What is special relativity

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In physics, special relativity (also known as the special theory of relativity) is the generally accepted and experimentally confirmed physical theory regarding the relationship between space and time.

We need special relativity in order to solve for quantum gravity. ... The earth was expanding (thus, it's mass was expanding) through space in all directions in order to create gravity **OOPS** forgot, specifically at an accelerating rate… OR… The space must be pushing toward or down on the earth, from every direction.

Answer 2

Answer:

The theory of special relativity explains how space and time are linked for objects that are moving at a consistent speed in a straight line. ... The theory of special relativity was developed by Albert Einstein in 1905, and it forms part of the basis of modern physics.

Explanation:


Related Questions


10. Almost three-quarters of household energy use is due to the following:

• home furnaces and air conditioners

• water heaters

• washers and dryers
• lighting

For each of these uses of energy, give two reasonable ways to reduce household
energy consumption

Answers

Answer: Energy consumption and sustainability is important so that it remain available for future generation.

Explanation:

1. The home furnaces are likely to require fuel like coal, which will directly emit carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide gases. These should be replaced with the electrical furnaces. The old or more power consuming air conditioners should be replaced with new ones.

2. The water heaters should be tankless so their capacity to heat more water could be possible. The water heaters should be electricity saving.

3. Washer and dryers should be water savy and electricity savy. A front-loading washing machine is useful energy saver.

4. The LED lights are more electricity saving than conventional bulbs. Halogen lights are also electricity saving.

A ball is thrown upward with ten units of momentum initially. What is the “recoil” momentum of the earth? Why do we not feel this?

Answers

Answer:

1.) Momentum = 10 units

2.) Because of gravity

Explanation:

According to the Newton 3rd law of motion, we realise that in collision, momentum is always conserved.

So, if a ball is thrown upward with ten units of momentum initially, the “recoil” momentum of the earth will be approximately 10 units of momentum. We do not feel this because of the gravity.

Acceleration can be defined as the rate at which velocity
Answer here

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration can be defined as the rate at which velocity increases per second.

Assuming that the acceleration unit is

m/s^2

For a current to flow continuously through a circuit, the circuit must be:

Answers

Answer:

An electrical current is an electrical charge flowing around a circuit. Carried by billions of tiny particles called electrons, the charge is already in the wires.

Explanation:

There are three basic conditions for the electric current flow is to be given below:-

The loop must be shuttered where current throws occur. There must be some possible distinctions in the chain. The medium in which current flows will be a conductor (but flow in the semiconductor at a higher temp. current).

Remembering the Battle of Bunker Hill what did general Howe and his troops do

Answers

Answer:

General Howe and the British regrouped after losing the hill.

Explanation:

British forces marched to Breed's Hill on 17 June under the order of Major General William Howe. When the British Army marched in waves toward the Americans, Colonel William Prescott issued orders to avoid the fire until British troops came to clear sight in an attempt to protect the dwindling supply of ammunition to the Americans. Many British soldiers have been killed or maimed; the remainder has withdrawn down the hill. In a second wave, the British stormed the hill once again but met with the same fate. So they withdrew again, suffering a large number of casualties.  Eventually the British took the hill in the third attempt but at a great cost of casualties.

Consider a situation where the acceleration of an object is always directed perpendicular to its velocity. This means that
(A) the object is increasing speed.
(B) the object is decreasing speed.
(C) the object is not moving.
(D) the object is turning.
(E) this situation would not be physically possible.

Answers

Answer:

this situation would not be physically possible

what is the momentum of a bowling ball with mass of 8.9 kg and a speed of 6.0 m / s

Answers

Answer:

The momentum of the bowling ball is 53.4 kg-m/s.

Explanation:

We have,

Mass of a bowling ball is 8.9 kg

Speed of the ball is 6 m/s

It is required to find the momentum of the ball. The momentum of an object is given in terms of its mass and speed as :

p = mv

[tex]p=8.9\times 6\\\\p=53.4\ kg-m/s[/tex]

So, the momentum of the bowling ball is 53.4 kg-m/s.

which property of substances help to make a thermometer?
I NEED HELP.

Answers

Answer:

Mercury

Explanation:

Mercury streches when it is hot so that is why it goes up when the temperature is higher

do you believe there is an end to the universe? Explain your answer

Answers

yes. time and space has to stop somewhere we just don’t know enough information yet

____ charges are attract each other

Answers

Answer:

One positive and one negative

a + and - charge are attracted


Remembering the Battle of Bunker Hill what did general Harry and his troops do

Answers

British general William Howe ordered his troops to cross the Charles River and attack the American troops atop Bunker Hill. The British had taken the initiative, but they, like Washington, needed to establish a plan of action.

Compare and contrast a series circuit with a parallel circuit. Be sure to
discuss how the wires are connected, how the electrons flow from the
battery how the bulbs work, and what a switch does.

Answers

These are my answer if you want to use them

Please help me find the last one ASAP! Thanks :))) (You don't have to send the definition)

Answers

The word friction is 4 across and 8 up in the bottom left corner. The word is shown as:
F
R
I
C
T
I
O
N

Why can a liquid take the shape of the bottom of its container?

A: The particles of a liquid can vibrate within their fixed locations
B: The particles of a liquid can break free from one another and spread out
C: The particles of a liquid can flow around one another to a new location

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

bc the molecules are not so tightly packed it can slide past one another or flow to a new location.

Together, two students exert a force of 825 N in pushing a car a distance of 35 m.
How much work do the students do on the car?

Answers

Answer:

28875 Joule

Explanation:

W = F * d

W = 825*35 = 28875 J

The work done by the students in pushing a car at a distance of 35 meters would be 28875 Joules.

What is work done?

The total amount of energy transferred when a force is applied to move an object through some distance

The work done is the multiplication of applied force with displacement.

Work Done = Force * Displacement

As given in the problem Together, two students exert a force of 825 Newtons in pushing a car at a distance of 35 meters, then we have to  find out the work done by the students,

The force exerted by the students = 825 Newtons

The distance moved by car = 35 meters

work done by students = 825×25

                                       =28875 Joules

Thus, the work done by the students would be 28875 Joules.

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A golfer is teeing off on a 130.0 m long par 3 hole. The ball leaves with a velocity of 35.0 m/s at 35.0° to the horizontal. Assuming
that she hits the ball on a direct path to the hole, how far from the hole will the ball land (no bounces or rolls)?

Answers

Answer:

The ball will land 12.5m before that hole.

Explanation:

The motion of the golf ball can be considered as a projectile motion, where first its height is 0, then it keeps increasing to a maximum point, after which its height starts decreasing again and hits the ground (height becomes 0 again).

We need to calculate the Range (horizontal distance) of the ball which is given as:

[tex]R=\frac{v_i^2{\cdot}sin2\theta}{g}[/tex]

Where

v(i) = initial velocity = 35 m/s

θ = Initial angle = 35°

g = gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s

Substitute in the given formula to find Range:

[tex]R=\frac{(35)^2\cdot{sin}(2)(35)}{9.8}\\R=\frac{(1225)(0.94)}{9.8}\\R = 117.5~m[/tex]

Distance between the hole and position where ball lands = 130m - 117.5m = 12.5m

A car of mass 1000kg is moving at a speed of 20m/s.
It's brought to rest at a distance of 50m. Calculate the net force acting on the car. ​

Answers

Answer:

-4000 N

Explanation:

1. First let's look at what we know.

Mass: 1000 kg

Initial velocity: 20 m/s

Final velocity: 0 m/s

Displacement: 50 m

2. Let's try and apply a Kinematics equation here.

Looking at what information we have, I would say that this is the best equation:

v[tex]f^{2}[/tex]=v[tex]o^{2}[/tex] + 2aΔx

3. Plug in the numbers.

0 = 400 + 2(a)(50)

0 = 400 + 100a

-400 = 100a

a = -4 m/s^2

4. Use ∑F=ma

∑F = (1000)(-4)

∑F = -4000 N

Write down the equation that links energy transferred, charge flow, and
potential difference.

Answers

Answer:

The description of the given scenario is described in the explanation segment below.

Explanation:

As a charge passes through some kind of potential gap, the electrical task is undertaken as well as energy will be transferred. The Potential difference seems to be an amount of work performed per unit charge and is denoted by "V" as well as a charge is denoted by "Q".

The energy transferred could be determined by using the following equation or formula:

   ⇒  Energy transferred = charge × potential difference

The equation that links energy transferred, charge flow, and  potential difference (voltage) is: [tex]E = qV[/tex]

In Science, when a potential difference (voltage) is applied on an object, it gains some potential energy, which is then converted to kinetic energy.

The kinetic energy possessed by the object is responsible for the movement of electrons from one point to another in an electric field.

Hence, the quantity of energy in an electric circuit is directly proportional to the charge and potential difference (voltage) applied on the object.

Mathematically, the energy transferred in an electric field is given by the formula:

[tex]E = qV[/tex]

Where:

E is the energy transferred.q is the charge.V is the potential difference.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/23153766

A ball is dropped from a height of 23.5 meters. Assuming no air resistance, how many seconds will it take the ball to hit the
ground?

Answers

Answer:

About 2.19 seconds

Explanation:

[tex]d=v_ot+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Since the ball is dropped from rest, there is no initial velocity, and you can write the following equation:

[tex]23.5=\dfrac{1}{2}(9.8)t^2 \\\\t^2\approx 4.79 \\\\t\approx 2.19s[/tex]

Hope this helps!

It will attain a speed of 20m/s before touching the ground, but the time taken to reach the ground is 2 seconds. Because the velocity is not uniform but acceleration/gravity is. Therefore, the answer to your question is: 2 seconds.

An object with a mass of 120 kilograms is moving at a velocity of 30m/s what’s its momentum

Answers

Explanation:

Momentum = mass × velocity

p = mv

p = (120 kg) (30 m/s)

p = 3600 kg m/s

Given:

velocity, v = 30m/s

mass, m = 120kg

Therefore, momentum

p = mv

p = 120kg * 30m/s

p = 3600 kgm/s = [tex]3.6 * 10^3 kgms^{-1}[/tex]

What is a simple definition of momentum?

A property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity broadly.

What is momentum used for in physics?

Momentum is a vector quantity, it has both magnitude and direction. Since momentum has a direction, it can be used to predict the resulting direction and speed of motion of objects after they collide.

Learn more about Momentum here

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If 10,000 J of work was done to raise a 225 kg box, how high was the box raised?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Work=force×distance

W=F×S  where W=10,000J,  F=m×g=225 kg×10 N/kg= 2250 N

⇒S=W/F

     = 10000/2250

     = 4.44 m

The box will be raised 4.53 m

What is work done ?

Work done is defined as the product of component of the force in the direction of the displacement and the magnitude of  this displacement .

Work done = F .s = Fs cos (theta)

F = mg

s =h

theta = 0°

cos (theta) = cos 0 = 1

hence , work done = m*g*h

Potential energy is stored in the form of work done

potential energy = work done to raise the box = m*g*h

given

mass (m) = 225kg

work done(WD) = 10,000 J

height (h) = ?

potential energy = m*g*h

10,000 J= 225kg * 9.8m/s^2 * h

h = 4.53 m

The box will be raised 4.53 m

learn more about work done

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3.If a force of 12 N is applied to an object with a mass of 2 kg, what will be its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

6 m/s^{2}

Explanation:

The formula for force is

F = mass x acceleration

F = 12 N

mass = 2 kg

So, you can change the formula to solve for acceleration.

acceleration = F / mass

a = 12 N / 12 kg

a = 6 m/s^{2}

What is the momentum of a bowling ball with a mass of 8.9 and a speed of 6.0 m/s

Answers

Answer:

53 kg m/s

Explanation:

Momentum = mass × velocity

p = mv

p = (8.9 kg) (6.0 m/s)

p = 53.4 kg m/s

Rounded to 2 significant figures, the momentum is 53 kg m/s.

Question 2 (2 points)
Practice tests are available online.
True
False
K12

Answers

True usally quizlet teachers get there work from there
the correct answer is true


what type of circuit is shown?
open parallel circuit
closed parallel circuit
closed series circuit
open series circuit​

Answers

Open circuit ......fiend do

Answer:

open series circuit, (c)

Explanation:

How much blood does the average adult have

Answers

The average adult has about 1.2-1.5 gallons of blood in their bodies.
An average adult has about 1.2 to 1.5 (4,500 to 5,700 mL) gallons of blood in their body.

Charge q is 1 unit of distance away from the source charge S. Charge p is two times further away. The force exerted
between S and q ls the force exerted between S and p.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer will be "1/16".

Explanation:

The force or distance between two substances in charge seems to be inversely proportional to the square of the size of the particles.  

The exerted force between "S" and "q" will be:

⇒  [tex]Fsq=\frac{{Q}'}{Q} 1^2[/tex] ...(equation 1)

The exerted force between "S" and "p" will be:

⇒  [tex]Fsp=\frac{{Q}'}{Q} 4^2[/tex] ...(equation 2)

Now,

On the comparison of "equation 1" and "equation 2", we get

⇒  [tex]\frac{1}{16}[/tex]

Which of the following is NOT a vector quantity?
(A) Acceleration
(B) Average velocity
(C) Linear momentum
(D) Potential energy
(E) Force

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Acceleration has both magnitude and direction. because velocity is vector quantity

average velocity is vector

linear momentum = mass× velocity

therefore it's also vector

force = mass× acceleration

acceleration is vector therefore force also vector

potential energy= mgh

energy in any form is scaler quantity therefore potential energy too is a scaler quantity.

if the distance from the source is doubled, what will happen to sound intensity

Answers

Answer: sound intensity will decrease to the one - fourth of its initial value.

Explanation:

The relationship between sound intensity and the distance obeys inverse square law, where the intensity of sound is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. That is,

I = 1/ r^2

Where

I = sound intensity

r = distance.

If the distance from the source is doubled, sound intensity will decrease in value to the one - fourth of its initial value.

1. A force that pushes forward on an object speeds the object up. A force that pushes backwards slows
the object down. What effect does a force that is perpendicular to the object's motion do?

Answers

Answer:

If pushing forward speeds it and pushing backward slows it down then force perpendicular to the object will keep it stationary and resist it's motion

Explanation:

Hope my efforts make impact in your life

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A note on a piano vibrates 262 times per second . What is the period of the wave ? A machine part consist of a half sphere and a cylinder, as shown in the figure.the total volume of the part is blank pi c What is the product of 5.86 107 and 3.1 104 1. Write the expression: (5.86 107)(3.1 104) 2. Rearrange the expression: (5.86 3.1)(107 104) 3. Multiply the coefficients: (18.166)(107 104) 4. Apply the product of powers: 18.166 10-3 5. Write in scientific notation: 1.8166 10n What is the value of n in the scientific notation of the product? n = Explain Why a flying aeroplane has more Kinetic Energy than a flying insect? 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 TIME REMAINING 01:04:38 Jamal uses the steps below to solve the equation 6x 4 = 8. Step 1: 6x 4 + 4 = 8 + 4 Step 2: 6x + 0 = 12 Step 3: 6x = 12 Step 4: StartFraction 6 x Over 6 EndFraction = StartFraction 12 Over 6 EndFraction Step 5: 1x = 2 Step 6: x = 2 Which property justifies Step 3 of his work? 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