what are possible source of error for rusting of a nail​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A nail can rust when exposed to oxygen. the molecules of iron on the surface of the nail exchange atoms with the oxygen in the air and produce a new substance, the reddish brown ferrous oxide i.e rust.


Related Questions

The isomerization reaction, ch3nc → ch3cn, is first order and the rate constant is equal to 0.46 s-1 at 600 k. what is the concentration of ch3nc after 7.0 seconds if the initial concentration is 0.30 m?

Answers

Answer:

y=meme3squared

Explanation:

YEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

What is the mass of an object with a volume of 2.0 mL and a density of 28.8 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

your answer is really 308ml

Taking into account the definition of density,  the mass of an object with a volume of 2.0 mL and a density of 28.8 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex] is 57.6 grams.

But first you must know the definition of density. Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance. Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.

In this case, you know that:

Density= 28.8 g/mLVolume= 2 mL

Replacing in the definition of density:

[tex]28.8 \frac{g}{mL} =\frac{mass}{2 mL}[/tex]

Solving:

mass= 28.8 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex] ×2 mL

mass= 57.6 g

In summary, the mass of an object with a volume of 2.0 mL and a density of 28.8 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex] is 57.6 grams.

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A balloon inflated in a room at 24°C has a volume of 4.00 L. The balloon is then heated to a temperature of
58°C. What is the new volume if the pressure remains constant?

Answers

Answer: 4.46 L

Explanation: By using Charles’s Law, we know that V1/T1=V2/T2. And whenever temperature is involved, you have to convert from Celsius to Kelvin (C° + 273). So, 4.00/ 24 +273 = V2/ 58 + 273. So the answer is, around 4.46 L.

An electron in a hydrogen atom moves from level 3 to level 1. In a second hydrogen atom, an electron drops from level 2 to level 1. Which statement describes the most likely result?

Answers

Answer:

An electron in a hydrogen atom moves from level 3 to level 1. In a second hydrogen atom, an electron drops from level 2 to level 1. Which statement describes the most likely result? The first atom emits light with more energy.

How are ionic compounds named?

Answers

Answer:

Ionic compounds are neutral compounds made up of positively charged ions called cations and negatively charged ions called anions.

Explanation:

For binary ionic compounds (ionic compounds that contain only two types of elements), the compounds are named by writing the name of the cation first followed by the name of the anion.

the table shows the pH levels of four common items. If a student tests a sample of each item, which will turn a strip of red litmus paper blue?

a-lemon juice
b- vinegar
c-coffee
d-hand soap

please answer and have an explanation.

LINKS WILL BE REPORTED

Answers

The answer is d, hand soap.

Hand soap is alkaline and red litmus paper turns blue when exposed to alkaline solution.

Radium-222 undergoes radioactive decay to produce radon-218. Which
particle needs to be added to this equation to show that the total numbers of
neutrons and protons are not changed by the reaction?
22 Ra
21°Ra + ?
88
86
A. He
B. o
tie
c. Le
D. He

Answers

Answer:

2/4 HE

Explanation:

Ape.x

Which of these results from cell division?

A. cells expand their membranes and double in size

B. cells separate all of their organelles into smaller parts

C. multiple daughter cells share a single nucleus

D. multiple daughter cells are formed from one parent cell

Answers

Answer:

. multiple daughter cells are formed from one parent cell

explain why vendors keep 'dry ice' in their ice cream boxes​

Answers

The dry ice is at a lower temperature and allows ice cream to stay frozen for longer time while in transit. Also, the salt ice will melt and may spoil the ice cream. Dry ice will not melt but will sublimate and thus will not affect the ice cream.

Vendors keep 'dry ice' in their ice cream boxes​ in order to prevent melting of dry ice.

Why vendors keep 'dry ice' in their ice cream boxes​?

Dry ice melts if it is placed in the open space because the carbondioxide gas is compressed with pressure. As carbon dioxide changes to gas, it escape to the atmosphere. If you use an airtight container such as ice cream box, the gas cannot escape.

So we can conclude that vendors keep 'dry ice' in their ice cream boxes​ in order to prevent melting of dry ice.

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True or False: With a given number of moles of solvent, the solution will always have the same concentration

Answers

It’s true!!!!!!!!! Hope you do great in your test

Answer:

Its true

Explanation:

Hope it helps, have a great day!!!

Which of the following molecules have a dipole moment?
Select one or more:
CS2
SeS2
CINO
ВСІЗ
CClaF2
CO2
PCIE
Com​

Answers

Answer:

cs2

Explanation:

Question
How much of 3 M NaOH will be required to make 100 mL of 0.05 M NaOH?
Select the correct answer below:
5 mL
1.7 mL
0.15 mL
30 mL

Answers

Answer:

1.7 mL

Explanation:

start with formula M1V1=M2V2

then plug in values (3)V1=(100)(.05) and solve for V1

V1= 1.66

According to molar concentration, 1.7 ml of of 3 M NaOH is required to make 100 ml of of 0.05 M NaOH.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

In case of 2 solutions, molarity is determined as, M₁V₁=M₂V₂

Substitution of values gives, V₁=0.05×100/3=1.7 ml.

Thus, 1,7 ml of 3 M NaOH will be required to make 100 mL of 0.05 M NaOH.

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What is the mass of 3.5 x 10 23 molecules of co2

Answers

Answer:

x = 3/6.02 = 0.50.

Explanation:

1 mole of CO2 has 6.02 x 10^23 molecules of CO2.

Say x moles of CO2 has 3.0x10^23 molecules of CO2.

Therefore x = 3/6.02 = 0.50.

Which of the following equations correctly describes how to calculate net income? a. net income = (cost of goods sold) - (net sales) - (operating expenses) b. net income = (operating expenses) - (cost of goods sold) - (net sales) c. net income = (operating expenses) + (cost of goods sold) - (net sales) d. net income = (net sales) - (cost of goods sold) - (operating expenses) Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. net income= (net sales) - (cost of goods sold)- (operating expenses).

Explanation:

Demonstrate the definition with a chemical equation for HCl. Express your answer as a chemical equation including phases

Answers

Answer:

Here ya go!

Explanation:

A chemistry student weighs out 0.128g of chloroacetic acid HCH2ClCO2 into a 250.mL volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He plans to titrate the acid with 0.0700M NaOH solution. Calculate the volume of NaOH solution the student will need to add to reach the equivalence point. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

19.3 mL

Explanation:

First we convert 0.128 g of chloroacetic acid into moles, using its molar mass:

0.128 g ÷ 94.5 g/mol = 1.354x10⁻³ mol

As this acid is monoprotic, it requires the same number of moles of NaOH to be neutralized. This means that 1.354x10⁻³ moles of NaOH are required.

Now we calculate the volume of NaOH solution, using the given concentration and calculated number of moles:

Molarity = moles / litersliters = moles / Molarity1.354x10⁻³ mol / 0.0700 M = 0.0193 L

We can convert liters into mL:

0.0193 L * 1000 = 19.3 mL

What scientifically goes on with a plasma ball?

Answers

Answer:

the electrode at the center of a plasma ball emits a high-frequency,high-voltage alternating electric current. This current flows through the plasma filaments to create colorful tendrils of light.

Explanation:

what colors depend upon the gases used inside the plasma ball? common gases include neon, argon, xenon, and krypton.

True or False: Having a greater volume definitely means a lower concentration (molarity) solution

Answers

Thus the molarity is inversely proportional to the volume which means if we increase the volume value of the molarity decreases whereas if we decrease the volume the concentration or molarity would be increased. So the greater the volume lower the concentration of the solution.

Having a greater volume definitely means a lower concentration (molarity) of solution. So, the statement is true.

What is meant by molarity of a solution ?

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute present per unit volume of solution.

Here,

Since, the number of moles of solute in one litre of solution is known as the molarity, we can say that the change in volume of the solution will affect the molarity of the solution.

Molarity, M = n/V

where n is the number of moles of solute and V is the volume of solution

From the equation, we can say that the molarity of the solution is inversely proportional to its volume.

We know that, molarity of a solution is a temperature dependent parameter.

As the volume of the solution increases, the temperature also increases( Volume [tex]\alpha[/tex] Temperature). When the temperature increases, it affects the molarity of the solution such that the number of moles remains constant and as a result of the increasing volume, the molarity decreases.

Hence,

Having a greater volume definitely means a lower concentration (molarity) of solution.

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How many grams of O2 are needed to
combust 20.0 g of C3Hg?

Answers

Need tge points love u tho gud luck

What is the wavelength of a photon with a frequency of 4.72 x 1014 Hz?
A. 635 nm
B. 142 nm
C. 421 nm
D. 313 nm

Answers

Answer:

635 nm

Explanation:

more simple answer

The correct option is (a) 635 nm.

What is a simple definition of a wavelength?A wavelength  that is carried in space or down a wire has a wavelength, which is the separation between two identical places (adjacent crests) in the consecutive cycles.Wavelength is usually denoted by the Greek letter lambda (λ)

Given,

          λ=6.36×10−7 m

       Let  C = the speed of light =3.00× [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s

         Let  f = the frequency = 4.72 × [tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz

         Let  λ=  the unknown wavelength

Now apply formula of wavelength

                      λ = C /f

               λ = [tex]\frac{3.00 * 10^{8 }m/s }{4.72 * 10^{14} Hz}[/tex]

              λ = 6.36 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] m

                λ = 635 m

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a chemical formula is made up of carbon and oxygen. they have 27% and 73% respectively.

A.what is the empirical formula of the chemical substance?

B.name the compound you identified in A above.​

Answers

Answer:

A. CO₂

B. carbon dioxide

Explanation:

To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to follow a series of steps.

Step 1: Divide each mass percent by the atomic mass of the element

C: 27/12.01 = 2.25

O: 73/16.00 = 4.56

Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e., 2.25

C: 2.25/2.25 = 1

O: 4.56/2.25 ≈ 2

The empirical formula of the compound is CO₂. The name of this compound is carbon dioxide.

chemistry in formula of water ​

Answers

Answer:  Unbalanced : H2O

Balanced : 2H2O

Explanation:

plzz mark as brainliest

H2O

Explanation:

Water (chemical formula: H2O) is a transparent fluid which forms the world's streams, lakes, oceans and rain, and is the major constituent of the fluids of organisms. As a chemical compound, a water molecule contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms that are connected by covalent bonds.

A gas made up of atoms escapes through a pinhole 0.392 times as fast as Ne gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.

Answers

Answer:  The chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.

Explanation:

From Graham's law of effusion rates, the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.

[tex]\frac{rate_1}{rate_2}=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}[/tex]

Given: Rate of unknown gas = [tex]0.392\times R_{Ne}[/tex]  

Putting the values in the formula:

[tex]\frac{rate_X}{rate_{Ne}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{Ne}}{M_X}}[/tex]

[tex]0.392=\sqrt{\frac{20.17}{M_X}}[/tex]

Squaring both sides:

[tex]0.154=\frac{20.17}{M_X}[/tex]

[tex]M_X=131g/mol[/tex]

As Xenon (Xe) has molar mass of 131g/mol, Thus the chemical formula of the gas is Xenon.

(b) What is the frequency of violet light with a wavelength of 433 nm?
Frequency
$

Answers

Step 1
(A)
We know speed of light is given by the formula-

Speed = wavelength x frequency

Now for the violet light speed of light is 3 x 10^8 m/sec.

We proceed now as follows-

Step 2
(B)
We know 1 nm = 10^-9 m

Now,frequency will be-

3 x 10^8 m /sec / 433 x 10^-9 m = 0.00692 x 1017 sec-1

Thus, the frequency of the violet light of given wavelength is
0.00692 x 1017 sec-1 .

Given the reaction below which of the following best describes the energy changes in this reaction?
Cu + Cl2 + energy —> CuCl2

Answers

Answer:

first choice

Explanation:

energy is written on the left side is its absorbed

2 elements came together so bonds are formed.

Help please science questions
It’s for 20 points

Answers

Answer:

1 , 2 , 3

Explanation:

Answer

Contributed by Paul Flowers, Klaus Theopold & Richard Langley et al.

General Chemistry at OpenStax CNX

Learning Objectives

Outline the general approach for the isolation of transition metals from natural sources

Describe typical physical and chemical properties of the transition metals

Identify simple compound classes for transition metals and describe their chemical properties

We have daily contact with many transition metals. Iron occurs everywhere—from the rings in your spiral notebook and the cutlery in your kitchen to automobiles, ships, buildings, and in the hemoglobin in your blood. Titanium is useful in the manufacture of lightweight, durable products such as bicycle frames, artificial hips, and jewelry. Chromium is useful as a protective plating on plumbing fixtures and automotive detailing.

Write a balanced half-reaction for the reduction of bismuth oxide ion to bismuth ion in basic aqueous solution. Be sure to add physical state symbols where appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3H_2O+(Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}+6OH^-[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the required half-reaction, we start by setting it up from bismuth (V) oxide ion to bismuth (III) ion:

[tex]BiO_3^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}[/tex]

Thus, next realize that the oxidation state of Bi in BiO3^- is 5+ because oxygen is 2- (-2*3+x=-1;x=-1+6;x=+5), so we obtain:

[tex](Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}[/tex]

Thereafter, we realize three water molecules are needed on the right in order to balance the oxygens and consequently 6 hydrogen atoms on the left to balance hydrogen:

[tex]6H^++(Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}+3H_2O[/tex]

Now, since the balance is is basic media, we add six molecules of hydroxide ions in order to produce water with the hydrogen ones:

[tex]6OH^-+6H^++(Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}+3H_2O+6OH^-\\\\6H_2O+(Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}+3H_2O+6OH^-\\\\6H_2O-3H_2O+(Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}+6OH^-[/tex]

Then, we accommodate the waters to obtain:

[tex]3H_2O+(Bi^{5+}O_3)^-\rightarrow Bi^{3+}+6OH^-[/tex]

Best regards!

please help me and dont send me a bitly link its a scam

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

4)6.27x10^20/(6.02x10^23)(u should have this number on your formula sheet)=0.001 mol

5)7.4x6.02x10^23=44.548x10^23atoms

6)molar mass for K is 39.10g/mol

3.27x39.10=127.86g

Im bad at sig figs. Just do it urself(:p

On the line provided, write the formula for the compound made by each of the following. (3 pts each) 20. Mgand NO3-1, 21. CIO3-1 and K 22. Ca and So4-2, 23. NH4+1 and SO4-2, 24. C2H30-1, ' and H 25. Hand CO, t

Answers

Answer:

20. Mg(NO3)2

21. KClO3

22. CaSO4

23. (NH4)2SO4

24. HC2H3O

25.  CO is carbon dioxide, which is neutral and would not combine with a hydrogen ion. Did you mean H and CO3(2-)? That would be H2CO3 (carbonic acid)

Explanation:

You have to match the charges of the Cations and Anions.

A potential energy diagram is shown. What is the activation energy of this reaction?
a. 50 kJ
b. 100kJ
c. 150kJ
d. 200kJ

Answers

50 KJ is the answer!

Answer: a. 50 kJ

Explanation: good luck

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