Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the beginning of March and no beginning inventories. The company has two manufacturing departments-Molding and Fabrication. It started, completed, and sold only two jobs during March- Job P and Job Q. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Jobs P and Q (all data and questions relate to the month of March):
Molding Fabrication Total
Estimated total machine-hours used 2,500 1,500 4,000
Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 14,000 $ 17,400 $ 31,400
Estimated variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 3.00 $ 3.80
Job P Job Q
Direct materials $ 29,000 $ 16,000
Direct labor cost $ 33,800 $ 13,900
Actual machine-hours used:
Molding 3,300 2,400
Fabrication 2,200 2,500
Total 5,500 4,900
Sweeten Company had no underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead costs during the month.
What was the company's plantwide predetermined overhead rate? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $11.15 per machine hour

Explanation:

Molding Fabrication Total

Estimated total machine-hours used 2,500 1,500 4,000

Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 14,000 $ 17,400 $ 31,400

Estimated variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 3.00 $ 3.80

To calculate a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Total fixed overhead= $31,400

Total variable overhead= (3*2,500) + (3.8*1,500)= $13,200

Total Machine hours= 4,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (31,400 + 13,200) / 4,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $11.15 per machine hour


Related Questions

Which of the following is a simple sentence?
a. Because we will be reducing employee health insurance benefits, some employees may be unhappy; however, we must make sure that they understand the reason for the change.
b. HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings.
c. Having healthy employees decreases the cost of monthly premiums; therefore, we will be implementing a wellness program.
d. If health insurance costs continue to rise, employee copays may increase.

Answers

The simple sentence is:b. HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings.

A simple sentence is a sentence with one independent clause (also called a main clause). It can have a compound subject or predicate. There is only one independent clause in a simple sentence and it expresses a single thought. Among the given sentences, the simple sentence is:b. HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings.

Explanation:The sentence "HMO and PPO insurance plans offer additional cost savings" is a simple sentence because it contains only one subject-verb pair, “HMO and PPO insurance plans” (subject), “offer” (verb).

The sentence is clear and straightforward. It contains no dependent clauses or conjunctions that join two independent clauses. Hence, this sentence is a simple sentence.  

for such more question on insurance

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Makers Corp. had additions to retained earnings for the year just ended of $194,000. The firm paid out $184,000 in cash dividends, and it has ending total equity of $4.89 million. The company currently has 120,000 shares of common stock outstanding. a. What are earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

Makers Corp.

The Earnings Per Share are:

= $3.15.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Additions to retained earnings for the year = $194,000

Cash dividends paid out =                                  184,000

Net income =                                                    $378,000

Total equity = $4.89 million

Outstanding shares = 120,000

Earnings per share = Net Income/Outstanding shares

= $378,000/120,000

= $3.15

b) The earnings per share (EPS) is a financial metric that is widely used to corporate value.  It indicates the amount of money that a company makes for its stockholders per share.  It is computed by dividing the net income by the number of outstanding shares.

Revise the following sentences to eliminate flabby expressions.

a. Despite the fact that we lost the contract, we must at this point in time move forward.
b. In the event that interest rates increase, we will begin investing in the very near future.

Answers

Answer:

. Despite the fact that we lost the contract, we must at this point in time move forward.

Explanation:

On January 1, 2021, Tiny Tim Industries had outstanding $1,000,000 of 12% bonds with a book value of $967,000. The indenture specified a call price of $983,500. The bonds were issued previously at a price to yield 14% and interest payable semi-annually on July 1 and January 1. Tiny Tim called the bonds (retired them) on July 1, 2021. What is the amount of the loss on early extinguishment

Answers

Answer:

$8,810

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the amount of the loss on early extinguishment

First step is to calculate the Call price of bond

Call price of bond=$967,000 + ($967,000*(14%/2)) - ($1,000,000*(12%/2))

Call price of bond= $967,000 + ($967,000*7%) - ($1,000,000*6%)

Call price of bond=$967,000+$67,690+$60,000

Call price of bond= $974,690

Now let calculate the Amount of loss on early extinguishment

Amount of loss on early extinguishment = $983,500 - $974,690

Amount of loss on early extinguishment = $8,810

Therefore Amount of loss on early extinguishment will be $8,810

Question

Felicia Rashad Corporation has pretax financial income (or loss) equal to taxable income (or loss) from 2006 through 2014 as follows.

Income (Loss) Tax Rate

2006 $29,000 30 %

2007 40,000 30 %

2008 17,000 35 %

2009 48,000 50 %

2010 (150,000 ) 40 %

2011 90,000 40 %

2012 30,000 40 %

2013 105,000 40 %

2014 (60,000) 45 %

Pretax financial income (loss) and taxable income (loss) were the same for all years since Rashad has been in business. Assume the carryback provision is employed for net operating losses. In recording the benefits of a loss carryforward, assume that it is more likely than not that the related benefits will be realized.

a) What entries for income taxes should be recorded for 2010? .

b) Indicate what the income tax expense portion of the income statement for 2010 should look like. Assume all income (loss) relates to continuing operations.

c)What entry for income taxes should be recorded in 2011?

d) How should the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2011 appear?

e) what entry for income taxes should be recorded in 2014

f) how should the income tax expense section of the statement for 2104 appear to be ?

?

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Deferred Tax Asset 60,000.00

Cr Deferred Tax 60,000.00

B. Income Statement (Partial)

Current Tax -

Deferred Tax (60,000.00)

Total Tax (60,000.00)

C.Dr Deferred Tax Asset 36,000

Cr Deferred Tax 36,000

D. Income Statement (Partial)

Current Tax -

Deferred Tax 36,000

Total Tax 36,000

E. Dr Deferred Tax Asset 27,000

Cr Deferred Tax 27,000

F. Income Statement (Partial)

Current Tax -

Deferred Tax 27,000

Total Tax 27,000

Explanation:

A. Calculation for what the entries for income taxes should be recorded for 2010

Entries for Income tax for 2010

Dr Deferred Tax Asset 60,000.00

Cr Deferred Tax 60,000.00

2010 (150,000 *40 %)

(To record timing difference of carry forward losses)

b) Indication for what the income tax expense portion of the income statement for 2010 should look like. :

Felicia Rashad Corporation

Income Statement (Partial)

Current Tax -

Deferred Tax (60,000.00)

Total Tax (60,000.00)

c) Calculation for what the entries for income taxes should be recorded for 2011

Dr Deferred Tax Asset 36,000

Cr Deferred Tax 36,000

2011 (90,000* 40 %)

(To record deferred tax asset utilization)

d) Income tax expense section of the income statement for 2011 appear

Felicia Rashad Corporation

Income Statement (Partial)

Current Tax -

Deferred Tax 36,000

Total Tax 36,000

e) Calculation for what the entries for income taxes should be recorded for 2014

Dr Deferred Tax Asset 27,000

Cr Deferred Tax 27,000

2014 (60,000*45 %)

(To record deferred tax asset utilization)

f) Income tax expense section of the income statement for 2014 appear

Felicia Rashad Corporation

Income Statement (Partial)

Current Tax -

Deferred Tax 27,000

Total Tax 27,000

A point of beginning refers to

Answers

it refers tothe start
The correct answer would be “origination”.

For each of the following scenarios, show how each market is affected. Label the initial equilibrium price P1, and the original quantity Q1. Label the new equilibrium price P2 and the quantity Q2.Due to perfect weather conditions, there is a larger than expected crop of oranges this year. The weather conditions do not affect the crop of tangerines. Citrus juice is made from either oranges or tangerines and consumers have no preference for one or the other. Lastly, citrus juice and oatmeal are complements and oats are required to make oatmeal.a. Market for oranges,b. Market for citrus juice,c. Market for tangerines,d. Market for oatmeal,e. Market for oats.

Answers

Answer:

See answers below; in details.

Explanation:

A rephrase of the question:

Consider the following conditions and describe what happens to equilibrium price and quantity in each of the listed markets.

(A) MARKET FOR ORANGES

- There are better (or perfect) weather conditions this year

- This will bring about a larger harvest of oranges

- Q2 > Q1

- P2 < P1 , owing to the law of demand and supply. Truly, in this case, 'all other things' such as consumer taste are constant and the weather conditions didn't increase or reduce the turnout of tangerines.

(B) MARKET FOR CITRUS JUICE

- The information given (where consumer taste is constant) shows that the law of rationality applies. Customers/Consumers are rational. They'll go for the cheaper type of citrus juice and this price depends on the magnitude of raw materials such as the tangerines or oranges themselves.

- Given a higher output of oranges, the market for citrus juice will boom. Hence Q2 of citrus juice > Q1 of citrus juice

- P2 of citrus juice < P1 of citrus juice

(C) MARKET FOR TANGERINES

- The information given about absence of consumer preference shows that oranges & tangerines are perfect substitutes.

- Substitution here means that one can perfectly replace the other and/or both fruits give the same value to end users.

- This means that there'll be less purchase of tangerines (either raw or juice) owing to the increased availability of oranges. Keep in mind that the quantity of tangerines harvested or produced did not fall in the year.

- So Q2 = Q1

- There is less purchase of tangerines this year and tangerine is a perishable good (it spoils or loses value with time) so, to encourage consumer purchase, producers in the market for tangerine will reduce the price. So P2 < P1

(D) MARKET FOR OATMEAL  &  (E) MARKET FOR OATS

- Citrus juice and oatmeal are complements. This means that they go together; in consumption. Just like the consumption of PMS is complementary to the consumption of car tires.

- The markets for oats and oatmeal will boom because the market for citrus juice is booming.

- As people consume more citrus juice, they'll purchase and consume more oatmeal.

- The output of oats under this weather condition isn't given so, we'll assume it to be constant.

- So the quantity of oats is constant but the price of oats will rise because its demand will rise or has risen. Q2 = Q1 ;   P2 > P1

- In the market for oatmeal, quantity will increase and price will rise, due to higher demand.  Q2 > Q1 ;   P2 > P1

On January 1, 2020, Bridgeport Corporation issued $3,740,000 of 10-year, 8% convertible debentures at 102. Interest is to be paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 debenture can be converted into 8 shares of Bridgeport Corporation $100 par value common stock after December 31, 2021. On January 1, 2022, $374,000 of debentures are converted into common stock, which is then selling at $111. An additional $374,000 of debentures are converted on March 31, 2022. The market price of the common stock is then $116. Accrued interest at March 31 will be paid on the next interest date. Bond premium is amortized on a straight-line basis. Make the necessary journal entries for: (a) December 31, 2021. (c) March 31, 2022. (b) January 1, 2022. (d) June 30, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Bridgeport Corporation

Journal Entries:

(a) December 31, 2021.

Debit Interest on Debentures $149,600

Credit Cash $149,600

To record the interest expense and payment for the six months.

Debit Debentures Premium $3,740

Credit Interest on Debentures $3,740

To record the amortization of the debentures premium.

(b) January 1, 2022.

Debit Debenture $374,000

Credit Common Stock $299,200

Credit APIC $74,800

To record the conversion of debentures to shares.

(c) March 31, 2022.  

Debit Debenture $374,000

Credit Common Stock $299,200

Credit APIC $74,800

To record the conversion of debentures to shares.

Debit Interest on Debentures $67,320

Credit Interest Payable $67,320

To accrue interest for the quarter.

Debit Debentures Premium $1,870

Credit Interest on Debentures $1,870

To record the amortization of the debentures premium for the quarter.

(d) June 30, 2022.

Debit Interest on Debentures $59,840

Credit Interest payable $59,840

To accrue interest for the quarter.

Debit Debentures Premium $1,870

Credit Interest on Debentures $1,870

To record the amortization of the debentures premium for the quarter.

Debit Interest Payable $127,160

Credit Cash $127,160

To record payment of interest for the six months.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Issue of 10-year 8% Convertible Debentures at 102 = $3,814,800 (Cash)

Debenture premium $74,800

Half-yearly premium amortization = $74,800/20 = $3,740

Face value = $3,740,000

b) Interest on Debenture = $3,740,000 * 8% * 1/2 = $149,600

c) $374,000 debentures converted into 8 shares for every $1,000.

= $374,000/1,000 * 8 = 2,992 shares at $100 par value

d) Interest on Debentures ($3,740,000 - $374,000) * 8% * 1/4

= $3,366,000 * 8% * 1/4 = $67,320

Plus

$3,366,000 - $374,000 * 8% * 1/4 = $59,840

Total interest = $127,160

Steinberg Company produces commercial printers. One is the regular model, a basic model that is designed to copy and print in black and white. Another model, the deluxe model, is a color printer-scanner-copier. For the coming year, Steinberg expects to sell 100,000 regular models and 20,000 deluxe models. A segmented income statement for the two products is as follows:

Regular Model Deluxe Model Total

Sales $12,000,000 $10,720,000 $22,720,000
Less: Variable costs 7,200,000 6,432,000 13,632,000
Contribution margin $4,800,000 $4,288,000 $9,088,000
Less: Direct fixed costs 1,200,000 960,000 2,160,000
Segment margin $3,600,000 $3,328,000 $6,928,000
Less: Common fixed costs 1,702,400
Operating income $5,225,600

Required:
a. Compute the number of regular models and deluxe models that must be sold to break even.
b. Using information only from the total column of the income statement, compute the sales revenue that must be generated for the company to break even.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the sales proportion of each product:

Regular= 12,000,000/22,720,000= 0.53

Deluxe= 10,720,000/22,720,000= 0.47

Now, we will determine the break-even point for the company as a whole:

Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin

Total fixed costs= 2,160,000 + 1,702,400= $3,862,400

Unitary contribution margin:

Regular= 4,800,000/100,000= $48

Delux= 4,288,000/20,000= $214.4

Weighted average contribution margin= (0.53*48) + (0.47*214.4)

Weighted average contribution margin= $128.35

Break-even point (units)= 3,862,400/128.35

Break-even point (units)= 30,093

For each product:

Regular= 0.53*30,093= 15,949

Deluxe= 0.47*30,093= 14,144

Finally, we need to calculate the break-even point in dollars for the whole company:

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 3,862,400/ (9,088,000/22,720,000)

Break-even point (dollars)= 3,862,400/0.4

Break-even point (dollars)= $9,206,000

The trial balance for Lindor Corporation, a manufacturing company, for the year ended December 31, 2016, included the following income accounts: Account Title Debits Credits Sales revenue 2,300,000 Cost of goods sold 1,400,000 Selling and administrative expenses 420,000 Interest expense 40,000 Unrealized holding gains on investment securities 80,000 The trial balance does not include the accrual for income taxes. Lindor's income tax rate is 30%. One million shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2016. Required: Prepare a single, continuous multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2016, including appropriate EPS disclosures.

Answers

Answer:

Net income $302,000

Comprehensive Income $382,000

Earnings Per Share 0.30

Explanation:

Preparation of a single, continuous multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2016, including appropriate EPS disclosures.

Lindor Corporation Statement of Comprehensive Income for 2016

Sales revenue $2,300,000

Less Cost of goods sold $1,400,000

Gross profit 900,000

($2,300,000-$1,400,000)

Less Operating expenses:

Selling and administrative expenses ($420,000)

Operating income $480,000

($900,00-$420,000)

Less other expenses:

Interest expense ($40,000)

Income before tax Expenses $440,000

($480,000-$40,000)

Income tax Expenses $132,000

(30%*$440,000)

Net income $302,000

($440,000-$132,000)

Other comprehensive income:

Add Unrealized holding gain on investment securities,net of tax $80,000

Comprehensive Income $382,000

($302,000+$80,000)

Earnings Per Share:

Net Income

(302,000 / 1,000,000) 0.30

Therefore Lindor Corporation single, continuous multiple-step statement of comprehensive income for 2016, including appropriate EPS

disclosures will be :

Net income $302,000

Comprehensive Income $382,000

Earnings Per Share 0.30

Reamer Corporation uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. The Corporation has provided the following estimated costs for next year: Direct materials $ 1,000 Direct labor $ 3,000 Sales commissions $ 4,000 Salary of production supervisor $ 2,000 Indirect materials $ 400 Advertising expense $ 800 Rent on factory equipment $ 1,000 Reamer estimates that 500 direct labor-hours and 1,000 machine-hours will be worked during the year. The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be:

Answers

Answer:

$3.40 per machine-hour

Explanation:

Calculation for what The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be:

First step is to calculate the Total estimated manufacturing overhead

Manufacturing overhead:

Salary of production supervisor $2,000

Indirect materials $400

Rent on factory equipment$1,000

Total estimated manufacturing overhead $3,400

Now let calculate the Predetermined overhead rate using this formula

Predetermined overhead rate=Total estimated manufacturing overhead/Estimated machine-hours

Let plug in the formula

Predetermined overhead rate=$3,400/1,000

Predetermined overhead rate=$3.40 per machine-hour

Therefore The predetermined overhead rate per hour will be:$3.40 per machine-hour

Gonzalez, Inc. has a fiscal year-end of September 30th. On March 1, 2018, Gonzalez authorized $800,000 of bonds payable, with a term of 12 years. The bonds carry a stated interest rate of 6%, with interest to be paid semi-annually on February 28th and August 31st. On August 1, 2019, Gonzalez issued three-quarters of the bonds for cash, at a premium of $25,400.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries that would be required relating to the bonds over period March 1, 2018 through September 30, 2019.

Answers

Answer:

August 1, 2019

Dr. Cash $625,400

Cr. Premium on Bond $25,400

Cr. Bond Payable $600,000

August 31, 2019

Dr. Interest Expense $16,941.67

Dr. Premium on Bond $1,058.33

Cr. Cash __________$18,000

September 30, 2019

Dr. Interest Expense $2,823.61

Dr. Premium on Bond $176.39

Cr. Cash __________$3,000

Explanation:

August 1, 2019

As the Bond was issued on August 1, 2019, So the first entry will be made at the issuance

Issuance of Bond = Total authorized x 3/4 = $800,000 x 3/4 = $600,000

Cash receipt = Face value + Premium on Bond = $600,000 + $25,400 = $625,400

August 31, 2019

As interest is paid on this date.

Interst payment = Face value x Coupon rate = $600,000 x 6% x 6/12 = $18,000

Amortization of Bond Premium ( Straight line ) = Premium on Bond / ( Years to maturity x Coupon payment period per year ) = $25,400 / ( 12 years x 2 periods per year ) = $1,058.33

September 30, 2019

On this date interest of one month is accrued which needs to be recorded.

Interest payable = 600,000 x 6% x 1/12 = $3,000

Amortization of Bond Premium ( Straight line ) = ( 25,400 / 24 ) / 6 = $176.39

Lee Financial Services pays employees monthly. Payroll information is listed below for January 2018, the first month of Lee's fiscal year. Assume that none of the employees exceeded any relevant wage base.
Salaries $470,000
Federal income taxes to be withheld 94,000
Federal unemployment tax rate 0.60%
State unemployment tax rate (after
FUTA deduction) 5.40%
Social security tax rate 6.20%
Medicare tax rate 1.45%
Required:
1. Calculate the income and payroll taxes for the January 2018 pay period.
2. Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record salaries and wages expense (not paid) and payroll tax expense for the January 2018 pay period.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. The computation is shown below:

As we know that employee taxes involved the social security tax, medicare tax and the income tax

Social security tax

= Gross pay × 6.2%

= $470,000 × 6.2%

= $29,140

Medicare tax

= Gross pay × 1.45%

= $470,000 × 1.45%

= $6,815

And,

Income tax withheld = $94,000

Now payroll taxes involved social security tax, Medicare tax, Federal unemployment tax, and state unemployment tax.

Social security tax

= Gross pay × 6.2%

= $470,000 × 6.2%

= $29,140

Medicare tax

= Gross pay × 1.45%

= $470,000 × 1.45%

= $6,815

Federal unemployment tax is

= Gross pay × 0.6%

= $470,000 × 0.6%

= $2,820

State unemployment tax

= Gross pay × 5.40%

= $470,000 × 5.40%

= $25,380

2. Now the journal entries are

On January, 2018

Salaries wages expense  $470,000

       To Withholding income tax payable  $94,000

       To Social security tax payable  $29,140

       To Medicare tax payable $6,815

       to Salaries and wages payable $340,045

(being salaries and wages expense is recorded)

On Jan 2018

Payroll tax expense  $64,155

      To Social security tax payable $29,140

      To Medicare tax payable $6,815

      To Federal unemployment tax payable $2,820

      To State unemployment tax payable $25,380

(being tax liabilities is recorded)  

 

 

The following trial balance was taken from the books of Sheridan Corporation on December 31, 2020.

Account Debit Credit
Cash $8,500
Accounts Receivable 40,700
Notes Receivable 11,200
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,870
Inventory 35,300
Prepaid Insurance 4,720
Equipment 122,600
Accumulated Depreciation--Equip. 14,100
Accounts Payable 10,100
Common Stock 49,100
Retained Earnings 64,550
Sales Revenue 268,000
Cost of Goods Sold 123,900
Salaries and Wages Expense 48,600
Rent Expense 12,200
Totals $407,720 $407,720

At year end, the following items have not yet been recorded.

a. Insurance expired during the year, $2,000.
b. Estimated bad debts, 1% of gross sales.
c. Depreciation on furniture and equipment, 10% per year.
d. Interest at 6% is receivable on the note for one full year.
e. Rent paid in advance at December 31, $5,400 (originally charged to expense).
f. Accrued salaries at December 31, $5,800.

Required:
a. Prepare the necessary adjusting entries.
b. Prepare the necessary closing entries.

Answers

Answer:

Sheridan Corporation

a. Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

a. Debit Insurance Expense $2,000

Credit Prepaid Insurance $2,000

To record the insurance expense for the year.

b. Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,680

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,680

To record bad debts written off.

c. Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260

Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260

To record the depreciation expense for the year.

d. Debit Interest Receivable $672

Credit Interest Revenue $672

To record interest revenue receivable on the note.

e. Debit Rent Prepaid $5,400

Credit Rent Expense $5,400

To record rent prepaid, previously recorded as an expense.

f. Debit Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800

Credit Salaries Payable $5,800

To record accrued salaries.

b. Closing Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

Debit Sales Revenue $268,000

Interest Revenue $672

Credit Income Summary $268,672

To close the revenue accounts to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $202,040

Credit:

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                   2,680

Insurance Expense                   2,000

Depreciation Expense             12,260

To close the expense accounts to the income summary.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sheridan Corporation

Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   40,700

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         4,720

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.             14,100

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  48,600

Rent Expense                           12,200

Totals                                   $407,720 $407,720

Adjustments:

a. Insurance Expense $2,000 Prepaid Insurance $2,000

b. Bad Debts Expense $2,680 Accounts Receivable $2,680 (1% of $268,000)

c. Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260 (10% of $122,600)

d. Interest Receivable $672 Interest Revenue $672 (6% of $11,200)

e. Rent Prepaid $5,400 Rent Expense $5,400

f. Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800 Salaries Payable $5,800

Sheridan Corporation

Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   38,020

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Interest Receivable                           672

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         2,720

Prepaid Rent                                 5,400

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.           26,360

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Salaries Payable                                           5,800

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Interest Revenue                                            672

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                   2,680

Insurance Expense                   2,000

Depreciation Expense            12,260

Totals                                   $426,452 $426,452

what is the most important law after starting a business​

Answers

create a LLC or corporation

If the mean of three observations x + 2, x + 4, and x + 6 is 15, then x is equal to
a) 12
(b) 13
(c) 15
(d) 11

Answers

Answer:

x+2+x+4+x+6/3=15

3x+12=15x3

3x+12=45

3x=45-12

3x=33

x=33/3

x=11

hope it helps u

Answer:

D

Explanation

3x+12 divided by 3 multiple by 15

When you retire 35 years from now, you want to have $1.25 million. You think you can earn an average of 13.5 percent on your investments. To meet your goal, you are trying to decide whether to deposit a lump sum today, or to wait and deposit a lump sum 2 years from today. How much more will you have to deposit as a lump sum if you wait for 2 years before making the deposit

Answers

Answer:

$19,144.61

Explanation:

The first step would be to determine the present value of $1.25 million. After, the future value of that amount in 2 years has to be calculated

The formula for calculating future value:

P = FV / (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

$1.25 million /  (1.135)^35 = $14,861.23

Now we find the future value using this formula :

FV = P (1 + r)^n

$14,861.23 x (1.135)^2 = $19,144.61

What factors account for a fall in the long-run cost curve?

Answers

Economies of Scale and Long Run Average Cost (LRAC)

In the long run all costs are variable and the scale of production can change (i.e. no fixed inputs)
Economies of scale are the cost advantages from expanding the scale of production in the long run. The effect is to reduce average costs over a range of output
These lower costs represent an improvement in productive efficiency and can give a business a competitive advantage in a market. They lead to lower prices and higher profits – this is called a positive sum game for producers and consumers (i.e. the welfare of both will improve)
We make no distinction between fixed and variable costs in the long run
As long as the long run average total cost curve (LRAC) is declining, then internal economies of scale are being exploited.
The table below shows a numerical example of falling LRAC

Long Run Output (Units) Total Costs (£s) Long Run Average Cost (£ per unit)
1000 12000 12
2000 20000 10
5000 45000 9
10000 80000 8
20000 144000 7.2
50000 330000 6.6
100000 640000 6.4
500000 3000000 6
Returns to Scale and Costs in the Long Run

The table below shows how changes in the scale of production can, if increasing returns to scale are exploited, lead to lower average costs.

Factor Inputs Production Costs
(K) (La) (L) (Q) (TC) (TC/Q)
Capital Land Labour Output Total Cost Average Cost
Scale A 5 3 4 100 3256 32.6
Scale B 10 6 8 300 6512 21.7
Scale C 15 9 12 500 9768 19.5
Costs: Assume the cost of each unit of capital = £600, Land = £80 and Labour = £200
Because the % change in output exceeds the % change in factor inputs used, then, although total costs rise, the average cost per unit falls as the business expands from scale A to B to C

Examples of Increasing Returns to Scale

Much of the new thinking in economics focuses on the increasing returns available to growing businesses:

An example of this is the software and computer gaming industry.

The overhead costs of developing new software programs or computer games are huge - often running into hundreds of millions of dollars
The marginal cost of one extra copy for sale is close to zero, perhaps just a few cents or pennies
If a company can establish itself in the market, positive feedback from consumers will expand the installed customer base, raise demand and encourage the firm to increase production
Because marginal cost is low, the extra output reduces average costs creating economies of scale

Castle, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $150,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $28,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 20 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 25 percent lower. The firm is considering a debt issue of $60,000 with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 10,000 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for questions a and b. Assume the stock price remains constant.

Assume the firm has a tax rate of 35 percent.

c-1. Calculate return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)



ROE
Recession %
Normal %
Expansion %

c-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)


% change in ROE
Recession %
Expansion %

c-3. Calculate the return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)


ROE
Recession %
Normal %
Expansion %

c-4. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.(A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

% change in ROE
Recession %
Expansion %

Answers

Answer:

c-1. ROE under Recession = 8.34%; ROE under Normal = 10.82%; and ROE under Expansion = 12.71%.

c-2. % change in ROE under Recession = -22.91%; and % change in ROE under Expansion = 17.46%.

c-3. ROE under Recession = 10.82%; ROE under Normal = 14.67%; and ROE under Expansion = 17.51%.

c-4. % change in ROE under Recession = -26.23%; and % change in ROE under Expansion = 19.41%

Explanation:

c-1. Calculate return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the calculations of Net Income, Shareholders' Equity, and return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.

In the attached excel file, return on equity (ROE) is calculated using the following formula:

ROE = (Net income / Shareholders' Equity) * 100

After applying the ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

ROE under Recession = 8.34%

ROE under Normal = 10.82%

ROE under Expansion = 12.71%

c-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the calculations of the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.

In the attached excel file, percentage changes in ROE is calculated as follows:

Percentage change in ROE = (ROE under recession/expansion - ROE under Normal) / ROE under Normal

After applying the Percentage change in ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

% change in ROE under Recession = -22.91%

% change in ROE under Expansion = 17.46%

c-3. Calculate the return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the calculations of Net Income, Shareholders' Equity, and return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization.

In the attached excel file, return on equity (ROE) is calculated using the following formula:

ROE = (Net income / Shareholders' Equity) * 100

After applying the ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

ROE under Recession = 10.82%

ROE under Normal = 14.67%

ROE under Expansion = 17.51%

c-4. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.(A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the calculations of the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession.

In the attached excel file, percentage changes in ROE is calculated as follows:

Percentage change in ROE = (ROE under recession/expansion - ROE under Normal) / ROE under Normal

After applying the Percentage change in ROE formula, the following are then obtained:

% change in ROE under Recession = -26.23%

% change in ROE under Expansion = 19.41%

Three categories of activities (operating, investing, and financing) generate or use the cash flow in a company. In the following table, identify which type of activity is described below.

a. Fitzi Chemical Co. earns revenue from its cash receipts from royalties.
b. The Yum chain of restaurants conducts an initial public offering to raise funds for expansion.
c. A company records a decrease in its total raw materials inventory from the previous year.
d. A pharmaceutical company buys marketing rights to sell a drug exclusively in East Asian markets.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classifications are as follows:

a. Operating activities: As there is a cash receipts from royalities so the same come under this activity

b. Financing activities:  As the funds are raised so the same would be come under this activity.

c. Operating activities: As there is a decrease in raw material inventory as compared to the last year so the same is come under this activity

d. Investing activities: As the marketing rights are purchased so the same would be come under this activity

This discussion has 2 parts:_______.
Part 1: Generate a list of all of the attributes that make you...you. Things that are essential to who you are, that influence your decisions, and your behaviors. These could also be personality traits or other influential items.
Part 2: Rank order these items in order of importance...so put a number 1 next to the most central or important item, number 2 next to the second most important etc... If you have a long list, only do the top 5.
Part 3 (o.k., I lied it's a 3 part question). Post your top 5 here and talk about how those five items influence the manner in which you communicate and engage with people. How do these influence and guide your daily behaviors?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The attributes that make me who I am, in order of importance and influence are:

1. Patience: Patience has enabled me to resolve a lot of calm in the most tense moments in my life, which allows me to go through my own challenges with less stress. It also allows me to have a better relationship with people, since relationships can be difficult at times.

2. Communication: I consider myself to be a communicative person, which has allowed me to express myself and remain honest with myself.

3. Family support: My family supports me a lot and this gives me the confidence to try to do what I want, to have a free mind, to experiment and not be afraid to let my true nature be expressed. This has made me a very brave person.

4. Thoughtful: Although I consider myself brave, I am afraid of causing bad results to me and the people around me, which makes me plan and think a lot before acting.

5. Kindness: I believe that I am very kind, which allows people to be comfortable with me and make me comfortable in their presence.

When a capital budgeting project generates a positive net present value, this means that the project earns a return higher than the

Answers

Saved When A Capital Budgeting Project Generates A Positive Net Present Value, This Means That The Project Earns A Return Higher Than The Internal Rate Of Return.

When a capital budgeting project generates a positive net present value, this means that the project earns a return higher than the internal rate of return.

For better understanding, lets explain what capital budgeting means

Capital Budgeting  is simply known as the process of evaluating and selecting long-term investments that are always in line with an organisation's  goal of maximizing owners' wealth. the four main administrative steps to the capital budgeting process includes idea generation ,  analyzing project proposals , create the firm-wide capital budget  and monitoring decisions and conducting a post-audit

from the above, we can therefore say that the answer When a capital budgeting project generates a positive net present value, this means that the project earns a return higher than the internal rate of return, is correct

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A consulting engineer has been engaged to advise a town how best to proceed with the construction of a 200,000 water supply reservoir. Since only 120,000 of storage will be required for the next 25 years, an alternative to building the full capacity now is to build the reservoir in two stages. Initially, the reservoir could be built with 120,000 of capacity and then, 25 years hence, the additional 80,000 of capacity could be added by increasing the height of the reservoir. Estimated costs are as follows construction cost, and annual maintenance cost, build in 2 stages first stage 120,000 reservoir $14'200,000 $75,000; second stage add 80,000 of capacity $120600,000 and $25,000 additional construction cost build in full capacity now 200,000 reservoir $22'400,000 and $100,000 if the interest is computed at 4%, which construction plan is preferred?

Answers

Answer:

Single stage construction

PW of Cost = $22,400,000 + 100,000(P/A, 4%, 25)

PW of Cost = $22,400,000 + 100,000(15.622)

PW of Cost = $22,400,000 + $1,562,200

PW of Cost = $23,962,200

Tow stage construction

PW of cots = $14,200,000 + $75,000(P/A, 4%, 25) + $12,600,000(P/F, 4%, 25)

PW of cost = $14,200,000 + $75,000(15.622) + $12,600,000(0.3751)

PW of cost = $14,200,000 + $1,171,650 + $4,726,260

PW of cost = $20,097,910

Conclusion: We should choose two stage construction as it has lesser Present worth of cost.

Here we preferred two stage construction as it has lesser Present worth of cost.

Calculation of the selection of the construction plan:

For Single stage construction

PW of Cost = $22,400,000 + 100,000(P/A, 4%, 25)

= $22,400,000 + 100,000(15.622)

= $22,400,000 + $1,562,200

= $23,962,200

Now

For Tow stage construction

PW of cots = $14,200,000 + $75,000(P/A, 4%, 25) + $12,600,000(P/F, 4%, 25)

= $14,200,000 + $75,000(15.622) + $12,600,000(0.3751)

= $14,200,000 + $1,171,650 + $4,726,260

= $20,097,910

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Trak Corporation incurred the following costs while manufacturing its bicycles. Bicycle components $100,000 Advertising expense $45,000 Depreciation on plant 60,000 Property taxes on plant 14,000 Property taxes on store 7,500 Delivery expense 21,000 Labor costs of assembly-line workers 110,000 Sales commissions 35,000 Factory supplies used 13,000 Salaries paid to sales clerks 50,000
Identify each of the above costs as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or period costs. Bicycle components select a classification Depreciation on plant select a classification Property taxes on store select a classification Labor costs of assembly-line workers select a classification Factory supplies used select a classification Advertising expense select a classification Property taxes on plant select a classification Delivery expense select a classification Sales commissions select a classification Salaries paid to sales clerks

Answers

Answer:

Bicycle components $100,000

Identification: Direct material

Advertising expense $45,000

Identification: Period cost

Depreciation on plant 60,000

Identification: Manufacturing overhead

Property taxes on plant 14,000

Identification: Manufacturing overhead

Property taxes on store 7,500

Identification: Period cost

Delivery expense 21,000

Identification: Period cost

Labor costs of assembly-line workers 110,000

Identification: Direct labor

Sales commissions 35,000

Identification: Period cost

Factory supplies used 13,000

Identification: Manufacturing overhead

Salaries paid to sales clerks 50,000

Identification: Period cost

The total amount of depreciation recorded against an asset over the entire time the asset has been owned: Multiple Choice Is shown on the income statement of the final period. Is referred to as an accrued asset. Is only recorded when the asset is disposed of. Is referred to as depreciation expense. Is referred to as accumulated depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

Is referred to as accumulated depreciation.

Explanation:

Depreciation can be defined as the reduction of cost of a fixed asset systematically until the value of the asset becomes zero.

The Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) can be defined as a depreciation system that avails business owners or companies the ability and opportunity to recover or recoup the cost basis of physical assets that have experienced deterioration over a specific period of time.

In the United States of America, the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) is used mainly for tax purposes because it gives room for faster depreciation of a physical asset in its first years or initial usage and reduces depreciation as it is being used over a long period of time.

Hence, the total amount of depreciation recorded against an asset over the entire time the asset has been owned is referred to as accumulated depreciation.

In the Excel, or spreadsheet, approach to recording financial transactions, if manufacturing overhead is underapplied by X dollars, the Manufacturing Overhead account is closed out by deducting X dollars in the Manufacturing Overhead column and deducting X dollars in the Retained Earnings column.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

To close the underapplied Manufacturing Overhead account requires that the Cost of Goods Sold is debited, say with $100 while the Manufacturing Overhead account is credited with the same amount.  Underapplied Manufacturing Overhead account means that a debit balance is left after applying the overhead to production.  To close this debit, therefore, a credit entry is required to the manufacturing overhead account.  The corresponding debit entry goes to the Cost of Goods Sold, or this may be apportioned among Cost of Goods Sold, Finished Goods Inventory, and Work-in-Process, as may be the case.

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Sagon Corporation has provided data concerning the Corporation's Manufacturing Overhead account for the month of September. Prior to the closing of the overapplied or underapplied balance to Cost of Goods Sold, the total of the debits to the Manufacturing Overhead account was $97,000 and the total of the credits to the account was $67,000. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Manufacturing overhead transferred from Finished Goods to Cost of Goods Sold during the month was $75,000.
B. Actual manufacturing overhead incurred during the month was $56,000.
C. Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process for the month was $75,000.
D. Manufacturing overhead for the month was underapplied by $19,000.

Answers

Answer:

Manufacturing overhead for the month was underapplied by $30,000.

Explanation:

Since it is given that

The debit to the manufacturing overhead is $97,000

And, the total credit is $67,000

So, the remaining amount would be

= $97,000 - $67,000

= $30,000

This $30,000 represent the underapplied overhead

This is the correct answer but the same is not provided in the given options

Business Question! Just the first problem please, thank you

Answers

Answer:

34 coupons. $33.75

Explanation:

The coupons are the interest payments the bond makes.

1. The bond has a term of 17 years and coupons are to be paid semi-annually.

This means that for every year, 2 coupon payments will be made.

In 17 years therefore:

= 17 * 2

= 34 coupons

2. The interest on this bond is 6.75% in a year. The coupon is however, semi-annual. Payment per coupon will therefore be half of the yearly rate:

= 6.75% * 1,000 * 1/2

= $33.75

Answer:

Huh? hshjssjsjsjshshshsjsjs

Abigail has just signed a 5-year lease for her new business. The full annual lease amount is due at the beginning of every year and such cash flows have been agreed to be 20,156 dollars now and the subsequent payments to increase by 5% per year until maturity. Given that the prevailing average market interest rate is 8% per year compounded monthly, compute the present value of this financial asset. (note: round your answer to the nearest cent and do not include spaces, currency signs, or commas)

Answers

Answer: $93,088

Explanation:

Rate is compounded monthly which makes it:

= 8% / 12

= 0.6667%

= 0.006667

The payment of $20,156 is to increase yearly at a rate of 5%. Payments are at the beginning of the period so the first payment does not have to be discounted.

[tex]= 20,156 + \frac{20,156 * 1.04}{(1 + 0.006667)^{12} } + \frac{20,156 * 1.04^{2} }{(1 + 0.006667)^{24} } + \frac{20,156 * 1.04^{3} }{(1 + 0.006667)^{36} } + \frac{20,156 * 1.04^{4} }{(1 + 0.006667)^{48} }\\\\= 20,156 + 19,355.65 + 18,587.08 + 17,849.02 + 17,140.27\\\\= 93,088.02[/tex]

= $93,088

Filer Manufacturing has 9 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $88, and the book value per share is $7. The company also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value $80 million, a coupon of 5 percent, and sells for 98 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $55 million, a coupon of 6 percent, and sells for 106 percent of par. The first issue matures in 20 years, the second in 8 years.
a. What are the company's capital structure weights on a book value basis? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 4 decimal places, e.g., 32.1616.) Equity / Value Debt / Value
b. What are the company's capital structure weights on a market value basis? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 4 decimal places, e.g., 32.1616.) Equity / Value Debt / Value
c. Which are more relevant? Market value weights or Book value weights

Answers

Answer:

a. Book Value of Common Stock = [9,000,000 shares * $7.00 per share] = $63,000,000

Book Value of Debt = [$80,000,000 + $55,000,000] = $135,000,000

Total Book Value = $63,000,000 + $135,000,000 = $198,000,000

Capital structure weights of Common Stock = [$63,000,000 / $198,000,000] = 0.3182  

Capital structure weights of Debt = [$135,000,000 / $198,000,000] = 0.6818  

b. Market Value of Common Stock = [9,000,000 shares x $88 per share] = $792,000,000

Market Value of Debt = [($80,000,000 x 98%) + ($55,000,000 x 106%)] = $136,700,000

Total Market Value = $792,000,000 + $136,700,000 = $928,700,000

Capital structure weights of Common Stock = [$792,000,000 / $928,700,000] = 0.8528

Capital structure weights of Debt = [$136,700,000 / $928,700,000] = 0.1472

c. Market values/weigh are always preferred because they reflect the current scenario.

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