How many grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2 ) and excess sodium hydroxide?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

percentage yield = 67%

Explanation:

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂  = 15.25 g

Mass of NaOH   = 12.75 g

Percentage yield = ?

Solution:

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaOH   →  Cu(OH)₂ + 2NaNO₃

Moles of Cu(NO₃)₂:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 15.25 g /187.56 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.08 mol

Moles of NaOH :

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 12.75 g / 40 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.32 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cu(OH)₂ with NaOH and Cu(NO₃)₂.      NaOH             :      Cu(OH)₂

                               2                   :          1

                               0.32              :           1/2×0.32 = 0.16 mol

                            Cu(NO₃)₂         :           Cu(OH)₂

                                  1                  :               1

                             0.08                :              0.08

The number of moles produced by  Cu(NO₃)₂  are less so it will limiting reactant.

Mass of Cu(OH)₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.08 mol × 97.6 g/mol

Mass = 7.808 g

Theoretical yield = 7.808 g

Percent yield:

percentage yield = Actual yield/ theoretical yield ×  100

percentage yield = 5.23 g/  7.808 g ×  100

percentage yield = 0.67 ×  100

percentage yield = 67%

Answer 2

1.3 grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂) and excess sodium hydroxide.

Let's consider the following balanced double displacement reaction.

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NaOH ⇒ Cu(OH)₂ + 2 NaNO₃

2.4 g of Cu(NO₃)₂ (molar mass 187.56 g/mol) react. The reacting moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ are:

[tex]2.4 g \times \frac{1mol}{187.56g} = 0.013 mol[/tex]

The molar ratio of Cu(NO₃)₂ to Cu(OH)₂ is 1:1. The moles of Cu(OH)₂ produced from 0.013 moles of Cu(OH)₂ are:

[tex]0.013molCu(NO_3)_2 \times \frac{1molCu(OH)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} = 0.013 molCu(OH)_2[/tex]

The molar mass of Cu(OH)₂ is 97.56 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 0.013 moles of Cu(OH)₂ is:

[tex]0.013 mol \times \frac{97.56g}{mol} = 1.3 g[/tex]

1.3 grams of copper (II) hydroxide can be prepared from 2.4 grams of copper (II) nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂) and excess sodium hydroxide.

You can learn more about stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/22288091

How Many Grams Of Copper (II) Hydroxide Can Be Prepared From 2.4 Grams Of Copper (II) Nitrate (Cu(NO3)2

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strontium

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Answer:

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Why is Mg++ smaller than Mg atom?​

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How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of
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O None. Electrons are not in the nucleus
08
O 16
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Answers

Answer:

None. Electrons are not in the nucleus.

Explanation:

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

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The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral .

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Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when equal volumes of 0.080 M aqueous acetic acid and sodium nitrite are mixed. It is not necessary to include states such as (aq) or (s).

Answers

Answer:

CH₃COO⁻ + NaNO₂ → CH₃COONa + NO₂⁻      

Explanation:

When equal volumes of 0.080 M aqueous acetic acid and sodium nitrite are mixed (1:1), we have:                            

Acetic acid = CH₃COOH    

Sodium nitrite = NaNO₂

The molecular equation is:              

CH₃COOH(aq) + NaNO₂(s) → CH₃COONa(s) + HNO₂(aq)      

The ionic equation is:

CH₃COO⁻H⁺ + Na⁺NO₂⁻  → CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ + H⁺NO₂⁻            

The net ionic equation is:          

CH₃COO⁻ + NaNO₂ → CH₃COONa + NO₂⁻      

I hope it helps you!                                  

How did the instrument in the picture help to disprove part of Dalton's atomic model?
A)
It showed all matter is made of atoms and that atoms are indivisible and
indestructible.
B)
It showed that all atoms of a particular element are not identical.
C)
It showed that compounds are formed by a combination of two or more
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D)
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No

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Answer:

It’s b;)

Explanation:

Answer:

B is correct

Explanation:

What is the zonecreated if force of separation occurs?​

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I can’t answer you but here have a meme

How many molecules are there in .0023kg of NH4SO2?

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Answer:

Molar mass of NH4SO2=104gmol`

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Regional Metamorphism occurs when great masses of rock are exposed to pressure. What does this typically form?

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Answer:

Gneiss forms by regional metamorphism from both high temperature and pressure. Quartzite and marble are the most commonly used metamorphic rocks.

the earth is 24,901 miles. how many hours would it take to travel around the earth if traveling 100 meters per second?

Answers

Answer:

24,901 x 1609.34 = 40074275

40074275/100 equals

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divided by 3600

111.31

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H2SO4(aq)+NaOH(s)> (neutralization of both acidic protons)

Answers

H2SO4(aq)+NaOH(s)----->NA2SO4 + H20

When acid and base reaction takes place, it will form salt formation takes place. I.e., neutralization reaction. H₂SO₄+2NaOH→ Na₂SO₄+ 2H₂O.

What is neutralization reaction?

A neutralization reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which an acid and base quantitatively react together to form a salt and water as products.

H₂SO₄ is an acid and NaOH is a base. Acid react with base to form salt and water. Salt will be neutral charge and net ionic charge is zero.

Neutralization takes place when, complete dissociation takes place. If any partial dissociation, it will form acidic salt or neutral salt.

Thus complete dissociation neutral reaction is

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To find more about acid and base, refer the link below:

brainly.com/question/3941445

#SPJ2

How many moles of carbondioxide are produced when 0.2mol of sodium carbonate react with excess hydrovhloric acid

Answers

Answer:

0.2 moles of CO₂  are produced

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of CO₂ produced = ?

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Solution:

Chemical equation:

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl       →     2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with Na₂CO₃ .

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Thus, 0.2 moles of CO₂  are produced.

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Answers

The new volume of the gas : 103.334 ml

Further explanation

Boyle's Law  

At a constant temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied  

[tex]\rm p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}[/tex]

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Who can do my chemistry? It's due tonight, please! It’s about solubility interactive

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

Explanation:

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can someone help. posted this same question 3-4 times.
Alina wants to make some yummy sugar cookies. The recipe written in her book is: 2 3/4 cup flour + 1 cup butter + 1 1/2 cup sugar + 1 egg + 1 tsp baking soda + 1/2 tsp baking powder = 24 cookies But Alina has the following ingredients in her kitchen: 9 cups flour, 5 cups butter, 4.5 cups sugar, 8 eggs and a excess of baking soda and powder. 1. How many cookies can she make? 2. Which ingredient is her limiting reactant? 3. Besides, baking soda and powder, how many of each reactant will be left over in her kitchen?​

Answers

(JSYK: this is all considering that only whole batches are included and fractional batches aren't)

Answer: 3 batches (72 cookies), her limiting reactant should be sugar since she only has enough to make three batches exactly, and she will also have 3/4 a cup of flour left over, 2 cups butter, and 5 eggs, in addition to the excess of baking soda and baking powder.

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Answer:

Identify each equation as a composition reaction, a decomposition reaction, or neither.

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In this equation, two substances combine to make a single substance. This is a composition reaction.

Two different substances react to make two new substances. This does not fit the definition of either a composition reaction or a decomposition reaction, so it is neither. In fact, you may recognize this as a double-replacement reaction.

A single substance reacts to make multiple substances. This is a decomposition reaction.

Test Yourself

Identify the equation as a composition reaction, a decomposition reaction, or neither.

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Answer:

Here is the answer:

Explanation:

did i just say moles i’m sorry but heat kinda question is this

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Which is an example of a effect of geotropism

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Answer:

An example of geotropism is the movement of nutrients. minerals and water in a plant. This transport is accomplished by specialized parts of the plant, the xylem which is pronounced zylem and the phloem which is pronounced flowem are the straw like parts of a plant’s stem that move the stuff up and down.

Explanation:

Which statement describes a way electromagnetic waves are different from
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0 0
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Answers

Answer:

D. Electromagnetic waves can travel through empty space.

Explanation:

Answer:

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please wash your hands and stay safe 2021

Q2 A solution has a (OH-) = 4.0x10^-5 M. What are the [H30+) and the pH of the
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Answers

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] = 2.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

pH = 9.6

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of OH⁻ in the solution ([OH⁻]): 4.0 × 10⁻⁵ M

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of H₃O⁺ in the solution

Let's consider the self-ionization of water.

2 H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

The ion-product of water (Kw) is:

Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] × [OH⁻]

[H₃O⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴/[OH⁻]

[H₃O⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴/4.0 × 10⁻⁵

[H₃O⁺] = 2.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

Step 3: Calculate the pH of the solution

We will use the following expression.

pH = -log [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log 2.5 × 10⁻¹⁰

pH = 9.6

Taking into account the definition of pH and pOH, the pH and [H₃O⁺] of the solution is 9.602 and 2.5×10⁻¹⁰ M respectively.

First of all, pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance.

The pH is defined as the negative base 10 logarithm of the activity of hydrogen ions, that is, the concentration of hydrogen ions or H₃O⁺:

pH= - log [H⁺]= - log [H₃O⁺]

Similarly, pOH is a measure of hydroxyl ions in a solution and is expressed as the logarithm of the concentration of OH⁻ ions, with the sign changed:

pOH= - log [OH⁻]

The following relationship can be established between pH and pOH:

pH + pOH= 14

In this case, you know that [OH⁻]= 4×10⁻⁵ M. For this concentration, the pOH is calculated as:

pOH= - log (4×10⁻⁵ M)

pOH= 4.398

Then, pH can be calculated as:

pH + 4.398= 14

pH= 14 - 4.398

pH= 9.602

So, the [H₃O⁺] is calculated as:

9.602= - log [H₃O⁺]

[H₃O⁺]= 10⁻⁹ ⁶⁰²

[H₃O⁺]= 2.5×10⁻¹⁰ M

Finally, the pH and [H₃O⁺] of the solution is 9.602 and 2.5×10⁻¹⁰ M respectively.

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brainly.com/question/13557815?referrer=searchResults

Bromine gas in a container is heated over a flame. What happens to the average kinetic energy of the bromine particles? It decreases rapidly. It increases quickly. It remains the same. It decreases slowly.

Answers

Answer: B. It increases quickly

Explanation:

As the bromine gas in a container is heated over a flame, the average kinetic energy increases quickly.

Kinetic energy of gas molecule

The temperature of gas molecules is the measure of average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.

The increase in temperature increases the heat gained by the gas molecules which in turn increases the average kinetic energy of the individual gas molecules.

Thus, as the bromine gas in a container is heated over a flame, the average kinetic energy increases quickly.

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9. What are the advantages of using an indicator to inform pH measurements? What are the advantages of using a pH meter?

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of using an indicator to inform pH measurements:

It gives a mathematically result of the pH, in addition, it gives the precise pH of solvent, and it also gives an idea of the straight of the solution also.

Now, the advantage of using a pH meter:

It is a rapid method to characterize between acids, bases. However, this method does not show how strong acid or base actually are, plus it tends to gives a range of acidity or basicity not quite accurate as a result.

What are valence electrons? How would you determine the valence electrons of Oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Valence electrons are the electrons located on the outer shell of the atom. To determine valence electrons of oxygen you can count how many electrons ae on the last shell of it's bohr diagram.

Explanation:

what is normality and molarity of the concentration of solution?​

Answers

Answer:

Normality is the number of gram equivalents of solute divided by the volume in liters.

The molarity is the amount of moles in solute divided by the volume in liters.

Moles are the molar mass times grams if you're curious

I hope this helps and good luck!

Answer:

Molarity and normality describe the numbers (moles) of reactants or products dissolved in one liter of solution. Molarity: M = moles of solute contained in one liter of solution. ... Normality is always a multiple of molarity. It describes the “equivalent” moles of reactants involved in chemical reactions.

Explanation:

Normality is a measure of concentration equal to the gram equivalent weight per litre of solution. Gram equivalent weight is the measure of the reactive capacity of a molecule. The solute's role in the reaction determines the solution's normality. Normality is also known as the equivalent concentration of a solution.

Molar concentration is a measure of the concentration of a chemical species, in particular of a solute in a solution, in terms of amount of substance per unit volume of solution.

Formula for Molar: M = [tex]\frac{n}{v}[/tex]

Of the following, which element has the highest first ionization energy?
Li
Cs
At
F​

Answers

There are free tutor on my website just got to freetutor.com
I think it’s Li but I don’t totally know

The atomic number of beryllium (Be) is 4, and the atomic number of barium (Ba) is 56. Which comparison is best supported by this information?

a. They are in the same group because they have similar atomic masses, but they are in different periods because they have different chemical properties.

b. They are in the same group because they have similar chemical properties, but they are in different periods because they have very different atomic numbers.

c. They are in the same group because their atomic numbers are each multiples of four, but they are in different periods because they have different chemical properties.

d. They are in the same group because they have similar atomic masses, but they are in different periods because they have very different atomic numbers.

Answers

The answer is b) similar chemical properties but very different atomic numbers

Answer:

B: They are in the same group because they have similar chemical properties, but they are in different periods because they have very different atomic numbers.

Explanation:

I took the Unit test on EDG and I got it correct

Pls mark me brainliest

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Answers

Answer:

burny stuff

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Majority of fuels are comprised of hydrocarbons or compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms. In a perfect setting, oxygen is supposed to convert all the hydrogen to water while the carbon is transformed to carbon dioxide.

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