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Work Shown:
Using the periodic table, we see that
1 mole of carbon = 12 grams1 mole of oxygen = 16 gramsThese are approximations and these values are often found underneath the atomic symbol. For example, the atomic weight listed under carbon is roughly 12.011 grams. I'm rounding to 2 sig figs in those numbers listed above.
So 1 mole of CO2 is approximately 12+2*16 = 44 grams. The 2 is there since we have 2 oxygens attached to the carbon atom.
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Since 1 mole of CO2 is 44 grams, we can use that to convert from grams to moles.
11.0 grams of CO2 = (11.0 grams)*(1 mol/44 g) = (11.0/44) mol = 0.250 mol of CO2
In short,
11.0 grams of CO2 = 0.250 mol of CO2
This is approximate.
We don't need to use any of the information in the table.
Answer:
.250
Explanation:
5.
Given: C2H5C1
P1: 951.72 kPa
P2: 362.29 kPa
T1: 653.34 K
Wanted: kelvins?
Answer: The final temperature is 248.7 K
Explanation:
To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Gay lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume.
Mathematically,
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
[tex]P_2\text{ and }T_2[/tex] are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
[tex]P_1=951.72kPa\\T_1=653.34K\\P_2=362.29kPa\\T_2=?[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{951.72}{653.34}=\frac{362.29}{T_2}\\\\T_2=248.7K[/tex]
Thus the final temperature is 248.7 K
The solubility of substance (Z) is 40g/100ml of water at 25°C. A)Can you
make a saturated solution if you add 120 g. of (Z) to 450ml of water at
25°C?
-
can anyone help me?!!!??!?!
Answer:
No, It would be a unsaturated solution
Explanation:
The solubility of a compound gives us information about how a compound may dissolve or not in a determinate solvent.
In this case we have Z, which in 25 °C the solubility of this compound is 40g/100 mL water. This means that if we have 60 g of Z and try to dissolve it in 100 mL of water, only 40 g of Z will solve and the remaining 20 g will be in the water as precipitate or remaining solid.
Now if you just put 40 g of Z in 100 mL water, it will dissolve completely in water, and in this case, we have a saturated solution. A saturated solution is when you dissolve a determinated quantity of a solute in a determinated quantity of solvent, without remaining of solid or excess of solvent.
According to this explanation, we now have 120 g of Z. To make a saturated solution of Z with this quantity, well, let's do math. If 40 g dissolves in 100 mL, then 80 g would be 200 mL and 120 g would have to be 300 mL of water. But in this case, we have 450 mL of water, we have more than 300 mL, an excess of water, so, the 120 g will dissolve but it's dissolved in more than the needed quantity to be a saturated solution, therefore, we have an unsaturated solution of Z (more solvent than the needed).
Hope this helps.
What temperature scale is used in the ideal gas equation?
A. Kelvin
B. Fahrenheit
C. Celcius
D. Doesn't matter
kelvin
hope that helps^^
A chemical reaction that is expected to form 325.0 gof product only forms 123.8 g of product. What is the percent yield of this reaction?
38.1%
61.9%
201.2%
262.5%
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ 38.1 \%}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Percent yield is the ratio of the amount actually produced to how much could theoretically be produced. It is found using this formula:
[tex]\% \ yield = \frac{actual \ yield}{theoretical \ yield} *100[/tex]
For this reaction, the theoretical or expected yield is 325.0 grams. The actual yield is 123.8 grams.
[tex]\% \ yield = \frac{ 123.8 \ g }{325.0 \ g }*100[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]\% \ yield = 0.380923077 *100[/tex]
[tex]\% \ yield = 38.0923077[/tex]
Round to the nearest hundredth. The 9 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 0 to a 1 .
[tex]\% \ yield \approx 38.1[/tex]
The percent yield is about 38.1%
Answer:
38.1%
Explanation:
If the molecular mass of a substance is 7.304 • 10²³ g, find its molar mass.
Answer:
1.213 g/mol
Explanation:
We are given that the molecular mass is 7.304 × 10²³ g.
From avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mole of a substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Thus;
Molar mass = molecular mass/avogadro's number = (7.304 × 10²³)/(6.022 × 10²³) = 1.213 g/mol
1.0 mol of ethanol and 1.0 mol of acetic acid are dissolved in water and kept at 100 °C. The volume of the solution is 250 mL. At equilibrium, 0.25 mol of acetic acid has been consumed in producing ethyl acetate. Calculate Kc at 100 °C for the reaction C2H5OH(aq) + CH3CO2H(aq) CH3CO2C2H5(aq) + H2O(l)
Answer:
Kc = 0.333
Explanation:
First of all we state the equilibrium reaction:
C₂H₅OH(aq) + CH₃CO₂H(aq) ⇄ CH₃CO₂C₂H₅(aq) + H₂O(l)
Initially we start with 1 mol of alcohol and 1 mol of acid. After the reaction goes complete, 0.25 moles of acid have been consumed. As ratio is 1:1, we also consumed 0.25 moles of alcohol. Then, in the product side we finally produced 0.25 moles of water and 0.25 moles of ethyl acetate.
How many moles are available in the reactant side, after the equilibrium?
1 mol - 0.25 moles (that have been reacted) = 0.75 moles.
To determine Kc, we need molar concentrations, so let's see M in products and reactants:
0.75 mol / 0.25 L = 3 M
0.25 mol / 0.25 L = 1 M
We needed to convert 0.250 mL to L → 0.250 mL . 1L/ 1000mL = 0.250 L
Let's determine expression for Kc:
Kc = [H₂O] . [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] / [C₂H₅OH] . [CH₃CO₂H]
1 . 1 / 3 . 3 = 1/9 → 0.333
Why might an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases be a concern? What
might be the effect of an increase? Use the diagram to help you answer.
Answer:
too many greenhouse gases can cause the temperature to increase out of control. ... The increased greenhouse effect is causing changes in our planet that can affect our lives. The major Greenhouse Gas, carbon dioxide, emitted naturally and by the burning of fossil fuels, stays in the atmosphere a long
Effects: By increasing the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, we’re amplifying the planet’s natural greenhouse effect and turning up the dial on global warming.
The atmosphere of the Earth may begin to trap more and more heat if these greenhouse gases are present in excess. Earth warms as a result of this.
What are Greenhouse gases?A greenhouse gas is a gas that produces the greenhouse effect by both absorbing and emitting radiant energy at thermal wavelengths that are infrared. The five main greenhouse gases in the atmosphere of Earth are ozone, carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapour.
Carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxides, and water vapour are examples of greenhouse gases. (A "feedback" is the term used to describe water vapor, which reacts chemically or physically to changes in temperature.) Scientists have found that the warming effect of carbon dioxide contributes to the stabilisation of Earth's atmosphere.
Thus, the atmosphere of the Earth may begin to trap more and more heat if these greenhouse gases are present in excess. Earth warms as a result of this.
Learn more about Greenhouse gases here:
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Using the formula :Force × Distance = Work Perfomed , Match the Force × Distance problems with their correct Work Performed answer?
i really need help with this
Answer:
the process shown here is endocytosis.
Explanation:
endocytosis is a process of taking something inside the cell..
Help me with this please
= 0.2+560.66JK-2eF
use this app : Photomath
It will help you :)
difference between solute and solvent
When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent . The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium. Solutions can be formed with many different types and forms of solutes and solvents.
Explanation:
solute are substance that dissolve in solvent
solvent are substance that dissolve solute
PLEASE ANSWER QUICK... WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
The relative humidity is 100%, and the temperature is hot. In a few sentences, explain how the weather would change if the temperature drops and becomes cool.
Answer:
Humdity would decrease hence temprature would do the same, hence tundra are called deserts at times.
Explanation:
If you keep on decreasing the temperature without changing the air's moisture content significantly, eventually you'll reach 100 percent relative humidity, and then water vapor will start to condense to form dew.
What happens when humidity is at 100% and the temperature drops?Dew Point. When the relative humidity reaches 100 percent, dew forms. Dew point refers to the temperature at which air reaches saturation by water molecules. Warmer air can hold more water molecules, and as that warm air cools, it loses water vapor in the form of condensation.
What happens when it reaches 100% relative humidity?When relative humidity reaches 100 percent or is saturated, moisture will condense, meaning the water vapor changes to liquid-vapor. Thus, the saturation level of air is related to the air's temperature.
Learn more about relative humidity here https://brainly.com/question/21494654
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When calcium chloride and baking side is mixed, is it an example of chemical or physical change?
it is the combination of the uppermost mantle and the crust
Answer:
lithosphere
Explanation:
Calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction
for the reaction 2 Na (s) + 2 H₂O (l)
2 NaOH (aq) + H₂ (g), Standard enthalpies
formation are -285.8 kJ/mol for H₂O and -470. 11 kJ/mol for NaOH (aq).
Answer:
-368.62 kJ/mol
Explanation:
[(2 x - 470.11 kJ/mol) ( 0kJ/mol)] - [ 2 x -285.8 kJ/mol) (2x 0 kj/mol)] = -368.62 kJ/mol
please someone help it’s due today(I will give brainliest)
Answer:
physical or chemical
boiling point
brittleness
opacity
color
density
ductility
shape
hardness
lustre
malleability
melting point
smell
solubility
state of matter
taste
texture
viscosity
Explanation:
The process by which organisms makes more
organisms like themselves is called
Answer:
Reproduction
Explanation:
Reproduction is the biological process by which new “offspring” (like organisms) are produced from their “parents" (the original organism)
Write the formula for potassium nitride?
(show work)
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP?
Answer:
It should b KNO3
Explanation:
one Potassium (K) and three Nitrite (NO3)
What are the sex cells of the plants that Mendel studied?
Answer:
alleles
Explanation:
Answer:
ghbdjdbdhdbdbdndjfbfnfnfjfbfjskssks
ijdij
Explanation:
jsjj
First question and I'm already stuck. Help pls!
Answer:
definite volume. indefinite shape
Answer:
Red
Explanation:
Definite volume, indefinite shape
Which federal agency makes sure federal wildlife laws are followed?
US Forest Service
US Fish and Wildlife Service
Bureau of Land Management
National Park Service
Answer:
us fish and wildlife service
Explanation:
the 2nd choice
Answer:
US Fish and Wildlife Service
How does the chemical formula for the sulfite ion differ from the chemical formula for the sulfate ion?
O sulfite contains 2 oxygens and sulfate contains 3 oxygens
O sulfite contains 3 oxygens and sulfate contains 2 oxygens
O sulfite contains 3 oxygens and sulfate contains 4 oxygens
O sulfite contains 4 oxygens and sulfate contains 3 oxygens
Answer:
Sulfite contains 3 oxygens and sulfate contains 4 oxygens
Explanation:
how do humans impact the distribution of minerals?
Answer:
With our modern tools and increased rate of mining industries being built, id say we deal a big impact on mineral exportation.
Explanation:
What type of solution is seltzer water? a liquid-liquid b metal-liquid c gas-liquid
Answer:
(I think its mixture not solution)
Explanation:
Multiphase Mixtures
Carbonated water (or carbonated anything) is a multiphase heterogenous mixture, with gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) bubbling through liquid water (H2O).
Answer: The answer is C. Gas-Liquid
Explanation: I just took the quiz
At what power of ten does the entire solar system come into view
Answer: 10,000,000,000 kilometers
Explanation:
All the planets in our solar system come into view. But at this distance, only Jupiter and Saturn would be visible with the naked eye.
What is the name for: CO2?
AND
Describe the steps for how you determined this.
Answer:
carbon dioxide
C = carbon
O2 = dioxide
4 points
What is the volume of an object with a density of 5.20 g/cm3 and a mass
of 6.00 x 10^2? g?
Which statements reflect the process of electrolysis? Check all that apply. Water is formed from ions of hydrogen and oxygen. The electrical reactions in a rechargeable battery can be reversed. The cathode becomes the electrode for reduction. The cathode takes on the metal deposits or layers. Decomposition of ores produces separated elements. Decomposition of ores produces low energy products.
Answer:
Decomposition of ores produces separated element.
Answer: it’s b, d, and e
Explanation: i just did it, hope this helps :)
in sublimation which state of matter is absent
sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the state without passing through the liquid state
I WILL GIVE YOU BRANILY PLS
Answer:
what dose this even mean?
Explanation: