what are the steps of enzyme activity?

Answers

Answer 1
Four Steps of Enzyme Action
1. The enzyme and the substrate are in the same area. Some situations have more than one substrate molecule that the enzyme will change.

2. The enzyme grabs on to the substrate at a special area called the active site. The combination is called the enzyme/substrate complex. Enzymes are very, very specific and don't just grab on to any molecule. The active site is a specially shaped area of the enzyme that fits around the substrate. The active site is like the grasping claw of the robot on the assembly line. It can only pick up one or two parts.

3. A process called catalysis happens. Catalysis is when the substrate is changed. It could be broken down or combined with another molecule to make something new. It will break or build chemical bonds. When done, you will have the enzyme/products complex.

4. The enzyme releases the product. When the enzyme lets go, it returns to its original shape. It is then ready to work on another molecule of substrate.

Related Questions

What are the colors of the rainbow?

Answers

Answer:

red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, and someone times violet

Explanation:

Explanation:

The seven colors of the rainbow are :red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.

Hope this helps..

Have a nice day

In this phylogenetic tree, which two organisms on the tree would be expected to share the most characteristics?

sac fungi and cnidarians
amoebas and sponges
choanoflagellates and cnidarians
cnidarians and animals with bilateral symmetry

Answers

Answer:

Cnidarians and animals with bilateral symmetry.

Explanation:

I don't have a very good explanation as to how I got this answer, but I can tell you that I got this question right in my test. Good luck with yours. :)

In Hard Times, by Charles Dickens, Sissy's father abandons her, yet she continues to hope for his return. What is
Dickens revealing through this characterization of Sissy?
o that everyone should have hope
that hope is futile
O that hope is ridiculous
O that hope is essential for humans

Answers

Answer:

B is Incorrect

Explanation:

describe factors that affect how the sun warms earth

Answers

Energy from the Sun is very important to the Earth. The Sun warms our planet, heating the surface, the oceans and the atmosphere. This energy to the atmosphere is one of the primary drivers our weather. Our climate is also strongly affected by the amount of solar radiation received at Earth.

Well, without the suns heat and light the earth would be a big ice ball. The sun warms our seas,stirs up our atmosphere and gives energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.

Which of these is a carbohydrate? A. C6H12O6 B. C6H6O12 C. C6H13O2N D. C3H7O2NS

Answers

It is carbohydrate is A C6H6O12

Answer:

A. C6H12O6

Explanation:

edge 2021

What is the original source of energy for gasoline?
O plants
O Sun
O petroleum
O fossil fuels​

Answers

The original source is the sum

Answer:

Sun

Explanation:

Which is part of the theory of evolution by natural selection?

A. All animals in a population are able to reproduce.
B. Animals have no variation among themselves.
C. Adaptations cannot be passed along to later generations.
D. Small changes add up over many generations.

Answers

Answer:

D. Small changes add up over many generations.

Explanation:

It's not A because not all animals in a population can always reproduce. Some may be infertile.

It's not B because genetic variety is something that occurs naturally. Because of genetic variety, random mutations can occur (these mutations later become adaptations).

It's not C because adaptations can be passed down to later generations. These adaptations can lead to natural selection which eventually leads to evolution.

What happens when muscles in the frogs body wall contract?

Answers

With the nares open, the frog contracts muscles in the floor of its mouth to drop the floor of the mouth down. This enlarges the buccal cavity. Since the area is larger, the pressure inside the mouth drops. Air rushes through the nares into the buccal cavity equalizing the pressure inside and outside the frog.

Why a specialized cell does not undergo mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

Because Not all cells divide

Explanation:

If drummers are playing their drums loudly, what can be concluded about how their
hands are moving?
a. They must be moving slowly when they hit the drum
b. They must be moving quickly when they hit the drum
c. They must be tapping the drum softly
d. They must be resting on the drum

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B. they must be moving quickly when they hit the drum

Many people place bat boxes on their property to provide housing that attracts insect -eating bats. Explain how this activity has a positive effect on the environment.

Answers

Answer:

Bat boxes at homes provide housing to insect-eating bats which has two major positive effects on the environment:

Bat boxes provide bats a natural habitat and they act as natural pest control in the environment. They are very helpful for reducing or controlling the population of mosquito and balance the food chain in the environment.Bat is known as very good pollinators which helps in the pollination of flowers or spread their seeds. So bat boxes at home increase pollination in nearby areas and increase biodiversity in the environment.

Hence, bat boxes at houses have a positive effect on the environment.

What macromolecules make up most of the structure that is shown?
A. carbohydrates
B. lipids
C. nucleic acids
D. proteins​

Answers

Answer: B. Lipids

Explanation:

The macromolecules that make up most of the structure that is shown is lipids.

What are lipids?

Lipids are organic compounds that consists of fatty acids or their derivatives and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.

From the given image we can conclude that, the macromolecules that make up most of the structure that is shown is lipids.

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Which of these would be useful in determining the species diversity of a pond ecosystem?
Select one:

Classifying the types of ecosystems that surround the pond

Sampling areas of the wetland and identifying all the plant and animal species present

Performing a DNA analysis of all the reptiles found in the ecosystem

Counting the number of red wing blackbirds

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure It's Sampling areas of the wetland and identifying all the plant and animal species present

Explanation:

3
How does rain form?
Water rises, cools, evaporates, and then condenses.
Water cools, condenses, evaporates, and then rises.
Water evaporates, cools, rises, and condenses.
Water evaporates, rises, cools, and then condenses.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

water evaporates rises cools and then condenses

The Hardy-Weinberg equation shows the frequencies of 100 percent of the alleles for a specific gene in a population.

If biologists can show that either p or q is changing over a period of time, what is occurring in the population?

The population is evolving.
The population is decreasing in size.
The population is stabilizing.
The population is not evolving.

Answers

Answer: I believe that the answer is that the population is evolving

Explanation: I hope that this helps

In Hardy-Weinberg equation, If biologists can show that either p or q is changing over a period of time, the population is decreasing in size.

What do you mean by Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?

The Hardy–Weinberg principle, also known as the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law, states that allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation.

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a principle stating that the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next in the absence of disturbing factors.

For populations in the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the equation connects allele frequencies to genotype frequencies. This equation allows us to compare a population's genetic structure in reality over time to the expected genetic structure.

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Helppp!
Which statement describes an endocrine function rather than an exocrine
function?
O A. Pyloric glands release mucus into the stomach.
B. Salivary glands release saliva into the mouth.
O C. Cells in the pancreas release insulin into the blood.
D. Sweat glands release sweat onto the skin.

Answers

Cells in the pancreas release insulin into the blood

What is an important by-product of the photosynthesis reaction?

Answers

Oxygen
Allows must living organisms to breath

VERY EASY QUESTION. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST When is the peak hurricane season for the Atlantic Ocean Basin, and why do hurricanes peak during this time? August to October, because ocean temperatures are the warmest around the equator at that time August to October, because the atmosphere is the driest around the equator at that time September to December, because the atmosphere is the driest around the equator at that time September to December, because ocean temperatures are the warmest around the equator at that time

Answers

Explanation:

When is the peak hurricane season for the Atlantic Ocean Basin?

The official hurricane season for the Atlantic Ocean Basin is from 1 June to 30 November.

Why do hurricanes peak during this time?

Although the Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1st, a roughly eight-week period that is often the most active and dangerous time for tropical cyclone activity.

What are some positive affects of slow change in the ecosystem

Answers

Answer: slow changes in the ecosystem can be great because then there is a higher chance of less rapid spikes in the ecosystem of pollution, carbon dioxide in the air, and chemicals that aren't good for us.

Explanation:

2 Points

How does the endocrine system affect the excretory system?

A. It sends messages using hormones.

B. It allows oxygen to diffuse across membranes.

C. It sends messages along action potentials.

O D. It produces digestive enzymes.

SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

The endocrine system and the excretory system works hand in hand in maintained thé functions of the body and in this context that kidneys. The hypothalamus functions in monitoring the amount of electrolytes in the blood and an increase in this amount indicates dehydration among others, whose cause might be s a result of low water intake, too much sweat etc. Detecting this, the hypothalamus signals for the secretion of antidiuretic hormone which moves to the kidneys and stimulate the organ to reabsorb more water. This hormone is transferred to and released by the pituitary gland all these being part of the endocrine system.

The vaccine in a flu shot contains weakened flu viruses. How does a flu shot
work with the immune system?
O A. It delivers antibodies to the muscles.
B. It delivers antibiotics.
C. It activates macrophages.
D. It activates the production of memory cells.

Answers

I believe the answer is B

Question 7 (1 point)
What does not produce carbon dioxide?
a
b
oooo
Animal respiration
Photosynthesis
Plants decaying
Burning Fossil Fuels
d

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

10. Which describes products that help people meet needs or solve problems?
models
feedback
.
technology
science

Answers

Science because there is a reason behind everything

Design     models ig idk

(◕‿◕✿)

I do not know if it's okay.
Which pedigree symbol is used to represent a female carrier of a recessive X-linked trait?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer:

Half-Circle

Explanation:

Mandy and Pat are discussing a movie that showed someone being injured by radio waves. Mandy says that's not likely because radio waves are low frequency and low energy, and Pat says that it is likely because otherwise they would not put it in a movie. What is the best way to help them decide if the information is true?

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is C.

Explanation:

The best way to help them to decide about the information of the scenario is that they can use reliable web sites or books to get more information. The correct option is C.

What are reliable information?

Reliable information or data is accurate or trustworthy: Broker-dealers must use their discretion when determining whether issuer information is reliable.

Trustworthy information/data/evidence currently, investors do not always have timely access to reliable information.

Reliable data must come from trustworthy sources. A reliable source will provide a "thorough, well-reasoned theory, argument, etc. based on strong evidence," according to UGA Libraries.

Scholarly, peer-reviewed articles and books are examples of highly credible sources.

Recognizing the type (genre) of knowledge you are going to encounter allows you to predict its form, function, and context, making what you find more understandable and assisting you in determining the information's relevance and validity.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

They can write a letter to the director.Movies are reliable sources, so they can assume Pat is correct.They can use reliable web sites or books to get more information.They can watch another movie in the series to see what happens next.

Why do we only have fossils of a fraction of the things that have existed on
Earth?
O A. Many environments destroy fossils over time.
OB. Only mammals can become fossilized.
O C. Fossils can only form during a warm period.
O D. Many organisms live in the ocean.

Answers

The answer is A. Many environments destroy fossils over time

Which of the following leaves the
biosphere once put back into the
atmosphere?
A Nutrients
B. Heat
D. Water

Answers

I believe the answer is B) heat
yes, the answer is b) heat

Which reason best explain why carbon is able to form macromolecules?

Answers

Answer:

It can form four bonds. It is small and can form long chains

Explanation:

The carbon atom has specific properties that enable it to form covalent bonds to as many as four separate atoms, rendering this flexible factor suitable as a simple structural part.

hope this helped!


What will a hypothesis become if it is supported by repeated
experimentation?
A. A scientific theory
OB. A conclusion
C. A prediction
D. A control

Answers

Answer:

I would go with a conclusion because the study is repeated.

Explanation:

Which factor is NOT an environmental stimulus that plants respond to by means of a tropism?
A. Light
B. Wind
C. Touch
D. Gravity

Answers

C.Touch
because it’s asking for non environmental stimulus
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