Answer:
Scientists began to mark division on the geologic time scale when patterns and similarities started emerging from archeological studies. Patterns such as the discovery of fossils that were formed within the same period.
Explanation:
Geologists who study matter that make up the Earth's crust (whether solid gaseous or liquid), as well as matter from other terrestrial planets and the processes that influence the formation and condition of this matter, are called geologists.
They have successfully calibrated history into various phases of time intervals. These intervals are event-based intervals. For example, you have Eons, Eras, and Periods.
An Eon is a billion years. An example is the Neoproterozoid Eon. Eons are made up of several Eras and Eras are made up of periods. An example of an era is the Mesozoic era. Whilst periods are smaller units of an era, eg. Triassic era.
As scientists deduced the causes for the formation of fossils and topographical remains/patterns, they collected events that occurred within the same time period and group them together.
This range of events became known as the geological time scale.
The age of fossils and rocks is also used to map out the calibrations on the scale.
The age of fossils and rocks is determined using the process of radioactive dating.
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why are viruses not regarded as true living cells?
Explanation:
Most biologists say no. Viruses are not made out of cells, they can't keep themselves in a stable state, they don't grow, and they can't make their own energy. Even though they definitely replicate and adapt to their environment, viruses are more like androids than real living organisms.
Viruses are not comprised of cells, they cannot maintain a stable internal environment, they cannot reproduce, and they cannot produce their own energy.
What is environment?Environment is defined as a compilation of all the factors living and nonliving and the outcomes they have on human life. Due to their ties to the forest, its plants, wildlife, water, and air. The air is filtered and hazardous gases are absorbed by the forest and trees. Plants filter water, lessen the likelihood of flooding, preserve the natural equilibrium, and do many other things.
Viruses are more like robots than actual living things, even though they do replicate and adapt to their surroundings. The viruses are thought to be dead in their natural habitat since they lack any cell-like properties. However, inside the host cell, the viruses employ the host's technological infrastructure to carry out all necessary tasks including reproduction.
Thus, viruses are not comprised of cells, they cannot maintain a stable internal environment, they cannot reproduce, and they cannot produce their own energy.
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What does a Euglena require to exhibit phototactic behavior?
A.
a contractile vacuole
B.
cilia
C.
an eyespot
D.
a pseudopod
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Phototaxis (phototactic response) is the cellular behavior in which cells swim toward or away from the light source. The euglena have eyespots that detect light so that it can move toward sunlight for photosynthesis.
Euglena require an eyespot to exhibit phototactic behavior. Thus option C is correct.
what is phototaxis ?Phototaxis is defined as the movement of an organism in response to external stimulus that means light, it is a locomotory movement of living organisms towards the source of light or away from the source of light.
Taxis means the movement of an organism in response to a stimulus like light or food, it is an innate response of an organism to variation in light intensity and direction.
More is the intensity of light in a particular direction the more will be phototactic stimulation occurs in the organism, its own biological reason and phototactic response are incidental and serve no end purpose.
The advantages of phototaxis are the regulation photosynthesis, the finding of food in phototrophic organisms, facilitation of larval dispersal, or the increased likelihood of gamete fusion on the surface.
Thus option C is correct.
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ii Why can you not produce plumcot seeds through reproduction between two plumcot plants?
Answer:
It's a great tree for small properties because you only need one to produce fruit. Pluots are similar fruits. ... The seeds from the cross-pollinated fruit produce a different type of tree that has some characteristics of both trees.
Explanation:
sorry
A plumcot plant is produced from the cross breeding between a plum and an apricot tree. It is hybrid fruit tree.
As the plants is a hybrid fruit tree, it is not possible to produce plumcot plants through fertilization of their seeds.
A plumcot plant is derived from the reproduction between a plum and an apricot. It takes skill and planning to be able to carry out the cross pollination. Most of the time this occurs when they are found growing near each other.
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describe in on way in which the body gets rid of lactic acid
Precautions to take during potato osmosis lab
syngamy and triple fusion difference
mark me as brainlest
Answer:
Üçlü füzyonda, üçüncü bir sperm çekirdeği, embriyo kesesindeki merkezi hücre ile birleşerek endospermi üretir. Eşleşme ve üçlü füzyon arasındaki temel fark, eşleşmenin bir tür üretici döllenme olduğu, üçlü birleşme ise bir tür bitkisel döllenmedir .İyi Çalışmalar..
Answer:
Syngamy: Syngamy refers to the fusion of gametes in fertilization.
Triple Fusion: Triple fusion refers to the fusion of a sperm cell with the two polar nuclei during the double fertilization in angiosperms.
Type of Fusion
Syngamy: In syngamy, a male gamete fuses with a female gamete.
Triple Fusion: In triple fusion, a male gamete fuses with the central cell.
Result
Syngamy: Syngamy produces the zygote that develops into the embryo.
Triple fusion: Triple fusion produces the endosperm cell that develops into the endosperm.
Ploidy
PloidySyngamy: The result of the syngamy is diploid.
Triple Fusion: The result of the triple fusion is triploid.
Type of Gametes
Type of GametesSyngamy: Both male and female gametes are involved in the syngamy.
Triple Fusion: Only male gametes are involved in the triple fusion.
Type of Fertilization
Syngamy: Syngamy is a generative fertilization.
Triple Fusion: Triple fusion is a vegetative fertilization.
Occurrence
OccurrenceSyngamy: Syngamy occurs in animals and plants.
Triple Fusion: Triple fusion occurs in angiosperms.
Conclusion
Syngamy and triple fusion are two types of events in the sexual reproduction of plants. Syngamy is the fusion of male and female gamete, producing the zygote. Triple fusion is the fusion of a male gamete with the central cell of the female gametophyte, producing the endosperm. The main difference between syngamy and triple fusion is the type of fusion of cells in each event.
I hope it's helpful!
how are viroids different from viruses
Answer:
We are all familiar with the basics of viruses: These particles infect living cells and wreak havoc throughout the body. But viruses aren’t the only villains around causing chaos in living things. Other infectious agents called viroids and prions — which are also tiny but powerful — can take down both plant life and entire animals.
Viroids are free RNA molecules of low molecular weight without any protein coat, while viruses can have either RNA or DNA molecules encapsulated in a protein coat. Viroids are smaller in size than viruses.
Viroids not made of cells.
Viroids don’t transform energy.
Viroids can’t reproduce on their own.
How do living organisms return carbon to the atmosphere in the carbon cycle
Answer:
Carbon enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide from respiration and combustion. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by producers to make glucose in photosynthesis
Living organisms return carbon to the atmosphere in the carbon cycle by two process namely respiration and combustion. Carbon dioxide is absorbed by producers to make glucose in photosynthesis.
What is photosynthesis?
A photosynthesis is a biochemical process which occurs in plants, algae, and bacteria, when they are exposed to sunlight. During photosynthesis, water and carbon dioxide join to form sugars and give off oxygen.
Respiration is defined as the inhaling of oxygen and the exhaling of carbon dioxide and combustion is defined as the process in which a substance burns in the presence of Oxygen, produce off heat and light in the process.
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The carbohydrates, proteins, and minerals that are vital to an organism’s survival are found in...
(1) oxygen
(2) carbon dioxide
(3) food
(4) water
3. Food
This is the answer..
Which organisms are producers?
A.cactus and insect
B.cactus and lizard
C.cactus and sage bush
D.sage bush and lizard
HELP ME PLS
Only a few natural elements have a greater density than gold. They are: ??
15 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWERS!!!
Plutonium
Neptunium
osmium
let me know if it's correct or not, these were the only ones I could think of.
Few natural elements have a greater density than gold are plutonium, neptunium, and osmium.
What is an element?
An element is define as a type of substance that is impossible to break into smaller pieces by the help of chemical process. There are several rules that should be followed at the time of assinging name of the elements. The first rule is name of the element is not a proper noun. The second rule is the symbols of the element that must be of one or more than one symbol.
Density is define as the mass per unit volume it means that 1 kg mass present in 1 meter cube is called density, density is also states that the how compact an material.
Mathematically
Density = mass/volume
S.I unit of density is kg/m^3
Density is higher in solid as compare to liquid and density of liquid is higher than gas so density is in order of SOLID>LIQUID>GAS. So we know that solid is compact in nature as compare to liquid and gas.
Therefore, Few natural elements have a greater density than gold are plutonium, neptunium, and osmium.
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how does the coconut plant adapt in goa
Goa's climate is tropical, hot all year round, with a long and sunny season, which runs roughly from mid-October to mid-May, and a rainy season due to the south-west monsoon, more or less from late May to early or mid-October, and characterized by stuffy weather, cloud cover and frequent rains, which occur almost daily .
The coconut seed is especially well adapted to increasing its range by the method of ocean dispersal. The seed floats when its outer layers dry out. The buoyant coconuts drift on ocean currents and end up on tropical beaches where they germinate and take root.
Coconut tree grows only in the tropical climate. This plant live on the sandy soil, requires a lot of sunlight and regular rainfalls. Coconut tree does not tolerate low temperatures and low percent of humidity.
so goa is one place which is suitable for growing coconut.
Hope you've understood ☺️
Gregor Mendel, a 19th century monk, used pea plants to arrive at several conclusions
about how traits are passed on to offspring. One conclusion became known as the Law of
Segregation. The illustration below shows how this law operates.
Parent 1
Parent 2
Offspring 1 Offspring 2 Offspring 3 Offspring 4
Which conclusion can you make based on Mendel's work as shown in the diagram?
Parent 1 has the dominant trait
Parent 2 has the dominant trait.
The offspring inherit traits only from Parent 1.
The offspring will not pass on the trait, inherited from Parent 2, to their offspring.
Answer:
I think the answer is parent one has to dominant off string since it looks more like them since they might they might have better geans
Answer:
Parent 1 has the dominant trait
The diploid cells of a radish plant contain 18 chromosomes. How many chromosomes are in a radish plant's haploid cells?
Answer:
9
Explanation:
The diploid chromosome number for a radish is 18 and the diploid chromosome number for cabbage is also 18. The haploid number for these species is nine. Therefore, the gametes of the radish and cabbage contain nine chromosomes.
Please help me out!
Diploid is to Body Cell as Haploid is to?
-Sex Cells
-Zygote
-Chromosome
-Sex Chromosome
4. Which statement is an example of how
environmental factors affect gene expression?
A. Your finger becomes callus from writing with a
pencil
B. The amounts of sun, water, and nutrients affect the
growth of a plant
C. Parents with red hair have a child with red hair
D. A red snapdragon flower is crossed with a white
snapdragon flower to produce a pink snapdragon flower.
Answer:
B. The amounts of sun, water, and
nutrients affect the growth of a plant
Explanation:
Gene expression is the way by which the genes of an organism instructs the production of proteins, which are responsible for the organism's phenotype. However, the trait or characteristics possessed by organisms are not strictly or 100% dependent on the genotypic factors but also on the environmental factors.
Environmental factors are the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) factors that affect organisms development and growth. An example is how the amount of sun, water, and nutrients, which are all environmental factors, affect the growth of a plant. Growth in plant, therefore, affects gene expression.
PLS I RLLY NEED HELP
What are the potential advantages and disadvantages of a major shift from the hard or traditional path of energy development to the soft or visionary path?
(These were the corresponding textbook pages, if needed) Please read the following from the textbook Environmental Science:
7th Edition - Chapter 17
9th Edition - Chapter 14
Answer:
Advantages of following the soft path, the argument here is alternative sources of power such as hydropower, geothermal energy , wind energy , and photovoltaic cells must be developed. This provides a alternative source to remain in a healthy environment and also function as the society we currently live in using the hard path. Disadvantages of following the hard path result with future generations fearing over the irreversible damage of climate change and the damage done to our atmosphere. The hard path argue that we should continue to operate in the future as we have in the past, except more efficiently. This is close to impossible and will only continue the negative effects the hard path( the path we have been following) results in. The major shift determines the outcome of this world, the futures worries or reliefs and ultimately the survival of humans.
Explanation:
I got 100% on Edge
Describe the basic structure of the cell membrane with regard to specific molecules. What is it made out of?
Answer: The cell membrane is made up of phospholipids and the overall name is the Phospholipid bi-layer
Explanation:
The cell membrane has two rows of phospholipids. A phospholipid is broken into two parts, the heads and tails. The heads are hydrophilic (water-loving) and point to the outside and inside regions making the inner and outer wall, while the tails are hydrophobic (water-hating) and face each other to make the inside of the membrane. There are also molecules of cholesterol and proteins throughout the membrane.
Phospholipids are the building blocks of a cell membrane. A single phospholipid molecule consists of two ends: the head and the tail.
What are phospholipids?Phospholipids are amphiphilic molecules with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic fatty acid chains.
They are found in all living organisms as the primary components of cell membranes. Nature contains a variety of phospholipid classes with varying polar moieties.
Phospholipids are glycerol esters, fatty acid esters, phosphoric acid esters, and other alcohol esters.
Phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, and phosphatidylserine are the most common phospholipids.
The phospholipid bilayer, which forms a stable barrier between two aqueous compartments, is the membrane's fundamental structure.
These compartments are the inside and outside of the cell in the case of the plasma membrane.
Thus, this is the basic structure of the cell membrane with regard to specific molecules.
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Phineas and Ferb build a flying machine. They accelerate into the air in a
straight line, going from 0 m/s to 30 m/s in 3 s. Find their average
acceleration.
10
30 dived by 3 = 10
hope it helps
Anyone know what is the answer pls ?
Answer:
1. Viruses 2. ? 3. Viruses 4. ? 5. Immunity 6. Vaccine
Explanation:
Which distinguishes mitosis from meiosis?
A. Mitosis has one DNA replication, while meiosis has two DNA replications.
B. In mitosis, the nucleus divides once. In meiosis, the nucleus divides twice.
C. In mitosis, homologous chromosomes pair up. In meiosis, there is no pairing of chromosomes.
D. Mitosis results in the production of gametes, while meiosis results in the production of body cells.
Answer:
Your answer would be B.
Explanation:
In mitosis, the nucleus divides once. In meiosis, the nucleus divides twice.
Answer:
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Which of the following describes humidity?
The temperature of the air
The weight of the air pressing down on you
The amount of water vapor in the air
The direction the wind is blowing
Answer:
Humidity describes the amount of water vapor in the air, and the more water vapor that is present, the more humid it is. ... This is the amount of water vapor in the air relative to what the air can hold. This is just like figuring out how much water is in a cup relative to the total amount of water that cup can hold.
II. Which animal is the top predator in many wetlands?
A. Raccoons
B. Alligators
C. Snakes
D Owls
Answer:
Its B. Alligators. Yup they are the top predators
Hope this helped
All the best !!
Answer:
B alligators cause wet and crocodals are wet
How is carbon recycled in photosynthesis and cellular respiration ?
which category of birds can find food on both land and large body of water
Answer:
A seabird can find food on both land and sea
is spirogyra a protist or thallophyta
Answer:
Protista
Explanation:
Kingdom: Protista and Division: Charophyta
Answer:
protista
Explanation:
it exists in haploid cells reproduced by binary fission
What needs to happen FIRST for a fossil to form?
Answer:
for a fossil to form, an organism must be buried quickly so that any oxygen is cut off and its decay slows down or stops. ... Fossil formation begins when an organism or part of an organism falls into soft sediment, such as mud.
Explanation:
For a fossil to be formed, it is required for a plant or an animal to be covered by the sediment. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is the process of fossil formation?Fossils are the preserved evidence of the organisms which were present on this planet once. There are four types of process which contribute to the formation of a fossil. These are mineralization, carbonization, encrustation and distillation. These processes occur once a living organism has become trapped within the surrounding sediment, and it is primarily depend upon the mineral composition of silt and water available.
Fossil formation begins when a living organism or any part of an organism falls into the soft sediment, such as mud. The organism or part of it then gets quickly buried by more sediment. As more and more sediment collects on top of the organism, the layer with the organism or part becomes compacted and it undergoes deep into the Earth.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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The sugars of a DNA and RNA molecule are alternated with in the backbone of the strand
Answer:
A phosphate backbone is the portion of the DNA double helix that provides structural support to the molecule. DNA consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups. Attached to each sugar is one of four bases--adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T). The two strands are held together by bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.
If you have done odesseyware please help
Air that comes in from the ocean during the day is usually _____.
1. cooler than the on land
2. warmer than the air on land
3. the same temperature as the air on land
4. drier than the air on land
answer iits warmer
Explanation:
2
bc the water absorbs the heat from the sun
2. The theory that shows that the Sun is in the center of the solar system is called
a. Geocentric Theory
b. Scientific Theory
C. Egocentric Theory
d. Heliocentric Theory