The expression for AB in terms of x and √3 is:
AB = x√3.
What is an expression?An expression in mathematics is a combination of numbers, variables, and/or operators that represents a mathematical relationship or quantity. It may contain constants, variables, coefficients, and mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and exponentiation. Expressions are often used to describe or represent real-world situations, and can be simplified, evaluated, or manipulated using algebraic rules and properties.
In the given question,
In a right triangle ABC, if sin B = 0.5, then we know that:
sin B = opposite / hypotenuse
So, we can write:
0.5 = AB / CB
We also know that:
CB² = AB² + AC²
Substituting the value of AC, we get:
CB² = AB² + (3x)²
CB² = AB² + 9x²
Now, we can substitute the value of CB² from the first equation:
(AB / 0.5)² = AB² + 9x²
4AB² = AB² + 9x²
3AB² = 9x²
AB² = 3x²
The expression for AB in terms of x and √3 is:
AB = x√3
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A bottel of orange juice contains 750 mg of vitamin C and has 6 servings. A bottek of cranbery juice contains 134 mg of vitamin C and has 1. 5 servings. Mrs khan wants to compare the amount of vitamin c in the juices. How many milligrams of vitamin c are in 1 serving of each type of juice complete the statment. One serving of________ juice has __________Mg More vitamin C per serving Than one serving of _________ Juice
After evaluating the conclusion is that one serving of orange juice has 35.7 mg more vitamin C per serving than one serving of cranberry juice.
According to the provided data , a bottle of orange juice has 750 mg of vitamin C and provides 6 servings. A bottle of cranberry juice has 134 mg of vitamin C and provides 1.5 servings.
Now to evaluate how many milligrams of vitamin C are in 1 serving of each type of juice, we have to perform division to evaluate the total amount of vitamin C by the number of servings.
For orange juice
750 mg / 6 servings
= 125 mg/serving
For cranberry juice
134 mg / 1.5 servings
= 89.3 mg/serving
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A construction worker needs to determine the volume of a sand pile in a construction yard, and shown. A like along the surface of the sand pile from the ground to the top of the sand pile makes a 40 degree angle with the ground at point R. The length of the slant slide of the sand pile, RT, from the ground to the top of the sand pile is 20 meters. What is the volume of the sand pile to the nearest cubic meter?
The volume of the sand pile to the nearest cubic meter would be 10,121 cubic meters.
How to find the volume ?To find the volume of the sand pile, we need to know its base dimensions and height. Since we have the angle and the length of the slant side (RT) of the pile, we can use trigonometry to find the height and base dimensions.
We can use the sine function to find the height (TO):
sin(R) = opposite / hypotenuse
sin(40) = TO / 20
We can also use the cosine function to find the radius (RO):
cos(R) = adjacent / hypotenuse
cos(40) = RO / 20
Calculate the values:
TO = 20 x sin(40) = 12.85 meters
RO = 20 x cos(40) = 15.32 meters
Finally, we can find the volume V of the cone-shaped sand pile using the formula:
V = (1/3) x π x r² x h
V = (1/3) x π x (15.32)² x 12.85
V = 10,121.39 cubic meters
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10 m
20 m
30
1. ¿Qué fracción de camino representan los 10 m?
2. Si la casa se encuentra a del camino, ¿cuántos metros son?_25
3. ¿A los cuántos metros está representado del camino?
4. ¿Qué fracción representa los 20 m del camino?
j
Resuelve los problemas.
Step-by-step explanation:
Los 10 m representan 1/3 del camino, ya que si sumamos 10 + 20 + 30, obtenemos la distancia total del camino, que es 60 m.
Si la casa se encuentra a 25 m del camino, entonces está a una distancia de 5 m del final del camino, ya que 25 + 5 = 30. Por lo tanto, la casa está a 2/3 del camino, es decir, a una fracción de 2/3 de la distancia total del camino.
La casa está representada a 2/3 del camino, lo que corresponde a una distancia de 40 m (2/3 de 60 m). Por lo tanto, la casa está representada a 40 m del comienzo del camino.
Los 20 m representan 1/3 del camino, ya que si sumamos 10 + 20 + 30, obtenemos la distancia total del camino, que es 60 m. Por lo tanto, los 20 m representan la misma fracción que los 10 m, que es 1/3 del camino.
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A manufacturer of plumbing fixtures has developed a new type of washerless faucet. let rho-p(a randomly selected faucet of this type will develop a leak within 2 years under normal use). the manufacturer has decided to proceed with production unless it can be determined that p is too large; the borderline acceptable value of p is specified as 0.10. the manufacturer decides to subject n of these faucets to accelerated testing (approximating 2 years of normal use). with x = the number among the n faucets that leak before the test concludes, production will commence unless the observed x is too large. it is decided that if p = 0.10, the probability of not proceeding should be at most 0.10, whereas if rho = 0.30 the probability of proceeding should be at most 0.10. (assume the rejection region takes the form reject h if x2 c for some c. round your answers to three decimal places.)
1. what are the error probabilities for n10? p-value- can n- 10 be used?
a. it is not possible to use n = 10 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value
b. it is not possible to use n10 because it results in b(0.3)> 0.1
c. it is not possible to use n 10 because it results in b(0.3)<0.1 0.1.
d. it is possible to use n = 10 because both the p-value and β(0.3) are less than 0.1
e. it is possible to use 10 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are greater than 0.1
what are the error probabilities for n-20? p-value = β(0-3) = can n 20 be used?
a. it is not possible to use n = 20 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value
b. it is not possible to use n 20 because it results in b(0.3)0.1
c. it is not possible to use n 20 because it results in b(0.3) < 0.1
d. it is possible to use n 20 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are less than 0.1
e. it is possible to use n 20 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are greater than 0.1
2. what are the error probabilities for n-25? p-value . p(0.3) can n 25 be used?
a. it is not possible to use n-25 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value
b. it is not possible to use n 25 because it results in b(o.3) > 0.1
c. it is not possible to use n 25 because it results in b(0.3) < 0.1
d. it is possible to use n 25 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are less than 0.1
e. it is possible to use n 25 because both the p-value and b(0.3) are greater than 0.1 0.1.
It is not possible to use n = 10.
It is not possible to use n = 20.
It is possible to use n = 25.
1. The error probabilities for n = 10 are as follows:
- P-value: It is not possible to use n = 10 because there is no value of x which results in a p-value.
- Beta (0.3): B(0.3) > 0.1, which means the probability of failing to reject the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is too high.
Therefore, it is not possible to use n = 10.
2. The error probabilities for n = 20 are as follows:
- P-value: It is not possible to use n = 20 because it results in a beta error probability (B(0.3)) < 0.1, which means the probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is too low.
- Beta (0.3): B(0.3) > 0.1, which means the probability of failing to reject the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is too high.
Therefore, it is not possible to use n = 20.
3. The error probabilities for n = 25 are as follows:
- P-value: P(0.3) < 0.1, which means the probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is low enough to proceed with production.
- Beta (0.3): B(0.3) < 0.1, which means the probability of failing to reject the null hypothesis (p = 0.1) when the true probability of a leak is actually 0.3 is low enough to proceed with production.
Therefore, it is possible to use n = 25.
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Jules took the first piece of a pizza, and Margo noticed that, by doing so, Jules made an angle. Jules estimated he made a 20 degree angle and Margo estimated he made a 45 degree angle. Who is right? How did you determine your answer?
Margo is right; Jules made a 45 degree angle.
How can we determine who is right about the angle measurement?To determine who is right about the angle made by Jules while taking the first piece of pizza, we need to compare their estimates of 20 degrees and 45 degrees.
Since angles are measured using a protractor or other measuring tools, we rely on accurate measurement techniques to determine their values. If both Jules and Margo used appropriate measuring tools and techniques, we would expect their measurements to be close.
However, a 20-degree angle is significantly smaller than a 45-degree angle. Therefore, based on the provided information, Margo's estimate of a 45-degree angle seems more reasonable and likely to be correct.
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4) Write the rule for the reflection shown below.
The rule for the reflection shown above is (x, y) → (x, -y).
What is a reflection over the x-axis?In Mathematics and Geometry, a reflection over or across the x-axis is represented by this transformation rule (x, y) → (x, -y).
This ultimately implies that, a reflection over or across the x-axis would maintain the same x-coordinate while the sign of the y-coordinate changes from positive to negative or negative to positive.
Conversely, a reflection over or across the y-axis would maintain the same y-coordinate while the sign of the x-coordinate changes from positive to negative or negative to positive.
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If the range of f (x) = startroot m x endroot and the range of g (x) = m startroot x endroot are the same, which statement is true about the value of m?
The only possible value of m that would make the ranges of f(x) and g(x) the same is any positive real number.
The range of a function is the set of all possible output values. In this case, we are given that the ranges of two functions, f(x) and g(x), are the same.
The function f(x) = √(mx) has a domain of x ≥ 0, since the square root of a negative number is not a real number. The function g(x) = m√x has a domain of x ≥ 0 for the same reason.
To find the range of these functions, we need to consider the possible values of the input x. For f(x), as x increases, the output √(mx) also increases, and as x approaches infinity, so does the output. For g(x), as x increases, the output m√x also increases, and as x approaches infinity, so does the output.
Therefore, if the ranges of f(x) and g(x) are the same, this means that they both have the same maximum and minimum values, and these values are achieved at the same inputs.
In particular, if we consider the minimum value of the range, this is achieved when x = 0, since both functions are defined only for non-negative inputs. At x = 0, we have f(0) = g(0) = 0, so the minimum value of the range is 0.
To find the maximum value of the range, we need to consider the behavior of the functions as x approaches infinity. As noted above, both functions increase without bound as x increases, so the maximum value of the range is infinity.
Therefore, the only possible value of m that would make the ranges of f(x) and g(x) the same is any positive real number.
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If a car cost $7,800 and its percent of depreciation is 45%, what is the residual value of the car?
It takes an apprentice four times as long as the experienced plumber to replace the pipes under an old house. If it takes them 15 hours when they work together, how long would it take the apprentice alone?
You bike 2 miles the first day of your training, 2.3 miles the second day, 2.9 miles the third day, and 4.1 miles the fourth day. If you continue this pattern, how many miles do you bike the seventh day? Use a recursive formula.
Answer:
5.6 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
the patteren in 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.6
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. José and Manuel are soccer players who both play center forward for their respective teams. The table shows the total number of goals they each scored in each of the past 10 seasons. Season José Manuel 1 7 17 2 12 23 3 17 21 4 4 31 5 18 30 6 25 5 7 38 26 8 32 37 9 37 19 10 11 9 The measure of center that best represents the data is mean , and its values for José and Manuel are and , respectively. Comparing this measure of center for José’s and Manuel's data sets shows that generally scores more goals in a game
The measure of center that best represents the data is mean and its values for José and Manuel are 20.1 and 21.8, respectively. Comparing the mean values, José generally scores less goals in a game than Manuel.
What is the measure of center for the number of goals scored?To find the measure of center that best represents the data, we will use the mean.
The measure is calculated by adding up all the values and dividing by the total number of values.
The mean number of goals for José is:
= (7+12+17+4+18+25+38+32+37+11)/10
= 20.1
The mean number of goals for Manuel is:
= (17+23+21+31+30+5+26+37+19+9)/10
= 21.8.
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Task: Attend to Precision
Instructions
A circular pizza box logo has a sector with a central angle of 80% and a diameter of 16 inches.
Complete each of the 2 activitas for this Task.
Activity 1 of 2
Find the area of the sector.
Note: Please round to the nearest tenth
Activity 2 of 2
The unit of measurement for my answer is choose
Area of sector = 161.1 square inches
Activity 1:
The radius of the pizza is half of its diameter, which is 16/2 = 8 inches.
The central angle of the sector is 80%, which is 0.8 times 360 degrees = 288 degrees.
To find the area of the sector, we use the formula:
Area of sector = (central angle / 360) x πr^2
Area of sector = (288 / 360) x π x 8^2
Area of sector = (0.8) x π x 64
Area of sector = 161.1 square inches (rounded to the nearest tenth)
Activity 2:
The unit of measurement for the area of the sector is square inches (in²).
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HELP
The average human body temperature is 98.6° F, but it can vary by as much as 1.8° F. Write an inequality to represent the normal temperature range of the human body, where t represents body temperature.
|t − 1.8| ≥ 98.6
|t − 1.8| ≤ 98.6
|t − 98.6| ≥ 1.8
|t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8
The inequality which is used to represent normal "temperature-range" for "human-body", is (d) |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8.
The "average-temperature" of body is = 98.6° F, and it can vary by 1.8°F.
The inequality |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8 indicates that the absolute difference between the body temperature and the average temperature is less than or equal to 1.8° F.
This means that the body temperature t can vary within a range of 1.8° F from the average temperature of 98.6° F.
Which means, the temperature cam range from :
⇒ 98.6-1.8 ≤ t ≤ 98.6+1.8,
⇒ 96.8 ≤ t ≤ 100.4;
Therefore, the correct inequality is (d) |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
The average human body temperature is 98.6° F, but it can vary by as much as 1.8° F. Write an inequality to represent the normal temperature range of the human body, where t represents body temperature.
(a) |t − 1.8| ≥ 98.6
(b) |t − 1.8| ≤ 98.6
(c) |t − 98.6| ≥ 1.8
(d) |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8
Answer: |t − 98.6| ≤ 1.8
Step-by-step explanation: If takes then takes then takes then takes then takes.
when rounding to the nearest hundred what is the greatest whole number that rounds to 500
The greatest whole number that rounds to 500 when rounding to the nearest hundred is 550.
When rounding a number to the nearest hundred, you need to look at the digit in the tens place. If that digit is 5 or greater, you round up the hundreds digit; if it is less than 5, you round down the hundreds digit.
For example, let's say we have the number 2,548. The digit in the tens place is 4, which is less than 5, so we round down the hundreds digit (2) to get 2,500.
Now, if we are looking for the greatest whole number that rounds to 500 when rounded to the nearest hundred, we need to find the largest number that has 5 in the tens place and 0 in the ones place. That number is 550. When we round 550 to the nearest hundred, we get 500.
Therefore, the greatest whole number that rounds to 500 when rounded to the nearest hundred is 550.
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3
Luis planted a tree at his house. He attached a rope
to each side of the tree and staked the rope in the
ground so that the tree would be perpendicular to the
ground.
SR
3 it.
Sit.
What is the approximate total amount of string needed
to keep the tree perpendicular to the ground?
A 9. 43 ft.
B 15. 26 ft.
C 5. 83 ft.
D 13. 43 ft.
The approximate total amount of string needed to keep the tree perpendicular to the ground is 4.02 feet, which is closest to answer choice C, 5.83 ft.
Assuming that Luis attached the ropes at the same height on the tree, the length of the rope needed for each side of the tree would be equal to the distance from the tree to the stake.
To keep the tree perpendicular to the ground, the distance from the tree to the stake should be equal to half of the diameter of the tree's canopy.
However, since the diameter of the canopy is not given, we can estimate it based on the height of the tree.
According to some tree experts, the average height-to-canopy-diameter ratio for a mature tree is about 5:1.
This means that if the tree is 20 feet tall, its canopy diameter is approximately 4 feet.
Using this estimate, we can assume that the canopy diameter of Luis's tree is about 4 feet, or 1.33 yards.
Thus, the distance from the tree to the stake should be approximately 0.67 yards.
Since there are two sides of the tree, Luis would need a total of 2 times 0.67 yards, or approximately 1.34 yards of rope.
Converting yards to feet, we get:
[tex]1.34 yards * 3 feet/yard = 4.02 feet[/tex]
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In order for a triangle to be acute, what relationship must c2 have with a2 + b2?
group of answer choices
c2>a2+b2
c2
c2=a2+b2
In order for a triangle to be acute, the relationship that c² must have with a² + b² is c² < a² + b².
An acute triangle is a triangle in which all three angles are acute angles, which means they are less than 90 degrees. In other words, an acute triangle is a triangle with three acute angles.
To understand why the relationship between c^2 (the square of the longest side) and a^2 + b^2 (the sum of the squares of the other two sides) is important in determining whether a triangle is acute, we need to delve into the concept of the Pythagorean theorem.
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the longest side) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Mathematically, it can be expressed as c^2 = a^2 + b^2, where c represents the hypotenuse, and a and b represent the other two sides.
In an acute triangle, the sum of the squares of the two shorter sides must be greater than the square of the longest side.
This can be visualized as follows: If we were to draw a right triangle with the shorter sides represented by segments a and b, and the longest side represented by segment c, the acute triangle would be formed by making the length of segment c shorter than the length determined by the Pythagorean theorem. This ensures that the angle opposite to the longest side remains acute.
On the other hand, if c^2 were equal to a^2 + b^2, we would have a right triangle, not an acute triangle. If c^2 were greater than a^2 + b^2, we would have an obtuse triangle since the angle opposite to the longest side would be greater than 90 degrees.
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Keegan deposited $675 in a savings account that pays 4.8% annual interest compounded quarterly.
Write the compound interest formula to represent Keegan's investment after 5 years.
How much money will Keegan have in the account after 5 years?
Keegan will have approximately $878.85 in the account after 5 years.
What is Compound interest ?
Compound interest is the interest that is earned not only on the initial amount of money invested (known as the principal), but also on any interest earned on that principal over time. In other words, compound interest is interest on interest.
The compound interest formula is given by:
A = P[tex](1 + r/n)^{nt}[/tex]
where A is the amount after t years, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years.
In this case, Keegan deposited $675, the annual interest rate is 4.8%, the interest is compounded quarterly, and the investment is for 5 years. Therefore, we can plug in these values into the formula to get:
A = 675[tex](1 + 0.048/4)^{20}[/tex]
A = 675[tex](1.012)^{20}[/tex]
A ≈ $878.85
Therefore, Keegan will have approximately $878.85 in the account after 5 years.
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Teen Cigarette Use Is Down The US Centers for Disease Control conducts the National Youth Tobacco Survey each year. The preliminary results1 of 2019 show that e-cigarette use is up among US teens while cigarette use is down. We examined e-cigarette use in Exercise 3. 137 and here we estimate cigarette use. In the sample of 1582 teens, 92 reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days
he estimated proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days is 0.05815 or 5.815%. This result suggests that cigarette use among teens is down, as stated in the National Youth Tobacco Survey conducted by the US Centers for Disease Control.
It is mentioned that the 2019 preliminary results show that e-cigarette use is up among US teens while cigarette use is down. In the sample of 1582 teens, 92 reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days.
To estimate the proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days, follow these steps:
Step 1: Find the total number of teens in the sample.
There were 1582 teens in the sample.
Step 2: Find the number of teens who reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days.
92 teens reported smoking a cigarette in the last 30 days.
Step 3: Calculate the proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days.
Divide the number of teens who smoked cigarettes (92) by the total number of teens in the sample (1582).
Proportion = 92 / 1582 = 0.05815 (rounded to 5 decimal places)
So, the estimated proportion of teens who smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days is 0.05815 or 5.815%. This result suggests that cigarette use among teens is down, as stated in the National Youth Tobacco Survey conducted by the US Centers for Disease Control.
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Mika has a rectangular fish tank that is 65 cm wide and 85 cm long. When completely full, the tank holds 221 L of water. She plans to fill the tank? full, and she wants to find the height of the water. 4 1 L - 1000 cm3 volume = xwxh Mika is calculating what the height of the water will be. Choose ALL correct steps that would be included in her calculation Find the height of the tank: 4 A) x 40 = 30 cm 4 Find 3 the height of the tank: 4 4 X 30 - 40 cm Find the height of the tank 3 x 85 - 30 cm 4 DS Divide the length and width by the volume to find height: 65 x 70 - 40 cm 168 x 1000 Divide the volume by the length and width to find height: 221 x 1000 - 40 cm 65 XSS
The height of tank which is 65 cm wide and 85 cm long is 40 cm and when it is 3/4 filled the water height is 30cm.
Mika can follow these steps to find the height of the water:
1. Convert the volume from liters to cubic centimeters: 221 L * 1000 cm³/L = 221,000 cm³
2. Calculate the total volume of the tank: V = lwh (where V is the volume, l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height)
3. Solve for the height of the tank: 221,000 cm³ = 65 cm * 85 cm * h
4. Calculate the height of the tank: h = 221,000 cm³ / (65 cm * 85 cm) ≈ 40 cm
5. Since Mika plans to fill the tank 3/4 full, calculate the height of the water: (3/4) * 40 cm = 30 cm
So, the correct steps are:
- Divide the volume by the length and width to find the height
- Calculate the total volume of the tank
- Find the height of the tank
- Calculate the height of the tank
- Calculate the height of the water when the tank is 3/4 full
The height of the water will be 30 cm.
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3.
Two overlapping triangles have the angle
measures shown.
15°
X=
10
Jo
40°
What are the values of x, y, and z?
____________, Z=_
_y=
43°
52⁰
Answer:
x = 73, y = 88, z = 45
Step-by-step explanation:
40+52+y = 180 (Angle Sum Property)
=> y = 180-40-52
=> y = 88
x + (15 + 40) + 52 = 180 (Angle Sum Property)
=>x = 180 - 52 - 55
=> x = 73
40 + 43 + (52+z) = 180
=> z = 180 -53 - 40 -43
=> z = 45
In Exercises 1-4 find the measure of the red arc or chord in C
The red arc or chord in the key of C, or the solution to the provided question based on the circle, is 11.
What is Chord?A chord is a piece of a straight line that connects two points on a circle's circumference. When it crosses the circle at two different locations, it is also occasionally referred to as a secant.
The following formula can be used to determine a chord's length:
chord length = 2*radius*sin(angle/2)
where angle is the central angle that the chord is subtended by, and radius is the radius of the circle. In geometry and trigonometry, chords are frequently used to compute circle properties including area, circumference, and arc length.
Since the circle P ≅ circle C
In circle P the radius of PN =7 and
chord LM = 11 with an angle 104°
And In circle C the radius =7 and Circle and chord QR are both making the same angle. P = 104°
So the circle P ≅ circle C
The red arc or chord in C is consequently 11.
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Mike wants to fence three sides of a rectangular patio that is adjacent to the back of his house, The area of the patio is 192 ft2 and the length is 4 feet longer than the width. Find how much fencing Mike will need
Mike will need 28 feet of fencing.
To solve the problem, we can use the formula for the area of a rectangle:
A = L × W
where A is the area, L is the length, and W is the width.
We know that the area of the patio is 192 ft^2, so we can write:
192 = L × W
We also know that the length is 4 feet longer than the width, so we can write:
L = W + 4
Substituting L = W + 4 into the equation for the area, we get:
192 = (W + 4) × W
Expanding the right side of the equation, we get:
192 = W^2 + 4W
Rearranging, we get a quadratic equation in standard form:
W^2 + 4W - 192 = 0
We can solve for W by factoring or using the quadratic formula, but in this case, we can recognize that 12 and -16 are two numbers that multiply to -192 and add up to 4. Therefore, we can write:
W^2 + 4W - 192 = (W + 16) × (W - 12) = 0
This gives us two possible values for W: W = -16 or W = 12. Since the width cannot be negative, we reject the solution W = -16 and choose W = 12.
Using the equation L = W + 4, we find that the length is L = 16.
Finally, we can calculate the amount of fencing Mike will need by adding up the lengths of the three sides that need to be fenced. The two lengths are L = 16 feet each, and the width is W = 12 feet. Therefore, Mike will need a total of 16 + 16 + 12 = 44 feet of fencing. However, since one side of the patio is adjacent to the back of his house, he only needs to fence three sides.
Therefore, he will need 44 - 16 = 28 feet of fencing.
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Find the solution tox'=y-x+ty'=yif x(0)=9 and y(0)=4.x(t)=y(t)=
The solution to the system of differential equations x' = y - x + t and y' = y with initial conditions x(0) = 9 and y(0) = 4 is x(t) = 10e^t - t - 1 and y(t) = 9e^t - 5t - 5.To find this solution, we first solve for y in the second equation:y' - y = 0y(t) = Ce^tNext, we substitute this expression for y into the first equation and solve for x:x' = Ce^t - x + tx' + x = Ce^t + tMultiplying both sides by e^t, we get:(e^t x)' = Ce^2t + te^tIntegrating both sides:e^t x(t) = (C/2)e^2t + te^t + DUsing the initial condition x(0) = 9, we get:D = 9Using the expression for y(t) and the initial condition y(0) = 4, we get:C = 5Substituting these values into the equation for x(t), we get:x(t) = 10e^t - t - 1Finally, we substitute the expression for y(t) into the given initial condition y(0) = 4 and solve for the constant C:C = 9 - 5tSubstituting this expression for C into the equation for y(t), we get:y(t) = 9e^t - 5t - 5
For more similar questions on topic Vectors in 2D is a sub-topic in linear algebra that deals with the study of vectors in two-dimensional space. In two-dimensional space, vectors are represented as ordered pairs of real numbers and can be used to describe quantities such as displacement, velocity, and force. The magnitude and direction of a vector can be calculated using trigonometry, and vectors can be added, subtracted, and multiplied by scalars using the rules of vector algebra.
In the context of the given problem, we are asked to find two unit vectors in 2D that make an angle of 45 degrees with a given vector 6i + 5j, where i and j are the unit vectors in the x and y directions, respectively. To solve this problem, we need to use the properties of vectors and trigonometry to find the appropriate unit vectors that satisfy the given conditions. The solution to this problem involves finding the components of the given vector, calculating the angle between this vector and the x-axis, and using this angle to construct the desired unit vectors.
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The solution to the system of differential equations is:
x(t) = 5 e^(t/2) - 4 e^(3t/2)
y(t) = 4
To solve this system of differential equations, we can use Laplace transforms. Taking the Laplace transform of both sides of each equation, we get:
sX(s) - x(0) = Y(s) - X(s) + T Y(s)
sY(s) - y(0) = Y(s)
Substituting in the initial conditions x(0) = 9 and y(0) = 4, we can solve for X(s) and Y(s):
X(s) = (s + 1)/(s^2 - s - T)
Y(s) = 4/s
To find x(t) and y(t), we need to inverse Laplace transform these expressions. We can use partial fractions to simplify the expression for X(s):
X(s) = A/(s - r1) + B/(s - r2)
where r1 and r2 are the roots of the denominator s^2 - s - T, given by:
r1 = (1 - sqrt(1 + 4T))/2
r2 = (1 + sqrt(1 + 4T))/2
Solving for A and B, we get:
A = (r2 + 1)/(r2 - r1)
B = -(r1 + 1)/(r2 - r1)
Substituting these values back into the expression for X(s), we get:
X(s) = (r2 + 1)/(r2 - r1)/(s - r1) - (r1 + 1)/(r2 - r1)/(s - r2)
Taking the inverse Laplace transform of this expression, we get:
x(t) = (r2 + 1)/(r2 - r1) e^(r1 t) - (r1 + 1)/(r2 - r1) e^(r2 t)
Substituting in the values for r1 and r2, we get:
x(t) = 5 e^(t/2) - 4 e^(3t/2)
Similarly, taking the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) = 4/s, we get:
y(t) = 4
Therefore, the solution to the system of differential equations is:
x(t) = 5 e^(t/2) - 4 e^(3t/2)
y(t) = 4
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Which values for an and b make the polynomial 9x^10 + ax^b + 100 a perfect square trinomial?
Answer:
To make the polynomial 9x^10 + ax^b + 100 a perfect square trinomial, we need to add a constant term to it such that it becomes a square of a binomial.
Let's first write the square of a binomial in general form:
(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2
If we compare this general form with our polynomial, we can see that the first term, 9x^10, is equal to (3x^5)^2, which means that we can write our polynomial as:
(3x^5)^2 + ax^b + 100 = (3x^5 + c)^2
Expanding the right-hand side of this equation, we get:
(3x^5 + c)^2 = 9x^10 + 6cx^15 + c^2
Comparing the coefficient of x^15 on both sides, we get:
6c = 0
Since c cannot be zero (otherwise we would end up with the original polynomial), this means that we must have:
c = 0
Therefore, we can write our polynomial as:
(3x^5)^2 + ax^b + 100 = (3x^5)^2
Expanding the right-hand side, we get:
(3x^5)^2 = 9x^10
Therefore, we must have:
a = 0
b = 10
So the values of a and b that make the polynomial 9x^10 + ax^b + 100 a perfect square trinomial are a = 0 and b = 10.
An oil tanker and a cruise ship leave port at the same time and travel straight-line at 32 mph and 46 mph, respectively. Two hours later, they are 63 miles apart. What is the angle between their courses?
The angle between their courses is 42.02°.
How to calculate angle between 2 moving bodiesIt is important to first find the distance between them after the 2 hours of travel.
Recall the formula:
speed = distance/time
Make distance the subject of the formula
distance = speed x time
For the oil tanker,
given the following:
speed = 32mph
time = 2hr
distance = 32 mph x 2 hours = 64 miles
For the cruise ship,
given the following:
speed = 46 mph,
time = 2 hr
distance = 46 mph x 2 hours = 92 miles
So after two hours of travel, the two vessels are 63 miles apart. This means that they are forming a triangle with the distance between them as the longest.
Now we need to find the angle between the two vessels' courses by using the Cosine rule:
Recall that
a² = b² + c² -2bc Cos A
Let C be the angle between the oil tanker and cruise ship
then we can rewrite the equation as:
c² = a² + b² -2bc Cos C
where
a = 64miles (distance of oil tanker)
b = 92miles (dsitance of cruise ship)
c = 63miles (distance between the vessels)
C = angle between the vessels
Plug in the values to the equation
63² = 64² + 92² - 2(64)(92) Cos C
3969 = 4096 + 8464 - 11776 Cos C
3969 = 12560 - 11776 Cos C
Collect like terms
3969 - 12560 = - 11776 Cos C
8591 = 11776 Cos C
Cos C = 8591/11776
Cos C = 0.7295
Apply the inverse Cosine formula
C = Cos⁻¹ (0.7295)
C = 42.02°
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please help with the question for it will give you 15 points!
1. The next two term for the sequence using Geometric Progression is 8 and 16
2. The next two terms for the sequence using arithmetic progression is 7 and 11
What is sequence?A sequence is an ordered list of numbers (or other elements like geometric objects), that often follow a specific pattern or function.
Using Geometric Progression, the common ratio is 2/1 = 2
therefore the next two terms will be
4× 2 = 8 and 8× 2 = 16
Using Arithmetic progression , the common difference will be increasing by 1 per number of term, i.e r+1
for the fourth term ,common difference = 2+1 = 3
fourth term = 4+3 = 7
for the fifth term , common difference = 3+1 = 4
fifth term = 7+4 = 11
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The water in Earth’s oceans has a volume of about 3.2x10^8 cubic miles. There are about 1.1 x10^12 gallons in 1 cubic mile. How many gallon jugs would it take to hold all the ocean water on Earth? Show your work. Write your answer using scientific notation
If he water in Earth’s oceans has a volume of about 3.2x10⁸ cubic miles, it would take 3.52x10²⁰ gallon jugs to hold all the water in Earth's oceans.
To calculate how many gallon jugs it would take to hold all the ocean water on Earth, we need to multiply the volume of the water by the conversion factor from cubic miles to gallons.
Given that the water in Earth's oceans has a volume of about 3.2x10⁸ cubic miles and there are about 1.1x10¹² gallons in 1 cubic mile, we can calculate the total number of gallons using the following equation:
Total gallons = (Volume in cubic miles) x (Gallons per cubic mile)
Substituting the given values, we get:
Total gallons = (3.2x10⁸) x (1.1x10¹²) = 3.52x10²⁰
This number is very large and is written in scientific notation to make it more manageable. Scientific notation is a compact way of writing very large or very small numbers using a power of ten. In this case, the number is expressed as a coefficient (3.52) multiplied by 10 raised to the power of 20 (10²⁰).
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Question 5.75 errors in filling prescriptions. a large number of preventable errors (e.g., overdoses, botched operations, misdiagnoses) are being made by doctors and nurses in us hospitals. a study of a major metropolitan hospital revealed that of every 100 medications prescribed or dispensed, 1 was in error, but only 1 in 500 resulted in an error that caused significant problems for the patient. it is known that the hospital prescribes and dispenses 60,000 medications per year.
a. what is the expected proportion of errors per year at this hospital? the expected proportion of significant errors per year?
b. within what limits would you expect the proportion significant errors per year to fall? (hint: calculate a 2-σ interval. round to 5 decimal places.)
a. The expected proportion of significant errors per year at this hospital is 0.2%. b. We can expect the proportion of significant errors per year at this hospital to fall within the range of 0.15% to 0.25%.
a. The expected proportion of errors per year at this hospital can be calculated as follows.
Number of medications prescribed and dispensed per year = 60,000
Proportion of medications in error = 1/100 = 0.01
Expected number of medications in error per year = 60,000 x 0.01 = 600
Therefore, the expected proportion of errors per year at this hospital is 600/60,000 = 0.01 or 1%.
To calculate the expected proportion of significant errors per year, we need to know the proportion of errors that result in significant problems for the patient. From the given information, we know that 1 in 500 errors resulted in significant problems. Therefore, the proportion of significant errors is 1/500 = 0.002.
Expected number of significant errors per year = 60,000 x 0.002 = 120
Therefore, the expected proportion of significant errors per year at this hospital is 120/60,000 = 0.002 or 0.2%.
b. To calculate the 2-σ interval for the proportion of significant errors per year, we need to use the formula:
2-σ interval = expected proportion ± 2 x standard error
The standard error can be calculated as follows:
Standard error = sqrt(p(1-p)/n)
where p is the expected proportion of significant errors (0.002) and n is the number of medications prescribed and dispensed per year (60,000)
Standard error = sqrt(0.002 x 0.998/60,000) = 0.000246
Substituting the values in the formula, we get:
2-σ interval = 0.002 ± 2 x 0.000246
2-σ interval = 0.001509 to 0.002491 (rounded to 5 decimal places)
Therefore, we can expect the proportion of significant errors per year fall within the range of 0.001509 to 0.002491 or 0.15% to 0.25%.
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an economist wants to estimate the mean per capita income (in thousands of dollars) for a major city in california. suppose that the mean income is found to be $24 for a random sample of 1417 people. assume the population standard deviation is known to be $5.1 . construct the 99% confidence interval for the mean per capita income in thousands of dollars. round your answers to one decimal place.
The mean per capita income in thousands of dollars with 99% confidence interval and sample size of 1417 is equal to CI = (23.7, 24.3).
Construct the 99% confidence interval for the mean per capita income, use the formula,
CI = x ± Z× (σ / √n)
where
x is the sample mean,
σ is the population standard deviation,
n is the sample size,
Z is the z-score corresponding to the desired level of confidence.
Using attached z-score table,
For a 99% confidence interval, the corresponding z-score is 2.58
Substituting the given values, we get,
⇒CI = 24 ± 2.58 × (5.1 / √1417)
Simplifying the expression inside the parentheses, we get,
⇒CI = 24 ± 0.349
⇒CI = (23.7, 24.3)
Rounding to one decimal place, the confidence interval is (23.7, 24.3) thousands of dollars.
Therefore, the 99% confidence interval for the mean per capita income is CI = (23.7, 24.3).
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Help with the question in photo please
Answer:
AB = 15
Step-by-step explanation:
6(6 + x + 6) = 7(7 + 11)
72 + 6x = 126
6x = 126 - 72 = 54
x = 54/6
= 9.
So AB = 9 + 6 = 15.