Answer:
57 smartphones per day
Explanation:
contribution margin per each smartphone = $132 - $120 = $12
total daily fixed costs = $684
break even point in units = total fixed costs / contribution margin per unit = $684 / $12 = 57 smartphones per day
break even in $ = 57 x $132 = $7,524 total daily sales
g Novak Corp. started the year with $73200 in its Common Stock account and a credit balance in Retained Earnings of $53700. During the year, the company earned net income of $58600, and declared and paid $24400 of dividends. In addition, the company sold additional common stock amounting to $34200. As a result, the balance in retained earnings at the end of the year would be
Answer:
the ending retained earnings balance is $87,900
Explanation:
The computation of the ending retained earnings balance is shown below:
= opening retained earning balance + net income - dividend paid
= $53,700 + $58,600 - $24,400
= $87,900
Hence, the ending retained earnings balance is $87,900
We simply applied the above formula
Golden Eagle Company prepares monthly financial statements for its bank. The November 30 and December 31 adjusted trial balances include the following account information:
30-Nov 31-Dec
debit   credit debit credit
supplies $2,000 $3,500
prepaid Insurance $8,000 $6,000
salaries payable $11,000 $16,000
unearned revenue $3,000 $1,500
The following information also is known:
a. Purchases of supplies during December total $3,500.
b. Supplies on hand at the end of December equal $3,000.
c. No insurance payments are made in December.
d. Insurance cost is $1,500 per month.
e. November salaries payable of $10,000 were paid to employees in December. Additional salaries for December owed at the end of the year are $15,000. On November 1, a tenant paid Golden Eagle $3,000 in advance rent for the period November through January, and Deferred Revenue was credited for the entire amount.
Required:
Show the adjusting entries that were made for supplies, prepaid insurance, salaries payable, and unearned revenue on December 31.
Answer:
Golden Eagle Company
Adjusting Journal Entries:
a. Debit Supplies $3,500
Credit Cash $3,500
To record the purchase of supplies during December.
b. Debit Supplies Expense $2,500
Credit Supplies $2,500
To record the used supplies for the month.
d. Debit Insurance Expense $1,500
Credit Prepaid Insurance $1,500
To record expired insurance expense for the month.
e. Debit Salaries Payable $10,000
Credit Cash $10,000
To record the payment of salary arrears.
f. Debit Salaries Expense $15,000
Credit Salaries Payable $15,000
To record unpaid salaries for the month.
g. Debit Unearned Revenue $1,000
Credit Earned Revenue $1,000
To record earned revenue for the month.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Golden Eagle Company
Adjusted Trial Balances as of November 30 and December 31 (Partial):
30-Nov 31-Dec
Debit Credit Debit Credit
supplies $2,000 $3,500
prepaid Insurance $8,000 $6,000
salaries payable $11,000 $16,000
unearned revenue $3,000 $1,500
Adjusting Entries for Supplies, Prepaid Insurance, Salaries Payable and Unearned Revenue on December 31:
a. Supplies $3,500 Cash $3,500
b. Supplies Expense $2,500 Supplies $2,500
d. Insurance Expense $1,500 Prepaid Insurance $1,500
e. Salaries Payable $10,000 Cash $10,000
f. Salaries Expense $15,000 Salaries Payable $15,000
g. Unearned Revenue $1,000 Earned Revenue $1,000
From the ledger balances given below, prepare a trial balance for the Whispering Winds Corp. at June 30, 2019. All account balances are normal.
Accounts Payable $8,300, Cash $7,700
Common Stock $22,500 Dividends $2,100
Equipment $18,200 Service Revenue $7,300
Accounts Receivable $4,300 Salaries and Wages Expense $3,50
Rent Expense $2,300.
Answer:
TRIAL BALANCE WHISPERING WINDS CORP JUNE 30 2019
Account Debit Credit
Accounts Payable $8,300
Cash $7,700
Common Stock $22,500
Dividends $2,100
Equipment $18,200
Service Revenue $7,300
Accounts Receivable $4,300
Salaries / Wages Expense $3,500
Rent Expense $2,300
$38,100 $38,100
Assets, Expenses, and Costs are debit accounts, while equity, liabilities and income are credit accounts.
The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fiscal year-end for Nelson Company.
NELSON COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2017
Debit Credit
Cash $8,150
Merchandise inventory 14,500
Store supplies 5,500
Prepaid insurance 2,600
Store equipment 42,800
Accumulated depreciation—Store equipment $17,850
Accounts payable 16,000
J. Nelson, Capital 18,000
J. Nelson, Withdrawals 2,100
Sales 114,550
Sales discounts 1,850
Sales returns and allowances 2,000
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Depreciation expense—Store equipment 0
Salaries expense 27,200
Insurance expense 0
Rent expense 12,000
Store supplies expense 0
Advertising expense 9,700
Totals $166,400 $166,400
Rent expense and salaries expense are equally divided between selling activities and general and administrative activities. Nelson Company uses a perpetual inventory system.
Additional Information:
Store supplies still available at fiscal year-end amount to $2,800.
Expired insurance, an administrative expense, is $1,650 for the fiscal year.
Depreciation expense on store equipment, a selling expense, is $1,625 for the fiscal year.
To estimate shrinkage, a physical count of ending merchandise inventory is taken. It shows $10,800 of inventory is still available at fiscal year-end.
Required:
a. Using the above information prepare adjusting journal entries:
b. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for fiscal year 2017.
c. Prepare a single-step income statement for fiscal year 2017.
d. Compute the current ratio, acid-test ratio, and gross margin ratio as of January 31, 2017.
Answer:
Nelson Company
a. Adjusting Journal Entries:
Debit Supplies Expense $2,700
Credit Supplies $2,700
To record supplies expense.
Debit Insurance Expense $1,650
Credit Prepaid Insurance $1,650
To record insurance expense.
Debit Depreciation Expense $1,625
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $1,625
To record depreciation expense.
b. Multi-step Income Statement for the year ended January 31, 2017:
Sales $114,550
Sales returns and allowances 2,000
Net Sales 112,550
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Inventory Shrinkage 3,700 41,700
Gross profit $70,850
Depreciation expense- Store 1,625
Sales discounts 1,850
Salaries expense 13,600
Rent expense 6,000
Store supplies expense 2,700
Advertising expense 9,700
Total selling expenses $35,475
Administrative Expenses:
Salaries expense 13,600
Insurance expense 1,650
Rent expense 6,000
Total administrative expenses $21,250 $56,725
Net Income $14,125
c. Single-step Income Statement for the year ended January 31, 2017:
Sales $114,550
Sales discounts 1,850
Sales returns and allowances 2,000
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Inventory Shrinkage 3,700
Depreciation expense- Store 1,625
Salaries expense 27,200
Rent expense 12,000
Store supplies expense 2,700
Advertising expense 9,700
Insurance expense 1,650 $100,425
Net Income $14,125
d. Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities
= $22,700/$16,000
= 1.42
Acid-test ratio = (Current assets - Inventory)/Current Liabilities
= ($22,700 -10,800)/$16,000
= 0.74
Gross margin ratio = Gross profit/Net Sales = $70,850/112,550 * 100
= 63%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
NELSON COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2017
Debit Credit
Cash $8,150
Merchandise inventory 14,500
Store supplies 5,500
Prepaid insurance 2,600
Store equipment 42,800
Accumulated depreciation -Store equipment $17,850
Accounts payable 16,000
J. Nelson, Capital 18,000
J. Nelson, Withdrawals 2,100
Sales 114,550
Sales discounts 1,850
Sales returns and allowances 2,000
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Depreciation expense- Store equipment 0
Salaries expense 27,200
Insurance expense 0
Rent expense 12,000
Store supplies expense 2,700
Advertising expense 9,700
Totals $166,400 $166,400
Adjustments:
Supplies Expense $2,700 Supplies $2,700
Insurance Expense $1,650 Prepaid Insurance $1,650
Depreciation Expense $1,625 Accumulated Depreciation $1,625
NELSON COMPANY
Adjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2017
Debit Credit
Cash $8,150
Merchandise inventory 10,800
Store supplies 2,800
Prepaid insurance 950
Store equipment 42,800
Accumulated depreciation -Store equipment $19,475
Accounts payable 16,000
J. Nelson, Capital 18,000
J. Nelson, Withdrawals 2,100
Sales 114,550
Sales discounts 1,850
Sales returns and allowances 2,000
Cost of goods sold 38,000
Inventory Shrinkage 3,700
Depreciation expense- Store 1,625
Salaries expense 27,200
Insurance expense 1,650
Rent expense 12,000
Store supplies expense 2,700
Advertising expense 9,700
Totals $168,025 $168,025
Current Assets:
Cash $8,150
Merchandise inventory 10,800
Store supplies 2,800
Prepaid insurance 950
Total current assets = $22,700
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable 16,000
TheThe economic analysis of minimum wage involves both normative and positive analysis. Consider the following consequences of a minimum wage: a. The minimum wage law causes unemployment. b. Unemployment would be lower without a minimum wage law. c. Minimum wage laws benefit some workers and harm others. d. The minimum wage should be more than $7.25 per hour. economic analysis of minimum wage involves both normative and positive analysis. Consider the following consequences of a minimum wage:
Answer:
a. The minimum wage law causes unemployment. - Positive statement
This is a positive statement because it describes a factual statement about minimum wage. It does not say whether minimum wage is a good thing or not, even if the inherent quality of the statement can be somewhat inferred.
b. Unemployment would be lower without a minimum wage law. - Postive statement.
This is a positive statement for the same reasons as the statement above. Besides, this statement says exactly the opposite as the statement above.
c. Minimum wage laws benefit some workers and harm others. - Positive statement.
This statement is also positive, it does not establish whether minimum wage is a good or a bad, thing, and it also does not recommend any policy regarding minimum wage.
d. The minimum wage should be more than $7.25 per hour. - Normative statement.
This above is a normative statement. It clearly establishes a preference when it comes to minimum wage, and recommends a public policy according to it: $7.25 per hour.
What insurance related issues are currently being prioritized in Tennessee
Answer:politics
Explanation:
Politics is the insurance related issues are currently being prioritized in Tennessee.
What is insurance issue?Political conspiracies can occasionally have an impact on the premiums that must be paid, the results of risk analyses, and the required payments for damages and compensation. These are some of the biggest issues that insurance companies face. Among them are incompetence in management, unstable economy, a lack of mutual trust, and rivalry.
In an insurance agreement, the insurer is responsible for covering a party's losses due to specific calamities or risks. It protects the insured person's or their family's finances from loss. There are several different types of insurance coverage. Life, health, homeowners, and vehicle insurance are the most common varieties.
Next, we take a closer look at the three most important insurance subcategories: life, liability, and property.
Thus, it is Politics.
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Transactions Concrete Consulting Co. has the following accounts in its ledger: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies; Office Equipment; Accounts Payable; Jason Payne, Capital; Jason Payne, Drawing; Fees Earned; Rent Expense; Advertising Expense; Utilities Expense; Miscellaneous Expense.
Transactions:
Oct. 1 Paid rent for the month, $2,800.
3 Paid advertising expense, $525.
5 Paid cash for supplies, $1,250.
6 Purchased office equipment on account, $9,300.
10 Received cash from customers on account, $16,600.
15 Paid creditors on account, $3,720.
27 Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $590.
30 Paid telephone bill (utility expense) for the month, $275.
31 Fees earned and billed to customers for the month, $50,160.
31 Paid electricity bill (utility expense) for the month, $830.
31 Withdrew cash for personal use, $1,700.
Journalize the following selected transactions for October 2019.
Answer:
Oct 1
Rent expense Dr. $2800
Cash Cr. $2800
(To record entry for payment of rent for month)
Oct 3
Advertising expenses Dr. $525
Cash Cr. $525
(To record entry for Advertising expenses)
Oct 5
Supplies Dr. $1250
Cash Cr. $1250
(To record entry for purchase of supplies)
Oct 6
Office equipment Dr. $9300
Accounts Payable Cr. $9300
(To record purchase of office equipment on account)
Oct 10
Cash Dr. $16600
Accounts Receivable Cr. $16600
(To record cash received from customers on account)
Oct 15
Accounts payable Dr. $3720
Cash Cr. $3720
(To record payment made to creditors)
Oct 27
Miscellaneous expenses Dr. $590
Cash Cr. $590
(To record repair expense of office equipment)
Oct 30
Telephone expense Dr. $275
Cash Cr. $275
(To record payment made for telephone bill)
Oct 31
Accounts receivables Dr. $50160
Service fees Cr. $50160
(To record fees earned )
Oct 31
Utility expense Dr. $830
Cash CR $830
(To record payment made for electricity bill)
Oct 31
Personal use Dr. $1700
Cash Cr. $1700
(To record payment of dividend)
In the FASB ASC, Sections are standardized across all Subtopics. For example, Section 20 will be the Glossary section in every Subtopic. Match the Section number with the appropriate description of the Section below. (Note: Not all Section numbers have been included, and not all of the descriptions will be used.)
- 05 - 25 - 30 - 35 - 50 - 65
A. Scope and Scope Exceptions
B. Recognition
C. Subsequent Measurement
D. Initial Measurement
E. XBRL Elements
F. Disclosure
G. Transition and Open Effective Date Information
H. Overview and Background
I. Implementation Guidance and Illustrations
J. Measurement
Answer:
A. 25
B. 50
C.05
D. 25
E. 30
F. 65
G. 35
H. 05
I. 25
J. 05
Explanation:
FASB is Financial Accounting Standard Board which reviews the standards and monitors its implementation after their issuance. The main purpose of FASB is to improve the financial accounting standards. It is single source of authoritative generally accepted accounting practices.
Santa Fe Corporation manufactured inventory in the United States and sold the inventory to customers in Mexico. Gross profit from the sale of the inventory was $247,000. Title to the inventory passed FOB: shipping point. How much of the gross profit is treated as foreign source income for purposes of computing the corporation's foreign tax credit in the current year
Answer: $0
Explanation:
FOB Shipping point means that the title passes to the buyers at the shipping point which in this case is the United States, the sale can be said to have occurred in the United States.
There will therefore be no foreign trade tax credit because the income from this transaction will be treated as having been earned in the United States (U.S. source income).
At the end of its most recent accounting period, Hinch Corporation had a balance of Accounts Receivable of $725,000 and a credit balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $4,800. An aging of Accounts Receivable performed at the end of that period determined that the balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts should be $31,400. The adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense should include which of the following:
a. Debit to Bad Debts Expense of $26,600
b. Credit to Bad Debts Expense of $31,400
c. Debit to Bad Debts Expense of $36,200
d. Credit to Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $31,400
Answer:
a. Debit to Bad Debts Expense of $26,600
Explanation:
The computation of the bad debt expense is shown below:
= Allowance for uncollectible accounts - credit balance of allowance for uncollectible accounts
= $31,400 - $4,800
= $26,600
Hence, the first option is correct
On January 2, 2020, Riverbed Company sells production equipment to Fargo Inc. for $46,000. Riverbed includes a 2-year assurance warranty service with the sale of all its equipment. The customer receives and pays for the equipment on January 2, 2020. During 2020, Riverbed incurs costs related to warranties of $900. At December 31, 2020, Riverbed estimates that $690 of warranty costs will be incurred in the second year of the warranty.
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction on January 2, 2020, and on December 31, 2020.
b. Repeat the requirements for (a), assuming that in addition to the assurance warranty.
Answer:
A. Jan 2,2020
Dr Cash $46,000
Cr Sales Revenue $46,000
During 2020
Dr Warranty expenses $900
Cr Cash $900
Dec 31,2020
Dr Warranty expense $690
Cr Accrued warranty liability $690
B. Jan 2,2020
Dr Cash $46,760
Cr Sales revenue $46,000
Cr Unearned warranty expense $760
During 2020
Dr Warranty expenses $900
Cr Cash $900
Dec 31,2020
Dr Warranty expense $690
Cr Accrued warranty liability $690
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record this transaction on January 2, 2020, and on December 31, 2020
Jan 2,2020
Dr Cash $46,000
Cr Sales Revenue $46,000
(Being to record sale of equipment)
During 2020
Dr Warranty expenses $900
Cr Cash $900
(Being to record warranty expense)
Dec 31,2020
Dr Warranty expense $690
Cr Accrued warranty liability $690
(Being to record warranty liability)
B. Preparation of the Journal entry to Repeat the requirements for (a)
Jan 2,2020
Dr Cash $46,760
($46,000+$760)
Cr Sales revenue $46,000
Cr Unearned warranty expense $760
(Being to record sale of equipment and extended warranty)
During 2020
Dr Warranty expenses $900
Cr Cash $900
(Being to record warranty expense)
Dec 31,2020
Dr Warranty expense $690
Cr Accrued warranty liability $690
(Being to record warranty liability)
The three dates related to a cash dividend include which of the following:
a. Date of declaration
b. Date of payment
c. Date of issuance
d. Date of record
e. Date of payable
Answer: a. Date of declaration
b. Date of payment
d. Date of record
Explanation:
The three dates that are related to a cash dividend are:
Date of declaration - This is the date that a particular company is being binded to pay its dividend.
Date of payment - This simply means the date when dividend is paid to the stockholders.
Date of record - This is the date for the identification of recipients.
Use the following information to answer the questions:
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash 14,000 Accounts payable 17,000
Marketable securities 4,000 Notes payable 8,000
Accounts receivable 10,000 Current liabilities 25,000
Inventory 39,000 Long-term debt 80,000
Current assets 67,000 Total liabilities 105,000
Machines 42,000 Paid-in capital 30,000
Real estate 60,000 Retained earnings 34,000
Net fixed assets 102,000 Equity 64,000
Total assets 169,000 Total liab. & equity 169,000
Sales 330,000
Operating expenses 297,000
Depreciation 25,000
EBIT 8,000
Interest 5,000
Taxable income 3,000
Taxes 990
Net income 2010
There are 8,200 shares outstanding, each currently trading for $5.65.
Required:
a. What are earnings per share?
b. What is the book value per share?
Answer:
a. Earnings per share = $0.25
b. The book value per share = $7.80
Explanation:
Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash 14,000 Accounts payable 17,000
Marketable securities 4,000 Notes payable 8,000
Accounts receivable 10,000 Current liabilities 25,000
Inventory 39,000 Long-term debt 80,000
Current assets 67,000 Total liabilities 105,000
Machines 42,000 Paid-in capital 30,000
Real estate 60,000 Retained earnings 34,000
Net fixed assets 102,000 Equity 64,000
Total assets 169,000 Total liab. & equity 169,000
Income Statement
Sales 330,000
Operating expenses 297,000
Depreciation 25,000
EBIT 8,000
Interest 5,000
Taxable income 3,000
Taxes 990
Net income 2,010
Outstanding shares = 8,200
Market price of shares = $5.65
Earnings per share = 2,010/8,200 = $0.25
Book value per share = (Assets - Liabilities)Equity/8,200
= ($169,000 - 105,000)/8,200 = $7.80
b) The earnings per share is a financial measure of the how much is generated in net income for each share. The book value per share measures the equity value per share.
Staley Co. manufactures computer monitors. The following is a summary of its basic cost and revenue data: Per Unit Percent Sales price $525 100 Variable costs 300 57 Unit contribution margin $225 43 Assume that Staley Co. is currently selling 500 computer monitors per month and monthly fixed costs are $75,000. Staley Co.'s margin of safety ratio (MOS%) if 500 units are sold would be (round intermediate calculation up to nearest whole number of units): Group of answer choices 33.2%. 20.5%. 17.7%. 19.5%. 23.7%.
Answer:
36%
Explanation:
Calculation for what Staley Co.'s margin of safety ratio (MOS%) if 500 units are sold would be
First step is to calculate the Break even point units using this formula
Break even point units =( Fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit)
Let plug in the formula
Break even point units= ($75,000 / $225)
Break even point units= 320 units
Second step is to calculate the Margin of safety sales in units using this formula
Margin of safety sales in units = Actual sales units - Break even sales units
Let plug in the formula
Margin of safety sales in units = 500 - 320
Margin of safety sales in units= 180
Now let calculate Margin of safety ratio using this formula
Margin of safety ratio = ( margin of safety units / Actual sales units) *100
Let plug in the formula
Margin of safety ratio= (180 / 500 ) *100
Margin of safety ratio= 36%
Therefore Staley Co.'s margin of safety ratio (MOS%) if 500 units are sold would be 36%
Steelweld, a car parts manufacturer, pays employees a higher hourly rate as they learn to master more parts of the work process. Employees earn $10 per hour when they are hired and they can earn up to $20 per hour if they master all 12 work units in the production process. What is most likely a benefit Steelweld is trying to achieve with this reward system?
Answer:
The improvement of workforce flexibility
Explanation:
The work force flexibility may be defined as the strategy of the responding to changing circumstances as well as expectations. It lays emphasizes on the flexibility and the willingness to adapt to change. The employees who approach their work with a flexible mindset are highly valued by the employers.
In the context, Steelweld company pays their employees at a higher hourly rate when they learn to master more work skills. The employees are paid much higher when they master all the 12 work units than they were hired. By doing this, the Steelweld company is trying to benefit and improve the workforce flexibility in their company.
5. It is April 19, 2012 and you suddenly remember that your credit card bill
is due the next day. You have the money in your checking account to pay
the bill in full. The mailing address for the credit card company is a few
thousand miles away so you assume that it will take a few days for your
check to arrive. What should you do?
Answer: Take a picture of the check and email it to the company's address.
Based on the information, what should you do is Access your credit card account online to see if they have online options available that will get the payment to them by April 20th. Thus the correct option is B.
What is a credit card?A credit card is said to be a type of plastic money that allows an individual to purchase goods on credit and pay back the amount later on some specified rate of interest being charged on it.
In order to avoid excessive spending, one should keep in mind that if a credit card debt is left unpaid at the end of the credit limit, interest will be imposed on the remaining balance.
Paying late fees results in unneeded costs, thus it's wiser to Check your credit card account online to see if there are any online solutions that will allow you to send the payment by April 20th without incurring any additional payment fees.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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The complete question is Probably
It is April 19, 2012 and you suddenly remember that your credit card bill is due the next day. You have the money in your checking account to pay the bill in full. The mailing address for the credit card company is a few thousand miles away so you assume that it will take a few days for your check to arrive. What should you do?
answer choices
Take the letter to the post office to get it postmarked on or before April 20th since that will be fine with the credit card company.
Access your credit card account online to see if they have online options available that will get the payment to them by April 20th.
Send the check to your credit card company through your bank’s bill pay service which guarantees 48 hour delivery.
Call the credit card company to tell them you will be late with your payment.
If Black Diamond has teams of employees working on projects from nations around the world with varying cultural backgrounds and differing outdoor interests, then this is an example of:
a. Generational differences
b. Surface-level diversity
c. Stereotypes
d. Deep-level diversity
Use your knowledge of the different organizational concepts to classify each of the following statements.
If Black Diamond were to have different contracts for its workers such that some people are paid $15.10 an hour and others are paid $9.25 an hour to perform the same job then this would be an example of:______
Answer:
d. Deep-level diversity
Explanation:
The term diversity includes the differences that are possessed by the individuals and that distinguishes them from each other. The variation in physical attributes, beliefs, nationality, religion and other such aspects helps in building what is termed to be diversity.
Deep-level diversity is characterized with the attributes that are non-observable. The beliefs, ideas, values and religion are the attributes of deep-level diversity.
According to the given excerpt, the cultural backgrounds and outdoor interests are the aspects that are unobservable and therefore grouped under deep-level diversity.
A company owns a 5-year old turret lathe that has a book value of $25,000. The present market value for the lathe is $16,000. The expected decline in market value is $2,000/year to a minimum market value of $4000. maintenance plus operating costs for the lathe equal $4,200/year. A new turret lathe can be purchased for $45,000 and will have an expected life of 8 years. The market value for the turret lathe is expected to equal $45,000(0.70)k at the end of year k. Annual maintenance and operating cost is expected to equal $1,600.
Based on a 12% before-tax MARR, should the old lathe be replaced now? Use an equivalent uniform annual cost comparison, a planning horizon of 7 years, and the cash flow approach.
Answer:
old lathe should not be replaced now
Explanation:
Using MARR of 12%
Price decline of 2000 per year ; salvage value = (present market value - does cline per year)
Present market value of old lathe = $16000
Opening market value at year end = (16000 * 1.12) = 17920
Add: Maintainace plus operating cost = $4200 / year
Salvage value = 16000 - 2000 = 14000
Annual cost : (Opening market value + operating cost - salvage value)
Annual cost :
Year 1 = (17920 + 4200 - 14000) = 8120
Year 2:
Opening market value at year end = (14000 * 1.12) = 15680
Salvage value = (14000 - 2000) = 12000
Annual cost :
Year 1 = (15680 + 4200 - 12000) = 7880
Year 3:
Opening market value at year end = (12000 * 1.12) = 13440
Salvage value = (12000 - 2000) = 10000
Annual cost :
Year 1 = (13440 + 4200 - 10000) = 7640
Year 4:
Opening market value at year end = (10000 * 1.12) = 11200
Salvage value = (10000 - 2000) = 8000
Annual cost :
Year 1 = (11200 + 4200 - 8000) = 7400
New machine :
Opening market value of year end = (45000 * 1.12) = 50,400
Add : Maintenance plus Operating expense = $1600
Salvage value = 45000 * 0.7 = 31500
Annual cost :
50400 + 1600 - 31500
= 20500
New machine has a far greater annual cost thb the old, hence the old machine should still be used for now.
Orange, Inc. has identified the following cost drivers for its expected overhead costs for the year:
Overhead Item Expected Cost Cost Driver Expected Quantity
Setup costs $50,000 Number of setups 250
Ordering costs 30,000 Number of orders 1,500
Maintenance 100,000 Machine hours 2,000
Power 20,000 Kilowatt hours 4,000
Total Overhead $200,000
Total direct labor hours budgeted = 2,000 hours.
The following actual data applies to one of the products completed during the year:
Direct materials $5,000 Number of setups 5
Direct labor $3,000 Number of orders 50
Units completed 100 Machine hours 50
Direct labor hours 100 Kilowatt hours 500
If Orange, Inc. uses direct labor hours to assign overhead, the unit product cost for Product X will be:
a. $70.00.
b. $60.00.
c. $180.00.
d. $90.00.
e. $80.00
Answer:
Unit product cost is $130
Explanation:
The computation of the unit product cost for product X is given below;
Direct material per unit (5,000 ÷ 100) $50
Direct labor per unit (3,000 ÷ 100) $30
Manufacturing overhead ($200,000 ÷ 2,000) × 50 ÷ 100 $50
Unit product cost is $130
This is the correct answer but the same is not provided in the given options
Bailey Corporation began business on January 2, 2019, with five employees. Its sick leave and vacation policy follow: Each employee is allowed 8 days of sick leave each year and one day of paid vacation leave for each month worked. The accrued vacation cannot be taken until the employee has been with the company 1 year. The sick leave, if not used accumulates to an 18- day maximum. The vacation leave accumulates for 5 years, but at any time the employee may request compensation in lieu of taking paid vacation leave. The company records its liability for both compensated absences on a quarterly basis. The daily gross wages for each employee are $180. Instructions: 1. Prepare the journal entries to record the compensated absences for the first quarter of 2019. Three sick days were used by employees in the first quarter. 2. Prepare a partial interim balance sheet showing the liability balances for compensated absences at March 31, 2019.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Given Data:
Business Began on = 2, January, 2019
Number of employees = 5
Sick leaves and vacation Policy:
Allowed Sick Leaves for each employee = 8 days/year
Paid Leave = 1 day/Month worked
Accrued Vacation condition = Worked for company for at least 1 year
Sick leaves if not used = 18 days accumulated.
Daily Gross Wages = $180 for each employee.
Part 1:
So, we know that,
The company records its liability to compensated absences for both sick leave.
on quarterly basis (5 x 2 = 10 days).
pay per each employ = $180.
The company records its liability to compensated absences for both sick leave.
On quarterly basis = 10 x 180 = $1800.
In a quarter each employee is allowed to avail 3 vacation days, so the total vacations days for 5 employees for a quarter 3 x 5=15 days
gross wage for each employee is $180 per day
for vacation days= 15 x 180= $2700
To record this transaction the journal entry is:
wages expenses $2700
Accumulated wages $2700
Part 2:
The partial interim balance compensation for future absences at March 31, 2019
= $1800 + $2700
= $4500.
Which of the following statements is true? Group of answer choices When you invest money, you are taxed each year on any capital gains even if you do not sell the asset. Both when you invest money, you are taxed each year on any capital gains even if you do not sell the asset and you will be taxed each year that you receive a dividend from an investment are correct. You will be taxed each year that you receive a dividend from an investment. Interest earned on an investment is considered to be tax free until you sell the investment.
Answer:
Interest earned on an investment is considered to be tax free until you sell the investment.
Explanation:
Time Value of Money is Simply know as to the truth or fact that money received today is worth more money received next year or the year after it.
Future Value is the rate or amount of money an investment will grow to over some period of time at some given interest rate. Investment is simply known as the buying or purchase of assets with the aim of increasing future income and interest.
After-tax rate of returns of investments depends on Before-tax rate of return., When investment income and gains are taxed,Taxed annually, e.t.c.
Edith is the owner and manager of a small coffee shop that employs three workers who use the shop’s one coffee machine to make and serve coffee to paying customers. Business has begun to pick up; lines are getting longer every day in her shop. On a busy morning, she sees her baristas scrambling to take orders, get cups, fill coffee from the coffee machine, add cream and sugar, and serve customers in a timely manner. She figures if she hires three more baristas she’ll be able to sell twice as much coffee.Adding more and more workers does not constantly increase production because of _______SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER different productivity levels between various laborers.diminishing marginal costs.diminishing marginal product of labor.substitutes in production.
Answer:
diminishing marginal product of labor.
Explanation:
The diminishing marginal product of labor theory states that as more of a variable production factor is increased there will initially be an increase in production.
However as more of the variable factor is added increase in production reduces until increase in variable factor results in decrease in production.
In the given scenario where Edith employs 3 baristas, an increase to 6 may yield lower productivity per unit of employee added
Is anyone good at introduction to business?
Answer:
Yeah I'm good with business too
Explanation:
Each of the following is a characteristic of a defined benefit retirement plan EXCEPT: Question 3 options: The plan assigns the risk of pre-retirement inflation, investment performance, and adequacy of retirement income to the employee. The plan specifies the benefit an employee receives at retirement. The plan has less predictable costs as compared to defined contribution plans. The law specifies the maximum allowable benefit payable from the plan is equal to the lesser of 100% of salary or $230,000 (2020) per year currently
Answer:
Each of the following is a characteristic of a defined benefit retirement plan EXCEPT:
The plan assigns the risk of pre-retirement inflation, investment performance, and adequacy of retirement income to the employee.
Explanation:
No. With a defined benefit retirement plan, the risk of pre-retirement inflation, investment performance, and adequacy of retirement income is never assigned to the employee. Instead, the employer bears this risk. The defined benefit plan always specifies the benefit to which an employee is entitled to at retirement. It also demands that the employee must work for a certain defined period to be entitled to this benefit. By its nature, the defined benefit plan provides a fixed and pre-established benefit for employees. This is why it is preferred by employees.
Item4 eBookPrintReferencesCheck my workCheck My Work button is now disabledItem 4 Lanson Corporation Co.'s trial balance included the following account balances at December 31, 2021: Accounts payable $25,200 Bonds payable, due 2030 24,600 Salaries payable 16,400 Notes payable, due 2022 21,100 Notes payable, due 2026 40,300 What amount should be included in the current liabilities section of Lanson's December 31, 2021, balance sheet
Answer:
$41,600
Explanation:
Calculation for What amount should be included in the current liabilities section of Lanson's December 31, 2021, balance sheet
Accounts payable $25,200
Add Salaries payable $16,400
December 31, 2021, balance sheet current liabilities $41,600
($25,200+$16,400)
Therefore the amount that should be included in the current liabilities section of Lanson's December 31, 2021, balance sheet will be $41,600
Mutual interdependence occurs when
a. all firms in an industry are affected by the same macro economic conditions, such as a recession, inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, etc.
b. the actions of firms are independent of each other.
c. the actions of one firm in an industry are easily recognized and perhaps copied by others.
d. monopolists recognize that they must face eventual competition in the long run.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Mutual interdepence means that action of one firm is seen and copied by others.
Total and unit cost, decision making. Gayle’s Glassworks makes glass flanges for scientific use. Materials cost $1 per flange, and the glass blowers are paid a wage rate of $28 per hour. A glass blower blows 10 flanges per hour. Fixed manufacturing costs for flanges are $28,000 per period. Period (nonmanufacturing) costs associated with flanges are $10,000 per period and are fixed.
1. Graph the fixed, variable, and total manufacturing cost for flanges, using units (number of flanges) on the x-axis.2. Assume Gayle’s Glassworks manufactures and sells 5,000 flanges this period. Its competitor, Flora’s Flasks, sells flanges for $10 each. Can Gayle sell below Flora’s price and still make a profit on the flanges?3. How would your answer to requirement 2 differ if Gayle’s Glassworks made and sold 10,000 flanges this period? Why? What does this indicate about the use of unit cost in decision making?
Answer:
1. this is a graph. i have added it as an attachment
2. gayles glass work cannot sell below floras flask and still make profit.
3. here gayles glasswork can sell below floras flask and still make profit. unit cost helps in decision making concerning selling price and profit
Explanation:
1. please check the attachment for the graph. we have number of flanges on the x axis of the graph and costs of manufacturing on the y axis.
2. 10 flanges at $1 + $28/hr
= $38
the variable cost for manufacturing per unit of flange = 38/10 = $3.8
[tex]total cost per flange = (3.8 +\frac{28000}{5000} )+\frac{10000}{5000}[/tex]
= $11.40
so if Gayle's should manufacture and sell 5000 flanges, it would have total cost per flange as 11.40 dollars. while floras flask has 10 dollars per flask. Gayle's glasswork should not sell below 10 dollars as it would not be able to make profit.
3. If gayles glasswork sold and made 10000 flanges this period
[tex]total cost per flange=[3.80+\frac{28000}{10000} ]+\frac{10000}{10000}[/tex]
= $7.60
the selling price of flora flask is = 10 dollars with Gayle's = 7.60 dollars. Gayle's can make profit by keeping selling price less than flora flask. therefore Gayle can make profit by selling below flora flask.
What does this indicate about the use of unit cost in decision making?
we saw how unit cost fell fro 11.40 dollars to 7.6 dollars as fixed and period costs remained unchanged, not withstanding the number of units that was being manufactured. this shows that unit cost plays a great role in decision making concerning selling price, profit as well as feasibility of the product.
thank you!
Rivera Company manufactured two products, A and B, during April. For purposes of product costing, an overhead rate of $2.00 per direct-labor hour was used, based on budgeted annual factory overhead of $500,000 and 250,000 budgeted annual direct-labor hours, as follows:
Budgeted Overhead Budgeted Hours
Department 1 $300,000 200,000
Department 2 200,000 50,000
$500,000 250,000
The number of labor hours required to manufacture each of these products was:
Product A Product B
In Department 1 3 1
In Department 2 1 3
Total 4 4
During April, production units for products A and B were 1,000 and 3,000, respectively.
Required:
a. Using a plantwide overhead rate, what are total overhead costs assigned to products A and B, respectively?
b. Using departmental overhead rates, what are total overhead costs assigned to products A and B, respectively?
c. Assume that materials and labor costs per unit of Product B are $10 and that the selling price is established by adding 40% of total costs to cover profit and selling and administrative expenses.What difference in selling price would result from the use of departmental overhead rates?
Solution :
a). The assigned total cost is :
[tex]$A =\$ \ 8000$[/tex]
[tex]$B =\$ \ 24,000$[/tex]
Total overheads $ 500,000
Total hours 250,000
Plantwide overhead rate $ 2
Cost assigned to :
A ( 2 x 4 x 1000) $ 8,000
B ( 2 x 4 x 3000) $ 24,000
b). Department 1 Department 2
Overheads $ 300,000 $ 200,000
Hours 200,000 50,000
Overhead rate $ 1.50 $ 4.00
Overheads for the product A $ 8,500
(1.5 x 3 + 4 x 1) x 1000
Overheads for the product B $ 40,500
(1.5 x 3 + 4 x 1) x 3000
c). Plant wide Departmental
material and labor $ 10 $ 10
overheads $ 8 $ 13.50
Total $ 18.00 $ 23.50
Add: profit $ 7.20 $ 9.40
Selling price $ 25.20 $ 32.90
The difference $ 7.70
Therefore, the increase in the selling price = $ 7.70
Melissa is conducting a survey of our classmates because our teacher wants the class to learn more about hygiene habits Melissa House develop a list of 10 questions
A company’s January 1, 2014 balance sheet reported total assets of $120,000 and total liabilities of $40,000. During January 2014, the following transactions occurred: (A) the company issued stock and collected cash totaling $30,000; (B) the company paid an account payable of $6,000; (C) the company purchased supplies for $1,000 with cash; (D) the company purchased land for $60,000 paying $10,000 with cash and signing a note payable for the balance. What is total stockholders’ equity after the transactions above?
A. $30,000.
B. $110,000.
C. $80,000.
D. $194,000.
Answer:
B. $110,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the total stockholders equity
First step is to calculate the Beginning equity
Beginning equity = $120,000 − $40,000
Beginning equity = $80,000.
Now let calculate the stockholders' equity
Stockholders' equity = $80,000 + $30,000
Stockholders' equity = $110,000
Therefore the total stockholders equity will be $110,000
