Open market operations refer to which action by a central bank?
A. Regulating the amount of money banks hold in reserve
O B. Changing the price banks pay to borrow money
O C. Buying and selling treasury securities
O D. Adjusting interest rates on stock markets

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

O C. Buying and selling treasury securities

Explanation:

Through the Federal Reserve, the government employs monetary policy to influence the direction and speed of economic growth. Open market operations are part of the monetary policies. It entails the government buying or selling securities from commercial banks.

Monetary policies regulate the amount of money supply in the economy. When the government wants to increase the amount of money in the economy, it buys government securities from banks. The Fed deposits large sums of money to banks in exchange for the securities. The Banks lends the money to firms and households, therefore increasing money in the economy. The selling of securities by the Fed decreases the amount of money in the country.

Answer 2

Open market operations refer to the action by a central bank of (c.) buying and selling treasury securities. Option C

What is an open market?

Open market operations can be defined as the action by a central bank of buying and selling treasury securities in order to influence the money supply and interest rates in the economy.

When a central bank buys treasury securities, it injects money into the economy, and this result in increase of the money supply and lower interest rates. When it sells treasury securities, it removes money from the economy, which can decrease the money supply and raise interest rates.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is a way of allocating necessary goods when they are in short supply?

Answers

Answer:

shortage

Explanation:

When the price of a good is too low, a shortage results when buyers want more of the good than sellers are willing to supply at that price.

Which of the following has the most significant impact on consumer purchasing power and spending patterns?
Select one:
a. Demographic environment
b. Political and legal environment
c. Technological environment
d. Economic environment

Answers

D because the amount of money you have is what is going to make a person want to buy something more

The most significant impact on consumer purchasing power and spending patterns has the economic environment. Thus, the correct option is (D).

The purchasing power of a currency is the amount of products or services that one unit of money can purchase.

The environment contains components that affect consumer spending preferences and purchasing power.

Natural resources that are needed by marketers as inputs or that are influenced by marketing activities are referred to as the natural environment.

More than just how much you can buy with your money determines your purchasing power. Additionally, it affects stock prices and the state of the economy as a whole.

Therefore, the correct option is "D".

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A traditional store selling products

Answers

Confused? What is the problem at hand?

Answer:

Bricks and mortar is your answer.

Explanation:

HURRY!!
Complete the following sentence.

Approximately 50 percent of _______ scientists work for the federal government.​

Answers

The answer is Forensic Scientists

Eric and Sharaveen Rush filed a claim alleging violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act arising out of an allegedly erroneous credit report prepared by a credit bureau from information, in part, from Macy’s, the department store. The error causes the Rushes to be denied credit. Macy’s filed a motion to dismiss. Is Macy’s liable? Discuss.

(Answer in your own words!)

Answers

Answer:

Macy is liable. The Federal Trade Commission states that both the credit rating agency and Macy's are responsible for correcting the erroneous credit report. It is very hard to sue and win a credit rating agency because they will place the blame on the company that made the initial mistake (Macy's), but lately courts have accepted cases against the companies that cause all this mess.

Courts have lately ruled in favor people alleging that a bad credit report damaged them since a good credit rating is considered an intangible asset. The company that cause the mistakes are liable for any possible damages resulting from a poor credit rating.

Yes, Macy is liable under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, which says the credit bureau and reporting agencies must record accuracy.

Fair Credit Reporting Act

The FCRA protects the information collected by consumer reporting agencies. Under this act, Companies and agencies also have specific legal obligations to investigate disputed information, And recently in the Act some more provisions were added which is related to record accuracy and identity theft.

Thus, under the FCRA, the credit bureau and Macy's department store are liable.

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a motivational speach before final exams​

Answers

Explanation:

Honestly, you got this! Don't stress yourself too much! You are capable of AMAZING things! I am positive you will do great on this exam! Never stop working hard, but don't forget to reward yourself! You can do anything you set your mind to!

I don't know if this helped but GOOD LUCK!!

what might of happened if a newly hired person filled out a W-4 form incorrectly

Answers

Answer:

If an error is made, and you accidentally under withhold an employee’s income tax, a bevy of issues can arise, beginning with tax liability. When you under withhold, money is owed to the federal government. And they will be sure to get it. In some cases this burden falls on the employee - which can result in a very unhappy worker, which is never good for a workplace. In other cases you and your employee can both be responsible for the missing money. The longer the mistake goes unnoticed, and the longer you’re underpaying employee payroll taxes, the bigger the tax penalties. You can be penalized for 100% of the money owed, plus interest as the months and years go by.

Explanation:

When an employer willfully under withholds or evades payroll taxes entirely, the consequences are steep. Knowingly evading taxes is a felony and can result in prison time - up to five years or more, depending on the severity and amount. Occasionally, the IRS may issue an audit on your company. Should this occur, you will need to present the necessary paperwork - i.e. employee W-4s - when asked. Having illegible forms may arise suspicion with auditors - whether these forms are malicious or not. If you enter in information from a W-4 incorrectly and realize before the IRS, there are measures you can take to rectify the issue before it snowballs. Typically when a miscalculation of allowances occurs, you would increase the withholding on that person’s paycheck to balance out their withholdings correctly for the year. Then moving forward, you would correct the W-4 and ensure their allowances are correct. Want to avoid issues like these entirely? Read more about how electronic withholding forms can make the W-4 process simple and automatic.

Answer:

B. That person might have a larger tax bill to pay on income taxes.

Hope this helps!

Also for next time please include the answer choices if they are given with the question in your assignment :)

Which of the following might vary in on online purchase depending on where the purchaser lives?
A. The quality of the object
B. The sales tax charged
C. The appearance of the item
D. The retail price of the item

Answers

Answer:

The sales tax

Explanation:

Frank is lending $1,000 to Sarah for two years. Frank and Sarah agree that Frank should earn a 1 percent real return per year. Instructions: Enter your responses as as whole numbers. a.The CPI (times 100) is 100 at the time that Frank makes the loan. It is expected to be 117 in one year and 136.9 in two years. What nominal rate of interest should Frank charge Sarah? The nominal rate of interest charged should be %. b. Suppose Frank and Sarah are unsure what the CPI will be in two years. How should Frank index Sarah's annual repayments to ensure that he gets an annual 1 percent real rate of return. Frank should charge Sarah % the inflation rate.

Answers

Answer:

a) 18%

b) if Frank and Sarah are unsure about future inflation rate, they can agree on a variable interest rate. For e.g. this year the inflation rate was 17%, so the interest charged is 18%. If next year the interest rate is 15%, then the interest charged should be 16%.

the formula that they can use to calculate inflation rate is:

for calculating the first year's inflation rate = [(CPI₁ - CPI₀) / CPI₀] x 100for calculating the second year's inflation rate = [(CPI₂ - CPI₁) / CPI₁] x 100

Explanation:

principal $1,000

real return = 1%, that means that Frank will earn inflation rate + 1%

since the CPI increases by 17% every year, then Frank must charge 17% + 1% = 18%

How often should businesses perform cash drops?
A. Only once, at the end of the business day
B. Only once a month, once all the receipts are totaled
C. Whenever someone makes incorrect change for a customer
D. Whenever the total amount of cash in a register has reached a
certain level

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

Businesses should  perform cash drops Whenever the total amount of cash in a register has reached a certain level. The appropriate response is option D.

What is cash drops ?

A cash drop is a sum of money that is taken out of the cash drawer and deposited in the safe or at the bank. You are allowed to take as many drops and as much money as you want. Usually, cash drops are done to take extra cash out of the drawer and put it somewhere else.

Cash drops are typically carried out to remove extra cash from the drawer and deposit it in the safe until the balance can be tallied. It is a sum of money that is taken out of the cash drawer and deposited in the safe or at the bank

When the total quantity of cash in a register reaches a certain threshold, businesses should do cash drops.

Hence, the appropriate response is option D.

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Marc and michelle are married and earned salaries this year of $70,400 and $14,400, respectively. In addition to their salaries, they received interest of $350 from municipal bonds and $1,300 from corporate bonds. Marc contributed $3,300 to an individual retirement account, and marc paid alimony to a prior spouse in the amount of $2,300. Marc and michelle have a 10-year-old son, matthew, who lived with them throughout the entire year. Thus, marc and michelle are allowed to claim a $2,000 child tax credit for matthew. Marc and michelle paid $7,600 of expenditures that qualify as itemized deductions and they had a total of $6,665 in federal income taxes withheld from their paychecks during the course of the year

Answers

Answer:

Since we are not given any specific year, I will use the 2020 tax schedule:

Marc and Michelle's gross income = Marc's and Michelle's salaries + interest from corporate bonds = $70,400 + $14,400 + $1,300 = $86,100

they should choose the standard deduction since it is higher than their itemized deductions = ($24,400)

contribution to IRA = ($3,300)

Marc and Michelle's taxable income = $58,400

Marc and Michelle's tax liability = $1,975 + [12% x ($58,400 - $19,750)] = $6,613

Alimony payments are not longer tax deductible and interests on municipal bonds is not taxable.

Since their income tax withholdings exceed their tax liability, they should get a refund for $6,665 - $6,613 = $52

Also, since they are allowed a $2,000 child tax credit, but they do not owe any more taxes, they are entitled to a $1,400 refund.

Total refund for 2020 = $1,452.

Which of these is a way to increase your resources for higher education?
A. Getting a job and saving money
B. Choosing the most expensive school you can find
C. Spending more than you have
D. Not taking out any loans whatsoever

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

by getting a job you are preparing yourself for the world ahead of you and by saving money you get access money to use later on.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

In a student survey, sixty part-time students were asked how many courses they were taking this term. The (incomplete) results are shown below: Please round your answers to 4 decimal places. # of Courses Frequency Relative Frequency Cumulative Frequency 1 22 2 19 0.3167 41 3 0.3167 60 What percent of students take exactly three courses? %

Answers

Answer:

The percent of students who take exactly three courses =

31.67%

Explanation:

a) Data and Computations:

# of Courses    Frequency    Relative Frequency    Cumulative Frequency

    1                         22                0.3667                         22

   2                         19                 0.3167                           41

   3                         19                 0.3167                          60

Number of part-time students surveyed = 60

Students who take 1 course = 22/60 * 100 = 36.67%

The cumulative frequency for 1 course is 22 students.

The frequency of student who take 2 courses = 19(41 - 22)

Therefore, the frequency of students taking 3 courses = 19 (60 - 41) and

the relative frequency of students who take 3 course = 19/60 * 100 = 31.67%.

A.J. And April Couch just opened a computer store in a small community. Before opening the store, they listened to their SBA counselor's warnings about the importance of having balanced experience, that is, marketing, finance, and personnel experience in the computer-store business because

Answers

Answer: about two out of three small firms close within five years of their founding

Explanation:

According to a research that was done, it was found that out of three small firms, two close within the first five years they were established.

The reasons that were said to have caused this failure were funding challenges, faulty business model, inadequate management team and marketing initiatives that were unsuccessful.

Therefore, small business owners sgoutd try as much as possible to curtail risks that could possibly lead to the downfall of the business and also make sure the consumers are willing to purchase the product at the price given and that the product satisfies their needs.

In order to improve the cash flow of the company, neal emerald decided to postpone depositing all employment taxes a few months ago. he told his sales manager, " i’ll pay up before the irs catches up with me." what risks does emerald face by not upholding his responsibility for the collection and payment of employment taxes? is this ethical if he indeed does pay before he gets caught? why or why not?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

No, it is not ethical.

The risks that Emerald faces by not upholding his responsibility for the collection and payment of employment taxes is that, first of all, this is not correct. He has an obligation, a moral and a fiscal obligation to report on time the employment taxes. That is why his actions are not ethical although he indeed does pay before he gets caught. That decision could be a business decision to buy some time and trying t fix other problems, but a true leader does not need to cover things with wrongdoings. What can of example is he showing to his employees?

Later on, on another occasion, he won't have the moral authority to demand ethical behavior from his employees. He is not setting an example.

As a private limited firm dealing with garment manufacturing, you have little cash in hand but considerable business potential. You suddenly get an order to deliver 1,000 shirts at a price of $50 each. You have the entire infrastructure in place, but need $15,000 to procure the fabric and accessories for shirts. How will you raise money to serve this order? How will the answer differ if the business is a sole proprietorship?

Answers

Answer:

A private limited firm refers to a corporation. A corporation’s internal sources of financing are mostly limited to its retained profits, and money realized from the sale of its assets. In case of the given example, because the company does not have enough cash on hand, it will have to rely on several external sources of financing. The most important source of procuring financing for the company is a bank loan. Thus, the company can raise money from institutions such as banks or other creditors in the form of loans. The company will need to repay loans in the future, and therefore the company will record this as a liability in its accounts. However, these ways of procuring money would help the company arrange $15,000 in order to purchase the fabric and other accessories.

The sources of financing will remain the same even in the case of a sole proprietorship; that is, retained earnings or loans from external sources such as banks. However, in the case of a public limited company, the answer would change. In the case of a public limited business, it has another option of raising financing through the issue of common or equity shares.

Countries use monetary policy in order to:
O A. increase investment in specific industries.
O B. ensure economic equality for all citizens.
O c. manage the supply of money that is available.
O D. encourage companies to import goods.

Answers

Answer:

O c. manage the supply of money that is available.

Explanation:

Monetary policies are deliberate macroeconomic initiatives undertaken by the Federal Reserve to control the money supply in the economy. The Fed has several monetary policies it can use to achieve the desired results. Some policies increase the money supply( Expansionary monetary policies ). Others reduce the money supply in the economy ( Contractionary monetary policies).

Monetary policies are used together with fiscal policies to achieve the overall macroeconomic objectives.

Answer: C. Manage the supply of money that is available

Smokers impose negative externalities on nonsmokers. Suppose the airspace in a restaurant is a resource owned by the
restaurant owner.
a. How would the owner respond to the negative externality caused by smokers?
b. Suppose smokers own the airspace. How would that change matters?
c. If the government gives ownership of the air to nonsmokers, would that change matters? Explain your answer.
d. What does a ban on smoking in the restaurant do?

Answers

a. They wouldn’t allow smoking in the building because it would inflict on other customers in the building.
b. If the owners were smokers, they would allow others to smoke or smoke themselves since it is their property.
c. Yes it would because everyone has to listen to the government. They can file fines or other consequences to those who smoke under their ownership which will cause a decrease in smoking.
d. This allows pedestrians to not be harmed by the smoke caused by other smokers. This allows them to enjoy their time in the restaurant freely without worrying what’s getting into their lungs.

explain how to maintain the cleanliness and sanition in your work area​

Answers

Answer:

To regularly sanitize with sanitizing wipes and to make sure your hands are clean to whether by washing with soap and water or to sanitize.

Disinfect regular and always make sure you are cleaning your hands

8. You buy a 30-year zero coupon bond which will pay you $10,000 in 30 years at an annual yield of i=1% compounded once per year. A few minutes later the annual yield rises to i=2% compounded once per year. What is the percent change in the value of the bond? (Hint: recall the formula for percent change. The answer should be negative.) 9. You buy a 30 year zero coupon bond which will pay you $1000 in 30 years at an annual yield of i=16.5% compounded once per year. 25 years later it will be a 5 year zero coupon bond. Suppose the interest rate on this bond will be 16.5%, what will the price of this bond be in 25 years?

Answers

Answer:

-74.41%

465.9833221

Explanation:

The computation of percent change in the value of the bond is shown below:-

Price at 1% = $10,000 ÷ 1.01^30

= 7,419.23

Price at 2% = $10,000 ÷ 1.02^30

= 5,520.71

Percentage change in price = 5,520.71 ÷ 7,419.23

= -74.41%

The computation of the price of this bond be in 25 years is shown below:-

Price after 25 years: $1,000 ÷ 1.165^5

= 465.9833221

The percentage change in the value of the bond is 25.6% and the price of the bond in 25 years will be $465.98

Data;

Present Value of coupon = $10,000Interest rate = 1%, 2%Time = 30 years.Percentage Change in the Value of the Bond

This is calculated by the difference between the value of the interest rate.

Value of zero coupon bond = maturity value * PVF (r%, n)

The value of the bond at 1%

[tex]10000* PVF(1\%, 30)\\10000 * 0.7419 = 7,419.23[/tex]

The value of the bond at 2%

Value of zero coupon bond = maturity value * PVF (r%, n)

[tex]10000*PVF(2\%, 30)\\10000*0.5521 = 5521[/tex]

The percentage change is

[tex]\% change = \frac{previous value - present value}{previous value}\\\% change = \frac{7419.23-5521}{7419.23}\\ \% change = 25.6\%[/tex]

The percentage change in the value of the bond is 25.6%

b)

The cost of the zero coupon is equal to the present value of the future cash flow which is discounted at it's rate of interest. The period of discounting is the same as the period which the value needs to be determined.

Period = 5 yearsRate = 16.5% = 0.165PV = 1000

[tex]p = \frac{1000}{(1+0.165)^2}\\p = 465.98[/tex]

The price of the bond in 25 years will be $465.98

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A business owner who takes risk describes which of the following?
a. Entrepreneur
b. Status quo
C.Inventor
d. Entrepreneurship

Answers

Answer:

A. sorry if thats wrong!

It’s definitely A. Entrepreneur

Explain how most businesses are both debtors and creditors.

Answers

Answer:

The reason why most companies are both debtors and creditors is that customers can owe services to companies and they have economic commitments to pay.

What career might be your best choice in the following scenario?
Your friends comment that you always listen and believe positive change can happen. They further state that you do not make them feel badly about their decisions and instead, you help find solutions. At the same time, you love to be in schools and you like to teach.

family social worker
community social worker
child care social worker
school social worker

Answers

School social worker
School social worker

Anne’s marginal income tax rate is 32 percent. She purchases a corporate bond for $19,500 and the maturity, or face value, of the bond is $19,500. If the bond pays 8.8 percent per year before taxes, what is Anne’s annual after-tax rate of return from the bond if the bond matures in one year? What is her annual after-tax rate of return if the bond matures in 10 years? (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)

Answers

Answer:

6.0%

Explanation:

Given that :

Marginal income tax rate = 32%

Interest rate before taxes = 8.8%

Annual after-tax rate of return if bond matures in 10 years will be the same as the annual after tax rate of return since the annual rate is constant.

Hence,

Annual after tax rate of return = Interest rate × (1 - tax rate)

Annual after tax rate = 8.8% × (1 - 32%)

Annual after tax rate = 0.088 × (1 - 0.32)

Annual after tax rate = 0.088 × 0.68

Annual after tax rate = 0.05984

= 0.05984 × 100%

= 5.984% = 6.0%

how could you make your credit score increase ? please help do tonight

Answers

Answer:

Try working hard and getting your money to increase your credit score.

CrEdIt KaRmA l m a o

Explanation:

ANSWER: How Long Does it Take to Build Credit?
Steps to Improve Your Credit Score
Cautiously Pay Off Debt
Keep Credit Card Balances Low
Leverage Mortgage/Car/Utility/Cell Phone Payments
Check Your Free Credit Reports for Mistakes
Increase Your Credit Limit.

Write a short paragraph describing the benefits of arriving on time to work and work-related meetings.

Answers

The benefits or arriving on time to work and work related meetings would be getting a chance to prove your responsibility. You could also prove the your there to work hard. You could get a raise for always being in time. You could eventually get a better job. Or made a manager

Answer:

-You avoid the frustrations of likely delays and interruptions.

-You get extra information the late arrivers miss.

-You can get reoriented if necessary.

-You arrive with more peace of mind.

-You are favorably noticed.

-You get time to test your equipment.

-You build a cushion.

-You build trust that you are reliable and dependable.

or you can just say

The benefits or arriving on time to work and work related meetings would be getting a chance to prove your responsibility. You could also prove the your there to work hard.

Compare and contrast the benefits associated with market and command economies
How might mixed economy acquire similar benefits?

Answers

Answer:

A mixed economic system has features of both a command and a free-market system.because it is partly controlled by the government and partly based on the forces of supply and demand. Most of the main economies in the world are now mixed economies, which operate under a combination of socialism and capitalism, and governments in most mixed economies use fiscal or monetary policies to stimulate growth during economic slowdowns. This may come in the form of corporate bailouts, changes in interest rates, or other stimulus packages.

Which career worker installs, maintains and repairs equipment used for communication?

Answers

Answer:

Telecommunications engineer.

Explanation:

Telecommunications can be defined as the scientific and technological process which involves the exchange of data (informations) from one user (sender) to another (receiver) at a distance, through a wired or wireless network connection. The transmission or exchange of these data (informations) are made possible through the use of electronic devices or equipments such as switches, routers, computers etc, which typically transmits electromagnetic waves, electric impulses, and packets.

Hence, these equipments or electronic devices require installation, configuration, repair and or maintenance, which are typically being done by a telecommunications engineer.

Therefore, the career worker who installs, maintains and repairs equipment used for communication is a Telecommunications engineer.

Problems within the business is called
risk.
O compliance
operational
O financial
strategija

Answers

It would be compliance operational

What is one example of a planned economy?

laissez-faire economy

free enterprise economy

socialist economy

market economy

Answers

Answer:

socialist economy

Explanation:

A planned economy is a system where the government or the central authority makes all major economic decisions. The government decides on the type and quantities of goods to produce and for whom to produce. In the planned economy, factors of production belong to the government. Manufacture of goods and services is motivated by service to the community, not profits.

A socialist economy is a good example of a planned economy. Just like in a planned economy, a socialist economy is characterized by heavy government involvement. The state controls the factors of production. Public service is the reason for economic production, while consumers do not have the liberty to choose products.

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