Answer: Between 1945 and 1960
Explanation:
Three dozen new states in Asia and Africa achieved autonomy or outright independence from their european colonial rulers. There was no process of decolonization. In some areas, it was peaceful, and orderly.
Read the passage.
To speak, in conclusion, only of what has been done during this hurried voyage, their Highnesses will see that I can give them as much gold as they desire, if they will give me a little assistance, spices, cotton, as much as their Highnesses may command to be shipped, and mastic as much as their Highnesses choose to send for, which until now has only been found in Greece, in the isle of Chios, and the Signoria can get its own price for it; as much lign-aloe as they command to be shipped, and as many slaves as they choose to send for, all heathens. I think I have found rhubarb and cinnamon. . . . But our Redeemer has given victory to our most illustrious King and Queen, and to their kingdoms rendered famous by this glorious event, at which all Christendom should rejoice, celebrating it with great festivities and solemn Thanksgivings to the Holy Trinity, with fervent prayers for the high distinction that will accrue to them from turning so many peoples to our holy faith; and also from the temporal benefits that not only Spain but all Christian nations will obtain.
–The Letter of Christopher Columbus to Luis de
Sant Angel Announcing His Discovery, 1493
The passage reflects European motivations for exploring and colonizing the Americas in the desire to engage in an
exchange of European agricultural products and natural resources for American agricultural products and natural resources with native peoples in an equitable fashion.
exchange of American agricultural products and natural resources for cultural enlightenment for American Indian groups through the spread of Christianity.
acquisition of American agricultural products, natural resources, and enslaved labor with little intention to exchange goods of comparable value with American Indian groups.
acquisition of American agricultural products, natural resources, and persons for enslaved labor for return to Europe through use of military force
The passage describes the acquisition of American agricultural products, natural resources, and enslaved labor through the use of military force for return to Europe. This reflects a historical period of European colonization and exploitation of the Americas, particularly during the era of transatlantic slave trade.
This practice was driven by a desire for economic gain, as European powers sought to secure resources and labor for their growing economies. The impact of this colonial legacy is still felt today, particularly in the lasting effects of slavery and systemic inequalities in the Americas.
The forced labor of enslaved individuals and the exploitation of resources from colonized lands created a power dynamic that favored European nations and perpetuated inequality on a global scale. The effects of this system can still be seen in the social, economic, and political structures of many countries today.
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What do the striped states represent? a senator from each party two democratic senators two republican senators
The striped states on a map usually represent states where the senators belong to different political parties. For example, if a state has two senators, one Democrat and one Republican, the state may be represented with stripes on a map.
The purpose of highlighting these states is to showcase the political diversity within the country's legislative branch. These states may be important in determining the balance of power within the Senate, as the votes of the senators from these states may hold more weight in close votes.
It is important to note that not all states with two senators from different parties will be striped on a map.
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What individual during the Scientific Revolution began at a time when few dared to
question old/traditional beliefs?
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
Nicolaus Copernicus
Nicolaus Copernicus began his work during the Scientific Revolution at a time when few dared to question old and traditional beliefs. The correct answer is option d.
Copernicus was a Polish astronomer and mathematician who lived from 1473 to 1543. He is best known for his heliocentric model of the solar system, which proposed that the Earth and other planets revolved around the Sun, rather than the Earth being the center of the universe.
This was a major departure from the prevailing geocentric model that had been accepted for centuries.
Copernicus' work was revolutionary because it challenged the traditional beliefs of the time, which were heavily influenced by the teachings of ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle and the Catholic Church.
His ideas were initially met with skepticism and opposition, but they paved the way for the work of other important figures in the Scientific Revolution, such as Galileo Galilei, Johannes Kepler, and Isaac Newton, who built upon Copernicus' work and helped to further advance scientific knowledge and understanding.
The correct answer is option d.
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Complete Question
What individual during the Scientific Revolution began at a time when few dared to
question old/traditional beliefs?
a. Isaac Newton
b. Galileo Galilei
c. Johannes Kepler
d. Nicolaus Copernicus
Pls help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The statement on the First Nations and carrying capacity would tend to be believed because First Nation people are very close to the environment and so might understand it better.
Why would the First Nations be believed ?There are contrasting views regarding the relationship between humans and nature from the perspective of First Nations spiritual or cultural practices. Some may attest to a unique bond, arguing that the laws of carrying capacity do not apply to humanity because they possess an innate understanding and harmony with the environment developed over thousands of years.
Conversely, others argue in favor of subjecting humans to the same carrying capacity measures as other species. They emphasize how unsustainable human actions can impact both the environment and society negatively. Therefore, debates on this topic continue to present diverse perspectives on addressing environmental concerns while preserving cultural heritage.
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Explain the concept of a nation with two shores, in relation to the Puerto Rican experience
The concept of a nation with two shores refers to a nation that has significant cultural, economic, and political connections with another nation, often leading to a shared identity between the two. In the context of the Puerto Rican experience, the "two shores" refer to Puerto Rico itself and the mainland United States.
This connection is due to the strong ties between Puerto Ricans living on the island and those who have migrated to the mainland United States, forming a substantial diaspora.
The Puerto Rican experience as a nation with two shores is characterized by a unique cultural blend, which includes elements of both Puerto Rican and American culture.
This blend is a result of migration between the island and the mainland, as well as the influence of American policies on Puerto Rico, particularly since the island became a U.S. territory in 1898. This shared identity is visible in various aspects such as language, education, and popular culture.
Moreover, the economic interdependence between Puerto Rico and the United States also contributes to this concept. The U.S. has played a significant role in the development of Puerto Rico's economy, and many Puerto Ricans travel to the mainland for education and job opportunities.
In summary, the concept of a nation with two shores in relation to the Puerto Rican experience describes the strong cultural, economic, and political ties between Puerto Rico and the United States, resulting in a unique shared identity that spans across both locations.
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Where could you visit if you wanted to see ancient mesoamerican ruins?.
Answer:
MONTE ALBÁN
Explanation:
MONTE ALBÁN. The early Mesoamerican people occupied the land that today runs from central Mexico to Costa Rica. ...
Question 3 of 10
The Spanish-American War began shortly after:
OA. the USS Maine exploded in Havana Harbor.
OB. Cuba received its independence from Spain.
OC. the United States invaded the island of Guam.
OD. a hostile U.S. visit from the Spanish ambassador.
SUBMIT
Answer:
a) the USS Maine exploded in Havana Harbor
Explanation:
when the uss Maine exploded, many people blamed Spain for it, because of recent tensions, and America would declare war on Spain
INFER What factors led to a general decrease
in the length of residence requirements among the
States?
The factors that led to a general decrease in the length of residence requirements among the states include changing attitudes towards citizenship, increased mobility of the population, and legal challenges to restrictive voting laws.
Residence requirements are the period of time an individual must have lived in a particular place before they are eligible to vote or run for office. In the United States, these requirements have varied among the states over time. In general, the length of these requirements has decreased over time due to several factors.
Firstly, changing attitudes towards citizenship played a role in decreasing residence requirements. As the country became more democratic, there was a growing belief that citizenship was not based solely on property ownership, but rather on participation in the political process. This led to a push to make voting and running for office more accessible to a wider range of citizens.
Secondly, the increased mobility of the population made it difficult to enforce long residence requirements. As people moved more frequently for work or other reasons, it became more difficult to track their length of residence in a particular place.
Finally, legal challenges to restrictive voting laws also played a role in decreasing residence requirements. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s challenged many of the discriminatory voting laws in the United States, leading to changes in state and federal law that made it easier for people to vote and run for office.
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The U.S. government worked to change long lines at the gas pump in 1979 by?
PLEASE HELP QUICKLY 24 points !!!!!!!!!
The Civil War photographs showed the people 'back home' that war was...
(choose all that apply)
Select 3 correct answer(s)
Question 2 options:
magnificent
heroic
noble
tragic
devastating
bloody
Answer:
Bloody, Devastating, Tragic
Explanation:
civil war was really a tragic point in US history tbh
what is spiritualisim?
Answer:
Spiritualism is "a system of belief or religious practice based on supposed communication with the spirits of the dead, especially through mediums," according to the Oxford Languages.
Another way to word this is,
Spiritualism is a way of thinking or acting that is created on the idea that the dead are able to be reached, especially through mediums.
I hope this helped you !!
What was the wright brothers’ accomplishment in the field of science and/or technology?.
Answer:
Invention of airplanes
Answer:
The wright brothers invented airplanes
Explanation:
The Wright brothers achieved one of the first flights with a powered, sustained and controlled airplane; they surpassed their own milestone two years later when they built and flew the first fully practical airplane.
Which was not a result of u. S. Intervention in latin america during the cold war era?.
The option which was not the result of U.S. Intervention in Latin America during the cold war era is option D. The economy of Brazil collapsed.
The Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, as well as the United States and the Soviet Union's respective allies, were at odds throughout the Cold War.
Latin America refers to the regions of America where there are Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking populations. During the conflict era, the United States and Russia were the two countries that opposed U.S. intervention the most. In 1954, Operation PBSUCCESS, one of the first in a long line of American interventions in various regions throughout the conflict, deposed the democratically elected President of the Central American nation.
The question is incomplete, find the complete question here
Which was NOT a result of U.S. intervention in Latin America during the Cold War era?
A. The Military took control of Chile
B. Fighting continued against the Guerillas in El Salvador
C. The war between the contras and Sandinistas in Nicaragua intensified.
D. The economy of Brazil collapsed.
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explain why the wealthy industrialists of the gilded age are sometimes referred to as robber barons, and other times referred to as captains of industry
The term "robber baron" was used to refer to wealthy industrialists of the glided age who were thought to have accumulated their fortune by questionable practices means.
On the other side, "captains of industry" were industrialists who used their influence to make a profit while also making a constructive contribution to the nation.
Hence, The businessmen's methods for acquiring and utilizing riches were the main difference to why some were called "robber baron" or "captains of industry."
Industrialists' responsibilities?They provided the Congress with financial backing in opposition to the colonial economic restrictions. In addition, they provided financial support while forbidding trade in foreign commodities.
They established organizations such as the Indian Industrial and Commercial Congress in 1920 and the FICCI in 1927.
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TEXT ANSWER PLS HURRY
we are still in a dangerous country but our company is large enough for safety. but cattle endure the journey remarkably well. they supply us with sufficient milk for our tea and coffee which is indeed a luxury do not think regret comes no far from it i would not go back for a world i am contented and happy notwithstanding i sometimes get a very hungry and weary have six weeks steady journey before us feel sometimes ad if it were a long time to b traveling long for rest but must not murmur feel to pity the poor indian women who are continually traveling in this manner during their libes and know no other comfort
How does Whitman describe the hardships of travel to the West?
The hardship is: The treacherous and elongated expedition to the West was estimated at a duration of six weeks, galvanizing the author's perturbations.
How does Whitman describe the hardships of travel to the West?Despite this, in moments of respite there would often arise an array of blissful sentiments - though frailing amid times of insufficiency and exhaustion. Astonishingly, exquisite cows managed to bravely endure the strenuous adventure and mercifully supplied the sojourners with gallons of milk which could be transformed into coffee or tea, deeming it a great extortion.
But amidst such rapture, it is imperative that one acknowledges the Indian women who have spent their lifetimes facing such austere voyages yet knowing not the solace of opulence. All in all, although welcoming difficulties, the writer ironically unearths comfort and luxuriousness accessible during the arduous journey to the West.
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In what way did a third party influence the 1966 election?
Answer:
The 1966 election in the United States was a midterm election, in which all 435 seats in the House of Representatives and 32 seats in the Senate were up for election. It was not a presidential election, so there was no third-party candidate running for president that year. However, third-party candidates and other outside groups can still influence elections in various ways.
Germany did not reunite after communism ended.
True False
Which 20th century event took place more recently?.
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 was a major event in the 20th century that took place more recently than any other.
On November 9, 1989, the East German government announced that all East German citizens were free to cross the border into West Berlin, and the Berlin Wall, which had divided East and West Germany for 28 years, was opened.
The fall of the Berlin Wall was an iconic event that marked the end of the Cold War, the reunification of Germany, and the spread of democracy throughout Eastern Europe. It was a momentous event that has had a lasting impact on the world and will be remembered as one of the great events of the 20th century.
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The individual who was responsible for the finances of the plantation was the
The individual who was responsible for the finances of the plantation was the overseer.
The overseer was responsible for managing the labor force, maintaining the fields, and ensuring that the crops were harvested and sold at market. They also managed the budget and expenses of the plantation, such as paying the workers, purchasing supplies, and maintaining equipment.
In larger plantations, a plantation manager was often employed to oversee the overseer and other workers. This individual was responsible for managing the finances of the plantation, as well as ensuring that the overall operations were running smoothly. They often reported to the plantation owner or to a board of directors.
The financial management of a plantation was critical to its success, as profitability was often the primary goal. The overseer or manager had to balance the costs of running the plantation with the revenues generated from the sale of crops. They had to ensure that expenses were kept low, while also maintaining the productivity and efficiency of the plantation. This was no easy task, and required a great deal of skill and expertise.
Overall, the individual responsible for the finances of the plantation played a critical role in its success or failure. They had to balance competing demands, manage resources effectively, and ensure that the plantation remained profitable over the long term.
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A main idea of this chapter is that (a) our economy can function without money (b) money serves as a medium of exchange, a way of calculating value, and a method of saving (c) cash is a better way of making payments than electronic funds transfer (d) checks are always a better way of making payments than cash
The main idea of this chapter is that money serves as a medium of exchange, a way of calculating value, and a method of saving ( option B). This concept highlights the essential role money plays in our economy, enabling us to easily conduct transactions and maintain a stable financial system.
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Why was poverty relief a priority for john f kennedy
Answer:
Poverty relief was a priority for John F. Kennedy because he recognized the negative impact of poverty on individuals and society as a whole. Kennedy believed that poverty was not only a moral issue, but also an economic issue that affected the country's growth and stability.
During his presidency, Kennedy launched several initiatives aimed at addressing poverty, including the establishment of the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO) in 1964. The OEO was responsible for administering programs such as Head Start, which provided early childhood education for low-income families, and the Job Corps, which offered job training and placement for disadvantaged youth.
Kennedy also advocated for policies to increase access to healthcare and education, recognizing that these were essential components of lifting people out of poverty. He proposed a national health insurance program and increased funding for education, particularly in low-income areas.
Kennedy's commitment to poverty relief was also informed by the growing civil rights movement, which highlighted the systemic inequalities faced by Black Americans and other marginalized communities. He recognized that poverty disproportionately affected these groups and that addressing poverty was essential to achieving greater equality and justice.
Overall, Kennedy saw poverty relief as a critical component of achieving a more just and prosperous society, and his efforts paved the way for future initiatives aimed at addressing poverty and inequality.
3. Study the quotation, and answer the questions. (8 points)
"Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed. Frankly, I have yet to engage in a direct-action campaign that was 'well timed' in the view of those who have not suffered unduly from the disease of segregation. For years now I have heard the word 'Wait!' It rings in the ear of every Negro with piercing familiarity. This 'Wait' has almost always meant 'Never."
-Martin Luther King, Letter from a Birmingham Jail
What does this text tell us about why Martin Luther King was in jail, and what he hoped to accomplish?
Answer: He hoped to make his critics understand that nonviolent protest was the best way to change unfair laws in Birmingham.
Explanation: King wrote this letter when he was criticized by religious authorities for promoting peaceful protests in favor of civil rights. These criticisms were so powerful that they caused King's arrest, causing him to write the letter. The letter was an act of defense by King, whose main objective was to defend his methods of protest and to reaffirm the reason why these protests were being raised. In other words, King wanted to make his critics understand that non-violent protests were beneficial and allowed for the search for changes in the unjust laws that were raised against blacks.
The state of the union address is required by the constitution but does not have to be delivered in a joint session of congress?
Yes, that is correct. Article II, Section 3 of the United States Constitution requires the President to give a report to Congress "from time to time" on the state of the union.
However, the Constitution does not specifically state that this address must be delivered in a joint session of Congress. In fact, the first few presidents delivered the address in writing, and it wasn't until Woodrow Wilson in 1913 that the address became an annual tradition delivered in person.
The decision to deliver the address in a joint session is made by the Speaker of the House and the Senate Majority Leader. While it has become a traditional and highly anticipated event, it is not mandated by the Constitution.
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Compare the similarities between Capitalism and Socialism.
While capitalism and socialism have fundamental differences in their approach to economic organization, they share some similarities in their objectives and recognition of economic principles.
Capitalism and socialism are both economic systems that provide a framework for the distribution of resources and wealth within a society. Despite being vastly different in their approach to economic organization, there are some similarities between the two.
Both capitalism and socialism aim to address the issue of scarcity in resource allocation. In capitalism, prices act as signals to allocate resources to their most valued uses, while in socialism, the government plays a central role in directing the allocation of resources.
Both systems rely on the division of labor to increase productivity and efficiency. Capitalism and socialism both recognize that specialization leads to greater productivity and better use of resources.
Both capitalism and socialism acknowledge the importance of economic growth to improve living standards. Capitalism promotes economic growth through market competition, while socialism focuses on collective ownership and planning to achieve growth.
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How did people protest against housing discrimination?
People protested against housing discrimination by organizing demonstrations, creating awareness campaigns, participating in fair housing advocacy groups, and filing lawsuits against discriminatory practices.
During the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, activists organized protests against housing discrimination, which was prevalent in many areas of the United States. Sit-ins and marches were commonly used to draw attention to the issue, and boycotts were organized to pressure businesses and landlords to end discriminatory practices. Legal action was also taken, with activists filing lawsuits to challenge discriminatory housing policies and practices.
The Fair Housing Act of 1968 was a major victory for the movement, making it illegal to discriminate in housing based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, familial status, or disability. Despite these efforts, however, housing discrimination remains a problem in many parts of the country today.
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Which answer choice would BEST describe Giles Duffield's reaction to his findings?(A)He was excited that they confirmed what he believed to be true. (B)He was surprised that they were different from what other studies had found. (C)He was concerned that they revealed new information about damage to sloth habitats. (D)He was frustrated that they did not provide an explanation for changes in sloth behavior
The answer choice that would BEST describe Giles Duffield's reaction to his findings is (A) He was excited that they confirmed what he believed to be true.
The best response option that encapsulates Giles Duffield's response to his findings is required in the question. The facts or conclusions that someone discovers after conducting some study or conducting an inquiry are known as their findings. In the given question, he was delighted that they supported what he already knew to be true.
This is due to the fact that the suggested interpretation of Giles Duffield's findings implies that they supported his prior assumptions. It cannot be assumed, however, because neither the question stem nor the context make any mention of what his beliefs were. As a result, the selected response is not the best one.
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Which best describes wealthy Southerners who owned plantations?
Answer:
Wealthy Southerners who owned plantations were typically part of the planter class, which was the wealthiest and most politically powerful social class in the antebellum South. Plantation owners relied heavily on enslaved labor to cultivate crops like cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane, and they amassed great wealth and social status as a result. They were also influential in shaping the political and economic systems of the South, often using their wealth and power to protect their own interests and maintain the institution of slavery.
Explanation:
The best term to describe wealthy Southerners who owned plantations is "They were members of the planter class."
This refers to the social and economic elite in the antebellum South who owned large estates and enslaved people to work the land. They controlled the political and social institutions in the region and were the primary advocates for slavery and secession leading up to the Civil War.
The planter class was known for their opulent lifestyles and their reliance on slave labor for their wealth and power. Despite their immense wealth, they were a small minority in the South, with most white Southerners owning few or no slaves and living in relative poverty.
The legacy of the planter class and their reliance on slavery has had lasting impacts on American society and continues to shape conversations around race and inequality.
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complete question:
Which best describes wealthy Southerners who owned plantations?
They were members of the planter class.
They were about one percent of the population.
They formed a majority of the white population.
They were members of the lowest class on the social ladder.
How does Banneker characterize Jefferson in paragraph 3?
Jefferson is described as an open-minded, pleasant, and clever man by Banneker.
How is this so?Banneker shows his open nature by stating how he discovered the free nature through which Jefferson has exhibited inflexibility in his attitudes about black people.
Jefferson corresponds with luminaries from all over the world, but Banneker stands out: the son of a free Black American woman and an once-slaved African man from Guinea, Banneker criticizes Jefferson's preposterous stance on slavery in respectful but unambiguous terms, drawing on Jefferson's own words.
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why did the US fight the vietnam war in the gradually escalating way it did?
Answer:
that included economic aid, diplomacy, politics, presidential personalities, and military force.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The Vietnam War was a complex conflict with many factors that contributed to the gradual escalation of US involvement. Here are some of the key reasons:
Containment Policy: The US was pursuing a policy of containment against the spread of communism, and saw the Vietnam War as a way to prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia. The US believed that if it did not take action in Vietnam, then communism could spread to other countries in the region.
Domino Theory: The US subscribed to the "domino theory," which suggested that if one country fell to communism, then neighboring countries would follow. This theory fueled fears that if the US did not act in Vietnam, it would lead to the spread of communism throughout Southeast Asia.
Cold War Politics: The US was also engaged in a global power struggle with the Soviet Union, and the Vietnam War was seen as a way to prevent the spread of Soviet influence in the region. Additionally, the US government was concerned about the potential for Chinese involvement in Vietnam.
Gradual Escalation: US involvement in Vietnam escalated gradually over time, with the US first sending military advisors to assist the South Vietnamese government in the early 1960s. Over time, more US troops were sent to Vietnam and the US became increasingly involved in the conflict. The gradual escalation was driven in part by the belief that the US could win the war with a gradual buildup of troops and resources.
Overall, the Vietnam War was driven by a complex combination of political, strategic, and ideological factors, and the gradual escalation of US involvement was a result of these various factors.
how did industrialization impact the Northern Economy?
Answer: Industrialization had a profound impact on the Northern economy of the United States, particularly during the 19th and early 20th centuries.
Prior to industrialization, the Northern economy was primarily based on agriculture, trade, and fishing. However, with the advent of the Industrial Revolution and the development of new technologies and manufacturing processes, the Northern economy shifted towards industry and manufacturing.
As a result, the North saw significant economic growth, particularly in cities such as New York, Boston, and Philadelphia. These cities became major industrial centers, with factories producing textiles, steel, machinery, and other goods. This growth also led to increased urbanization, as people from rural areas moved to cities in search of work.
The North's economy also became more interconnected, with new transportation technologies such as railroads and steamships making it easier to transport goods and people across long distances. This helped to create a national market for goods and allowed Northern manufacturers to sell their products to a wider audience.
However, industrialization also had negative effects on the Northern economy, particularly for workers. The growth of factories and mills led to dangerous working conditions and long hours for many workers. Additionally, the rise of mechanization and the use of machines led to job displacement for some workers.
Overall, industrialization had a transformative impact on the Northern economy, shaping it into the industrial powerhouse that it is today.
Explanation:
