fill in the blank
_______ is a gaseous state of matter that contains appreciable numbers of electrically charged particles.
Diamond is harder than graphite. This is a _______ observation.
Chemistry is defined as the study of _______.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. plasma; 2. qualitative; 3. matter;

Explanation:

PLASMA is a gaseous state of matter that contains appreciable numbers of electrically charged particles.

Diamond is harder than graphite. This is a QUALITATIVE observation.

Chemistry is defined as the study of MATTER.

Answer 2

Plasma  is a gaseous state of matter that contains appreciable numbers of electrically charged particles.Diamond is harder than graphite. This is a qualitative observation.Chemistry is defined as the study of matter.

What is matter?

Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it has volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.

Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.

The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.Matter is always conserved  according to law of conservation of matter.

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Related Questions

Determine the power of 900 joules of work done in 4 seconds

A) 3600 W

B) 225 W

C) 904 W

D) 450 W​

Answers

Answer:

B. 225 W

Explanation:

Power is the measure of the amount of work done in a certain time frame. It can be found using the following formula.

p=w/t

where w is the amount of work done in joules and t is the amount of time in seconds.

We know that 900 joules of work was done in 4 seconds.

w=900 J

t= 4 s

Substitute these values into the formula.

p=900 J/ 4 s

Divide 900 by 4

900/4=225

p= 225 J/s

1 Joules of work per second (J/s) is equal to 1 Watt (W). Therefore, we can substitute Watts for Joules per second.

p= 225 Watts

The power is 225 Watts, and the correct answer is B.

The three most common phases of matter are

Answers

Answer:

Solid, Liquid, and Gas

Explanation:

There are constantly these three phases of matter around us every day. The water you drink is a liquid, the chair you sit on is a solid, and the air you breathe is a gas.

Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
I​

Answers

The answer is the sun and water

Rice has a bulk density of 0.9 g/mL, but an individual grain of rice has a
density of 1.1 g/mL. Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. What would happen to
a cup of rice when poured into a pot of water?

Answers

Answer:

Individual grain of rice will sink.

Explanation:

Given:

Rice bulk density = 0.9 g/ml,

Individual grain of rice density = 1.1 g/ml

Water density = 1.0 g/ml

Find:

What happens with a cup of rice when poured into water =?

Explanation:

Each piece of grains of rice will sink into the water because individual grains of rice has a higher density than water.

A 390 mL solutions of 4.6 M HCl is left out over the weekend and 74 mL of solvent evaporates. What is the new concentration of HCl?

Answers

Answer:

5.7 M

Explanation:

You have .390 L of 4.6 M HCl.

.390 L * 4.6 mol/L = 1.794 mol HCl

.390-.074=.316 L solvent remaining

1.794 mol/.316 L=5.7 M HCl

Which functional group defines a ketone?


−NH


−PO4


−Na


=O

Answers

Answer =o
I just looked it up

The functional group that defines a ketone is =O and the correct option is option 4.

What are Ketones?

Ketones are a common functional group in organic chemistry. Ketones have important physiological properties. As a result, they are a part of several sugars and compounds involved in medicinal use such as cortisone, an anti-inflammatory.

In ketones, the carbonyl group has 2 hydrocarbon groups attached to it. These can be either the ones containing benzene rings or alkyl groups. Ketone does not have a hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl group.

Therefore, the functional group that defines a ketone is =O and the correct option is option 4.

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The picture represents _________________.

A . Compounds

B . Mixture of Elements and Compounds

C. Mixture of Elements

D. Elements

E. Mixture of Compounds

Answers

B...................

Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g

Answers

Answer:

A). 92.02g

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)

Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.

Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.

Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1

Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92

What do we call each step that makes up a reaction mechanism?
A. reaction step
B. individual step
C. Elementary Step
D. reactant step​

Answers

Answer:

c elementary

Explanation:

they are formed and then created later

I’m pretty sure the answer is C

What are orbitals?
A. Energy levels occupied by neutrons
B. Areas within an energy level that are occupied by electrons
C. Regions of the atom that contain protons
D. Circular paths around the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

B. Areas within an energy level that are occupied by electrons

Explanation:

Its not A because there are different orbitals on each energy level.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What’s the answer to this question?

Answers

Answer:

“The answer to this question” is more general. The preposition to denotes assignment - that the answer is being “applied” to the question, whether the answer is right or wrong. Conceptually, that makes a lot more sense than the previous one. This is also the more common usage.

What is the shape of the H2S molecule?
bent
pyramidal
linear
trigonal planar

Answers

Answer:

The answer is bent

Answer:

The molecule is bent

Explanation:

How many moles are in 255 mL of a 2.35 M solution of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

.59925 moles

Explanation:

Atoms with a high electronegativity, like oxygen have a strong attractive force
for electrons because
A. they have only a few valence electrons and need a total of eight to
fulfill the octet rule
O B. they're trying to share electrons with other elements of high
electronegativity
O C. opposites attract
O D. they re close to filling their outer shell, fuffilling the octet rule

Answers

Answer:

D. they're close to filling their outer shell, fulfilling the octet rule

Explanation:

:)

l Active transport
IL Simple diffusion
lll Facilitated diffusion
IV. Osmosis
Which of the above type of transport moves molecules against a concentration gradient?
Your answer:
ll and lV only
l only
ll only

Answers

Answer:

l only

Explanation:

The movement of substances in living cells can either require energy (active) or not (passive) depending on the direction of movement across concentration gradient. Naturally, substances tend to move down a concentration gradient i.e. difference in concentration, which is from a region of high concentration of water to a region of low concentration. This is the passive type of transport, which does not require energy input. Examples are osmosis, simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion.

However, another type of transport exists in which substances move against the concentration gradient i.e. from a less concentrated region to a more concentrated region. In this case, energy input in form of ATP is required for this kind of transport to occur. This transport is referred to as ACTIVE TRANSPORT. Hence, the answer is I only.

Acid, Base, or Saft?
USE THE ARRHENIUS DEFINITION TO CLASSIFY IF THE SUBSTANCE IS AN ACID, BASE, OR SALT
» MgF2
» H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

MgF2 - Salt

H2SO4 - Acid

Explanation:

Arrhenius Definition

Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (H+) ions.

Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH–) ions.

H+

OH-

S2-

O2-

MgF2 - Salt as no Hydrogen

H2SO4 - Acid as converts to HSO4- and H+ upon dissociation in water.

How are molecules and ionic compounds
the same?

Answers

They are the same due to the fact that they either share electrons or transfer electrons. Molecules from when atoms link together, and ionic compounds are formed due to the transfer of electrons.

What is amplitude in chemisty

Answers

Answer:

CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY

Amplitude is the displacement of a wave from zero. The maximum amplitude for a wave is the height of a peak or the depth of a trough, relative to the zero displacement line


What gas is produced by the re
baking soda?
a. oxygen
B. petroleum
С. helium
D. Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

D. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Explanation:

What gas is produced by the re action of

baking soda?

Baking soda Formula: NaHCO₃

Water Forumula: H2O

Carbon Dioxide Formula: CO2

So I'm going to guess the question was baking soda with water

NaHCo3 + H2O = NaCo3 + H3O

Hmm, nope that's not it.

Maybe it meant decomposition

NaHCO3 = Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

In which case it would be Carbon Dioxide

What types of substances are considered drugs?​

Answers

Answer:

Marijuana

Opiates

Opioids

Explanation:

Neutralization Reactions
PREDICT THE PRODUCTS OF THE FOLLOWING REACTIONS
+
HNO3+ Ba(OH)2
+
H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

2HNO3+ Ba(OH)2 = Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O

H+

O2-

OH-

Ba2+

Ca2+

NO3-

P 5+, 3+, 3-

H2O

1.

A car tire was inflated to 75 kPa at the repair shop where the

temperature is 15 °C. What is the pressure of the tire on the trip home

if the temperature of the road surface is 32 °C? (Write your answer

nearest whole number)

kPa

Answers

Answer:

THE PRESSURE OF THE TIRE ON THE TRIP HOME AT THE ROAD SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF 32°C IS 160 kPa.

Explanation:

Initial Pressure = 75 kPa

Initial temperature = 15 °C

Final temperature = 32 °C

Final pressure = unknown

Using the combined equation of gases;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/ T2

Since the tire will have the same volume of air in it showing that volume of constant both at the repair shop and on the road surface.

The relationship between pressure and temperature is used with constant volume.

P1/T1 = P2/ T2

75 kPa / 15 °C = P2 / 32 °C

P2 = 75 kPa * 32 °C / 15 °C

P2 = 2400 kPa °C / 15 °C

P2 = 160 kPa.

So therefore, the pressure of the tire on the trip home when the temperature of the road surface is 32°C is 160 kPa.

Where does a wolf get energy from?

Where does a rabbit get energy from?

Where does a plant get energy from?

Where does a mushroom get energy from?

Answers

Answer:

Check Explanation

Explanation:

In this case the Mushroom would get energy from decomposing dead plants and animals in the soil/ground

The plant would get energy from the sun (simplified)

the rabbit would get energy from eating the plant

in this case the wolf would energy from eating the rabbit but in a normal setting the wolf could get energy from eating any animal

Answer:

Explanation: A wolf gets its energy from food and water

A rabbit gets its energy from food and water too

A plant get it energy from sunlight, rain

A mushroom also get its energy from dead plant/animal’s

If this wasn’t the answer you wanted I’m sorry

What does Boyle's law state about the relationships among temperature, volume,
and pressure?
When the pressure of a gas decreases, the volume and the temperature of the
gas both increase.
As the volume of a gas increases, the temperature and pressure of the gas both
decrease.
Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are
inversely related
When the temperature of a gas increases, the volume and pressure of the gas
both decrease.

Answers

Answer:

Provided temperature remains constant, the volume and pressure of a gas are  inversely related

Explanation:

Robert Boyle discovered that as long as the temperature of a gas remains constant, the relationship between the volume and the pressure of the gas is inverse. Basically, as the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases. As the pressure of the gas increases, its volume decreases.

Boyle's law states relationships among temperature, volume, and pressure are the provided temperature remains constant, and the volume and pressure of a gas are inversely related. The correct option is C.

What is Boyle's law?

Robert Boyle gave the Boyle's law. It is also called Boyle–Mariotte law, or Mariotte's law. The law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas increases with the increase in pressure. They are inversely proportional to each other.

The formula of Boyle's law is

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

P₁ = first pressure

P₂ = second pressure

V₁ = first volume

V₂ = second volume

This law tells the relationship between volume and pressure and the temperature of the air.

Thus, the correct option is C. Provided temperature remains constant, the volume, and pressure of a gas are inversely related.

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Why does common table salt (NaCl) have a high melting point?
A.
It forms an ionic bond with a crystal lattice structure.
B.
It forms a covalent bond with a Lewis dot structure.
C.
It forms a metallic bond with an electron sea model structure.
D.
It forms a covalent bond by sharing electrons.
E.
It forms a metallic bond with a Lewis dot structure.

Answers

The correct answer is c

Answer:C is not the answer. I just got it wrong in Edmentum

Explanation:

why is the renewable energy resource you chose is negative?

Answers

Answer:

There’s a high need for energy storage and are very expensive. Renewable energy is also not always available because some need sun while others need wind.

Explanation:

Find the molar mass of s6

Answers

Moles: 1

Weight, g : 192.3900

Answer:

Moles: 1

Weight, g : 192.3900

Explanation:

A compound contains 57.2 percent carbon, 6.1 percent hydrogen, 9.5 percent nitrogen, and 27.2 percent oxygen. What the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

So the empirical formula is C14H18N2O5

Explanation:

C = 57.2% = 12g/mol

H = 6.1% = 1g/mol

N = 9.5% = 14g/mol

O = 27.2% = 16g/mol

Empirical Formula for compound hmm

Assume

C = 57.2g

H = 6.1g

N = 9.5g

O = 27.2g

So we have

C = 57.2g/12g =  4.76  moles

H = 6.1g/1g      =  6.10   moles

N = 9.5g/14g   =  0.68  moles

O = 27.2g/16g =  1.70   moles

Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.  Round to the nearest whole number.

C =  4.76  moles / 0.68 moles = 7

H = 6.10   moles / 0.68 moles = 9

N = 0.68  moles / 0.68 moles = 1

O = 1.70   moles / 0.68 moles = 2.5

Ok so we now have the ratios but for O it's 2.5, have to be whole numbers so we will need to double all the numbers.

C = 14

H = 18

N =  2

O =  5

So the empirical formula is C14H18N2O5

What is the charge on an electron?
O-1
O 0
O +1
O +2

Answers

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

Because it is the smallest sub-atomic particle

Which statement best describes what the density
of an object represents?
Density is the mass of an object per unit of
length.
Density is the volume of an object of a
certain mass.
Density is the length of an object for a certain
mass.
Density is the amount of matter in a certain
volume.

Answers

Density is the amount of matter in a certain volume.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

edg2020

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