Scientists have changed the model of the atom as they have gathered new evidence. One of the atomic models is shown below.

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete, The complete question is;

Scientists have changed the model of the atom as they have gathered new evidence. One of the atomic models is shown below. What experimental evidence led to the development of this atomic model from the one before it?

Answer:

A few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back.

Explanation:

This model of the atom was proposed by Ernest Rutherford and was called the planetary model of the atom.

This model is based on an experiment using a gold foil on which alpha particles were focused. Most of the alpha particles passed through the foil. Some of the alpha particles were scattered at large angles and a few seemed to bounce back.

This led to the conclusion that the atom has a massive positive core around which electrons move as planets move around the sun.

Answer 2

Answer:

It is A

Explanation:


Related Questions

Choose the formula for calculating percent composition.

Answers

Answer:

The equation for percent composition is (mass of element/molecular mass) x 100.

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how does a allergy develop?


PLEASE HELP!

Answers

Allergies arise when a foreign material such as pollen, bee venom or pet dander responds to your immune system or a food that in most people does not cause a reaction. Substances known as antibodies are formed by your immune system.

Answer: im not fully sure but from what i rememeber Allergies develop when your immune system mistakenly identifies a thing such as pollen, mold or food as harmful then your body reacts to it

Explanation:

Look carefully at the list of objects and order
them from smallest to largest.
ant
atom
cell
dust particle
ping pong ball
Explain why you have them in this order. Be sure
to use a 5 complete thoughts.
:

Answers

Answer:

Atom, cell, dust particle, ant, ping pong ball

Explanation:

Firstly, atoms make up all matter, including each of the items on that list. The only things smaller than atoms are the parts of the atom itself, protons, neutrons and electrons. Because none of those are on that list, atoms have to be the smallest. Next smallest is the cell. Cells are made up of atoms, but they also in part make up dust. You can see a dust particle with the naked eye, but in order to see a cell you must use a microscope. Thus, cells are smaller than dust particles. Next is an ant. Obviously, an ant is bigger than a speck of dust, and is made up of cells and atoms. Lastly all you have is the ping pong ball, which is much larger than the rest of the items. Hope this helps!

All matter, including each thing on the list, is made up of atoms. The protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up an atom are the only particles smaller than atoms.

Thus,  Atoms must be the tiniest object because none of those are included in that list. The cell is the next smallest. Atoms make up cells, but dust also makes up a portion of them.

A dust particle can be seen with the unaided eye, but a microscope is required to see a cell.

Cells are hence smaller than dust particles. An ant comes next. Of course, an ant is composed of cells and atoms and is larger than a particle of dust.

Thus, All matter, including each thing on the list, is made up of atoms. The protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up an atom are the only particles smaller than atoms.

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What is the proper name for the chemical formula Cl4O5?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon tetraiodide

Explanation:

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Imran did an experiment to see how changing the
surface area of limestone affected the rate at which
it reacts with hydrochloric acid. He timed how long it
took for the reaction to produce 50 cm3 of carbon
dioxide gas. His results are shownin the picture

a) Explain why changing the surface area has the
effect that it does.

b) What must Imran have done to make this
experiment a fair test?

c) Write a word equation for this reaction (limestone
is calcium carbonate).​

Answers

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The purpose of meiosis is to produce

A. Sex cells
B. Body cells
C. DNA

Answers

it’s to produce sex cells

Answer:

A)sex cells

Explanation:

it’s the production of gametes, or sperm and eggs

What property allows objects to be subject to gravity?
friction
mass
inertia
acceleration

Answers

Answer:

Mass

Explanation:

A gas in a piston starts out with a volume of 156 mL, a temperature of 28.1° C, and a pressure of 1.12 atm. If it ends with a volume of 312 mL and a temperature of 87.2° C, what is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

0.67atm is the new pressure of the gas

Explanation:

To find one condition of a gas when pressure, volume and absolute temperature change we must use combined gas law:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Where P is pressure, V is volume and T is absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.

Replacing:

P₁ = 1.12atm

V₁ = 156mL

T₁ = 28.1°C + 273.15K = 301.25K

P₂ = ?

V₂ = 312mL

T₂ = 87.2°C + 273.15 = 360.35K

1.12atm*156mL / 301.25K = P₂*312mL / 360.35K

P₂ = 0.67atm is the new pressure of the gas

9. This type of bond consists of closely packed cations and loosely held valence e- rather than
neutral atoms.
a. lonic
b. Covalent
c. Metallic
d. polyatomic

Answers

The answer would be C metallic.

Is hydrogen bond an attraction between polar molecules

Answers

Answer:

No because if there was an attraction hydrogen would not do it's function

HELP!!!!!!!!
One use of CaCl 2 to salt roads in the winter. The equation that describes the change in freezing point of a solvent due to a solute is T f =i x K f x molality. How much would the freezing point decrease if a 3.23 molal (m) solution were achieved? (K f =1.86^ C/(mol/kg) for water and i = 3 for CaCl 2 )

Answers

Answer:

On contact with ice, calcium chloride forms brine rapidly, which lowers the freezing point of water and melts snow and ice quickly. Calcium chloride forms brine faster than other ice melters because its hygroscopic properties actually cause it to attract moisture from its surroundings

Explanation:

HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU

As stated in the article, “As Sticky as a Gecko . . . but Ten Times Stronger!,” the adhesive the researchers developed sticks best when it is pulled down parallel to the surface. What type of adhesion is this called?

The answer is Shear Adhesion, i just took the test on 21 edge.

Answers

Answer:

shear adhesion

Explanation:

edge

Shear adhesion sticks best when it is pulled down parallel to the surface.

What is shear adhesion?

Shear adhesion is defined as the ability  of tape due to which it resists the static forces which are applied in same plane as in backing.It is usually expressed in terms of time required  by a given weight for an amount of tape to become loose  from a vertical plane.

Molecular weight between two entanglements is the controlling factor of shear adhesion. Shear adhesion is affected by the following parameters which areas follows:

1)Tg of adhesive - Shear adhesion increases as Tg rises up to a certain temperature which is less than the room temperature.

2)  Tan delta  minimum value of adhesive- It is found that shear adhesion improves by an increase in tan delta minimum value.

3)Adhesive polarity- It is an important factor which affects adhesion  such as tack,peel and shear.Adhesion performances are improved by introducing polar ingredients in the formulation.

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Balance the equation:

Answers

Answer:

3SiO2  +  2CaC2 ------>   3Si  +   2CaO  +  2CO2

Explanation:

Convert 6.24 x 10g to standard notation.

Answers

Answer:

3.45 x 10^5

Explanation:

No attempt was made to test sodium with hydrochloric
acid. Why not?

Answers

Answer:

the reaction is violent and quick

Explanation:

A mining crew extracted two different types of minerals from underground. Then, they transferred the same amount of energy into both minerals. Why did mineral A change while mineral B stayed the same? Explain what happened to the molecules of both minerals

Answers

Explanation:

A mining crew extracted two different types of minerals from underground. Then, they transferred the same amount of energy into both minerals. Mineral A changed and mineral B stayed the same phase because mineral B has a stronger molecular attraction than mineral A.

You start with 100mL of 14M HNO3 and 10grams of copper metal. How many moles of the nitrogen dioxide gas will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.316 moles are produced.

Explanation:

We state the redox reaction:

4HNO₃   + Cu   →  Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂ + 2H₂O

We need to determine the limting reactant:

0.1 L . 14 M = 1.4 moles

10 g . 1mol/ 63.54g =0.158 mol

Cu is the limiting reactant. Let's see

4 moles of acid need 1 mol of Cu to react

1.4 moles of acid may react to (4 . 1) / 1.4 = 0.35 moles

We do not have enough Cu.

1 mol of Cu can produce 1 mol of NO₂

Then 0.158 moles will produce, 0.316 moles. (double of moles)

If we see stoichiometry, ratio is 1:2

Match each term to its description. Match Term Definition Excess reactant A) Amount of product predicted to be produced by the given reactants Limiting reactant B) Reactant that can produce more of the product Theoretical yield C) Reactant that can produce a lesser amount of the product

Answers

Answer:

Excess reactant - Reactant that can produce more of the product

Limiting reactant - Reactant that can produce a lesser amount of the product

Theoretical yield - Amount of product predicted to be produced by the given reactants

Explanation:

In every chemical reaction, there is a limiting reactant and there is an excess reactant.

The limiting reactant determines the amount of product obtained. It is the reactant that produces a lesser amount of the product.

The excess reactant is known to be the reactant that produces a greater amount of the product.

The theoretical yield is calculated using the limiting reactant and is the amount of product predicted to be produced by the given reactants.

Why Doesn't The Earth Usually Feel Solar Winds?

Answers

Answer:

When the solar winds approach the Earth, the magnetosphere (part of the Earth's natural magnetic defenses) deflects/repels most of the charged particles and shields our planet's surface from the winds. Sometimes, however, the magnetosphere isn't strong enough to block the Earth from these winds, so they do hit Earth and may cause catastrophic consequences, such as ruin power grids, cut off telecommunications (cell service/calls), etc.

Hope this helps you out! Have a nice day! :)

PLEASE HELP!!!

How many kilograms of chlorine gas is needed to produce 45.0 grams of hydrochloric acid?

Answers

Answer:

43.76 g = 0.04376 Kg

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

H2 + Cl2 --> 2HCl

From the equation;

1 mol of Cl2 produces 2 mol of HCl

Converting to mass;

Mass = Number of mol * Molar mass

Cl2;

Mass = 1 mol * 70.906 g/mol = 70.906 g

HCl;

Mass = 2 mol * 36.458 g/mol = 72.916 g

This means;

70.906 g of Cl2 produces 72.916 g of HCl

x g of Cl2 would produce 45g of HCl

70.906 = 72.916

x = 45

x = 45 * 70.906 / 72.916

x = 43.76g

1 pt
Vanadium (V) is element 23 on the periodic table. A sample contains 2.88x1022 atoms of V. Calculate the amount of V.
1 pt
x mol V
1 pt
Resubmit
Show Approach Hide Tutor Steps

Answers

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describe the three states of matter that are present when snow melts

Answers

Answer:

solid liquid and gas

Explanation:

ice is a solid then it melts to liquid and evaporates into gas

Answer:

Snow is basically water;

ice/snow is solid state

water is liquid state

vapour is gaseous state

Explanation:

Explain why it is often necessary to start a campfire with many pieces of kindling (small pieces of wood) rather than with a few large logs​

Answers

Answer:

It is often necessary to start campfire with many pieces of kindling rather than large logs because it is easier to ignite smaller pieces than larger pieces. Imagine wanting to light up a pile of clothes and a small piece of a shirt. Which ignites faster? The piece of a shirt, because it is smaller and more likely to burn very quickly. Additionally, people criss-cross these tiny pieces of wood to enable more surface area and to allow more oxygen to pass through. As you know, oxygen is necessary for a flame to ignite.

What is the difference between a chemical symbol and a chemical formula?​

Answers

Answer: A chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter designation of an element. Compounds are combinations of two or more elements. A chemical formula is an expression that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements. Many elements have symbols that derive from the Latin name for the element

Which cell organelle controls all cell activities? Group of answer choices B. Nucleus C. Cytoplasm D. Mitochondria A. Cell Membrane E. Cell Wall

Answers


Nucleus is the answer
Your welcome :)

SCIENCE
What is it called when two or more elements are brought together?

A. Solution.
B. Mixture.
C. Chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

C

chemical reaction .

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Chemical reaction.

chemical composition of the gas in LPG cylinder??​

Answers

LPG is composed hydrocarbons containing three or four carbon atoms. The normal components of LPG thus, are propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10). Small concentrations of other hydrocarbons may also be present.

Neon is a noble gas because it is stable non reactive and has ____ valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

8 .....................

20.What do carbon and silicon have in common?

a.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of valence electrons.
b.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of total electrons.
c.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of energy levels.
d.They belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the samenumber of protons.

Answers

The carbon and silicon have in common that they belong to the same column (family), therefore they have the same number of total electrons. So, option B is correct.

What do carbon and silicon have in common?

Carbon's closest analogue is silicon. Silicon and carbon are both tetravalent atoms that primarily form covalent (non-ionic) compounds. However, aside from the fact that both elements "can form four covalent bonds," there is surprisingly little in common between them.

Carbon has an atomic number of 6 and an electronic configuration of 2, 4. Silicon has an atomic number of 14 and an electronic configuration of 2, 8, 4. Because both elements have the same number of valence electrons, they are classified as being in the same group.

Thus, option B is correct.

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How many moles of Na2SO4 can be made with 7.28 mol of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

7.28 mol Na2SO4

Explanation:

Since it is already in moles, all we have to do is use a molar ratio

A molar ratio is the proportions of reactants and products using the balanced equation. When writing a mole ratio, the given information must cross out with the right thing.

7.28 mol H2SO4 * 1 mol Na2SO4/1 H2SO4 = 7.28 mol Na2SO4

*notice how the H2SO4 crosses out

Other Questions
Imran did an experiment to see how changing thesurface area of limestone affected the rate at whichit reacts with hydrochloric acid. He timed how long ittook for the reaction to produce 50 cm3 of carbondioxide gas. His results are shownin the picturea) Explain why changing the surface area has theeffect that it does.b) What must Imran have done to make thisexperiment a fair test?c) Write a word equation for this reaction (limestoneis calcium carbonate). Which of the following relations represent functions? Select all that apply. Suppose a company is currently manufacturing 39 smartphones per day. The variable cost is $120 per smartphone with daily fixed costs totaling $684. What is the least number of smartphones that need to be produced each day in order to sell the smartphones for $132 each and earn a profit? radioImage a) 55 radioImage b) 53 radioImage The amount of time needed to complete a certain roadtrip, t, varies inversely with the speed of a vehicle, s. At a speed of 52 miles per hour, the trip will be complete in 12 hours. How many hours would it take at a speed of 48 miles per hour?Do not include the units in your answer. Can someone please help on fixing my sentence.. my teacher doesnt like the word it used in a sentence and I dont know how to change that. My Sentence:Its not that I am searching for things to do, even though there are times where I do in order to help me avoid things that I actually need to do. Find the equation of direct variation,given that y varies directly with x,and x is 36 when y is 99. Can someone help me on this hw plz Tony Stark has a right triangle with a base of 6 feet and a height of 4 feet. If Dr. Banner were to construct a similar but not congruent right triangle with an area of 108 square feet, what would the dimensions of the Dr. Banner's triangle be? The radius of a parachute is shown below.What is the diameter of the parachute? What is the circumference of the parachute? Triangle PQR has coordinates P (2, 4), Q (-2, 4), R (0,-6).Write the coordinates of the vertices of the image of atriangle after a dilation of 2.5.Select 3 coordinates only.A) P' (5, 10)B) P' (0.8, 1.6)C) Q' (-5, 10)D) Q' (-0.8, 1.6)E) R' (-6,0)F) R' (0, -15) How has IT led globalization What is the surface area? In a tennis tournament, 25% of Sarahs serves were aces. Design a simulation to predict how many aces you expect Sarah to serve out of 50 serves Hudson is selling water bottles at a baseball game to help raise money for new uniforms. Before the game, he buys two cases of 24 water bottles for a total of $18.50. At the game, he sells all of the bottles for $1.25 each. How much profit does Hudson make? Which sentence contains an action verb? a. The old lady was amused. b. Those waffles are cold. c. My hamster is tired. d. Samantha and Stephanie arrived at the party late. PLEASE HELP PLSS IM ON A TIME LIMIT!!! the police officer said "we are entering the area" how do I simplify each expression by combining like terms for this problem-7+13x+2x+8 Helpppp plasss hello Christina wants to buy shirts that cost $17.00 each. If x represents the number of shirts Christina buys, which equation shows the amount of money (M) she will pay for the shirts?