to the preferences of that other country and by doing that the company leaves behind the concept of standarization and focus on the differentiation of its product by making it unique in every country they are in.

A building is acquired on January 1, at a cost of $960,000 with an estimated useful life of 10 years and salvage value of $86,400. Compute depreciation expense for the first three years using the double-declining-balance method. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Year 1 - $192,000

Year 2 - = $153,600

Year 3 - $122,880

Explanation:

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2 x (1/10) = 0.2

Depreciation expense in the first year = 0.2 x $960,000 = $192,000

Book value at the beginning of year 2 = $960,000 - $192,000 = $768,000

Depreciation expense in year 2 = 0.2 x $768,000 = $153,600

Book value in year 3 = $768,000 - $153,600 = $614,400

Depreciation expense in year 3 = 0.2 x $614,400 = $122,880

I hope my answer helps you

In contrast to a differentiator, a cost-leader will:

a. focus its research and development on process technologies to improve efficiency.
b. charge a premium price for its products and services.
c. avoid an organizational structure that relies on strict budget controls.
d. build an organizational culture where creativity and customer responsiveness thrive.

Answers

Answer: a. focus its research and development on process technologies to improve efficiency.

Explanation:

A Cost Leadership strategy entails reducing the costs associated with production to the point that you are the most efficient producer in the industry. By reducing cost, the company is able to see higher profitability margins and could be able to lower sales prices thereby capturing greater market share.

The Cost Leader will therefore focus on coming up with ways with which it can keep costs at a minimum because it is important to their mode of operations.

A Differentiator on the other hand aims to increase market share by creating a product that people will see as different and will buy due to the added value. They will focus more on supporting creativity to make better products as well as customer responsiveness to see what it is that the customers like so that they can offer it.

At the time a $450 petty cash fund is being replenished, the company's accountant finds vouchers totaling $350 and petty cash of $100. The vouchers include: postage, $90; business lunches, $135; delivery fees, $80; and office supplies, $45. Which of the following is not recorded when recognizing expenditures from the petty cash fund?a. Debit petty cash, $350b. Debit supplies, $45c. Debit postage expense, $90d. Credit petty cash, $350

Answers

Answer:

The entry that should not be recorded is debit petty cash, $300 . Option A.

Explanation:

Vouchers recorded for expenses:

Postage

Business lunches

Delivery fees

Office supplies

The journal entry when recognizing expenditures from the petty cash fund should be as under:

Accounts :                                       Credit                 Debit

Postage                                             $ 90

Business lunches                             $ 135

Delivery fees                                    $ 80

Office supplies                                 $ 45

Petty Cash                                                                   $350                            

The entry that should not be recorded is debit petty cash, $300

Brian and Kim have a 12-year-old child, Stan. For 2019, Brian and Kim have taxable income of $52,000, and Stan has interest income of $4,500. Click here to access the income tax rate schedules. If Stan's parents elected to report Stan's income on his parents' return, what would the tax on Stan's income be?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $393

Explanation:

Solution

In this case, we will find the tax on Stan's income which is stated below:

Stan's adjusted gross income = 4500

The standardized deduction = 1050

The unearned taxable income = 3450

With ordinary rate, the less statutory deduction is = 1050

The taxable income that is subject to his parent's rate = 2400

The tax with ordinary rate = (1050 * 10%) =105

The Tax with parent's rate is = (2400 * 12%) = 288

Hence,

The tax on Stan's income would be = 105 + 288 = $393

Note: Kindly find an attached copy of the Tax rate schedules as part of the question to this solution

Newport Industries is one of the first producers of a unique consumer product. The company has chosen a low-price strategy, hoping this will enable them to quickly attract many customers while discouraging potential competitors from entering the market. Newport's approach to pricing is a classic example of the skimming strategy.A. TrueB. FalseThe ability to integrate computers into the design and manufacture of products has had the greatest impact on production techniques in recent years.A. TrueB. FalseIn the evaluation of the promotion, it's best to establish a promotional strategy that can reach multiple targets rather than developing a separate promotion mix for each target group.A. TrueB. FalseBright Electronics has found it needs to reorganize, including a significant trim of its middle management. This action will likely result in:_______.
a. acquiring additional firms.b. flattening the organization and empowering employees, allowing them to get closer to the customer.c. increasing the size of its traditional departments to handle 24/7 operations.d. centralizing its decision making to better control its total quality management program.Empowerment means:______.a. giving employees the authority to make decisions.b. making certain that employees always defer to management when making decisions.c. hiring employees that do not require training due to the costly nature of this activity.d. asking employees to write the policies which govern their jobs.School Days Centers specialize in helping students with difficulties. With locations around the country, each center consists of a manager and several tutor and counselors. The counselors and tutor have a great deal of flexibility to design programs specifically for individual students. In fact, these first-line employees are considered to be the key people in the organization, and the manager's main function is to assist these employees in matters such as scheduling and securing necessary materials. This type of arrangement suggests that School Days is an inverted organization.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer:

1. False

2. False

3. d. centralizing its decision making to better control its total quality management program

4. a.

5. True

Explanation:

1. Remember, a skimming strategy does the opposite–where a company chooses the highest possible price not the lowest price for their product when entering the market.

2. Indeed, this has impacted on production techniques in recent years. For example, from labour intensive car factories in the past we now have fully automated car factories that require very few workforce.

3. Remember, centralization results when there are fewer people in the line of authority. Therefore, if Brights Electronics decision to reorganize and significantly trim its middle management would result in centralized decision making and a better control its total quality management program.

4. Note that the promotional mix involves target based marketing, therefore each target market may have unique characteristics. And to attract each target market would involve establishing a promotional strategy that can reach multiple targets rather than developing a separate promotion mix for each target group.

5. An inverted organization is one that has a reversal from the normal line of authority found in most organization. Instead of top to bottom it now bottom to top. This implies that the manager who normally would play major role in deciding strategies to be taken doesn't, but the bottom line employees performs that responsibility. Thus, School Days Center can be rightly called an inverted organization.

Firm B, a calendar year, cash basis taxpayer, leases lawn and garden equipment. During December, it received the following cash payments. To what extent does each payment represent current taxable income to Firm B?

a. $522 repayment of a loan from an employee. Firm B loaned $500 to the employee six months ago, and the employee repaid the loan with interest.

b. $600 deposit from a customer who rented mechanical equipment. Firm B must return the entire deposit when the customer returns the undamaged equipment.

c. $10,000 short-term loan from a local bank. Firm B gave the bank a written note to repay the loan in one year at 9 percent interest.

d. $888 prepaid rent from the customer described in part b. The rent is $12 per day for the 74-day period from December 17 through February 28.

Answers

Answer:

a. $522 repayment of a loan from an employee. Firm B loaned $500 to the employee six months ago, and the employee repaid the loan with interest.

Firm B should recognize $22 as interest income.

b. $600 deposit from a customer who rented mechanical equipment. Firm B must return the entire deposit when the customer returns the undamaged equipment.

The deposit cannot be recognized as income since it is a liability.

c. $10,000 short-term loan from a local bank. Firm B gave the bank a written note to repay the loan in one year at 9 percent interest.

Interests ($900) will be recognized when they are actually paid for in 1 year. No accrued interests must be reported on the balance sheet (December 31).

d. $888 prepaid rent from the customer described in part b. The rent is $12 per day for the 74-day period from December 17 through February 28.

The $888 will be recognized as revenue during the current year.

Explanation:

When a taxpayer is a cash basis taxpayer, it will only report income and expenses that are actually collected or paid for respectively. All accounts receivable or accounts payable are not considered revenues nor expenses.

Assume that the economy has three types of people. 20% are fad followers, 75% are passive investors and 5% are informed traders. The portfolio consisting of all informed traders has a beta of 1.4 and an expected return of 12.4%. The market has an expected return of 10% and the risk-free rate is 4%. The expected return for the fad follower's portfolio is closest to:__________.
a. 11.5%
b. 13.6%
c. 16%
d. 12.4%

Answers

Answer: a. 11.5%

Explanation:

Fad followers are those investors who follow a trend when it emerges and as such their betas will be less than that of informed traders because the informed traders would have acted first.

Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model to calculate expected return.

Er = Rf + b( Rm - Rf)

Er = Expected return

Rf = Risk Free Rate

b = Beta

Rm = Market Return.

The Expected Return for the Informed Investors is,

= 4% + 1.4 ( 10% - 4%)

= 4% + 1.4 ( 6%)

= 12.4%

With the Fad followed expected to have a lower beta and therefore a lower expected return than the Informed Investors, the only suitable option is the 11.5%.

Insurance companies facilitate the transfer of risk from Multiple Choice those who have a low-risk tolerance to those with high risk-tolerance. insurance policyholders to the government. those who have a high-risk tolerance to those with low risk-tolerance. the insurance companies' owners to the insurance policyholders.

Answers

Answer:

Those who have a low-risk tolerance to those with high risk-tolerance.

Explanation:

In Insurance, risk tolerance refers to the willingness of an individual or organization to take a risk in business transactions in order to get a potentially positive reward.

Simply stated, risk tolerance in insurance is the willingness of an insured individual to increase his or her Self-Insured Retentions (SIRs) or deductibles by the insurer. For instance, the high risk associated with investments such as stocks, high-yield bonds, is often perceived by investors to be worth the higher reward such investment brings.

Insurance companies facilitate the transfer of risk from those who have a low-risk tolerance to those with high risk-tolerance. The transfer of risk in insurance refers to the process whereby an individual or entity pay premiums to an insurer for the purpose of mitigating potential losses or liabilities.

Generally, insurance companies across the globe charge millions of their customers (insured) premiums every year. This gives them the privilege of having a pool of cash which can be used to cover the cost of losses and destruction to the asset of a small fraction or percentage of its customers.

This simply means that, since insurance companies collect premium from all of their customers for losses which may or may not occur, so they can easily use this cash to compensate or indemnify for losses incurred by those having high risk.

Hahn Flooring Company uses a perpetual inventory system.
A. Sales returns of $97,650 and merchandise returns of $48,100 are estimated for the current year's sales.
B. The inventory account has a balance of $673,400, while physical inventory indicates that $663,800 of merchandise is on hand.
Journalize the December 31 adjusting entries based on the above transactions. Assume that the inventory shrinkage is a normal amount. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting journal entries are as follows

1. Sales $97,650

         To Customer refunds payable $97,650

(Being the sales return is recorded)

For recording this we debited the sales as it reduced the sales and credited the customer refund payable as it increased the liabilities

2. Estimated Returns inventory  $48,100

           To Cost of goods sold $48,100

(Being the merchandise return is recorded)

For recording this we debited the estimated returns inventory and credited the cost of goods sold

3. Cost of goods sold  $9,600  

   To Inventory $9,600

(Being the inventory shrinkage is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cost of goods sold as it increased the expenses and credited the inventory as it reduced the assets

The computation is shown below:

= Balance of inventory account - physical inventory merchandise on hand

= $673,400 - $663,800

= $9,600

Henry Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginning of the most recently completed year, the company estimated the machine-hours for the upcoming year at 20,000 machine-hours. The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $9 per machine-hour and the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $600,000. The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:__________

Answers

Answer:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $39 per machine hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated machine-hours= 20,000

The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $9 per machine-hour.

The estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $600,000.

To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= (600,000/20,000) + 9

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $39 per machine hour

Which of the following comes closest to the value at the end of year 6 of investing $600 today (year 0) and then investing another $600 at the end of year 5 if the interest rate is 3%?
a. $ 1,434
b. $ 1,334
c. $ 1,542
d. $ 1,383
e. $ 1,487

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Investment= $600 today and $600 at the end of year 5

Interest rate= 3%

To calculate the final value, we need to apply the following formula on each investment:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 600*(1.03^6)= $716.43

FV= 600*(1.03^1)= $618

Total FV= $1,334.43

Martin wants to provide money in his will for an annual bequest to whichever of his living relatives is oldest. That bequest will provide $ 9 comma 000 in the first​ year, and will grow by 7 ​% per​ year, forever. If the interest rate is 10 ​%, how much must Martin provide to fund this​ bequest?

Answers

Answer:

$300,00

Explanation:

In a situation where the interest rate is said to be 10% the amount that Martin must provide in order to fund this​ bequest will therefore be:

Bequest first year $9,000/(Interest rate 10%-

Increase of 7 ​% per​ year)

Hence:

$9,000/0.03

=$300,000

Therefore $300,00 will be provided to fund the bequest

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