Answer:
Electron Configurations - Solutions
Note: The electron configurations in this worksheet assume that lanthanum (La)
is the first element in the 4f block and that actinium (Ac) is the first element in the
5f block. If your periodic table doesn’t agree with this, your answers for elements
near the f-orbitals may be slightly different.
1) sodium 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s1
2) iron 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p6
4s2
3d6
3) bromine 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p6
4s2
3d104p5
4) barium 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p6
4s2
3d104p6
5s2
4d105p6
6s2
5) neptunium 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p6
4s2
3d104p6
5s2
4d105p6
6s2
4f145d106p6
7s2
5f5
6) cobalt [Ar] 4s2
3d7
7) silver [Kr] 5s2
4d9
8) tellurium [Kr] 5s2
4d105p4
9) radium [Rn] 7s2
10) lawrencium [Rn] 7s2
5f146d1
11) 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p4
sulfur
12) 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p6
4s2
3d104p6
5s1
rubidium
13) [Kr] 5s2
4d105p3
antimony
14) [Xe] 6s2
4f145d6
osmium
15) [Rn] 7s2
5f11 einsteinium
16) 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s2
3p6
4s2
4d104p5 not valid (take a look at “4d”)
17) 1s2
2s2
2p6
3s3
3d5
not valid (3p comes after 3s)
18) [Ra] 7s2
5f8
not valid (radium isn’t a noble gas)
19) [Kr] 5s2
4d105p5 valid
20) [Xe] not valid (an element can’t be its own electron configuration)
Compounds are different than elements because compounds are–
Group of answer choices
a pure substance; elements are not.
not able to be broken down into parts.
made from the same type of atoms.
combinations of two or more elements.
Answer: Compound are different than elements because compounds are combinations of 2 or more elements.
I kinda need this question answered fast please and thank you :)
What is a mutual attraction between the nuclei and electrons in two different atoms called?
A.a cation
B.an anion
C.a compound
D.a chemical bond
Which 2 energy transformations are shown in the photo? Please help!!
Answer:
The answer Is B. Chemical energy--> electromagnetic energy
Answer:
B. Chemical energy ---------> electromagnetic energy
D. Chemical energy ---------> thermal energy
Explanation:
I took the quiz
Which process is a chemical change?
burning a match
boiling water
melting ice
breaking glass
Answer:
the answer is burning a match
Explanation:
when you break glass, the properties of glass is still the same, melting ice and boiling water are both phyisical changes since they are chnages in state.
woo burning is a type of combustion reaction and when we light a match, matches include different chemicals that help to ignite it with friction so its A, burning a match
Answer:
A. burning a match on edge 2021
Scientists often work on projects for a long time and fail to see sources of error in their research. Which process allows an outside expert to look at the scientist's project and point to sources of error? direct funding peer review conclusive research data collection
Answer:
The correct approach is Option B (Peer Review).
Explanation:
Rather made reference to someone as a scientific peer-review, it encourages the specialist who has not been essential to the study team to analyze the study objectively and pointed out everyone's mistakes. It serves as major self-regulation for scholars and aims to make the publishing process somewhat credible. Hence, the solution to this issue is Peer Examination.Funding organizations rarely have the capabilities to recognize out mistakes, whereas definitive analysis is a method of study that helps to make a definitive statement. The gathering of data is simply a process of scientific study.Other approaches do not apply to the example mentioned. Although the one mentioned is right.
Answer:
peer review
Explanation:
let me guess you're doing Edguity unit test
I don’t know how to do thos
Answer:
75,000,000,000,000,000,000
Explanation:
7.5e+19 (7.5*10^19)
When paper is burned, the mass of the remaining ash is less than the mass of the original paper.
Which statement best explains this result?
0 The ash has less volume than the paper.
O Some of the matter is destroyed during the reaction.
O The mass of the ash cannot be accurately determined.
O Some of the products of the reaction were given off as a gas.
When paper is burned, the mass of the remaining ash is less than the mass of the original paper because Some of the products of the reaction were given off as a gas.
The postulate of the law of conservation of mass is that mass can not be created or destroyed rather it can be transformed from one form to another.
This means that when ash is left behind after burning paper, the total mass should be the same as was obtained before combustion but it rather weighs less than paper itself. This should never be interpreted to mean that mass was "lost".
Here is what happens, paper is an organic material and burning it in air yields CO2 gas which escapes into the atmosphere. This explains why; when paper is burned, the mass of the remaining ash is less than the mass of the original paper.
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Is this a balanced chemical equation?
How many kg is 59.0 mg?
Answer:
5.9e-5
Explanation:
I NEED HELP! An iron cube is placed in liquid water. Which particles have the higher kinetic energy?
Answer:
Liquid water has higher kinetic energy thn iron cube
Explanation:
Please mark as brainliest
The exoskeleton of a housefly is made up of
A.keratin. B.chitin. C.lignin. D. All of the above
Answer:
Chitin
Explanation:
A fly's main body is made of a thorax and an abdomen. These parts are covered by a hard exoskeleton made of a bony substance called chitin.
The exoskeleton of a housefly is made up of chitin. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
What is Exoskeleton?The Exoskeleton may be defined as a tough and rigid external covering present in some invertebrate animals like arthropods. It supports and protects the animals with respect to their external environment.
The main body of a housefly is significantly divided into two regions, i.e. a thorax and an abdomen. The thorax region is further divided into three parts i.e. prothorax, mesothorax, and metathorax.
All these parts of a housefly are remarkably covered by a tough exoskeleton that is constructed of chitin. The housefly has a hard exoskeleton that protects it from moisture loss.
Therefore, the exoskeleton of a housefly is made up of chitin. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
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1. Which of the following substances are elements?
(a) bronze
(b) tin
(c) chromium
(d) solder
(e) propane
(1) arsenic
(g) nickel
which two is it if u get it correct u get brainlist
Answer:
The answer is D and B
Explanation:
It is a quanity because it is because it is being measured in terms of numerical information.
Its is also continuous beause it does not show random change in the mathmatics, it it a slow yet constant change of measurement.
Which is MOST LIKELY a solid at room temperature?
Answer:
Bromine and mercury.
Explanation:
Most metals are solid at room temperature so Titanium is solid at room temperature. All elements above uranium are solid at room temperature. two elements are liquid at room temperature that is Bromine and mercury.
Define physical change
Answer to Question.
A physical change is a change to the physical—as opposed to chemical—properties of a substance. They are usually reversible. The physical properties of a substance include such characteristics as shape (volume and size), color, texture, flexibility, density, and mass.
If a 2 kg object produces a 16 N force, what is its acceleration?
Answer:
f=ma
so a=f/m
a=16N/2kg
a=8m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Convert 380 K to degrees F.
Answer:
224.33
Explanation:
Answer:
224.33
Explanation:
this occurs when energy is added or removed
Answer:
melting
Explanation:
Which statement correctly describes both gasses and liquids?
Answer:
B i hope this helped!
Explanation:
Infrared radiation A) Heat from warm objects, used to detect the location of objects Microwaves B) All the radiation humans can see, ranging from red to violet Ultraviolet light C) Used in radar and to heat food Visible light D) Given off by very hot objects, such as the sun
Answer:
Infrared radiation → A) used to detect the location of objects
Microwaves → D) Used in radar and to heat food
Ultraviolet light → C)Given off by very hot objects, such as the sun Heat from warm objects
Visible light → B) All the radiation humans can see, ranging from red to violet
Explanation:
Microwaves have magnetic waves with very long lengths, greater than that of infrared light. These waves are produced through vibrations that produce heat, as the microwave is turned on, which allows the food to be heated. These waves are also used to provide communication on some types of devices.
Infrared radiation is a type of non-ionizing radiation that has a low frequency and therefore cannot be visualized, since it is not within a visible electromagnetic spectrum, having a frequency lower than red. It can be used to detect the licalization of objects and does not pose a health risk.
Ultraviolet radiation is extremely harmful to our body. It is characterized by radiation with very small wavelengths, less than 400nm. This type of radiation can be released by the sun and ultraviolet lamps.
Visible light refers to the simplest form of electromagnetic wave and covers all the radiation that our eyes can see, allowing different colors to be seen in the objects we observe according to the reorganization of atoms and molecules.
Answer:
A=Microwaves
B=Ultraviolet light
C=Visible light
D=Infared radiation
Explanation:
A) Used in radar and to heat food
B) Given off by very hot objects, such as the sun
C) All the radiation humans can see, ranging from red to violet
D) Heat from warm objects, used to detect the location of objects
TOOK THE EXAM
What are two substances that are useful because of their viscosity? (Please describe why they are useful)
Answer:
The two substances are Grease and Oil.
Explanation:
- Grease is used for other lubrication outside of the engine when it is really cold.
- Oil is used for lubricating when your engine is really hot.
Choose your favorite super hero that gained their powers from radiation. What
type of radiation gave them their powers? Choose a wavelength that falls inside
that spectrum. Calculate energy (SHOW WORK).
Answer:
Copy and paste "Electromagnetic waves are categorized according to their frequency f or, equivalently, according to their wavelength λ = c/f. Visible light has a wavelength range from ~400 nm to ~700 nm. Violet light has a wavelength of ~400 nm, and a frequency of ~7.5*1014 Hz. Red light has a wavelength of ~700 nm, and a frequency of ~4.3*1014 Hz." into google, and the correct website pops up as the first result.
Explanation:
I tried to link the website that I use to convert wavelengths and frequencies into types of light, but it deleted my answer, so I guess we're doing it this way. As for converting the wavelength to energy, the same principles apply as before:
Frequency: ν Wavelength: λ Energy: E Speed of light: C (3.00e8) Planck's Constant: h (6.626e-34)
ν -> λ λ = C/ν
λ -> ν ν = C/λ
For either of these equations, wavelength must be converted to meters or nanometers, depending on the equation.
For ν -> λ, after doing the equation, convert the wavelength into nanometers by dividing by 1e-9.
For converting λ -> ν, convert the wavelength into meters by multiplying by 1e-9.
For energy: E = hν = hc/λ
A chemist forms 16.6 g of potassium iodide by combining 3.9 g of potassium with 12.7 g of iodine. Show that these results are consistent with the law of conservation of mass.
The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.
The mass of potassium iodide can be calculated from the sum of the mass of potassium and iodine.
The mass of potassium iodide is as follows:-
[tex]Mass\ of \ potassium\ iodide=3.9\ g+12.7\ g\\=16.6\ g[/tex]
So, the total mass of potassium iodide is equal to the mass of potassium plus iodine. So, these results are consistent with the law of conservation of mass.
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Please solve number 5!! I’ll mark most brainliest!
Answer: 5.248
Explanation: 0.53/0.1010 = 5.24752475248, and round to the thousandths.
The half-life of Th-227 is 18.2 day. How many days are required for 0.70g of a given sample
to decay to 0.04375 g?
Answer:
73 days
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Half life (t½) = 18.2 day.
Original amount (N₀) = 0.70 g
Amount remaining (N) = 0.04375 g
Time (t) =.?
Next, we shall determine the rate of decay of the isotope. This can be obtained as follow:
Half life (t½) = 18.2 day.
Decay constant (K) =.?
K = 0.693 / t½
K = 0.693 / 18.2
K = 0.038 /day
Finally, we shall determine the time taken for the isotope to decay to 0.04375 g. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 0.70 g
Amount remaining (N) = 0.04375 g
Decay constant (K) = 0.038 /day
Time (t) =.?
Log(N₀/N) = kt /2.303
Log (0.70/0.04375) = (0.038 × t) /2.303
Log 16 = (0.038 × t) /2.303
1.2041 = (0.038 × t) /2.303
Cross multiply
1.2041 × 2.303 = 0.038 × t
Divide both side 0.038
t = (1.2041 × 2.303) / 0.038
t = 72.97 ≈ 73 days
Therefore, it will take approximately 73 days for the isotope to decay to 0.04375 g
1. How many moles are contained in 103.4g of sulfuric acid?
a) 2.9 * 10^22 molecules of sulfuric acid
b) 5.18 * 10^24 molecules of sulfuric acid
c)12.1 * 10^23 molecules of sulfuric acid
d) 6.35 * 10^23 molecules of sulfuric acid
Lactic acid, C3H6O3, is a monoprotic acid that is available in solid form. Determine the concentration of an unknown solution of sodium hydroxide, in moles per litre, given that it takes 18.34 mL to neutralize a solution containing 0.821 g of lactic acid. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction .
Answer:
0.497 moles/L
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
C₃H₆O₃ + NaOH → C₃H₅ONa + H₂OFirst we calculate the moles of lactic acid in 0,821 g, using its molar mass:
0,821 g ÷ 90 g/mol = 9,122x10⁻³mol lactic acidOne mole of lactic acid reacts with one mole of sodium hydroxide (it is a monoprotic acid), so in 18,34 mL of NaOH solution there are 9,122x10⁻³moles of NaOH:
18.34 mL ÷ 1000 = 0,01834 L 9,122x10⁻³mol ÷ 0,01834 L = 0.497 moles/LSubstances exist as a solid, a liquid, or a gas because…
calculate the volume of 0.200 m cacl2 needed to produce 2.00 g of caco. there is excess of na2co3
Answer:
x100.
Explanation:
Na2CO3 (aq) + CaCl2(aq) → CaCO3 (s) + 2 NaCl (aq)
For example, if we use 2.00 g CaCl2 x 1 mole = 0.0180 mole CaCl2
111 g CaCl2
and mix it with 2.00 g Na2CO3 x 1 mole = 0.0189 mole Na2CO3
106 g.
AB + CD → CB + AD, where A and C are cations and B and
D are anions
Answer:
x100 this is the answer I didn't do explanation sorry for that
The mass spectrum of the element Sb is most likely represented by which of the following?
A. 122 Atomic Mass
B. 121 and 123 Atomic Mass
C. 120, 123 and 124 Atomic Mass
D. 120,121 and 124 Atomic Mass
i know the answer is b i just need an explanation
Mass spectrometry is the technique that measures the ratio of mass to charge. The spectrum of the element Sb is most likely represented by 121 and 123 atomic mass. Thus, option B is correct.
What is Mass spectrometry?Mass spectrometry plots the spectrum representing the ratio of mass-to-charge by the signals generated by the ions. The spectrum estimates the mass and isotopes of the sample elements. They also determine the chemical properties and structures.
The spectrometry detects the isotopes that are stable and are known to have the same atomic number. It can be used to determine the isotopes of an element based on their peaks generated on the mass spectrum. Antimony has two stable isotopes with atomic masses 121 and 123.
Therefore, option B. the spectrum of the element Sb is most likely represented by Sb-121 and Sb-123.
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