Water's specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/(g · °C). How does this compare to the heat capacities of most common substances?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Comment

It's high. It takes quite a bit of heat to get water to change its heat content. Most substances don't reach much more the 0.5 J/(gram*oC)


Related Questions


On Earth, a scale shows that you weigh 490 N. What is your mass?
A 50 kg
B 100 kg
c) 75 kg
D 22 kg

Answers

A 50 kg

490N = m(kg) *9.8(m/s^2)=>m=490/9.8 = 50kg

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the primary coil of a transformer has 480 turns, and the secondary has 112 turns. when an ac voltage of 28.0 v is applied to the primary, what is the output voltage in the secondary?

Answers

The voltage of the secondary will be 36 V.From the given conditions primary transformer has 3 times as many turns in the secondary coil.

What is induced voltage?

Electromagnetic induction is what causes the induced voltage. Electromagnetic induction is the process of generating emf (induced voltage) by subjecting a conductor to a magnetic field.

Given data;

No turns in the primary coil,[tex]\rm N_p = 480 turns[/tex]

No turns in the secondary coil,[tex]\rm N_s = 112 turns[/tex]

The voltage of the primary coil,[tex]\rm V_p = 28 v[/tex]

The voltage of the secondary coil,[tex]\rm V_s = ?[/tex]

For a transformer,

[tex]\rm \frac{V_p}{V_s}= \frac{N_p}{N_s} \\\\ \rm \frac{28}{V_s}= \frac{480}{112} \\\\ V_s = 6.53 \ v[/tex]

Hence the voltage of the secondary will be 36 V.

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Answer: 6.53

Explanation: I had the same question and here's what I got:

Values:

Vp (Primary Voltage) = 28.0

Ns (Secondary Number of Turns) = 112

Np (Primary Number of Turns) = 480

Vs = Vp Ns/Np

= (28)(112)/(480)

Vs = 6.53 (FINAL ANSWER)

What type of power plant burns material to make electricity?
O A. Geothermal
OB. Hydroelectric
OC. Fossil fuel
OD. Radiant

Answers

The type of power plant burns material to make electricity is Fossil fuel. The correct option is C.

What is energy?

Energy is the ability to do work.

There are different kind of energies like kinetic energy, potential energy, gravitational energy and  heat energy.

The energy obtained from burning different type of materials like Coal, gas and oil and produces heat.

Fossil fuel power plants burn coal or oil to create heat and generate steam to run turbines which generate electricity.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Find the magnitude of this
vector:

Answers

The magnitude of the vector is 34.092 N

What is resultant?

The resultant is the square root of sum of square of the vector component of x and y direction.

R =√ [(Nx)² +(Ny)²]

Given is the vector with horizontal length of the vector = -28.7 m and the vertical length of the vector = 18.4 m

The resultant will be

R =√ [(-28.7)² +(18.4)²]

R = 34.092 N

Thus, the magnitude of the vector is  34.092 N.

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Two charged particles are near each other – the charge magnitudes are +3 uC and +7 uC, respectively. The electrostatic force between these charges is 25 N. A charged particle of -1 uC is added to both of the original two charges. What is the electrostatic force between the two charged particles after the -1 uC charge is added?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]14\; {\rm N}[/tex].

Explanation:

By Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charges is proportional to the product of the magnitudes of the two charges.

For example, consider charges of magnitude [tex]q_{1}[/tex] and [tex]q_{2}[/tex] that are apart from one another by a distance of [tex]r[/tex] in between. Let [tex]k[/tex] denote Coulomb's constant. By Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of electrostatic force between the two charges would be:

[tex]\displaystyle F = \frac{k\, q_{1}\, q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex].

In this question, the product of the magnitude of the two charges was originally [tex]3\; {\rm \mu C} \times 7\; {\rm \mu C} = 21\; {\rm (\mu C)^{2}}[/tex]. After [tex](-1\; {\rm \mu C})[/tex] is added to each charge, product of the magnitude of the two charges would become [tex](3 - 1)\; {\rm \mu C} \times (7 - 1)\; {\rm \mu C} = 12\; {\rm (\mu C)^{2}}[/tex].

Thus, the product of the magnitude of the two charges has been scaled to [tex]12\; {\rm \mu C}[/tex] from [tex]21\; {\rm \mu C}[/tex] . The magnitude of the electrostatic force between the two charges would be scaled from [tex]25\; {\rm N}[/tex] to [tex]25\; {\rm N} \times (12 / 21) \approx 14\; {\rm N}[/tex].

Water flows through a pipe of diameter 8.0 cm with a speed of 10.0 m/s. It then enters a smaller pipe of diameter 3.0 cm. What is the speed of the water as it flows through the smaller pipe? (4) Water flows through a pipe of diameter 8.0 cm with a speed of 10.0 m / s . It then enters a smaller pipe of diameter 3.0 cm . What is the speed of the water as it flows through the smaller pipe ? ( 4 )​

Answers

Answer:

71m/s

Explanation:

when you convert it you get 158.822 miles per hour

A hollow conducting sphere has an inside radius of r1 = 0.17 m and an outside radius of r2 = 0.28 m. The sphere has a net charge of Q = 4.8E-06 C. What is the magnitude of the field, in newtons per coulomb, at a distance of 0.05 m from the center of the sphere?

Answers

Explanation:

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The flux through the coils of a solenoid changes from 2.57.10-5 Wb to 9.44.10-5 Wb in 0.0154 s. If 4.08 V of EMF is generated, how many loops does the solenoid have? (No unit)​

Answers

Hello!

We can use Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction to solve.

[tex]\epsilon = -N \frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}[/tex]

ε = Induced emf (4.08 V)
N = Number of loops (?)

[tex]\Phi_B[/tex] = Magnetic Flux (Wb)
t = time (s)

**Note: The negative sign can be disregarded for this situation. The sign simply shows how the induced emf OPPOSES the current.

Now, we know that [tex]\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}[/tex] is analogous to the change in magnetic flux over change in time, or [tex]\frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}[/tex], so:
[tex]\epsilon = N \frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}\\\\\epsilon = N \frac{\Phi_{Bf} - \Phi_{Bi}}{\Delta t}[/tex]

Rearrange the equation to solve for 'N'.

[tex]N = \frac{\epsilon}{ \frac{\Phi_{Bf} - \Phi_{Bi}}{\Delta t}}[/tex]

Plug in the given values to solve.

[tex]N = \frac{4.08}{ \frac{9.44*10^{-5} - 2.57*10^{-5}}{0.0154}} = 914.585 = \boxed{915 \text{ coils}}[/tex]

**Rounding up because we cannot have a part of a loop.

Water moves through a constricted pipe in steady, ideal flow. At the lower point shown in Figure 1, the pressure is and the pipe diameter is 6.0 cm. At another point higher, the pressure is and the pipe diameter is 3.0 cm. Find the speed of flow (a) in the lower section and (b) in the upper section. (c) Find the volume flow rate through the pipe​

Answers

Answer:

full explanation and answer is on the picture

Q3, A ball of mass 5.0 kg moving with a Velocity of 10.0 ms collides
with a 15.0 kg ball moves with a Velocity of 4 ms! If both balls
Stick together after Collision, Calculate their Common Velocity after Impact if they initially moves in The Same direction, and Opposite direction.

Answers

Answer:

Their common velocity after the collision will be 5.5m/s

Explanation:

look at the attachment above ☝️

A 2.0-V battery is connected in a circuit with an ammeter and an unknown resistor, P. The current is observed to be 0.70 A. What would be the current in the circuit if a 12-V battery replaces the 2.0-V battery?

Answers

Answer:

4.2 A

Explanation:

V=IR

V= voltage

I= Current

R= resistance

so you will find the resistance in the circuit so

R= V/I

R=2V/0.70A

R=2.857 ohms ( TO THE NEAREST THOUSANDTH)

then you will find the current of the 12V battery using the resistance in the circuit

I=V/R

I=12/2.857

I=4.2A (TO THE NEAREST TENTH)

Bianca is helping the theatre director at her school with lighting, sound, and set design for a school play. She will be choosing the materials that will be used on stage and on the walls of the theatre. After she reads the script and makes observations inside the theatre, she makes the following list of the factors to consider in her design.


The echoes throughout the theatre need to be reduced.
The set should not reflect too much light into the audience’s eyes.
The only lights available are white, purple, and yellow. The filters available are red and blue.
The blue sky on the set should appear black for Act 2.

Bianca draws a detailed illustration of her plan to show the theatre director. She labels it with the materials she plans to use.





Design Solutions: Based on Bianca’s criteria and model, which materials would you change on stage? Explain your reasoning

Answers

Bianca is helping the theatre director at her school with lighting, sound, and set design for a school play. She will be choosing the materials that will be used on stage and on the walls of the theatre the materilas neee to be changes is The only lights available are white, purple, and yellow.

What is echo ?

A proper echo is a single mirrored image of the sound source. The phrase echo derives from the Greek ἠχώ (ēchō), itself from ἦχος (ēchos), "sound". Echo withinside the Greek peoples tale is a mountain nymph whose cappotential to talk changed into cursed, leaving her capin a position handiest to copy the ultimate phrases spoken to her.

Bianca draws a detailed illustration of her plan to show the theatre director. She labels it with the materials she plans to use the  only lights available are white, purple, and yellow should be removed as to avoid the light refraction.

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velocity and distance of free falling object dropped from rest

Answers

The diagram shows the speed and distance of a free-falling item dropped from rest. In the attachment, there is a graph.

What is velocity?

The change of distance with respect to time is defined as speed. Speed is a scalar quantity. It is a time-based component. Its unit is m/sec.

The velocity and the time at the different points are;

A(0 sec ,0 m/sec)

B(1,9.8)

C(2,19.6)

D(3,29.4)

E(4,39.2)

F(5,49.0)

The point is plotted on the graph and get the graph.

The graph is attached in the attachment.

The complete question is;

Velocity and distance of free-falling object dropped from rest are given in the digrame. Draw the velocity-time graph for the given conditions.

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2. Height at point A is 30.0 meters with a cart mass of 200.0 kg initially at rest. Point B is at a height of 25.0 meters. Find the KE and PE at points A and B along with the velocity at point B assuming no friction. Show Your Work

Answers

The kinetic energy of the cart at point A is zero and the potential energy is 58,800 J.The kinetic energy of the cart at point B is 9,800 J and the potential energy is 49,000 J.The velocity of the cart at point B is 9.9 m/s.

Kinetic and potential energy at point A and B

At maximum height, velocity is zero and kinetic energy will be zero.

K.E(A) = 0

P.E(A) = mgh = 200 x 9.8 x 30 = 58,800 J

K.E(B) = P.E(A) - P.E(B)

K.E(B) = 58,800 J - (200 x 9.8 x 25)

K.E(B) = 58,800 J - 49,000 J

K.E(B) = 9,800 J

Velocity at point B

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

v² = 2K.E/m

v² = (2 x 9800)/(200)

v² = 98

v = √98

v = 9.9 m/s

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PLEASE ANSWER THIS FAST
The electric field lines show the way (blank) charges would move if they were in the field brainly.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If a positive charge is moving in the direction of electric field vector, its velocity will increase, whereas positive charge moving opposite to the direction of the electric of electric field will decelerate.

The case with a negative charge is just reversed verse, it will decelerate when moving along the field direction and accelerate when moving opposite to it.

What is the acceleration of the object?
m/s²

Answers

Answer:

-2.5m/s^2

Explanation:

10-40/12-0=-2.5

identity the sentence that uses quotas and interviews.
A. let us all learn from the history of our country.
B. the guests arrived on time.
C. "My dream is to build my own mansion, "Adrian answered.
D. Teacher Cellyn Kyre ensures that her classroom is always ready for the face to face classes​

Answers

Teacher Cellyn Kyre ensures that her classroom is always ready for the face to face classes​ is the sentence used in  quotas and interviews.

What is interview?

Interview is the examination of the candidate from which a person identifies the candidate is fit for the organization o r not. Maximum interview happened between the interviewer and the candidate. or sometime more people can also be present.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Select the correct answer.
What is the average velocity of the particle from rest to 9 seconds?

Answers

The average velocity of the particle from rest to 9 seconds would be 2 meters/sec.

How to find the average velocity?

This average velocity can be calculated with the following equation:

v = dx / dt

where:

dx = displacement = 18 meters

dt = interval of time = 9 seconds

Substitute;

v = dx / dt

v = 18 / 9

v = 2 meters/sec

Hence, the average velocity of the particle from rest to 9 seconds would be 2 meters/sec.

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Radioactive decay can involve electrons
True or False

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is true

Which picture shows a boat riding on a trough?
Select one:
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It just so happens that regardless of the material, when objects are heated up they will start to glow and change colors at near identical temperatures. The plot that you see is called a blackbody spectrum. This plot tells us the intensity or the “amount” of light that an object will emit at different wavelengths (or “colors”). The visible wavelengths are marked by their colors on the plot. To the right of the visible band is lower energy infrared light. To the left of this band is higher energy ultraviolet (UV) light.
Click the + button that is to the left of the intensity scale (far left side of the screen) such that the top of the scale is at 1x10-3 (in the picture above, the top of the scale says 100).
Now use the temperature slider to the right, and take the temperature all the way down to 300 Kelvin (80 Fahrenheit).
Now slowly begin to raise the temperature. At approximately what temperature would a heated material (metal, wood, etc.) begin to give off visible light at a deep red color?

Answers

Answer: the plot that you see is called a blackbody spectrum. This plot tells us the intensity or the amount of light that an object will emit at different wavelenths.

Explanation: i hope that this helps

Honey bees beat their wings, making a buzzing sound at a frequency of 2.3 × 102 hertz. What is the period of a bee's wing beat?

Answers

The time period of bee’s wing beat is 1 second

Places rich in limestone and gypsum have hard water . why ??

Answers

Answer:

Hard water is formed when water percolates through deposits of limestone, chalk or gypsum which are largely made up of calcium and magnesium carbonates, bicarbonates and sulfates.

Explanation:

Hard water is formed when water percolates through deposits of limestone, chalk or gypsum which are largely made up of calcium and magnesium carbonates, bicarbonates and sulfates.

Answer:

Hard water indicates a high amount of minerals.

Explanation:

This most often occurs when natural water sources pass through mineral deposits such as limestone or chalk. The process leads to a relatively high level of calcium, iron, and magnesium.

Question 4 of 20
If the distance between two objects is doubled, what happens to the
gravitational force between them?
A. It decreases to 1/2 its original magnitude.
B. It increases to 2 times its original magnitude.
C. It increases to 4 times its original magnitude.
D. It decreases to 1/4 its original magnitude.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

F = G m1 m2 / r^2       now double  r

 F =  G m1m1/ (2r)^2

    F =  1/4  G m1m2/r^2     <===== this is 1/4 of the original

When a cold alcohol thermometer is placed in a hot liquid, the column of alcohol goes down slightly before going up. Explain why.​

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

When a cold alcohol thermometer is placed in a hot liquid, the following takes place.The glass of thermometer expands because of the heat so the column of alcohol goes down.After some time, the heat travels to alcohol and then alcohol expands.So, Reason why alcohol goes down first:

Alcohol first goes slightly down because of the expansion of the glass of thermometer before doing up.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

A car headed north at 15.0 m/s experiences an acceleration of 2.50 m/s2 for 3.00 s. What is the final velocity of the car?

Answers

Answer:

i dond no can you put another question

One support of the behavioral perspective is how B. F. Skinner’s ideas have brought to light how the __________ and __________ influence personality.

Answers

One support of the behavioral perspective is how  B. F. skinner’s ideas have brought to light how the environment and learning influence personality.

What is the behavioral perspective?

The behavioral perspective on personality and individual variations places an emphasis on quantifiable behaviors influenced by the environment and the results that follow.

The theoretical aim of behaviorism is the prediction and control of behavior given its natural science methodology.

Skinner's theories have made it clear how learning and the environment affect personality, which is one argument in favor of the behavioral approach.

One support of the behavioral perspective is how  B. F. skinner’s ideas have brought to light how the environment and learning influence personality.

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You turn on a cars radio, what energy transformation is taking place?

Answers

Answer:

C probably

Explanation:

think c because when you first start the car the first thing you hear electrical sound.

question is below............

Answers

The total distance traveled by the gardener is 8 meters. the magnitude of total displacement is approximately 7 meters.

Total distance covered by gardener = 2 + 1 +2 + 3      

                                                                      = 8 meters

For the magnitude of displacement, we will take the shortest path for the gardener movement.

                              for displacement-

                                       [tex]=\sqrt{( 0-4^{2}) +( 6-0^{2} )}\\=\sqrt{52} \\=7[/tex](approximately)

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How is volume flow related to cross sectional area? How is it related to fluid pressure?

Answers

Answer:

A venturi meter is used to measure the flow speed of a fluid in a pipe. The meter is connected between two sections of the pipe (the figure); the cross-sectional area A of the entrance and exit of the meter matches the pipe's cross-sectional area. Between the entrance and exit, the fluid flows from the pipe with speed V and then through a narrow ''throat'' of cross-sectional area a with speed v. A manometer connects the wider portion of the meter to the narrower portion. The change in the fluid's speed is accompanied by a change Δp in the fluid's pressure, which causes a height difference h of the liquid in the two arms of the manometer. (Here Δp means pressure in the throat minus pressure in the pipe.) Let A equal 5·a. Suppose the pressure p1 at A is 2.1 atm.

Compute the values of (a) the speed V at A and (b) the speed v at a that make the pressure p2 at a equal to zero.

(c) Compute the corresponding volume flow rate if the diameter at A is 4.0 cm.The phenomenon that occurs at a when p2 falls to nearly zero is known as cavitation. Please assume that the fluid is water. The water vaporizes into small bubbles.

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