Answer:
a
Explanation:
what istope of an atom if it has 29 protons and 36 neutrons?
Answer:
Copper Atoms
Explanation:
All copper atoms have atomic number 29: all their nuclei contain 29 protons. But they also contain uncharged particles called neutrons. In natural copper, the atoms are of two kinds. One has 29 protons and 34 neutrons in the nucleus; the other has 29 protons and 36 neutrons
When a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution is given to some intravenously (as an IV directly into the blood), it is usually a 0.9% NaCl solution. The reason is that a 0.9% NaCl is isotonic to your red blood cells. Use that information to answer the following questions: In the solution above, which molecule is acting as the solute and which molecule is acting as the solvent? If you replaced the 0.9% NaCl solution with pure water instead, would the water be hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic to your red blood cells? If you replaced the 0.9% NaCl solution with pure water instead, would the net (overall) movement of water be into the cell, out of the cell, or would there be no net movement of water? If you replaced the 0.9% NaCl solution with pure water instead and waited, what specifically would happen to your red blood cells?
Answer:
Explanation:
(1) In the IV solution, the solute here is the NaCl salt and the solvent is the liquid (water) the salt is dissolved in.
(2) If the NaCl is replace with water, the water content will become hypotonic to the red blood cells as there would be less solute in the solution than in the cell's cytosol. This also means there is more water in the solution than in the cell's cytosol.
(3) Because the water is hypotonic to the red blood cells (as described in (2) above), the net movement of water will be into the cell.
(4) If the movement of water is allowed to continue as described in (3) above (i.e if 0.9% NaCl in the solution is replaced with pure water instead and waited), the cell will rupture which can lead to cell lysis or cytolysis.
NOTE: An isotonic solution describes when there is the same amount of solute in the cell and the solution outside the cell hence there is little or no movement of water.
A
is an organism that eats other organisms to gain energy; it is also called
Answer:
A consumer
Explanation:
Organisms, such as plants, that produce their own food by methods such as photosynthesis are called producers.
Organisms that need to consume other organisms as their food source, including all animals, are consumers. Some consumers consume plants (primary consumers, or herbivores) but other consumers eat other consumers (secondary consumers, or carnivores)
Which statement BEST describes a proton? *
A larger mass than an electron and a negative charge
A smaller mass than an electron and a negative charge
A larger mass than an electron and a positive charge
A smaller mass than an electron and a positive charge
Answer:
A larger mass than an electron and a positive charge. Protons mass is 1 amu and electrons is 0 amu.
Explanation:
please give brainlyest
4- Calculate the mol fraction of ethanol and water in
a sample of rectified spirit which contains 95% of
ethanol by mass.
Answer:
math si hard
Explanation:
The mole fration of ethanol and water in a sample of rectified spirit which contains 95% of ethanol by mass is 0.8 and 0.11.
How do we calculate mole fraction?Mole fraction of any substance will be calculated by dividing the moles of that substance from the total moles of the solution.
Moles (n) will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
Given that 95% of ethanol by mass is present in the sample, so 95g of ethanol is present in 100g of solution.
Mass of solvent (water) = 100 - 95 = 5g
Moles of water = 5g / 18g/mol = 0.27mol
Moles of ethanol = 95g / 46g/mol = 2.06mol
Mole fraction of water = 0.27 / (0.27+2.06) = 0.11
Mole fraction of ethanol = 2.06 / (0.27+2.06) = 0.8
Hence required mole fraction of water & ethanol is 00.11 and 0.8 respectively.
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WHICH IS WHICH?
Directions: In the given illustrations, identify which are elements and compounds. Write
your answer in the space below the illustration.
plssss i need answers plssssssssssssss its due tmrw
Answer:
- First: element.
- Second: Compound.
- Third: element.
- Fourth: Compound.
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since elements are composed the same atom and compounds are composed by two different atoms, we can see that:
- First: it is an element as each sphere seems to be the same.
- Second: It is a compound as two different type of spheres are shown, white and black, considering each sphere is a different element.
- Third: it is an element because the spheres are equal, in fact, it is a diatomic element as two atoms are joined per molecule.
- Fourth: It is a compound as well since each molecule has two colored spheres and one white sphere, meaning that it has two different atoms per molecule.
Best regards.!
Which types of particles are charged and located within the nucleus of an atom?
a. protons and electrons
b. neutrons
c. electrons
d. protons
what is the meaning between fission and fusion
Answer:
Both are nuclear reactions that produce energy,but the applications are not the sameExplanation:
Fission -is the spitting of a heavy,unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei Fussion -is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.how are heavy elements such as carbon, oxygen,and neon formed during star formation?
Answer:
Neutron star collisions
Question 14
4 pts
Using the formula Na + Cl2 --> Naci, if 2.98 moles of sodium are combined with
excess" chlorine, how many moles of sodium chloride will be made? Note that in
this question, excess means extra or as much as you need.
Answer:
2.98 moles of NaCl are produced.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of sodium = 2.98 mol
Amount of chlorine = excess
Moles of NaCl produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
Now we will compare the moles of sodium chloride with only sodium because sodium is limiting reactant and chlorine is in excess thus sodium limit the yield of product.
Na : NaCl
2 : 2
2.98 : 2.98
2.98 moles of NaCl are produced.
50 POINTS! PLEASE HELP!A gas in a balloon at constant pressure has a volume of 120.0mL at -12.30C. What is its volume at 197.00C?
Answer:
Final volume=V₂ = 216.3 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 120.0 mL
Initial temperature = -12.3 °C (-12.3 +273 = 260.7 K)
Final volume = ?
Final temperature = 197.0 °C (197+273 = 470 K)
Solution:
We will apply Charles Law to solve the problem.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 120 mL × 470 K /260.7K
V₂ = 56400 mL.K /260.7K
V₂ = 216.3 mL
Which of the following is a characteristic differentiating tropical and temperate rainforests?
a. the location
b. the types of trees
c. the average temperature
d. all of the answers are correct
Answer:
D. all of the answers are correct
Explanation:
edge 2020
Rainforests are defined by the evergreen and canopy trees. The tropical and temperate rainforests differ in the locations, type of plantation, and temperature. Thus, option d is correct.
What is a tropical and temperate rainforests?Tropical and temperate rainforests are rainforests that differ from each other based on various factors. The tropical rainforest is located at the latitude near the equator, between the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn. They are covered with canopied trees and average warm temperature conditions.
On the other hand, the temperate rainforests are found away from the Equator near the north side of the tropics and are marked by the presence of coniferous or broadleaf trees. They have a cooler climate and two seasons.
Therefore, option d. the tropical and temperate rainforests have different temperatures, locations, and trees.
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What is the name of the molecular geometry (shape) for this Lewis structure?
Answer:
Trigonal Pyramidal
Explanation:
You have [tex]AX_3E_1[/tex] configuration which corresponds to a trigonal pyramidal structure.
4 800 000 in scientific notation
Answer:
4.8*10^6
Explanation:
Simply count the number of decimal places moved to the left until you get 1 digit IN front of the decimal
You are given a glass rod that is negatively charged and a pinwheel that has a negative charge. What will happen when the glass rod is brought close to the pinwheel? Why?
Answer:
they will repel each other
Explanation:
When these two are brought close to one another they will repel each other. This is similar to what happens with magnets, when two objects share the same polarity one object will create a repulsive force upon the second object and push it away. This repellent force is caused by an electric field from the same charged electrons in the atoms of the object. Since in this case both the glass rod and the pinwheel have a negative charge they will repel each other when they come into proximity of one another.
7. Which of the following units would be MOST appropriate for measuring
the volume of a small can of soda? *
1 point
A. Liters
B. Milliliters
C. Grams
D. Kilograms
Use the metric ruler to answer questions 8 and 9.
Answer:
im pretty sure the answer is b
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stions and Problems What is the freezing point of Salol?
Answer:
106.7 degrees f
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of physical change?
Answer:
The glass cup falling from the counter
Explanation:
the glass isn't changing in any chemical way. it's still made of the same material, just broken apart.
The area surrounding the nucleus is called: protons electrons neutrons electron cloud
Answer:
eletrons
Explanation:
eletrons is not in the neuclus its around it
Answer:
electrons can be found around the nucleus in an electron cloud.
Explanation:
Calculate the number of moles in 144 g of P. Please show your work to receive credit.
Answer:
144 g of phosphorus contain 4.65 moles.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of phosphorus (P) = 144 g
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of phosphorus is 31 g/mol
Now we will put the values in formula.
Number of moles = 144 g/ 31 g/mol
Number of moles = 4.65 mol
Thus, 144 g of phosphorus contain 4.65 moles.
Aluminum metal reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride. The reaction can be represented by the following balanced chemical equation:
2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 AlCl3(s).
If you were trying to react 52.9 grams of chlorine gas completely, how many grams of aluminum would you need?
_____________________ [grams of Aluminum] Do NOT enter the unit in your answer. Report your answer with 3 SFs.
Given to us is the Reaction of Aluminium metal with Chlorine gas . That is ,
[tex]\boxed{\red{\bf \underset{\blue{Aluminium}}{2Al(s)}+\underset{\blue{Chlorine}}{3Cl_2(g)}\longrightarrow \underset{\blue{Aluminium\: chloride}}{2AlCl_3}}}[/tex]
Now Mass of 1 mole aluminium = 27g . So mass of 2 moles of it would be 27×2 g = 54g .
Also , Mass of 1 mole of chlorine gas = 35.5 g . So mass of 2 Atoms will be 71g . And mass of 3 moles of atom will be 71 × 3g = 213g .
Now , use unitary method ;
213 g of Chlorine reacts with 54g of Aluminium.
1 g of Chlorine will react with [tex]\sf\dfrac{54g}{213g}[/tex] of Aluminium.
Hence 52.9 g of Chlorine will react with [tex]\sf \dfrac{54}{213}\times52.9g[/tex]=[tex]\bf 13.41g[/tex] of Aluminium.
If a liquid has a pH of 7 it is what?
Answer:
Neutral
Explanation:
A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic. A pH greater than 7 is basic. The pH scale is logarithmic and as a result, each whole pH value below 7 is ten times more acidic than the next higher value.
Answer:
I believe it is neutral.
Explanation:
Since higher than 7 pH is alkaline, and lower than 7 pH is acidic.
the difference between a molecule and a compound is that a compound is made up of atom from
Answer:
answer explained below.
Explanation:
hey! a molecule is made up of two or more atoms, and a compound is made up of two or more elements. not all molecules are compounds, but all compounds are molecules, because compounds are made up of different atoms.
example: O2 is a molecule but not a compound because it is made up of the same element, but has more than one atom.
1. An oxide of chromium is found to have the following % composition: 68.4% Cr
and 31.6% 0. Determine this compound's empirical formula.
Answer:
Empirical formula is Cr₂O₃.
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of Cr = 68.4%
Percentage of O = 31.6%
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of Cr = 68.4 / 52 = 1.3 2
Number of gram atoms of O = 31.6 / 16 = 1.98
Atomic ratio:
Cr : O
1.32/1.32 : 1.98/1.32
1 : 1.5
Cr : O = 1 : 1.5
Cr : O = 2(1 : 1.5)
Empirical formula is Cr₂O₃.
Chocolate drink can easily be dissolved in
Answer:
Chocolate drink can easily be dissolved in Hot water than cold water.
Explanation:
Chocolate drink can easily be dissolved in Hot water than cold water because hot water has more heat or thermal energy than cold water. When water is heated and becomes hot, the molecule of water gain alot of energy and this make it to move very fast and as these molecules move faster, they begin to come in contact with the molecules of chocolate drink, thereby making it to dissolve faster than that of cold water.
35 POINTS PLZ HELP FAST
Suppose a new island is discovered with previously unknown species. What lines of evidence would you look at to determine how they are related to known species.
Answer: DNA, developmental similarity, and similarities in body structure.
Answer:
the answer is
-DNA
-Development
-Similarity
-Similarities in body structure
Explanation:
I hope this helped have a good day❤
How many moles are there in 50.0 mL of a 3.20 M solution? 0.00250 mol 1.65 mol 0.00675 mol 0.160 mol
0.160 mols can be found in 50.0mL of 3.20M solution
Wich of the following does not directly affect the weather
Answer:
Tings that effect weather is basically the following:
Distance from seaAltitudeDistance to the equator or poles.MountainsJet streams,etcA sample of gas is placed into an enclosed cylinder and fitted with a movable piston. Calculate the work (in joules) done on the gas if it is compressed from 13.43 L to 6.87 L with a pressure of 1.91 atm.
Answer:
Work done = 664.69 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Work done = ?
Initial volume = 13.43 L
Final volume = 6.87 L
Pressure = 1.91 atm
Solution:
work done = W = -PΔV
ΔV = V₂- V₁
work done = w = -P(V₂- V₁)
Now we will put the values in formula.
W = - 1 atm (6.87 L - 13.43 L)
W = - 1 atm (-6.56 L)
W = 6.56 atm.L
atm.L to joule:
6.56 atm.L × 101.325 J / 1L.atm
664.69 J
What do you think makes an atom “neutral or ion”?
Plz help, i will give five stars and brainliest!
Answer: neutral
Explanation: An atom is made up of three major sub-atomic particles namely protons, electrons and neutrons. The electrons form a cloud around the nucleus and are bound to the nucleus by electromagnetic forces.
