Element x decays radioactively with a half life of 15 minutes. if there are 960 grams of element x, how long, to the nearest tenth of a minute, would it take the element to decay to 295 grams?


y=a(.5)^(t/h)

Answers

Answer 1

It would take approximately 21.2 minutes for 960 grams of Element X to decay to 295 grams.

The time it takes for 960 grams of Element X with a half-life of 15 minutes to decay to 295 grams can be found using the formula y = a [tex](0.5)^\frac{t}{h}[/tex] .

1: Identify the variables.


a = initial amount = 960 grams
y = final amount = 295 grams
h = half-life = 15 minutes
t = time in minutes (this is what we want to find)

2: Plug the variables into the formula.
295 = 960 [tex](0.5)^\frac{t}{15}[/tex]

3: Solve for t.
Divide both sides by 960.
(295/960) =  [tex](0.5)^\frac{t}{15}[/tex]

4: Take the logarithm of both sides to remove the exponent.
log(295/960) = log  [tex](0.5)^\frac{t}{15}[/tex]

5: Use the logarithm property to move the exponent to the front.
log(295/960) = (t/15) * log(0.5)

6: Solve for t.
t = (15 * log(295/960)) / log(0.5)

7: Calculate t.
t ≈ 21.2 minutes

To know more about half-life click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/24710827#

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Help please!
the elevation of death valley, california is -282 feet. the elevation of tallahassee, florida is 203 feet. the elevation of westmorland, california is 157 feet.

1: compare the elevations of death valley and tallahassee using > or <.

2: compare the elevations of death valley and westmorland.

Answers

The elevation of Death Valley, California and Tallahassee, Florida can be compared by using the inequality symbol > or <. On comparing  death valley and tallahassee, Tallahassee elevation > Death Valley elevation. On comparing  death valley and westmorland, Westmorland elevation > Death Valley elevation.

1.

Since the elevation of Death Valley is -282 feet, which is a negative value, and the elevation of Tallahassee is 203 feet, which is a positive value, we can conclude that the elevation of Tallahassee is greater than the elevation of Death Valley.

Therefore, we can use the > symbol to compare the elevations of these two locations, and write the inequality as: Tallahassee elevation > Death Valley elevation.

2.

The elevation of Death Valley is -282 feet, while the elevation of Westmorland is 157 feet.

Since the elevation of Westmorland is a positive value and is greater than the elevation of Death Valley, we can use the > symbol to compare the elevations of these two locations, and write the inequality as:

Westmorland elevation > Death Valley elevation.

To learn more about Death valley: https://brainly.com/question/13642969

#SPJ11

Quadratic Inequalities

Answers

The complete table of values is

x   1    1.5     2     3    3.5     4     5

y  1.33 -1.58 -2.17 -1.33 -0.43 0.71 3.57

The graph is attachedThe x values are {1.28, 4.76}The x values are undefined The x values are {1.15, 3.69}

Completing the table of values

The equation of the function is given as

y = x²/3 + 6/x² - 5

To complete the table of values, we set x = 1, 1.5, 4 and 5

So, we have

y = 1²/3 + 6/1² - 5 = 1.33

y = 1.5²/3 + 6/(1.5²) - 5 = -1.58

y = 4²/3 + 6/(4²) - 5 = 0.71

y = 5²/3 + 6/(5²) - 5 = 3.57

Solving the x values from the graph

The x and the y intervals are given as

0 ≤ x ≤ 5 and -5 ≤ y ≤ 4

See attachment for the graph and the labelled points

Estimating x²/3 + 6/x² - x - 3 = 0

We have

y = x²/3 + 6/x² - 5

Set y = x - 2

x²/3 + 6/x² - 5 = x - 2

So, we have

x²/3 + 6/x² - x - 3 = 0

This means that y = x - 2

From the graph, we have x = {1.28, 4.76}

Estimating x²/3 + 6/x² - x = 0

We have

y = x²/3 + 6/x² - 5

Set y = x - 5

x²/3 + 6/x² - 5 = x - 5

So, we have

x²/3 + 6/x² - x = 0

This means that y = x - 5

From the graph, we have x = undefined

It has no solution because the line does not intersect with the curve

Estimating x²/3 + 6/x² - 5 = 0

We have

y = x²/3 + 6/x² - 5

This means that y = 0

From the graph, we have x = {1.15, 3.69}

Read more about functions at

https://brainly.com/question/27915724

#SPJ1

What is the distance between (-9, -6)(−9,−6)left parenthesis, minus, 9, comma, minus, 6, right parenthesis and (-2, -2)(−2,−2)left parenthesis, minus, 2, comma, minus, 2, right parenthesis

Answers

Answer: The answer to your question is the square root of 65

The volume of this prism is 2990cm3. the area of the cross-section is 65cm2. work out x

Answers

After considering the given values provided in the question the value of x is 46cm, under the condition that the volume of this prism is 2990cm³. the area of the cross-section is 65cm².

The evaluated volume of a prism refers to the area of the cross-section multiplied by its length. Then, considering the volume of this prism is 2990cm³ and the area of the cross-section is 65cm², we can finally formulate a formula to evaluate the length of the prism by dividing the volume by the area of the cross-section.

So,

Length = Volume / Area of cross-section

     = 2990 / 65

     = 46

Then the value of x  = 46cm.

To learn more about volume

https://brainly.com/question/27710307

#SPJ4

The complete question is

The volume of this prism is 2990cm³. The area of the cross-section is 65cm². Work out x

Diagram is not drawn to scale

Find the theoretical probability of the event when rolling a 12-sided die.


P(less than 9)


P(less than 9) =

Answers

The theoretical probability of rolling less than 9 on a 12-sided die is 0.6667 or approximately 67%.

How we find the theoretical probability?

To find the theoretical probability of rolling less than 9 on a 12-sided die, we need to count the number of outcomes that satisfy this condition and divide by the total number of possible outcomes.

There are 8 outcomes that satisfy this condition, namely 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. The total number of possible outcomes is 12, since the die has 12 sides. Therefore, the theoretical probability of rolling less than 9 on a 12-sided die is:

P(less than 9) = Number of outcomes that satisfy the condition / Total number of possible outcomes

= 8 / 12

= 2 / 3

= 0.6667

Learn more about Theoretical probability

brainly.com/question/30604977

#SPJ11

Determine if the sequence below is arithmetic or geometric and determine the common difference / ratio in simplest form. 12 , 8 , 4 , . . . 12,8,4,... This is sequence and the is

Answers

It's arithmetic and the common difference should be -4.

Arithmetic = Adding/Subtracting

Geometric = Multiplying/Dividing

The sequence is a steady decline of subtracting 4.

I don't understand It sucks

Answers

The value of the trigonometric ratio tanA from the right angle triangle is 3/4.

What is trigonometric ratios?

Trigonometric Ratios are defined as the values of all the trigonometric functions based on the value of the ratio of sides in a right-angled

To find the value of the trigonometric ratio tanA from the right angle triangle, we use the formula below

Formula:

tanA = Opposite/Adjacent.................. Equation 1

From the right angle triangle,

Opposite = 30Adjacent = 40

Substitute these values into equation 1

tanA = 30/40tanA = 3/4

Learn more about trigonometric ratios here: https://brainly.com/question/24349828

#SPJ1

The hottest day of the year in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on average, is January 7, when the average high temperature is 37° C. The coolest day of the year has an average high temperature of 17° C. Use a trigonometric function to model the temperature in Buenos Aires, Argentina using 365 days as the length of a year. Remember that January 7 is in the summer in Buenos Aires

Answers

The temperature in Buenos Aires can be modeled using the equation T(t) = 5 sin(2π(t - 182.5)/365) + 27, where t is the number of days since January 1.

How to model temperature in Buenos Aires?

To model the temperature in Buenos Aires using a trigonometric function, we can use the sine function.

First, we need to find the amplitude, period, phase shift, and vertical shift.

Amplitude: The difference between the maximum and minimum temperatures is (37 - 17) / 2 = 10 degrees, so the amplitude is 10/2 = 5 degrees.Period: The period of the function is 365 days, which is the length of a year.Phase shift: January 7 is in the summer, so we want to shift the function to the right by half a year (182.5 days).Vertical shift: The average temperature over the year is (37 + 17) / 2 = 27 degrees, so the vertical shift is 27 degrees.

Putting it all together, the equation for the temperature in Buenos Aires as a function of time is:

T(t) = 5 sin(2π(t - 182.5)/365) + 27

Where t is the number of days since January 1 and T(t) is the temperature in degrees Celsius.

Learn more about trigonometric function

brainly.com/question/6904750

#SPJ11

A cube has a volume of 27 cm3. A smaller cube has a side length of that is x cm less than side length of the larger cube. Consider the function f(x) = (3 − x)3. What does f(0. 5) represent?​

Answers

f(0.5) represents the volume of the smaller box when its' side length is 0.5 cm less than the larger cube

How to find the Volume of a Cube?

The formula to find the Volume of a cube is:

V = x³

where:

x is the side length of the cube

The cube has a volume of 27 cm³. Thus:

Side length of cube = ∛27 = 3 cm

Since the side length of the smaller cube is x cm less than side length of the larger cube, then we can say that the function to find the volume of the smaller cube is:

V_small: f(x) = (3 - x)³

Thus, f(0.5) is the volume of the smaller box when its' side length is 0.5 cm less than the larger cube

Read more about Volume of a Cube at: https://brainly.com/question/1972490

#SPJ4

You deposit $345 in an account that pays 4% interest compounded quarterly. How much will your investment be worth in 15 years? (At simple interest, it would be worth $552. )

Answers

Answer:

$626.76

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer is going to be $626.76

How much simple interest is earned on $1,272 deposited in a bank for  20 years at 3% annual interest rate?

Answers

The simple interest earned on $1,272 deposited in a bank for 20 years at 3% annual interest rate is $764.40.

To calculate the simple interest earned on a principal amount deposited in a bank, we use the formula:

Simple Interest = (Principal) x (Rate) x (Time)

where the rate is the annual interest rate, and the time is the number of years the money is deposited.

In this case, the principal is $1,272, the rate is 3%, and the time is 20 years.

Plugging in these values into the formula, we get:

Simple Interest = (1272) x (0.03) x (20)

Simple Interest = $764.40

Therefore, the simple interest earned on $1,272 deposited in a bank for 20 years at 3% annual interest rate is $764.40.

To learn more about interest, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13324776

#SPJ11

If R is the unbounded region between the graph of [tex]y=\frac{1}{x(ln(x))^2}[/tex] and the x-axis for [tex]x\geq 3[/tex] then what is the area of R?
will give brainliest to answer with good explanation please i'm desperate

Answers

The area of the unbounded region R between the graph of y=1/(xln(x))² and the x-axis for x≥3 is 1/ln(3) square units. The integral was found by substitution and evaluated at the interval limits.

To find the area of the region R, we need to integrate the function y = 1/(x ln(x))² with respect to x over the interval x≥3.

Let's first find the indefinite integral

∫ 1/(x ln(x))₂ dx = ∫ u₂ du [where u = ln(x)]

= - u⁻¹ + C

= - ln(x)⁻¹ + C

Now, to find the definite integral, we need to evaluate this expression at the upper and lower bounds of the interval x≥3

[tex]\int\limits^ \infty} _3[/tex]1/(x ln(x))² dx = [- ln(x)⁻¹[tex]]^ \infty} _3[/tex]

= [- ln(∞)⁻¹] - [- ln(3)⁻¹]

= 0 - (-1/ln(3))

= 1/ln(3)

Therefore, the area of the region R is 1/ln(3) square units.

To know more about Integral:

https://brainly.com/question/18125359

#SPJ1

In circle N with \text{m} \angle MQP= 44^{\circ}m∠MQP=44 ∘ , find the angle measure of minor arc \stackrel{\Large \frown}{MP}. MP ⌢. M P N Q

Answers

In a circle with a 44 degree central angle, the minor arc MPQ's angle measure is 316 degrees.

We must first get the measure of the central angle MNQ that intercepts this arc in order to determine the measure of the minor arc MPQ. Because minor arc MPQ and minor arc MP are next to each other, their sum equals the minor arc MPNQ's measure.

MPNQ = MPQ + arc MP

If we substitute 44 degrees for the minor arc's measurement (MP), we obtain,

MPQ + 44 = 360

When we solve for MPQ, we obtain, ∠MPQ = 360 - 44

MPQ equals 316 degrees. As a result, 316 degrees is the minor arc MPQ's measure.

To know more about arc of circle, visit,

https://brainly.com/question/28108430

#SPJ4

What is the slope of the line that passes thru (4,-12 and (7,6)

Answers

Answer:

 = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope  = (y1-y2)/(x1-x2)

           = -12-6/4-6

           =  -18/-2

           = 9

Lana offered to buy groceries for her roommates, Pam and Cheryl. The total bill was $74. She forgot to save the individual receipts but remembered that Pam's groceries were $0. 05 cheaper than half of her groceries, and that Cheryl's groceries were $2. 10 more than Pam's groceries. How much was each share of the groceries?

Answers

Lana paid $36, Pam paid $17.95, and Cheryl paid $20.05, by using substitution or elimination, for the groceries.

Let's start by assigning variables to the unknown quantities in the problem. Let's call the cost of Lana's groceries "L", the cost of Pam's groceries "P", and the cost of Cheryl's groceries "C". We can set up a system of equations based on the information given:

1) P = 0.5L - 0.05 (Pam's groceries were $0.05 cheaper than half of Lana's groceries)

2) C = P + 2.10 (Cheryl's groceries were $2.10 more than Pam's groceries)

3) L + P + C = 74 (the total bill was $74)

We now have three equations with three unknowns, which we can solve using substitution or elimination. Let's use substitution:

Substitute equation 1 into equation 2 for P:

C = (0.5L - 0.05) + 2.10

Simplify:

C = 0.5L + 2.05

Substitute equations 1 and 3 into the equation above:

L + P + C = 74

L + (0.5L - 0.05) + (0.5L + 2.05) = 74

Simplify:

2L + 2 = 74

2L = 72

L = 36

Now that we know the cost of Lana's groceries, we can use equation 1 to find the cost of Pam's groceries:

P = 0.5L - 0.05

P = 0.5(36) - 0.05

P = 17.95

Finally, we can use equation 2 to find the cost of Cheryl's groceries:

C = P + 2.10

C = 17.95 + 2.10

C = 20.05

Therefore, Lana paid $36, Pam paid $17.95, and Cheryl paid $20.05 for the groceries.

To know more about substitution, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30239677#

#SPJ11

The data in socioeconomic. Jmp consists of five socioeconomic variables/features for 12 census tracts in the LA Metropolitan area. (a) Use the Multivariate platform to produce a scatterplot matrix of all five Features. (b) Conduct a principal component analysis (on the correlations) of all five features. Considering the eigenvectors, which are the most useful features

Answers

To produce (a) a scatterplot matrix of all five Features: we can use the Multivariate platform in JMP. (b) To conduct a principal component analysis (PCA) on the correlations select "Principal Components" from the red triangle menu. In the resulting dialog box, we can select the five features and check the "Correlations" option.


(a)You would utilise the Multivariate platform in JMP software to generate a scatterplot matrix of each of the five features. This allows you to visualize the relationships between each pair of features and identify any correlations or trends that may exist.

(b) You would use the PCA function in JMP or another statistical programme to perform a principal component analysis (PCA) on the correlations of all five features.

PCA is a technique used to reduce the dimensionality of data by identifying the most important features (principal components) that account for the largest variance in the data. Eigenvectors are used to determine the importance of each feature, with higher values indicating more significant features.

Considering the eigenvectors, the most useful features are those with the highest values, as they contribute the most to explaining the variation in the data. These high-value eigenvectors will help you identify the key socioeconomic factors driving differences between the census tracts in the LA Metropolitan area.

To know more about JMP, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31600404#

#SPJ11

Last year, the revenue for medical equipment companies had a mean of 70 million dollars with a standard deviation of 13 million. Find the percentage of companies with revenue between 50 million and 90 million dollars. Assume that the distribution is normal. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth

Answers

The percentage of companies with revenue between 50 million and 90 million dollar is: 87.6%

How to find the percentage from z-scores?

The formula for the z-score in this type of distribution is:

z = (x' - μ)/σ

where:

x' is sample mean

μ is population mean

σ is standard deviation

We are given:

μ = 70 million dollars

σ = 13 million dollars

Thus:

When x' = 50 million dollars, we have:

z = (50 - 70)/13

z = -1.54

When x' = 90 million dollars, we have:

z = (90 - 70)/13

z = 1.54

Using probability between two z-scores calculator, we have:

z = 0.87644 = 87.6%

Read more about percentage from z-score at: https://brainly.com/question/25638875

#SPJ1

Find the correlation coefficient (r)
(65,102),(71,133),(79,144),(80,161),(86,191),(86,207),(91,235),(95,237),(100,243)

Answers

The correlation coefficient (r) for the given data points is approximately 0.9859, indicating a strong positive relationship between the x and y values.


1. First, let's find the mean of the x-values and the y-values. To do this, add all the x-values together and divide by the total number of points (9). Repeat this for the y-values.
Mean of x = (65 + 71 + 79 + 80 + 86 + 86 + 91 + 95 + 100) / 9 ≈ 83.67
Mean of y = (102 + 133 + 144 + 161 + 191 + 207 + 235 + 237 + 243) / 9 ≈ 183.89

2. Next, calculate the deviations of each point from the mean for both x and y.
For example, for the first point (65,102), the deviations are:
x-deviation = 65 - 83.67 ≈ -18.67
y-deviation = 102 - 183.89 ≈ -81.89

3. Then, multiply the x and y deviations for each point and sum the results. Also, square the deviations for both x and y and sum them separately.
Sum of x*y deviations ≈ 47598.73
Sum of squared x deviations ≈ 2678.89
Sum of squared y deviations ≈ 105426.56

4. Finally, calculate the correlation coefficient (r) by dividing the sum of x*y deviations by the square root of the product of the sum of squared x and y deviations.
r = (47598.73) / √(2678.89 * 105426.56) ≈ 0.9859

The correlation coefficient (r) for the given data points is approximately 0.9859, indicating a strong positive relationship between the x and y values.

To know more about correlation coefficient, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15577278#

#SPJ11

Enter an equation for the line of symmetry for the function f(x) = -7x^2 + 14x -19

Answers

The equation for the line of symmetry for the function f(x) = -7x² + 14x -19 is x = 1.

The line of symmetry for a quadratic function, f(x) = ax² + bx + c, is a vertical line that passes through the vertex of the parabola, and its equation is given by x = -b/(2a). In the function f(x) = -7x² + 14x - 19, the coefficients are a = -7, b = 14, and c = -19.

Applying the formula, x = -b/(2a), we get:

x = -(14)/(2*(-7))

x = -14 / (-14)

x = 1

Thus, the equation for the line of symmetry for the function f(x) = -7x² + 14x - 19 is x = 1. This line divides the parabola into two symmetrical halves, and the vertex of the parabola lies on this line.

Learn more about line of symmetry here: https://brainly.com/question/19600666

#SPJ11

we need to know the relationship between two variables. we are looking at ci and student satisfaction. the variables include a likert scale 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree) and is non-parametric data. what kind of analysis should we do?

Answers

The variables of interest are both non-parametric and measured on an ordinal scale, a suitable analysis for determining the relationship between them would be the Spearman rank correlation coefficient.

The Spearman rank correlation coefficient is a non-parametric measure of the strength and direction of association between two variables.

It is based on the rank order of observations for each variable, rather than their actual numerical values.

The coefficient can range from -1 perfect negative correlation to +1 perfect positive correlation.

And with a value of 0 indicating no correlation.

Use the Spearman rank correlation coefficient to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between CI and student satisfaction.

The coefficient would tell us if there is a significant correlation between the two variables, and whether the correlation is positive or negative.

Perform the analysis, first rank the observations for both variables and calculate the difference in ranks between each pair of observations.

Calculate the Spearman rank correlation coefficient using the formula,

ρ = 1 - (6Σd² / n(n² - 1))

where ρ is the Spearman rank correlation coefficient,

d is the difference in ranks for each pair of observations,

n is the sample size,

and n² is the sum of the squares of the ranks.

A value of ρ close to +1 would indicate a strong positive correlation between the two variables.

A value close to -1 would indicate a strong negative correlation.

A value close to 0 would indicate no significant correlation between the two variables.

Learn more about variables here

brainly.com/question/6501410

#SPJ4

For 2,000 paitents, blood-clotting time was normally distributed with a mean of 8 seconds and a standard deviation of 3 seconds. What percent had blood-clotting times between 5 and 11 seconds?


F. 69%
G. 34%
H. 49.5%
J. 47.5%

Answers

Thus, the percentage of the 2,000 paitents that had blood-clotting times between 5 and 11 seconds is  68.27% = 69%.

Explain about the normal distribution:

The majority of data points in a continuous probability distribution called a "normal distribution" cluster around the range's middle point, while the ones that remain taper symmetrically towards either extreme. The distribution's mean is another name for the centre of the range.

Given data:

mean time μ = 8 secstandard deviation σ = 3 seconds5 < x < 11

Then,

percent p (5 < x < 11 ) = z [(5 - μ) /σ  < x < (11 - μ )/ σ]

p (5 < x < 11 ) = z [(5 - 8) /3  < x < (11 - 8 )/ 3]

p (5 < x < 11 ) = z [-1  < x < 1]

p (5 < x < 11 ) = z [0.8413 - 0.1586]

p (5 < x < 11 ) = 0.6827

p (5 < x < 11 ) = 68.27%

Thus, the  percentage of the 2,000 paitents that had blood-clotting times between 5 and 11 seconds is  68.27% = 69%.

Know more about the normal distribution

https://brainly.com/question/4079902

#SPJ1

Find the angle between the planes 8x + y = - 7 and 4x + 9y + 10z = - 17. The radian measure of the acute angle is = (Round to the nearest thousandth.)

Answers

Angle between the planes is 0.978 radians

To find the angle between the planes 8x + y = -7 and 4x + 9y + 10z = -17, we need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the normal vectors of the planes. The coefficients of the variables in the plane equation (Ax + By + Cz = D) represent the components of the normal vector (A, B, C).

For the first plane (8x + y = -7), the normal vector is N1 = (8, 1, 0).
For the second plane (4x + 9y + 10z = -17), the normal vector is N2 = (4, 9, 10).

Step 2: Calculate the dot product of the normal vectors.
N1 · N2 = (8 * 4) + (1 * 9) + (0 * 10) = 32 + 9 + 0 = 41

Step 3: Calculate the magnitudes of the normal vectors.
|N1| = √(8² + 1² + 0²) = √(64 + 1) = √65
|N2| = √(4² + 9² + 10²) = √(16 + 81 + 100) = √197

Step 4: Find the cosine of the angle between the planes.
cos(angle) = (N1 · N2) / (|N1| * |N2|) = 41 / (√65 * √197)

Step 5: Calculate the angle in radians.
angle = arccos(cos(angle)) = arccos(41 / (√65 * √197))

Using a calculator, we find the acute angle between the planes to be approximately 0.978 radians (rounded to the nearest thousandth).

Radian measurehttps://brainly.com/question/8281604

#SPJ11

Determine all of the values of that satisfy the condition cos =0 where 0 ≤ 0 <360°

Answers

All the value of of that satisfy the condition cos θ = - 1/2 ,

where 0 ≤ θ <360° are,

⇒ 120°, 240°

Given that;

Expression is,

cos θ = - 1/2

where 0 ≤ θ <360°

Since, cos θ = - 1/2

Hence, It belong in second and third quadrant.

So, cos θ = - 1/2

cos θ = 120°

cos θ = 240°

Thus, All the value of of that satisfy the condition cos θ = - 1/2 ,

where 0 ≤ θ <360° are,

⇒ 120°, 240°

Learn more about the mathematical expression visit:

brainly.com/question/1859113

#SPJ1

In triangle DEF angle F is a right triangle DE is 25 units long and EF is 24 units long. What is the length of DF

Answers

Answer:

7 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Since DEF is a right triangle, and angle F is a right angle, DE is the hypotenuse, in which we can use a^2 + b^2 = c^2 25 to the power of 2 is 625 and 24 to the power of 2 is 576. 625-576 = 49. The square root of 49 is 7

a scientist studying babies born prematurely would like to obtain an estimate for the mean birth weight, , of babies born during the week of the gestation period. she plans to select a random sample of birth weights of such babies and use the mean of the sample to estimate . assuming that the population of birth weights of babies born during the week has a standard deviation of pounds, what is the minimum sample size needed for the scientist to be confident that her estimate is within pounds of ? carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. write your answer as a whole number (and make sure that it is the minimum whole number that satisfies the requirements).

Answers

A sample size of 77 is needed for a scientist studying premature babies to estimate the mean birth weight of babies born during a week of gestation within 0.5 pounds with 95% confidence, assuming a population standard deviation of 2 pounds.

To determine the minimum sample size needed for the scientist to be confident that her estimate is within a certain margin of error of the true mean birth weight of babies born during the week, we can use the formula

n = (zα/2 * σ / E)²

where

n = sample size

zα/2 = critical value for the desired level of confidence (e.g. 1.96 for 95% confidence)

σ = population standard deviation

E = margin of error (i.e. the maximum amount by which the estimate can differ from the true mean)

Substituting the given values, we have

n = (1.96 * σ / E)²

To determine E, we need to use the fact that the margin of error is equal to the critical value times the standard error, where the standard error is given by

SE = σ / √(n)

Substituting the given values, we have

SE = σ / √(n) = 2 / √(n)

Thus, we have

E = zα/2 * SE = 1.96 * 2 / √(n) = 3.92 / √(n)

Substituting this expression for E into the formula for n, we have

n = (1.96 * σ / (3.92 / √(n)))²

Simplifying, we get

n = (1.96 * σ * √(n) / 3.92)²

n = (0.5 * σ * √(n))²

n = (0.25 * σ² * n)

n = (zα/2)² * σ² / E²

Substituting the given values, we have

n = (1.96)² * 4 / (0.5)² = 76.96

Rounding up to the nearest whole number, we get

n = 77

Therefore, the minimum sample size needed for the scientist to be confident that her estimate is within 0.5 pounds of the true mean birth weight of babies born during the week is 77.

To know more about standard deviation:

https://brainly.com/question/23907081

#SPJ4

23- Find unit vectors that satisfy the stated conditions (a) Oppositely directed to v = and half the length of v.

Answers

The final answer to this question on vector is : - (v/2)/||v/2|| = -/sqrt((v1/2)^2 + (v2/2)^2 + (v3/2)^2).

To find a unit vector that is oppositely directed to v and half the length of v, we first need to find the length of v. Let's say v = . Then, the length of v, denoted as ||v||, is given by:

||v|| = sqrt(v1^2 + v2^2 + v3^2)

Now, since we want a vector that is half the length of v, we can simply divide v by 2: v/2

However, we also want this vector to be oppositely directed to v, which means we need to change the sign of each component.

Therefore, our final answer is:
- (v/2)/||v/2|| = -/sqrt((v1/2)^2 + (v2/2)^2 + (v3/2)^2)

This is the unit vector that is oppositely directed to v and half the length of v.

To learn more about vectors, visit https://brainly.com/question/29740341

#SPJ11

Instrucciones
determine the value of x, y and the line segment lengths and angle measures. show your work.

Answers

To determine the value of x, y, and the line segment lengths and angle measures, we need more information such as the given figure or problem. Without any context or image, it is impossible to provide a solution. However, in general, to find the values of x and y, we need to have equations or information about the relationship between them.

Similarly, to find line segment lengths and angle measures, we need to have given figures or diagrams and use appropriate formulas and rules to calculate them.

For example, if we have a right triangle with one side length of 5 and the hypotenuse of 13, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the other side's length, which is 12. Then, we can use trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent to find the angles' measures.

Therefore, the approach to finding x, y, and other geometric properties depends on the given information and the type of problem. It is essential to carefully read and understand the problem's instructions before attempting to solve it and show all your work for clarity and accuracy.

To know more about line segment refer here

https://brainly.com/question/30072605#

#SPJ11

Breck has 22 dimes and nickels. The total value of the coins is $1. 45. How many dimes and how many nickels does Breck have?

Answers

Let x be the number of dimes and y be the number of nickels that Breck has. We know that he has 22 coins in total so

x + y = 22

We also know that the total value of the coins is $1.45, which is equivalent to 145 cents. Since dimes are worth 10 cents and nickels are worth 5 cents, we can write another equation:

10x + 5y = 145

We can simplify this equation by dividing both sides by 5:

2x + y = 29

Now we have two equations:

x + y = 22
2x + y = 29

We can solve for y by subtracting the first equation from the second equation:

2x + y - (x + y) = 29 - 22
x = 7

Now that we know x, we can substitute it back into either equation to solve for y:

x + y = 22
7 + y = 22
y = 15

Therefore, Breck has 7 dimes and 15 nickels.

Solve the problem.


A pollster wishes to estimate the true proportion of U. S. Voters that oppose capital punishment. How many voters should be surveyed in order to be 96 percent confident that the true proportion is estimated to within 0. 02?


A)2627


B)53


C)2626


D)1

Answers

The pollster should survey 2627 voters in order to be 96 percent confident that the true proportion of U.S. voters opposing capital punishment is estimated to within 0.02.

To determine the sample size needed for estimating a proportion, we can use the formula:

n = (Z^2 * p * q) / E^2

where:

n is the sample size

Z is the z-value corresponding to the desired confidence level (96 percent confidence corresponds to a z-value of approximately 1.75)

p is the estimated proportion (since we don't have an initial estimate, we can assume a conservative estimate of 0.5)

q is 1 - p (complement of the estimated proportion)

E is the desired margin of error (0.02)

Plugging in the values, we have:

n = (1.75^2 * 0.5 * 0.5) / 0.02^2

n ≈ 2627

Therefore, the pollster should survey 2627 voters in order to be 96 percent confident that the true proportion of U.S. voters opposing capital punishment is estimated to within 0.02.

This sample size calculation ensures that the estimate of the true proportion will have a margin of error (E) of 0.02 or less, providing a high level of confidence (96 percent) in the accuracy of the estimate.

In conclusion, by using the formula for sample size estimation, the pollster should survey 2627 voters to achieve a 96 percent confidence level with a margin of error of 0.02 when estimating the true proportion of U.S. voters opposing capital punishment.

To know more about proportion refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/31548894

#SPJ11

What is the simplest radical form of the expression?

Answers

The simplest radical form of the given expression (∛(8x⁴y⁵))² is 4x²y³∛(x²y). So, correct option is A.

To simplify the expression (∛(8x⁴y⁵))², we can first simplify the cube root of 8x⁴y⁵. Since 8 is equal to 2³, and we have three factors of x and five factors of y, we can simplify the cube root as 2[tex]x^{(4/3)}y^{(5/3)[/tex].

Substituting this into the original expression, we get:

(2[tex]x^{(4/3)}y^{(5/3)[/tex])²

Squaring each term inside the parentheses, we get:

4[tex]x^{(8/3)[/tex][tex]y^{(10/3)[/tex]

To express this in radical form, we can rewrite [tex]x^{(8/3)[/tex] and [tex]y^{(10/3)[/tex] as cube roots:

4∛(x²)⁴ ∛(y³)³

Simplifying the cube roots, we get:

4x²y³∛(x²y)

So, correct option is A.

To learn more about radical form click on,

https://brainly.com/question/30949226

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Taguchi Loss Function Lanman, Inc. , estimates its hidden external failure costs using the Taguchi loss function. Lanman produces plastic sheets that vary in thickness and grade. For one of its large-volume products, it was determined that k = $40,000 and T = 0. 31 inches in diameter. A sample of four units produced the following values: Unit No. Actual Diameter (y) 10. 33 20. 30 30. 29 40. 32 Required: 1. Calculate the average loss per unit. Round your intermediate calculations to six decimal places. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent and use the same in subsequent requirements. $fill in the blank 1 10 per unit 2. Assuming that 100,000 units were produced, what is the total hidden cost? $fill in the blank 2 1,000,000 3. Assume that the multiplier for Lanman's hidden external failure costs is six. What are the measured external costs? $fill in the blank 3 47 Color the stars so it would be likely but not certain you would choose a yellow one. Write an exponential function to model the following situation.a population of 140,000 grows 5% per year for 15 years.how much will the popluation be after 15 years?write an exponential function in terms of x. Look at the description of the Sherburne. How was the distance to/ from the shore of the sea changing in the area as the Sherburne was being deposited?Why are there no fossil ferns or primitive pine treesAnswer from your tutor: Find the probability of at least one failure in five trials of a binomial experiment in which the probability of success is %30 a norman window is a window with a semicircle on top of a regular rectangular window as shown in the diagram.what should the dimensions of the rectangular part of the norman window be to allow in as much light as possible if there is only 12 ft of framing material available You are meeting with new clients, Fred and Wilma Flintstone, to prepare the tax return for the year 2020. The following information is what you are provided with:Fred is in sales. Wages were $182,215. 80, F/W is $35,738; Social Security Wages is $137,700, Social Security tax w/h is $8,537. 40; Medicare Wages is $212,097. 46 and Medicare tax is $3,184. 29; State Wages are $185,215. 80 with NY tax w/h of $13,999. 67. Fred contributed $26,000 to his 401k Plan and was born 8/5/1964. Wilma is a teacher, and her Wages were $113,022. 92 with F/W of $13,509. 82; Social Security wages are $132,522. 92, Social Security tax W/H is $8,216. 46; Medicare wages are $132,522. 92 and taxes W/H are $1,921. 54; NY State wages are $113,022. 92 with taxes W/H $6,333. 58. Wilma also contributes to the 403b plan in the amount of $19,500 and was born 12/8/1971. Wilma is also a coach for Volleyball on the side and earned $3,400 as a non-employee and has expenses totaling $2,751. Fred and Wilma have two children, Eli and Peyton. They are twins born 9/1/2006. They live in Bedrock, NY in a one family house. The mortgage balance is $236,000. During the year the interest paid was $7,589. 13. The real estate taxes were $17,316. 12. The interest earned during the year was $26. They are very charitable and their contribution to church and other charities was $4,068. In addition, they gave clothing, household goods, toys, and furniture to a local charity worth $10,000 with a thrift value of $1,185. You must answer the following questions:1. What is their Total Income?2. What is their Adjusted Gross Income?3. What is their Taxable Income?4. How much is the tax on their income?5. Are there any other taxes that should be included?6. Will they receive a refund or owe? How much? Gruden Company produces golf discs which it normally sells to retailers for $7 each. The cost of manufacturing 20,000 golf discs is: Explain 4 reasons for the impact of marketing partners on the export of a product. Burt is listening to a speech in which an argument is made that animals should be used in research. Burt, an owner of threepets, has difficulty listening to this speech. What stage is operating in regard to Burt as a listener?SensingRespondingEvaluatingInterpreting The diagram shows a track composed with a semicircle on each end. The area of the rectangle is 5,500 square meters. What is the perimeter of the th rack? Use 3.14 for Write an equation in standard form pls help very much appreciate it Helen asked him _______how much the house was.how much was the house.how much was the house?He asked _______.I worked wherewhere worked Iwhere I workedRumia said she _______ to watch French films. likedhad likedis likingBev _______ Benjamin that he had a day off on Friday.saidaskedtoldHe said _______ a good idea.that it wasme it wasto I it was How does the point of view affect this story?expert form the poison tree a tale of Hindu life in Bengal It illustrates the protagonists thoughts and feelings behind his actions and decisions about the young girl. It ensures that readers understand the complicated family history, customs, and motivations that influence the present-day actions of the characters. It limits access to all but one characters thoughts and feelings, so readers must infer the thoughts and feelings of the other characters. It creates suspense, leaving readers unsure of the main characters motivations despite witnessing his actions Use the drop-down menus to identify the underlined phrase in each sentence.The students carrying boxes into their new dorm rooms were exhausted at the end of the day. To text in the middle of a movie is rude to other moviegoers. Skiing down that slope was exhilarating! If you had a 32 gram sample of C-14 today, how much would remain in 10,470 years? Remember, the half-life is 5370 years 5.A student hypothesized that lettuce seeds.would not germinate (begin to grow) unlessthey were covered with soil. The studentplanted 10 lettuce seeds under a layer of soiland scattered 10 lettuce seeds on top of thesoil. The data collected are shown in theaccompanying table.Data TableSeed TreatmentPlanted under soilScattered on top of soilNumber of SeedsGerminated98To improve the reliability of these results, thestudent shouldA. conclude that darkness is necessary forlettuce seed germination.B. conclude that light is necessary for lettuceseed germinationC. revise the hypothesisD. repeat the experiment using a larger samplesize a student ate a steak for dinner hich contains proteins ,how proteins are digested 25) When (x + 1)2 is divided by x - 2, the quotient is 16 and the remainder is x - 3. Find the possible values of x.