What were some of the biggest obstacles to the gagaku ensemble while touring Europe? PLSSSSSSsSSS HELP

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Here is some information about that!

Explanation:

The prototype of gagaku was introduced into Japan with Buddhism from China. In 589, Japanese official diplomatic delegations were sent to China (during the Sui dynasty) to learn Chinese culture, including Chinese court music. By the 7th century, the koto (a zither) and the biwa (a short-necked lute) had been introduced into Japan from China. Various instruments, including these two, were the earliest used to play gagaku.

Even though the Japanese use the same term 雅楽 (yǎyuè in Mandarin Chinese, ngahngohk in Cantonese), the form of music imported from China was primarily banquet music engaku rather than the ceremonial music of the Chinese yǎyuè. The importation of music peaked during the Tang Dynasty, and these pieces are called Tōgaku (Tang music). Gagaku pieces earlier than Tang Dynasty are called kogaku (ancient music), while those from after the Tang Dynasty are called shingaku (new music). The term gagaku itself was first recorded in 701, when the first imperial academy of music Gagakuryō was established.[5]

Music from the Korean kingdom of Goguryeo, which is pronounced Koma in Japanese, had been recorded as early as 453 AD, and komagaku was eventually used as a term that covered all Korean pieces. Komagaku and Tōgaku became established in southern Japan during the Nara period (710–794). In 736, music from India and Vietnam were also introduced and these are called Tenjikugaku (天竺楽) and Rinyūgaku (林邑楽) respectively.

In the 8th century, during the Nara period, gagaku was performed at national events, such as the erection of the Great Buddha of Todai-ji Temple, by organizing gagaku performance groups at large temples.

From the 9th century to the 10th century, during the Heian period, traditional gagaku was developed and indigenous to Japan through fusion with music unique to Japan, and it changed greatly. Gagaku was almost completed by the fusion of Tōgaku, Komagaku, Tenjikugaku and Rinyūgaku which were introduced from Asian countries, with Kuniburi no utamai, traditional Japanese music, and Utaimono, songs born in the Heian period.[2][3] During this period, Many pieces of gagaku music were created and foreign-style gagaku music were arranged and renewed. gagaku was also reorganized, and foreign-style gagaku music was classified into categories called Sahō (左方, left side) and Uhō (右方, right side). Chinese, Vietnamese and Indian style was classified on the Sahō, and Korean and Manchurian style was classified on the Uhō. And Tenjikugaku and Rinyūgaku were also included in the category of Tōgaku.[2][3][6]

The popularity of gagaku reached its peak in the 9th century to the 10th century when court aristocracy began to hold private concerts, but declined in the Kamakura period (1185-1333) when the power of the court aristocracy became diminished while that of the samurai rose.[6] Gagaku was played by musicians who belonged to hereditary guilds. During the Kamakura period, military rule was imposed and gagaku was performed rarely at court. At this time, there were three guilds, based in Osaka, Nara and Kyoto.

Because of the Ōnin War, a civil war from 1467 to 1477 during the Muromachi period, gagaku ensembles ceased to perform in Kyoto for about 100 years. In the Edo period, the Tokugawa Shogunate revived and reorganized the court-style ensembles, the direct ancestors of the present gagaku ensembles.

After the Meiji Restoration of 1868, musicians from all three guilds came to the capital and their descendants make up most of the current Tokyo Imperial Palace Music Department. By that time, the present ensemble composition had been established, consisting of three wind instruments – hichiriki, ryūteki, and shō (bamboo mouth organ used to provide harmony) – and three percussion instruments – kakko (small drum), shōko (metal percussion), and taiko (drum) or dadaiko (large drum), supplemented by gakubiwa.

Gagaku also accompanies classical dance performances called bugaku (舞楽). It may be used in religious ceremonies in some Buddhist temples.[7]

In 1955, the Japanese government recognized gagaku and bugaku as important National Treasures.

Today, gagaku is performed in three ways:[8]


Related Questions

The Assyrians defeated the Babylonians by utilizing better equipment. This equipment included:


iron weapons
horse and chariot
guns
bow and arrows
tanks

Answers

Answer:

im super sure its horse and chariots

Explanation:

The assyrians had many good equipments like you mention and they where richer.

can you give brainliest pls i need it

i think it’s bows and arrows but i’m not sure, sorry. good luck

PLZ HELP
What is the primary export of Suriname?

gold
spices
petroleum
bauxite

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the 4th option

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Gold

Explanation:

Gold accounts for almost 80% of Suriname's income from exports. (Credit to dialogochino.net)

Think about what you read about New Amsterdam: It was a bustling seaport with many different types of people. Write a paragraph that describes what it might have been like to walk down one of its busy streets. What might you have seen? Heard? Felt?



Help meeeee!

Answers

Answer:

By 1660, England had two groups of colonies in North America. In the north were the New England colonies. In the south was Virginia, and also the colony of Maryland, which was settled in 1634. Between these two groups of colonies were lands under Dutch control. This area was called New Netherland.

Explanation:

Which resource most aided in the rise of the Kingdom of Kush?

A gold
B ivory
C forests
D iron ore

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Gold helped the Kush to become rich  as it could be traded to the other Egyptians Iron was the most important metal of the age. It was used to make the strongest tools and weapons. But since D is iron ore, it is more stable to answer A I think

Gold is the only resource that has aided in the rise of the Kingdom of Kush. Hence, option A is appropriate.

What is the Kingdom of Kush?

The ancient Nubia's Kingdom of Kush was located in what is now northern Sudan but also southern Egypt, with its heartland along the Nile Valley. Early civilization was centered on Nubia, which gave rise to a variety of advanced towns engaged in trade and manufacturing.

The Kingdom of Kush was renowned for its archers in war, and the bow, as well as arrow, were frequently shown in ancient Kushi art. Due to its illustrious archers, the area was occasionally referred to simply as the "Land of the Bow." Piye, a Kush leader who invaded Egypt and rose to become its pharaoh, is among the most well-known figures.

South of Egypt, along the Nile River, was the African kingdom of Kush. Kush was a thriving civilization from around 2000 BCE until 350 CE. Throughout a large portion of Kush's lengthy history, Egypt and Kush remained close allies.

Hence, option A is correct.

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Explain how the decisions and actions of both the Continental Congresses represent the delegates' difference in opinion regarding independence from Great Britain.

Answers

Can I get brainlessly
KEY TAKEAWAYS

Key Points

The Second Continental Congress was composed of many of the same delegates as the First Continental Congress, including the Founding Fathers.

The Second Congress managed the colonial war effort, financing the war with borrowed funds and without the support of taxes; states were asked to contribute men, supplies, and funds.

With the guidance of Congress, the Patriots moved incrementally towards independence, adopting the United States Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.

Congress lacked the power to levy taxes and struggled to finance the Revolutionary War.
With the ratification of the Articles of Confederation, the Congress became known as the Congress of the Confederation.

In June 1775, Congress created the Continental Army and gave command of the Army to George Washington.

In 1775, the colonies proposed the Olive Branch Petition to reconcile with Britain and avert war, but King George III denied the petition.

If and American couple goes to France and give birth to a baby that is a:
(2 Points)
French Citizen
American Citizen
Immigrant
Both American and French citizen

Answers

american citizen. i could be wrong though.
It would be both American and French citizen

what were the names of the Lydia Darragh 5 siblings?

Answers

Answer:

charles, ann, John, william, and susannah

Explanation:

Answer:

charles,ann john,william and Susannah

Explanation:

I just know cause I googled it hehe.

Arrange the events in the order in which they happened.
1. The Persian army conquers Egypt.
2. Greek city-states unite in a revolt against the Persian Empire.
3. Cyrus the Great leads a revolt against the Medes.
4. Persepolis is built as the capital of the empire.

Answers

So first it’s definitely 1 then it’s 2 then 4 then 3

list the two actions a standing committee can take on a bill

Answers

Answer:

release the bill with a recommendation to pass it;

revise the bill and release it; or.

lay it aside so that the House cannot vote on it.

Explanation:

 there is 3; hope your happy

Revise and pass a bill

Monarchs benefited from the Crusades because they were able to take power of ________

Answers

Answer:

The Government??

Explanation:

Its been a while since I've studied the crusades so dont quote me on that....

Monarchs benefited from the Crusades because they were able to take power of Government.

What was Crusades?

The Crusades were a string of interfaith conflicts between Christians and Muslims that were largely waged to seize control of key locations revered by both faiths.

Between 1096 and 1291, eight significant Crusade expeditions of different size, power, and degree of success took place. The expensive, bloody, and frequently brutal wars raised the stature of European Christians and made them significant players in the Middle Eastern land wars.

Although it still lagged behind other Mediterranean civilizations like the Byzantine Empire (previously the eastern part of the Roman Empire) and the Islamic Empire of the Middle East and North Africa, Western Europe had become a formidable power in its own right by the end of the 11th century.

Although it still lagged behind other Mediterranean civilizations like the Byzantine Empire (previously the eastern part of the Roman Empire) and the Islamic Empire of the Middle East and North Africa, Western Europe had become a formidable power in its own right by the end of the 11th century.

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Which answer beat describes of a Substance crop

Answers

Answer: (d) Plants and animals grown to keep a family alive.

Hope it helps.......

How did the office of the royal governor in South Carolina compare to that in other colonies?A.Unlike the other colonies, the king appointed the governor in South Carolina.B.South Carolina was the only colony where the governor ruled over the two houses of the legislature.C.Unlike the other colonies, the governor of South Carolina had the power to dismiss the assembly.D.One role of the governor in all the colonies was to oversee colonial trade.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A) Unlike the other colonies, The King appointed the governor in South Carolina is the answer

Which term refers to the total dollar value of the goods and services produced in a country in a year? A. standard of living B. gross domestic product C. number of exports D. productivity

Answers

Answer:

i think c

Explanation:

I beleive it’s C bc it makes sense in my head but I’m not the smartest

can u halp meeeee plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

el texto esta en ingles

no entiendo el idioma inglés

Explanation:

lo siendo

Plymouth: - founded 1620 was founded by puritans seeking freedom
Jamestown - founded in 1607 by captain John smith
Pennsylvania-founded 1681 by William penn

What was Anne frank and her family worried about when they first moved into their new
hiding place?

Answers

Answer:no

Explanation:

They later on worry

what makes more sense is thay they would be scared to be caught if it’s their new hiding place.

What effect did the British blockade of the Atlantic coast have on the war?

It caused the war to end quickly and peacefully.
It made it possible for the British to attack the West.
It cut off all supply lines to the American colonies.
It made the Mississippi River more strategically important.

Answers

Answer:

It’s (D) it made the mississippi river more strategically importan.

Explanation:

Suppose you are living in England in the 1700s. You have just finished reading “The Untold Story of Life in the American Colonies,” a special edition of the London Chronicle.
Look closely at the images and excerpts to answer the questions in Pear Deck.
Read the headlines. Then use a scale from 1 to 3 to rate how accurate you think each headline is:
1. mostly accurate
2. partly accurate
3. mostly inaccurate

Answers

Answer:

Thank you

Explanation:

The middle colonies had a milder climate and ____. As a result, they had great farming success.

1. very fertile soil
2.harbor
3. Good workers

Answers

1. Very fertile soil

I know this because it’s the most logical answer and I took the test
1 very fertile soil is the correct answer

explain the factors that led to the Great Compromise

Answers

Answer:

The Great Compromise, or Connecticut Compromise as it is often called, proposed a solution to the heated debate between larger and smaller states over their representation in the newly proposed Senate. ... The compromise proposed by Sherman and Ellsworth provided for a dual system of representation.

Explanation:This i wrong probably but i tried

in your own words what opinion about gerrymandering is expressed in the cartoon

Answers

Answer:

b i think

Explanation:

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

Which best difference between the economy of ancient Greece and the economies of other ancient civilization?


PLEASE HELP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

They had coins

Explanation:

Cuz there cool

They had money and coins

Is Brainly awesome yes or no ? Answer please

Answers

Answer:

yes it is

Explanation:

yes it is, it’s good to help other people and people help you

Which party engaged in mudslinging during
the 1828 presidential campaign?
A. Democrats
B. Republicans
C. Both

Answers

the answer is c both

Help

For which achievement is Charlemagne most remembered? Text to speech

A.He declared war against England.

B.He became the first Christian ruler.

C.He united much of Europe.

D.He taught his people to write.

Answers

C. He United much of Europe

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

Which of the following is a secondary source

Answers

Answer: Encyclopedia article about William Penn

Explanation: All the other sources are directly made by the people of that time period, making them primary sources. The encyclopedia article is not directly made by William Penn or people of that generation, so it is a secondary source.

The secondary source is an Encyclopedia article about William Penn, Thus, option (a) is correct.

What is secondary source?

The term “secondary sources” refers to writings that evaluate, interpret, or analyze a historical event, period, or phenomena, typically using primary sources in the process. Secondary sources may include books, journals, and magazines etc.

All the other sources are primary, since they were created by individuals who lived during that era. The encyclopedia article about William Penn or members of that generation directly, making it a secondary source.

As a result, option (a) is the accurate.

Learn more about on secondary source, here:

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The ______
became frustrated with
the bureaucracy of big government.
A. Democrats
B. National Republicans
C. Republicans

Answers

Democrats hope that helps

How did the lives of men and women in Aztec society differ?

Answers

women having to stay at home and do house work and having babies and men having to be hunters and warriors to fight. Men were honored how they died and women were honored for dying in childbirth.

Answer:

Aztec society differed by women having to stay at home and do house work and having babies and men having to be hunters and warriors to fight.

Explanation:

fun fact men were honored  how they died

and women were honored by dying in childbirth

cruel am i right haha

anyways i hope this helped  

How did the British victory in the French and Indian War shift the balance of power in North America?

A, Native American tribes lost control of all of their North American territory to Frnace and Britain
B, Britain gained control over all of North America from Atlantic to Pacific Ocean.
C, France no longer controlled any territory in North America after the war.
D, Spain increased its North American territory by capturing the Florida and Georgia colonies during the war

Answers

Answer:

it is B

Explanation:

The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American revolution.

The answer is B

Explanation: I recently took the test a and got the answer correct.

About 100,000 immigrants of this origin settled in Pennsylvania.

Answers

Answer:

The German Society from Pensylvania

Answer:

about 100,000 immigrants of this origin settled in- Pennsylvania

Explanate

so there was more than 100,000 immigrants that went to Pennsylvania.

can u plzzzzzzzzzzzz help me

Answers

Answer:the king picked the royal governor

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The king appoints anyone with the title or royal as an adjective. The Royal Governor is the king's appointment.

The colonialists appointed their representatives to the colonial legislature.

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