Answer:
1. plasma; 2. qualitative; 3. matter;
Explanation:
PLASMA is a gaseous state of matter that contains appreciable numbers of electrically charged particles.
Diamond is harder than graphite. This is a QUALITATIVE observation.
Chemistry is defined as the study of MATTER.
Plasma is a gaseous state of matter that contains appreciable numbers of electrically charged particles.Diamond is harder than graphite. This is a qualitative observation.Chemistry is defined as the study of matter.
What is matter?Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it has volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.
Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.
The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.Matter is always conserved according to law of conservation of matter.
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What does Boyle's law state about the relationships among temperature, volume,
and pressure?
When the pressure of a gas decreases, the volume and the temperature of the
gas both increase.
As the volume of a gas increases, the temperature and pressure of the gas both
decrease.
Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are
inversely related
When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume and pressure of the gas
both decrease.
Answer:
Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related
Explanation:
Robert Boyle discovered that as long as the temperature of a gas remains constant, the relationship between the volume and the pressure of the gas is inverse. Basically, as the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases. As the pressure of the gas increases, its volume decreases.
Boyle's law states relationships among temperature, volume, and pressure are the provided temperature remains constant, and the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related. The correct option is C.
What is Boyle's law?Robert Boyle gave the Boyle's law. It is also called Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law. The law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas increases with the increase in pressure. They are inversely proportional to each other.
The formula of Boyle's law is
P₁V₁=P₂V₂
P₁ = first pressure
P₂ = second pressure
V₁ = first volume
V₂ = second volume
This law tells the relationship between volume and pressure and the temperature of the air.
Thus, the correct option is C. Provided temperature remains constant, the volume, and pressure of a gas are inversely related.
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Determine the power of 900 joules of work done in 4 seconds
A) 3600 W
B) 225 W
C) 904 W
D) 450 W
Answer:
B. 225 W
Explanation:
Power is the measure of the amount of work done in a certain time frame. It can be found using the following formula.
p=w/t
where w is the amount of work done in joules and t is the amount of time in seconds.
We know that 900 joules of work was done in 4 seconds.
w=900 J
t= 4 s
Substitute these values into the formula.
p=900 J/ 4 s
Divide 900 by 4
900/4=225
p= 225 J/s
1 Joules of work per second (J/s) is equal to 1 Watt (W). Therefore, we can substitute Watts for Joules per second.
p= 225 Watts
The power is 225 Watts, and the correct answer is B.
l Active transport
IL Simple diffusion
lll Facilitated diffusion
IV. Osmosis
Which of the above type of transport moves molecules against a concentration gradient?
Your answer:
ll and lV only
l only
ll only
Answer:
l only
Explanation:
The movement of substances in living cells can either require energy (active) or not (passive) depending on the direction of movement across concentration gradient. Naturally, substances tend to move down a concentration gradient i.e. difference in concentration, which is from a region of high concentration of water to a region of low concentration. This is the passive type of transport, which does not require energy input. Examples are osmosis, simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion.
However, another type of transport exists in which substances move against the concentration gradient i.e. from a less concentrated region to a more concentrated region. In this case, energy input in form of ATP is required for this kind of transport to occur. This transport is referred to as ACTIVE TRANSPORT. Hence, the answer is I only.
The three most common phases of matter are
Answer:
Solid, Liquid, and Gas
Explanation:
There are constantly these three phases of matter around us every day. The water you drink is a liquid, the chair you sit on is a solid, and the air you breathe is a gas.
What are orbitals?
A. Energy levels occupied by neutrons
B. Areas within an energy level that are occupied by electrons
C. Regions of the atom that contain protons
D. Circular paths around the nucleus
Answer:
B. Areas within an energy level that are occupied by electrons
Explanation:
Its not A because there are different orbitals on each energy level.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What’s the answer to this question?
Answer:
“The answer to this question” is more general. The preposition to denotes assignment - that the answer is being “applied” to the question, whether the answer is right or wrong. Conceptually, that makes a lot more sense than the previous one. This is also the more common usage.
1.
A car tire was inflated to 75 kPa at the repair shop where the
temperature is 15 °C. What is the pressure of the tire on the trip home
if the temperature of the road surface is 32 °C? (Write your answer
nearest whole number)
kPa
Answer:
THE PRESSURE OF THE TIRE ON THE TRIP HOME AT THE ROAD SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF 32°C IS 160 kPa.
Explanation:
Initial Pressure = 75 kPa
Initial temperature = 15 °C
Final temperature = 32 °C
Final pressure = unknown
Using the combined equation of gases;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/ T2
Since the tire will have the same volume of air in it showing that volume of constant both at the repair shop and on the road surface.
The relationship between pressure and temperature is used with constant volume.
P1/T1 = P2/ T2
75 kPa / 15 °C = P2 / 32 °C
P2 = 75 kPa * 32 °C / 15 °C
P2 = 2400 kPa °C / 15 °C
P2 = 160 kPa.
So therefore, the pressure of the tire on the trip home when the temperature of the road surface is 32°C is 160 kPa.
Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
I
What is the shape of the H2S molecule?
bent
pyramidal
linear
trigonal planar
Answer:
The answer is bent
Answer:
The molecule is bent
Explanation:
Neutralization Reactions
PREDICT THE PRODUCTS OF THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS
+
HNO3+ Ba(OH)2
+
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2
→
Answer:
2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O
H+
O2-
OH-
Ba2+
Ca2+
NO3-
P 5+, 3+, 3-
H2O
Why does common table salt (NaCl) have a high melting point?
A.
It forms an ionic bond with a crystal lattice structure.
B.
It forms a covalent bond with a Lewis dot structure.
C.
It forms a metallic bond with an electron sea model structure.
D.
It forms a covalent bond by sharing electrons.
E.
It forms a metallic bond with a Lewis dot structure.
Answer:C is not the answer. I just got it wrong in Edmentum
Explanation:
What is amplitude in chemisty
Answer:
CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY
Amplitude is the displacement of a wave from zero. The maximum amplitude for a wave is the height of a peak or the depth of a trough, relative to the zero displacement line
What types of substances are considered drugs?
Answer:
Marijuana
Opiates
Opioids
Explanation:
Find the molar mass of s6
Moles: 1
Weight, g : 192.3900
Answer:
Moles: 1
Weight, g : 192.3900
Explanation:
What is the charge on an electron?
O-1
O 0
O +1
O +2
Answer:
-1
Explanation:
Because it is the smallest sub-atomic particle
How are molecules and ionic compounds
the same?
why is the renewable energy resource you chose is negative?
Answer:
There’s a high need for energy storage and are very expensive. Renewable energy is also not always available because some need sun while others need wind.
Explanation:
The picture represents _________________.
A . Compounds
B . Mixture of Elements and Compounds
C. Mixture of Elements
D. Elements
E. Mixture of Compounds
Atoms with a high electronegativity, like oxygen have a strong attractive force
for electrons because
A. they have only a few valence electrons and need a total of eight to
fulfill the octet rule
O B. they're trying to share electrons with other elements of high
electronegativity
O C. opposites attract
O D. they re close to filling their outer shell, fuffilling the octet rule
Answer:
D. they're close to filling their outer shell, fulfilling the octet rule
Explanation:
:)
What gas is produced by the re
baking soda?
a. oxygen
B. petroleum
С. helium
D. Carbon dioxide
Answer:
D. Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Explanation:
What gas is produced by the re action of
baking soda?
Baking soda Formula: NaHCO₃
Water Forumula: H2O
Carbon Dioxide Formula: CO2
So I'm going to guess the question was baking soda with water
NaHCo3 + H2O = NaCo3 + H3O
Hmm, nope that's not it.
Maybe it meant decomposition
NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2
In which case it would be Carbon Dioxide
How many moles are in 255 mL of a 2.35 M solution of H2SO4?
Answer:
.59925 moles
Explanation:
Acid, Base, or Saft?
USE THE ARRHENIUS DEFINITION TO CLASSIFY IF THE SUBSTANCE IS AN ACID, BASE, OR SALT
» MgF2
» H2SO4
Answer:
MgF2 - Salt
H2SO4 - Acid
Explanation:
Arrhenius Definition
Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (H+) ions.
Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH–) ions.
H+
OH-
S2-
O2-
MgF2 - Salt as no Hydrogen
H2SO4 - Acid as converts to HSO4- and H+ upon dissociation in water.
Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g
Answer:
A). 92.02g
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction;
N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)
Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.
Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.
Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1
Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92
Rice has a bulk density of 0.9 g/mL, but an individual grain of rice has a
density of 1.1 g/mL. Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. What would happen to
a cup of rice when poured into a pot of water?
Answer:
Individual grain of rice will sink.
Explanation:
Given:
Rice bulk density = 0.9 g/ml,
Individual grain of rice density = 1.1 g/ml
Water density = 1.0 g/ml
Find:
What happens with a cup of rice when poured into water =?
Explanation:
Each piece of grains of rice will sink into the water because individual grains of rice has a higher density than water.
Where does a wolf get energy from?
Where does a rabbit get energy from?
Where does a plant get energy from?
Where does a mushroom get energy from?
Answer:
Check Explanation
Explanation:
In this case the Mushroom would get energy from decomposing dead plants and animals in the soil/ground
The plant would get energy from the sun (simplified)
the rabbit would get energy from eating the plant
in this case the wolf would energy from eating the rabbit but in a normal setting the wolf could get energy from eating any animal
Answer:
Explanation: A wolf gets its energy from food and water
A rabbit gets its energy from food and water too
A plant get it energy from sunlight, rain
A mushroom also get its energy from dead plant/animal’s
If this wasn’t the answer you wanted I’m sorry
What do we call each step that makes up a reaction mechanism?
A. reaction step
B. individual step
C. Elementary Step
D. reactant step
Answer:
c elementary
Explanation:
they are formed and then created later
A compound contains 57.2 percent carbon, 6.1 percent hydrogen, 9.5 percent nitrogen, and 27.2 percent oxygen. What the empirical formula of the compound?
Answer:
So the empirical formula is C14H18N2O5
Explanation:
C = 57.2% = 12g/mol
H = 6.1% = 1g/mol
N = 9.5% = 14g/mol
O = 27.2% = 16g/mol
Empirical Formula for compound hmm
Assume
C = 57.2g
H = 6.1g
N = 9.5g
O = 27.2g
So we have
C = 57.2g/12g = 4.76 moles
H = 6.1g/1g = 6.10 moles
N = 9.5g/14g = 0.68 moles
O = 27.2g/16g = 1.70 moles
Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated. Round to the nearest whole number.
C = 4.76 moles / 0.68 moles = 7
H = 6.10 moles / 0.68 moles = 9
N = 0.68 moles / 0.68 moles = 1
O = 1.70 moles / 0.68 moles = 2.5
Ok so we now have the ratios but for O it's 2.5, have to be whole numbers so we will need to double all the numbers.
C = 14
H = 18
N = 2
O = 5
So the empirical formula is C14H18N2O5
Which functional group defines a ketone?
−NH
−PO4
−Na
=O
The functional group that defines a ketone is =O and the correct option is option 4.
What are Ketones?
Ketones are a common functional group in organic chemistry. Ketones have important physiological properties. As a result, they are a part of several sugars and compounds involved in medicinal use such as cortisone, an anti-inflammatory.
In ketones, the carbonyl group has 2 hydrocarbon groups attached to it. These can be either the ones containing benzene rings or alkyl groups. Ketone does not have a hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl group.
Therefore, the functional group that defines a ketone is =O and the correct option is option 4.
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Which statement best describes what the density
of an object represents?
Density is the mass of an object per unit of
length.
Density is the volume of an object of a
certain mass.
Density is the length of an object for a certain
mass.
Density is the amount of matter in a certain
volume.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
edg2020
A 390 mL solutions of 4.6 M HCl is left out over the weekend and 74 mL of solvent evaporates. What is the new concentration of HCl?
Answer:
5.7 M
Explanation:
You have .390 L of 4.6 M HCl.
.390 L * 4.6 mol/L = 1.794 mol HCl
.390-.074=.316 L solvent remaining
1.794 mol/.316 L=5.7 M HCl
