How many atoms are there in 2.43 g of calcium?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

We're asked to calculate the number of atoms of

Ca

in

153

g Ca

.

What we must first do is convert the given mass of calcium to moles of calcium, using its molar mass (referring to a periodic table, this is

40.08

g

mol

):

153

g Ca

(

1

mol Ca

40.08

g Ca

)

=

3.82

mol Ca

Using Avogadro's number,

6.022

×

10

23

particles

mol

, we can calculate the number of atoms present:

3.82

mol Ca

(

6.022

×

10

23

atoms Ca

1

mol Ca

)

=

2.30

×

10

24

atoms Ca


Related Questions

Atoms are not changed in a reaction. They are just _____
A.conservation
B.equal
C.Equation
D.product
E.reactant
J.rearranged
Help please I need the answer ASAP

Answers

Atoms are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, they are just rearranged from the reactants to form the products. This is the reason why symbol equations must be balanced.

A wavelength is the___
of one ____ ____

Answers

Answer:  A wavelenghth is the distance between successive crests of one wave.

how many moles of carbon are in 3.0 moles of c6h12o6

Answers

Answer:

i.e. mass of 1 mole of glucose, C6H12O6 = (6 × 12.01 + 12 × 1.01 + 6 × 16.00) g = 180.18 g (using atomic weight data to 2 decimals) 1 mole of carbon atoms weighs 12.01 g and there are 6 moles of C atoms in 1 mole of glucose, so the mass of carbon in 1 mole of glucose = 6 × 12.01 g = 72.06 g.

Based on the given reactants, what type of chemical reaction will take place?
Zn + 02 -

Answers

Answer:Classify each of the following chemical reactions.

S + O2 → SO2

CaCl2 + 2AgNO3 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2AgCl

Zn + CuSO4 → Cu + ZnSO4

2Na2O → 4Na + O

Explanation:

synthesis and combustion

double replacement

single replacement

decomposition only

In the photo above what does the Frisbee represent? Explain why.

Answers

Answer: the Frisbee represents light and fence represents vaccum

How do particles in a sample of matter interact when the sample is in a different state (solid,
liquid, and gas)?

Answers

Particles in a: gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
I hope this helps

i need help with chem ????????

Answers

Answer:

69

Explanation:

Physics is ______ about
how things move and why things move

Answers

Answer: Physics is about

how things move and why things move

Explanation:

What is one way to reduce the use of nonrenewable energy resources?

Answers

Answer:

By increasing the use of renewable energy sources!

Explanation:

To satisfy the need for power in (whatever country you live in) you need to have a certain quota of power. This is typically achieved by the use of oil and natural gasses. You can also achieve it though by using thermal energy as well as solar energy (Solar Panels), and wind, kinetic, and water. (Windmills and Watermills). These are quite difficult to make and cost a lot of money to produce and kept running smoothly. So to cut back on cost we just use oil/natural gasses. But to answer your question, we need more renewable energy to make nonrenewable energy less used!

Ostriches don’t use their wings for flight, but they do use them for other functions, such as mating rituals and balance. Many ancestors of ostriches did fly. What can you conclude about ostrich behavior from this information? A. Ostriches inherited the genes for wings from their ancestors, even though the function of these structures changed. B. Ostriches developed mutations in their wings to willfully adapt to their current environment. C. Ostriches lack a close evolutionary relationship with these ancestral birds. D. In the near future, ostriches will have no wings because they have no need for them. Reset Next

Answers

Answer:

A. Ostriches inherited the genes for wings from their ancestors, even though the function of these structures changed.

Explanation:

What we can conclude from this behavior is that ostriches inherited the genes for wings from their ancestors even though the function of these structures have changed.

Instead of the wings becoming vestigial to non-usage, the ostriches simply adapted them for other purposes. Mutation allows for this change in functions of body parts of organisms to occur.

What is the mass of 2.1 moles of Sodium Chloride?

Answers

Answer:

120 g NaCl

General Formulas and Concepts:

Reading a Periodic TableDimensional Analysis (DA)Writing compounds

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

2.1 moles NaCl (sodium chloride)

Step 2: Define conversions

Molar Mass of Na - 22.99 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of NaCl - 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol

Step 3: Convert (DA)

[tex]2.1 \ mol \ NaCl(\frac{55.84 \ g \ NaCl}{1 \ mol \ NaCl} )[/tex] = 122.724 g NaCl

mol NaCl and mol NaCl cancel outleft with g NaCl as final units

Step 4: Check

We have 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

122.724 g NaCl ≈ 120 g NaCl

The answer is 122.7 grams.

pls help me
what bond does not burn

Answers

Answer:

Iconic bonds don't burn easily

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are non metals. Covalent bond (sharing), low temp, low temp, burn easily, poor, polar covalent is good and non-polar covalent is bad.

Ionic - metals and nonmetals, ionic bond is when electrons are gained or lost, high temp, high temp, doesn't burn easily, good, good

Answer:

Explanation:

what do you mean by bond?

1. Pure Substances can be broken down by physical changes.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

How many Joules of energy are needed to raise 87.3 grams of aluminum from 22,5 C to 47.3. C. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.903 V&C.
Joules

Answers

Energy needed : 1955.03 J

Further explanation

Heat can be formulated:

Q=m.c.Δt

Q=heat,J

m=mass,g

c=specific heat,J/g °C

Δt=temperature, °C

m=87.3 g

Δt= 47.3-22.5=24.8 °C

c=0.903 J/g °C

[tex]\tt Q=87.3\times 0.903\times 24.8=1955.03~J[/tex]

What is one cubic centimeter equivalent to

Answers

0.06102374 in^3

or in scientific notation would be 1.0 x 10^-6 m^3

A man does 150 J of work by pulling a vacuum cleaner horizontally with a force of 50.0 N. How far did the man pull the vacuum cleaner?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3 m

Explanation:

The distance covered by the vacuum cleaner can be found by using the formula

[tex]d = \frac{w}{f} \\ [/tex]

w is the workdone

f is the force

From the question we have

[tex]d = \frac{150}{50} = \frac{15}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

3 m

Hope this helps you

One mole of gas occupies a volume of 1 litres at 27 ° C.what will be pressure of gas?​

Answers

Answer:

P = 24.63 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of gas = 1 mol

Volume of gas = 1 L

Temperature of gas = 27°C

Pressure of gas = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

27+273 = 300 K

P ×1 L = 1 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×  300 K

P = 24.63 atm.L  /1 L

P = 24.63 atm

Find the percent composition of a compound that contains 2.63 g of carbon, 0.370 g of hydrogen and 0.580 g of oxygen in a 3. 58 g sample of the compound.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon- 73.5%

Hydrogen - 10.3%

Oxygen - 16.2%

Explanation:

To find the percentage composition of each atom;

Carbon:

2.63/3.58 × 100 = 73.5%

Hydrogen:

0.370/3.58 × 100 = 10.3%

For oxygen:

0.580/3.58 × 100 = 16.2%

Taking into account the definition od percentage composition, the percent composition of each compound in this sample is

Carbon: 73.46 %Hydrogen: 10.34 %Oxygen: 16.20 %

The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.

To calculate the percentage of composition, it is necessary to know the mass of the element in a known mass of the compound.

In this case, you know that a compound that contains 2.63 g of carbon, 0.370 g of hydrogen and 0.580 g of oxygen in a 3. 58 g sample of the compound.

Dividing the mass amount of each element present in the compound by the mass of the sample and multiplying it by 100 to obtain a percentage value, the percentage composition of each element is obtained:

Carbon: [tex]\frac{2.63 g}{3.58 g}x100=[/tex] 73.46 %Hydrogen: [tex]\frac{0.37g}{3.58 g}x100=[/tex] 10.34 %Oxygen: [tex]\frac{0.58 g}{3.58 g}x100=[/tex] 16.20 %

Finally, the percent composition of each compound in this sample is

Carbon: 73.46 %Hydrogen: 10.34 %Oxygen: 16.20 %

Learn more about percent composition:

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Which determines the reactivity of an alkali metal?

Answers

Answer:

Its ability to lose electrons

Explanation:

The attraction from the positive nucleus to the negative electron is less. This makes it easier to remove the electron and makes the atom more reactive.

Answer:

When it's able to lose electrons when it bonds with another substance.

Complete the sentence by using the drop-down menus
to choose the words that describe the image most
accurately
To make an omelet, first
the egg and then let
the insides slide
into the bowl.

Answers

Answer:

1st one: crack

2nd: carefully

Explanation:

Answer:

Crack and then carefully

Explanation:

I just did it in edgen 2020

Name the change of state when a liquid becomes a gas

Answers

Answer: Evaporation

Explanation: the process of turning from liquid into vapor

if a baloon filled with dry hydrogen weighs 35 gram,but weighs 440 grams when filled with the vapour of an organic compound. calculate the vapour density and RMM of the organic compound.​

Answers

Answer:

1) The vapor density of the organic compound is approximately 12.57

2) The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound is approximately 25.14 grams  

Explanation:

1) The mass of the balloon filled with dry hydrogen = 35 grams

The mass of the balloon filled with vapor of an organic compound = 440 grams

The vapor density = (Weight of a given volume of gas)/(Weight of equal volume of hydrogen)

The vapor density of the organic compound = (440)/(35) ≈ 12.57

The vapor density of the organic compound ≈ 12.57

2) The relative molar mass (RMM) = 2 × vapor density

The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound = 2 × vapor density of the organic compound

The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound ≈ 2 × 12.57 ≈ 25.14 grams  

The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound ≈ 25.14 grams  

10 POINTS The equations are not balanced. Which equation would have the same coefficients in the same order as 2CO2 + 3H20 C2H6O + 3O2?

FeCl3 + NH4OH Fe(OH)3 + NH4Cl
CH4 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Fe + H2SO4 Fe2(SO4)3 + H2
PCl5 + H2O HCl + H3PO4

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

I just took the test

To see the number of atoms of an element we need to multiply the stoichiometry to the the number that is written on the foot of that element. Equation 3 would have the same coefficients in the same order as [tex]\rm 2CO_2 + 3H_20\rightarrow C_2H_6O + 3O_2[/tex].

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.

[tex]\rm FeCl_3+ NH_4OH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+ NH_4Cl[/tex]

Balance Cl by adding coefficient to NH[tex]_4[/tex]Cl

[tex]\rm FeCl_3+ NH_4OH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+ 3NH_4Cl[/tex]

Balance O by adding coefficient to NH[tex]_4[/tex]OH

[tex]\rm FeCl_3+ 3NH_4OH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+ 3NH_4Cl[/tex]

[tex]\rm CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O[/tex]

Balance H by adding coefficient to  H[tex]_2[/tex]O

[tex]\rm CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]

Balance O by adding coefficient to  O[tex]_2[/tex]

[tex]\rm CH_4 + 2O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]

[tex]\rm Fe + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + H_2[/tex]

Balance sulfur by adding coefficient to H₂SO₄

[tex]\rm Fe + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + H_2[/tex]

Balance hydrogen by adding coefficient to H₂

[tex]\rm Fe + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + 3H_2[/tex]

Now Balance Fe by adding coefficient to Fe

[tex]\rm 2Fe + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + 3H_2[/tex]

[tex]\rm PCl _5 (s) + H _2 O (l) \rightarrow H _3 PO _4(aq) + HCl (aq)[/tex]

can be balanced as

[tex]\rm PCl _5 (s) + 4 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow H _3 PO _4(aq) + 5 HCl (aq)[/tex]

Therefore, equation 3 would have the same in the same order as [tex]\rm 2CO_2 + 3H_20\rightarrow C_2H_6O + 3O_2[/tex].

Learn more about the balanced equation, here:

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#SPJ2

How many moles are present in 60 grams of hydrochloric acid, HClHClH?

a. 1.65 moles
b. 36.45 moles
c. 60 moles
Selected:d. 1.40 moles

Answers

Answer:

C 60

Explanation:

HELP ASAP PLEASE I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Radiowave,Microwave, Infared,UV,X-Ray, Gamma

radio,microwave, ultraviolet,x ray,gamma ray

Explanation:

I looked it up at a NASA link

How do volcanos such as ojos del salado form?

Answers

Answer:

Deep inside Earth, between the molten iron core and the thin crust at the surface, there is a solid body of rock called the mantle. When rock from the mantle melts, moves to the surface through the crust, and releases pent-up gases, volcanoes erupt.

Explanation: hot molten rock, ash, and gases escape from the volcano


7. At what structures in the lungs do the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
A. Bronchi B. Alveoli C. Bronchioles D. Trachea
LA​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is Alveoli

Hope it helps.... plz mark as brainliest

The logarithimic formula is not as complicated as it seems. For example, what is the pH of a solution with a H+ concentration of 1.00 x 10^-4 M?

Answers

Answer:

pH of given solution is 4

Explanation:

Given data:

pH of solution = ?

Concentration of H⁺ = 1.00 ×10⁻⁴M

Solution:

Formula:

pH = -log[H⁺]

pH = -log[ 1.00 ×10⁻⁴]

pH = 4

Thus, the pH of given solution is 4.

Depicted below you will see the molecules COH2 and SO3 . Why is COH2 polar while SO3 isn’t?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When we look at SO3 we will notice that the compound is trigonal planar and it is symmetric. This means that it has equal charge distribution hence its dipoles cancel out resulting in a zero net dipole moment.

However, COH2 is also trigonal planar but is non-symmetric. Hence, its dipole moments do not cancel out, hence the molecule has a resultant dipole moment and is a polar molecule

How many atoms is 3.49x1032 moles of KOH?

Answers

2.10098*10^47 atoms
Because no. Of atoms = no. Of moles * avogadros no

2.1 x 10⁵⁶ atoms

Further explanation

The mole is the number of particles(molecules,atoms,ions) contained in a substance

1 mol = 6.02.10²³

number of atoms :

[tex]\tt 3.49\times 10^{32}\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=2.1\times 10^{56}[/tex]

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