i need help with this​

The precedence is the title given to the first decision made by the court on a specific subject and is used to help determine all future rulings on that subject. Thus the correct option is A

The court refers to a judiciary body that helps in resolving disputes and conflicts by making a fair decsion or establishing a settlement between both the parties involved in conflicts.

In the context of the courts, precedence means that lower courts are compelled to follow the legal principles established by higher courts in previous instances. Precedent contributes to uniformity, predictability, and stability in the interpretation and execution of the law.

Therefore, option A is appropriate.

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The journal is documented below

Dearest journal,

We arrived in East Africa today following a long and exhausting trek from our native home of West Africa. Immediately perceptible was the distinct dissimilarity between this place and our homeland; there is an immense abundance of robust trees and tall grass blankets that drapes the land as far as sight reaches. Moreover, the atmosphere is extremely moist and warmth emanates throughout - a feeling strange after adapting to the dry climate of the west.

Onwards we navigated, whereupon encountering all kinds of disparate peoples, some familiar such as nomadic cattle herders, to others with unheard language, customs, and mannerisms of life quite foreign. It felt captivating to conceive their separate cultures and postulates as well as how they molded themselves accordingably to diverse surroundings.

What left greater impression were their impressive expertise at exchange markets, impromptu trading centers and barter markets wherever merchandise ranging amongst regions being bartered. Fascinatingly observing strangers weltering international backgrounds congregate here and proffer wares and philosophies.

Alongside uncovering other worldly differences, I also detected common plights to those of our own culture. Visiting locals replete with great admiration for their ancient forefathers and highest valorization toward reception, hospitality and sisterhood.

Altogether, our passage to East Africa has been a spiritual eye opener and a revealing journey. Endlessly await absorbing additional lore about its individuals and terrain as we carry forth on our transient mission.

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It is not entirely clear how Olmec civilization, which flourished in Mesoamerica from 1400 BCE to 400 BCE, justified human sacrifice.

The Olmec civilization emerged around 1400 BCE in the tropical lowlands of what is now Mexico. They are considered to be one of the earliest and most influential civilizations of Mesoamerica, known for their monumental architecture, art, and religious practices. The Olmec are credited with developing the first writing system and calendar in the region, as well as being early practitioners of a ballgame that had significant ritual and political significance. They built impressive stone structures, including colossal heads, and were skilled in the production of jade figurines and other artwork. Despite their impressive achievements, the Olmec civilization declined around 400 BCE for reasons that are still not fully understood, leaving behind a legacy that influenced later Mesoamerican cultures.

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Complete Question:

How do u think the Olmec justified human sacrifice?

Based on the given options, it seems that the word being referred to is "introduced". Out of the two definitions provided, "brought in knowledge of something" would be the better fit for the academic vocabulary word "introduced". The correct answer is D.

This is because "introduced" often means bringing someone's attention to something new or unfamiliar, and therefore increasing their knowledge or awareness of it. For example, a teacher may introduce a new concept or idea to their students in order to expand their knowledge and understanding of the subject.

Thus, the definition of "brought in knowledge of something" aligns more closely with the meaning and usage of the word "introduced".The answer is D

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Answer:

Because he argued that people have natural and unalienable rights to life, liberty, and property. He stated that we need governments to protect our rights.

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Bankruptcy are laws that are initiated when a person or business is unable to repay outstanding debts or obligations. It offers a fresh start for people who can no longer afford to pay their bills. All borrowers be made to pay back all of their debts in all circumstances Unless a debt is forgiven by the lender, it must be paid back, typically with added interest.

Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the debtor.

Bankrupt is not the only legal status that an insolvent person may have, and the term bankruptcy is therefore not a synonym for insolvency.

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Answer:

YES

Explanation:

Militant American abolitionist John Brown led a raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now in West Virginia), in 1859 that he hoped would spark a slave rebellion.

The Indus River Valley kiln-baked bricks were more effective than the Mesopotamians sun-baked bricks.

1. Durability: Kiln-baked bricks are fired at high temperatures, making them much stronger and more resistant to wear and tear than sun-baked bricks, which are simply dried in the sun. This means that structures made from kiln-baked bricks are likely to last longer and require less maintenance.
2. Weather resistance: Kiln-baked bricks can better withstand the effects of harsh weather conditions, such as heavy rain and extreme temperatures. Sun-baked bricks, on the other hand, can become weakened or damaged by prolonged exposure to moisture or extreme temperatures.
3. Consistency: The kiln-firing process ensures a more uniform and consistent product, as bricks are baked at a controlled temperature. In contrast, sun-baked bricks can vary in quality depending on the intensity of the sun and the duration of the drying process, leading to less consistency in the final product.
In conclusion, Indus River Valley kiln-baked bricks were more effective than Mesopotamian sun-baked bricks due to their superior durability, weather resistance, and consistency.

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There were several reasons why some Mexican citizens might not have been pleased with Enrique Peña Nieto's election as president of Mexico in 2012. Here are a few possible reasons:

His party's history: Peña Nieto belonged to the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), which had a long history of corruption, authoritarianism, and human rights abuses during its 71 years in power before losing the presidency in 2000. Some citizens may have been wary of returning to a party with such a tainted past.

Controversies during his campaign: Peña Nieto's campaign was marred by several controversies, including allegations of vote-buying, media manipulation, and corruption. Some citizens may have felt that he was not a legitimate or trustworthy leader.

His record as governor: Before running for president, Peña Nieto was governor of the state of Mexico from 2005 to 2011. His tenure was criticized for high levels of violence, human rights abuses, and corruption. Some citizens may have felt that he was not capable of addressing these issues at a national level.

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The Declaration by United Nations was a joint statement issued on January 1, 1942, by representatives of 26 countries, including United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union.

A declaration is a formal statement or announcement made to express a specific intention, opinion, or belief. It can be made in various contexts, such as in politics, law, or personal matters. Declarations are often used to publicly declare one's stance on a particular issue or to make a formal statement about a decision or action. For example, a political declaration may be made to announce a new policy or to assert a country's position on an international issue. A legal declaration may be made in court to provide evidence or to assert a legal right. In personal matters, a declaration may be made to express one's feelings or intentions towards another person. For instance, a romantic declaration may be made to express love or commitment to a partner. Overall, declarations serve as a formal way to express one's views or intentions on a particular matter.

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Complete Question:

What effect did the document Declaration by United Nations have on World War II​?

Answer:

Thomas Edison became the first inventor to get the light bulb to work properly. In 1879, he successfully developed a long-lasting, practical electric light bulb that could be used for indoor lighting. This invention revolutionized the way people lived and worked, making it possible to work and read at night without the need for gas lamps or candles. Edison's work on the light bulb also paved the way for the development of modern electronics and electrical systems.

The most likely group to use this story for their cause would be anti-child labor groups. This story illustrates the harsh and exploitative working conditions that children in the early twentieth century had to endure, and it could be used to bring attention to the reality of child labor.

It could be used as a reminder to people of why child labor laws were created and why they need to be respected. It could also be used to galvanize support for anti-child labor campaigns, and to generate public pressure for more enforcement of existing child labor laws.

By using this story, the anti-child labor groups can create awareness about the issue and highlight the need for better working conditions and wages for children. Furthermore, the story can inspire people to act and become advocates for change.

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Answer:

The Partition of India

Explanation:

in 1947 was the change of political borders and the division of other assets that accompanied the dissolution of the British Raj in South Asia and the creation of two independent dominions: India and Pakistan.

A benefit of using an offline source over an online source is that it may provide more reliable information from experts.

Since offline sources are often published by reputable publishers and go through a rigorous editorial process, the information presented is usually fact-checked and vetted by experts in the field. This can provide a level of credibility and trustworthiness that may not always be present in online sources.

Additionally, offline sources may offer access to a large amount of information in a more organized and easily navigable format than online sources. However, it should be noted that offline sources can also be biased and may not always be easier to access depending on factors such as availability and location.

As a result, the information contained in these sources is often more reliable than that found in online sources, which may not be subject to the same level of scrutiny.

Offline sources also tend to be more stable and less prone to changes or deletions. The information posted online can be edited or removed at any time, and there is often no way to verify whether the information is accurate or not.

In contrast, offline sources are typically printed and distributed in a fixed format, making it easier to verify their content and authenticity.

Furthermore, offline sources may also provide a more in-depth and nuanced perspective on a particular topic or issue. Online sources often provide access to a large amount of information, but this can sometimes be overwhelming and difficult to navigate.

Offline sources, on the other hand, are often more focused and provide a more detailed analysis of a particular subject.

Overall, while online sources can be useful for accessing a wide range of information quickly and easily, offline sources often provide more reliable and in-depth information from experts in the field.

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The purpose of the poster seen here was to encourage citizens to aid the government in raising funds for war.

The correct option is D.

The poster was created by the United States government during World War I in order to encourage citizens to donate money to the government for the war effort. The poster featured a strong and powerful image of a woman holding a sword and pointing towards a star-filled sky, with text urging citizens to "support the troops" and "help the war effort with your dollars."

The poster was meant to evoke a sense of patriotism in citizens and to urge them to donate money to the war effort. The poster was also used to create public awareness and to encourage enlistment in all of the armed forces. The poster was successful in its goal, as it helped to increase enlistment in the armed forces and to rally public support for the war effort.

The correct option is D.

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In Sub-Saharan Africa and the Americas, commerce and migration have had very different effects in terms of their scope and influence.

In the Americas, connections with the outside world tended to be advantageous and encouraged the region's incorporation into larger commercial networks. For instance, the Columbian Exchange promoted trade in goods, concepts, and people between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.

Large-scale immigration, increased trade, and the sharing of cultural concepts were the outcomes. In the end, this resulted in the inclusion of the Americas in the world economy. In contrast, Sub-Saharan Africa was primarily negatively affected by interactions with the outside world.

Millions of Africans were forcibly removed from their homes and transported to the Americas as a result of the transatlantic slave trade, upending African civilizations and economies. This created economic, social, and political instability, leading to the decline of African political systems and the disruption of African trading networks.

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Option a. Arlo being organized and disciplined is useful as a project manager to ensure the timely and correct completion of 400 houses.

Arlo being coordinated and trained is the most valuable expertise for him in his occupation as a task supervisor for another lodging improvement. He wants to deal with the task's spending plan, timetable, and assets to guarantee that the 400 houses are done accurately and on time. Being coordinated and restrained permits Arlo to design and focus on assignments, oversee assets really, and guarantee that everybody is in total agreement in regards to the undertaking's objectives and cutoff times. Making PC programs and being creative might be valuable in different businesses, yet they are not straightforwardly connected with Arlo's occupation as a venture director for a lodging improvement.

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The Cuban Missile Crisis was a political and military standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union in October 1962. Here's a chronological order of events leading up to the crisis:

In 1959, Fidel Castro overthrew the Cuban government and established a socialist state with close ties to the Soviet Union.

In 1961, the United States launched a failed invasion of Cuba, known as the Bay of Pigs, in an attempt to overthrow Castro.

In response to the failed invasion, the Soviet Union increased its support of Cuba and began to station nuclear missiles on the island.

In October 1962, a U.S. U-2 spy plane discovered the missile sites in Cuba, and President John F. Kennedy ordered a naval blockade of the island to prevent Soviet ships from delivering more missiles.

Tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union continued to escalate, with both sides preparing for a possible nuclear war.

Eventually, a secret backchannel between Kennedy and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev led to a diplomatic resolution of the crisis, with the Soviet Union agreeing to remove the missiles in exchange for a U.S. promise not to invade Cuba and to remove U.S. missiles from Turkey.

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After achieving independence, Latin American nations experienced economic dependence on foreign investment, primarily from European countries and the United States.

This dependence had several key effects on these nations:
1. Infrastructure development: Foreign investment led to the construction of infrastructure, such as railways, ports, and telegraph systems, which were crucial for the growth and modernization of Latin American economies.
2. Resource exploitation: Latin American nations became reliant on exporting raw materials (e.g., minerals, agricultural products) to support their economies. This made them vulnerable to fluctuations in global commodity prices and market demand, leading to economic instability.
3. Concentration of wealth and income inequality: As foreign investors and local elites profited from the exploitation of resources, income disparities widened, creating social unrest and contributing to political instability.
4. Debt accumulation: To finance infrastructure projects and other expenses, Latin American countries often borrowed heavily from foreign lenders, leading to significant debt burdens that restricted their fiscal autonomy.
5. Influence on domestic policies: Economic dependence on foreign investment allowed foreign investors and governments to exert influence over domestic policies, often prioritizing their own interests over those of the local population.
In summary, economic dependence on foreign investment in post-independence Latin American nations led to infrastructure development, resource exploitation, income inequality, debt accumulation, and foreign influence on domestic policies.

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Throughout the period of 1750-1900, there were several reasons for migration that remained constant. Economic factors played a crucial role in driving people to migrate.

This includes seeking better job opportunities, higher wages, and improved living conditions. Political factors such as persecution, war, and political unrest forced people to migrate in search of safety and security.

Demographic factors such as population growth, urbanization, and overcrowding led to people moving in search of new land and better living conditions. Technological advancements, such as the Industrial Revolution, led to the migration of people seeking employment opportunities in new industries.

Finally, natural disasters such as famine, drought, and floods forced people to migrate to avoid starvation and death. These factors remained constant throughout the period of 1750-1900 and continue to influence migration patterns today.

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Answer: Adolf hitler was a dictator of germany who rose to power through lying to the german people and he had a vendetta against Jewish people because he didn't get accepted into art school and the dean was jewish. Hitler decided to commit a mass genocide that led to the death of 6 million Jews and 5 million people in minorities including disabled people, homos, and blacks and asians. Anyone who helped hide these people in their homes were wiftly killed on the spot with no mercy. He killed these people by giving orders to his soldiers to shoot them or bring them to concentration camps/labor camps where people would be worked to death.

The kings of Mali put governors or administrators in charge of provinces. These governors were appointed by the king and were responsible for maintaining order and collecting taxes in their respective regions.

The governor's role was to act as a representative of the king and to ensure that the king's laws and policies were implemented in the provinces. They were also responsible for defending their regions against external threats and maintaining communication with the central government.

In order to maintain loyalty and ensure the effectiveness of their appointed governors, the kings of Mali often rewarded them with gifts of land, livestock, and other forms of wealth.

The appointment of governors was an important part of the administrative system of the Mali Empire, which allowed for the efficient management of a large and diverse empire.

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Many from Missouri were crossing the border in an effort to vote illegally so the proslavery candidates would win.

Option c is correct

Proslavery candidates were individuals who sought political office in order to promote and defend the institution of slavery. In the context of the question, proslavery candidates from Missouri were attempting to sway the outcome of elections in Kansas by various means, such as crossing the border to vote illegally or encouraging their Kansas neighbors to vote for proslavery candidates. These efforts were part of a larger struggle over whether Kansas would become a free state or a slave state, which was one of the key issues that led to the outbreak of the American Civil War.

Option c is correct

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Answer:

After World War I, senators in the United States objected to foreign policy decisions being made by international organizations rather than US leaders. This led to the rejection of the Treaty of Versailles and the US not joining the League of Nations. The rejection of the Treaty of Versailles and the failure of the US to join the League of Nations had significant consequences, as it weakened the international cooperation and collective security envisioned by the League, and contributed to the rise of isolationist sentiment in the US. This isolationist sentiment was a major factor in shaping US foreign policy in the interwar period, and it ultimately influenced the country's response to the rise of fascist regimes in Europe in the 1930s. The US's decision to pursue a policy of neutrality in the early years of World War II was influenced in part by the desire to avoid being drawn into another costly and deadly war, a sentiment that was rooted in the rejection of internationalism and the League of Nations after World War I.

Several South American countries are leading the world in production of commodities, particularly in the areas of agriculture and mining.  

Agriculture is the practice of cultivating crops, raising animals, and other activities related to the production of food, fuel, and fiber for human use. It is the foundation of human civilization, providing sustenance for our survival and supporting economic growth. Agriculture involves a range of activities such as soil preparation, planting, watering, fertilization, pest and disease control, and harvesting. It also includes animal husbandry, aquaculture, and forestry. Modern agriculture has been transformed by advancements in technology, including genetic engineering, precision farming, and sustainable practices that seek to reduce environmental impacts. Agriculture is essential for food security, livelihoods, and economic development in both developed and developing countries, and it plays a crucial role in meeting the growing demand for food in a world of increasing population.

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The Confederacy's strategy of waging war throughout the South was called total war.

Total war is a military strategy in which an attacking force aims to completely destroy the resources and infrastructure of its enemy. In the case of the Confederacy during the American Civil War, total war meant targeting not only the Union Army but also civilians, homes, and businesses that supported the Union cause. This included burning crops and fields, destroying railroads and other infrastructure, and attacking civilian targets.

The goal of total war was to demoralize and weaken the enemy by disrupting their supply chains and destroying their ability to continue fighting. The Confederacy hoped that this strategy would force the Union to sue for peace and ultimately achieve Confederate independence.

While total war was effective in some ways, it also had significant negative consequences for the Confederacy. It further divided the nation, destroyed property and infrastructure, and resulted in a significant loss of civilian life. In addition, the Union responded with their own version of total war, which was even more devastating to the Confederacy.

In summary, the Confederacy's strategy of total war during the American Civil War aimed to disrupt the Union's supply chains and weaken morale by targeting not only the military but also civilian infrastructure and resources. While it was effective in some ways, it also had significant negative consequences for the Confederacy.

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