Answer:
Vector Quantities Increase/Decrease in Temperature - The measurement of the medium's temperature is a scalar quantity; the measurement of the increase or decrease in the medium's temperature is a vector quantity. Velocity - The measurement of the rate at which an object changes position is a vector quantity.
Explanation:
Answer: velocity has a magnitude and a direction. This quantity is useful in every day lives in many ways. for example when you are driving in a car, its good to know the velocity in which the car is going.
Explanation: sorry its late
A piston has an area of 4 m2 and needs 20 N of force to push it down. What is the pressure?P=F/A *
A) 5 Pa
B) 0.2 Pa
C) 80 Pa
D) 20 Pa
brainliest for the best answer!
for besties with scienceeee!! asap plzz
I WILL CHOOSE YOU AS THE BRAINIEST PLEASE ANSWER MY QUESTION
Identify that all objects exert a force of gravity on all other objects in the universe
Answer:
It's like the Earth pulling on you and keeping you on the ground. That pull is gravity at work. Every object in the universe that has mass exerts a gravitational pull, or force, on every other mass. The size of the pull depends on the masses of the objects.
Explanation:
What are the characteristics of a gas ?
Answer:
c no definite shape and volume
The one that is the characteristic of gas is that it has no definite shape or definite volume. The correct option is A.
Gases have a number of distinctive characteristics. The fact that they don't have a set shape means that they can fit into and take on the shape of any container that they occupy.
Due to their high compressibility, gases can occupy a variety of spaces. Because of this, they lack a fixed volume.
Gaseous particles have the potential to disperse and diffuse because they are constantly moving, moving erratically and quickly.
Additionally, compared to liquids and solids, gases have lower densities. They also have traits like high thermal expansion and the capacity to mix and separate with ease.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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:What will be the value of the refractive index of the medium? Critical angle of that medium is 30 degree
a) 2
b) 1.5
c) 1.8
d) 1
Answer:
Let the second medium be air (n₁=1)
The refractive index n₂ of the medium where first medium is air is found (a)
(a) n₂ = 2
Explanation:
Critical angle can be defined as the angle of incidence that provides the angle of refraction of 90°.
Refractive index of a medium can be defined as a number that describes that how fast a light will travel through that medium.
Critical angle and Refractive index are related by:
[tex]\theta_{critical}= sin^{-1}(\frac{n_1}{n_2})[/tex]
[tex]sin \theta_{critical}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}[/tex]
To find refractive index of medium with respect to air, substitute n₁=1 (Refractive index of air is 1)
Also θ(critical)=30°
Find n₂ :
[tex]sin30= \frac{1}{n_2}\\0.5=\frac{1}{n_2}\\n_2=\frac{1}{0.5}\\n_2=2[/tex]
Liam is two-years old. His mother is concerned about his behavior. Liam is very different from how his sister Briana was when she was his age. He does not make eye contact. When she smiles at him, he doesn’t smile back. He doesn’t seem to like her hugging or kissing him. It seems that Liam has
Answer:
Autism
Explanation:
Those are some symptoms of autism that you described
Answer:
Autism is the answer
When a shot putter exerts a force of 140 N on a 7.5 kg shot, what its is acceleration?
18.67
Explanation:
acceleration=Force÷mass
acceleration=140÷7.5
acceleration=18.67
Answer:
Explanation:
Force,F = mass,m × acceleration due to gravity,g
⇒g=F/m
⇒g=140/7.5
⇒g=18.67 N/kg
Please Help! When drawing free-body diagrams, does the label "centripetal force" get used? Explain why.
Explanation:
No. Centripetal force is a not a force itself, but rather a sum of forces. From Newton's second law:
∑F = ma
∑F = m v²/r
So centripetal force does not get used on a free body diagram.
Calculate the wavelength of a nitrogen molecule moving at a speed of 523m/s.
Answer:
The de-Broglie wavelength of the nitrogen molecule is 0.0272 nm
Explanation:
The mass, m, of the nitrogen molecule, N₂ = 14.0076u = 28.0152 × 1.66 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] of N₂ = 523 m/s
The de-Broglie wavelength is given as follows;
[tex]de-Broglie \, wavelength = \dfrac{h}{m\times v_{rms}}[/tex]
Where:
h = Planck's constant = 6.62607004 × 10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s
Plugging in the values, we have;
[tex]de-Broglie \, wavelength = \dfrac{6.62607004 \times 10^{-34}}{28.0152 \times 1.66 \times 10^{-27}\times 523} = 2.72\times 10^{-11} \, m[/tex]
Hence, the de-Broglie wavelength of the nitrogen molecule = 0.0272 nm.
What is the momentum of a man of mass 10kg when he walks with a uniform velocity of 2m/s.
(point stealers will be reported so pls dont do it)
Answer:
[tex]Momentum(p) = 20kgm/s[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
Mass = 10kg
Velocity = 2m/s
Required
Calculate the momentum of the man
Momentum is calculated as thus
[tex]Momentum(p) = Mass(m) * Velocity(v)[/tex]
or
[tex]p = mv[/tex]
So; to solve this question; we simply substitute 10kg for mass and 2m/s for velocity in the above formula;
The formula becomes
[tex]Momentum(p) = 10kg * 2m/s[/tex]
[tex]Momentum(p) = 10 * 2 * kg * m/s[/tex]
[tex]Momentum(p) = 20kgm/s[/tex]
Hence, the momentum of the man is [tex]20kgm/s[/tex]
What protects you from getting a shock when you touch a live wire?
A grounding wire
B circuit breaker
C fuse
D insulation
Answer:
Insulation protects you. Thats because the insulation will make a wall almost where the electrons cannot travel through. So when you touch the insulation on a live wire your SAFE. Insulations may include rubber, wood, and air.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its insulation
Explanation:
Someone please help me with this
1. A guitar string vibrates with a frequency of 100 Hz and it has a wavelength of 3 cm. Determine the speed of the wave that goes through that guitar string.
2. The speed of sound waves in air is around 340 m/s. Suppose that you hear a dog growl, and the frequency of the growl is 70 Hz. Determine the wavelength of the growl sound waves.
3. You are in a boat on the ocean. Some waves come by and you feel your boat move up and down. You whip out a stopwatch and find that you go up-and-down once every 5 seconds. So, the period of the wave is 5 s. You are watching the waves as you go up-and-down, and you see that the wave crests are 15 meters apart. So, the wavelength is 15 m. Use this information to calculate the speed of the waves.
4. Explain why these two waves have the same speed, even though some of their wave properties are different.
Wave A has a frequency of 3 Hz and a wavelength of 5 m
Wave B has a frequency of 6 Hz and a wavelength of 2.5 m
Answer: I think 1 is 300 metres per second.
Explanation: wave speed= wave length x wave frequency
wave speed = 3 x 100
wave speed is 300 m/s
If the box moves at a constant velocity, what do you know about the forces acting on the object?
A)The forces are balanced.
B)The forces are unbalanced.
C)The forces are in outerspace
D)The box has friction
Which object would have the most kinetic energy?
O A. An elephant sitting at the top of a cliff
B. A sloth hanging from a tall tree
C. A mouse running at 11 km/h
D. A zebra running at 10 km/h
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
It is D
Explanation:
Because kinetic energy ALSO depends on mass (weight) so it has to be moving and has to have weight in order to be called kinetic energy.
Which of the following statements best describes the second law of
thermodynamics?
A. Heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and entropy
decreases.
B. Heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and entropy increases.
C. Heat flows spontaneously from cold to hot, and entropy increases.
D. Heat flows spontaneously from cold to hot, and entropy
decreases.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Heat flows from hot to cold to lower the temperature of hot areas and increase temperature of cold areas. The end result is that the 2 areas have the same temperature, thus increasing entropy.
Heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and entropy increases.
The second law of thermodynamics relates to the entropy of a system. According to the second law of thermodynamics, the total entropy of a system may increase or remain constant in a spontaneous process.
The implication of this is that the entropy of a system never decreases. The entropy of a system increases when heat flows from a hot to a cold body and not vice versa.
Hence, the statement that; "Heat flows spontaneously from hot to cold, and entropy increases" describes the second law of thermodynamics.
What other types of energy are present when turning a generator that were not mention in question ? Explain where in the process they are present . ( Types of energy : Heat , light , sound , radiant , chemical
PLEASE HELP!!
Answer:
When an object is in motion, there is energy associated with that object. Why should that be the case? Moving objects are capable of causing a change, or, put differently, of doing work. For example, think of a wrecking ball. Even a slow-moving wrecking ball can do a lot of damage to another object, such as an empty house. However, a wrecking ball that is not moving does not do any work
(hope it helps :p )
What area specializes in the identification and examination of skeletal remains?
The way a rock reflects light is called the rock's
A. streak
O B. luster
O C. cleavage
D. specific gravity
The way a rock reflects light is called the luster of the rock. Hence option B is the correct answer.
What is Reflection?When light rays bounce off one surface, transition from one transparent medium to the next, or proceed through a media whose structure is constantly shifting, they change direction.
According to the law of reflection, the angle of the reflected ray when reflecting from a level surface is the same as the angle of the ray. (By practice, all angles in wave propagation are expressed with regards to the normal to the surface, or to the line that is perpendicular to it.
The light beam and the surface normally establish a plane in which the reflected beam is always located. The pictures created by straight and curved mirrors can be understood using the
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When waves travel through water, why do the moving water particles continue to return to their starting position?
OA.
Waves transfer matter, but not energy.
Waves transfer both matter and energy.
OC.
Waves transfer energy, but not matter.
OD.
Waves don't transfer matter or energy.
Answer:
Waves transfer energy, not matter
Explanation:
Match the type of metamorphism to its best definition.
Impact
metamorphism
?
The process in which a
rock changes as a result
of heat generated from
magma.
Dynamic
metamorphism
?
The process in which a
rock changes due to
pressure directed on it.
Contact
metamorphism
?
The process in which a
rock changes because of
extreme heat and pressure
caused by a meteorite
collision with Earth.
Regional
metamorphism
?
The process in which
buried rocks in a large
area are changed by heat,
pressure, and fluids.
Answer:
See Explanation.
Explanation:
Impact metamorphism:
The process in which a rock changes because of extreme heat and pressure caused by a meteorite collision with Earth.
Regional metamorphism:
The process in which buried rocks in a large area are changed by heat, pressure, and fluids.
Contact metamorphism:
The process in which a rock changes as a result
of heat generated from magma.
Dynamic metamorphism :
The process in which a rock changes due to
pressure directed on it.
The typing of metamorphism to its best definition should be explained below.
Matching with the best definition:
Impact metamorphism: The process where a rock changes due to extreme heat and pressure caused by a meteorite collision with Earth.
Regional metamorphism: The process where it should be buried rocks in a large area that should be changed by heat, pressure, and fluids.
Contact metamorphism: The process where a rock changes as a result
of heat generated from magma.
Dynamic metamorphism : The process where a rock changes due to
pressure directed on it.
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1. Suppose you had come along before Mendeleev and were tasked with
organizing the elements into a pattern others could understand. Describe your
arrangement and how you would determine where elements would be placed.
Can you think of any problems your design might create?
2. The first periodic table was organized according to atomic mass, but the
current periodic table is arranged according to atomic number. What is the
difference between atomic mass and atomic number, and why is the atomic
number now the basis for the periodic table?
3. How would the periodic table look differently if it was arranged according to
atomic mass? Focus on Periods 1-4 to complete your answer.
Answer:
1. There would be two different tables, one arranged by mass and the second arranged by the chemical reactions the elements are known for
2. a. The difference is that the atomic mass is fixed and is 2 or more times the atomic number which is variable
b. The atomic number is the bases of the periodic table because it reflects the unique identity as well as the chemical and physical properties of the atoms more than the atomic number
3. The table formed by the atomic mass is not representative of the chemical properties of the elements
Explanation:
1. The elements would have been arranged by mass and by order of reaction such that there would be two tables where the first table will list all the known elements arranged by mass and the second table will group the elements in the order in which they can react or the kinds of compounds they can form such as oxides, nitrides etc
2. a. The atomic number, Z, is determined by the definitive number of protons contained in the nucleus of an atom and it is used for the classification of an atom as a particular element based on the its equivalent atomic number
The atomic number defines the chemical behavior of an an element because it is equal to the number of electrons present in a neutral atom
The atomic mass or mass number, A, is the total of the mass of the protons and the neutrons present in an atom
The neutron is electrically neutral, allowing its quantity to vary without significantly impacting on the chemical behavior of the atom, hence two different elements can have the same number of neutrons
Therefore, the difference is that the atomic mass is fixed and is 2 or more times the atomic number which is variable
b. The atomic number is the bases of the periodic table because it reflects the unique identity as well as the chemical and physical properties of the atoms more than the atomic number
3. If the periodic table was arranged according to the atomic mass, we would have;
Groups
H
He Li B C O F Na
Be N Ne Mg S Ar Sc
O Si Ca Ti Zn Se
It is seen that the above table is not representative of the chemical properties of the elements.
if you crash your car how could you decrease the damage to you or the car using the concept of impulse
Explanation:
Crumple zones are sections in cars that are designed to crumple up when the car encounters a collision. Crumple zones minimize the effect of the force in an automobile collision in two ways. By crumpling, the car is less likely to rebound upon impact, thus minimizing the momentum change and the impulse.
What is the photoelectric effect?
A the absorption of particles by a metal surface that is exposed to red light or infrared rays
B the proportional relationship between a photon's energy and the frequency of light.
C the emission of electrons from a metal caused by light striking the metal
D the ability of specialized photons to bounce off a metal surface.
Answer: C
the emission of electrons from a metal caused by light striking the metal
Explanation:
Photo means anything related to light in Physics and science generally.
Photoelectric effect explains the effect of light incident on metal surfaces by knocking out electrons on the metal surfaces.
The correct option is C
the emission of electrons from a metal caused by light striking the metal
Electron are _____ charged particles
Answer:
negatively
Explanation:
hope this can help u :3
Answer:
negatively
Explanation:
A student dips a strip of metal into a liquid. Which is evidence that only a physical change has occurred?
Answer:
not sure if this is correct but it is what i know
The metal bends more easily. The metal changes color. The metal gives off light. The metal gives off heat.
Explanation:
What is the power of a lightbulb that transfers 60 joules of electrical energy in 15 seconds
Answer:
power=[tex]\frac{work done}{time taken}[/tex]
power=[tex]\frac{60joules}{15seconds}[/tex]
power=4J/s
What is needed to change a solid to a gas ?
Answer:
add energy
Explanation:
bc adding heat is energy which can make water turn into gas.
can someone help m e
Answer:
A.when the distance is very close from the source
Explanation:
Answerwhen the distance is very close from the source
Explanation: A
Liquefication occurs when
Answer: Liquefaction occurs when the structure of a loose, saturated sand breaks down due to some rapidly applied loading.
As the structure breaks down, the loosely-packed individual soil particles attempt to move into a denser configuration. Liquefaction most often occurs when three conditions are met:
loose, granular sediment or fill
saturation by groundwater
strong shaking
Answer:
heat is applied
Explanation:with metal and ice
A helicopter travels west at 80 mph. It is moving above a car traveling on a highway at 80 mph. Given this information, you can determine that the helicopter and car are traveling ____.
Select one:
a. in the same direction
b. in different directions
c. at the same speed
d. at the same velocity
Answer:
d. at the same velocity
Explanation:
I will assume the car is also travelling westward because it was stated that the helicopter was moving above the car. In that case, it depends where the observer is. If the observer is in the car, the helicopter would look like it is standing still ( because both objects have the same velocity). If the observer is on the side of the road, both objects would be travelling at the same velocity. Also recall that, velocity is a vector quantity; it is direction-aware. Velocity is the rate at which the position changes but speed is the rate at which object covers distance and it is not direction wise. Hence velocity is the best option.
Answer:
C. At the same speed
Explanation:
I just took the exam and got the answer correct
Which situation will the lowest resistance occur
The correct choice is ' C '.
-- Shorter wire has less resistance than longer wire.
-- Thicker wire has less resistance than thinner wire.
-- Colder wire has less resistance than hotter wire.
