Consider these three scientific statements
1. The inherited traits of plant, animal, and microbial populations change through time because of differential reproductive success patterns, which are influenced by the way individual organisms interact with their environment.
2. If a certain culture of bacteria is subjected to more ultraviolet radiation than another culture, Then it's reproductive success rate will be reduced.
3. In sexual reproduction, Recessive alleles are always masked by dominant alleles. in other words, the traits of a Recessive allele will not be expressed if a dominant allele is present.
These statements have a lot in common. Each statement is testable, each describes a potential realishionship between observable factors, and each deals with a different aspect of reproduction or inheritance. However, one of the statements is typical of a scientific hypothesis, one is typical of a scientific theory, and one is typical of a scientific law.
Which statement is a hypothesis, which is a theory, and which is a law? "Justify your anwsers"​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1. Scientific theory

2. Scientific hypothesis

3. Scientific law

Explanation:

The scientific theory can be defined as the aspects of the natural world that are tested and proofed by the scientific methods, involving the observations, measurements and evaluation of the outcome. The scientific theory can be changed with new ideas or evidences. The first statement is a scientific theory because the microbial population may change due to the fact that how microbes interact rather than restricting to the differential reproductive success.

The scientific hypothesis can be defined as the statement that is required to be tested or verified by scientific method. It is based on presumption. The second statement is the example of scientific hypothesis because it is beginning with "if" here it is presumed that if the culture is exposed to ultraviolet radiation then reproductive success rate will be reduced.

The scientific law is based upon facts or evidences obtain after experimental trails or applying the scientific methodology. This cannot be changed with time. The third statement is the Mendel's law of dominance.


Related Questions

the glaciers found in the north and south poles are melting, which leads to an increase in the sea level.

Answers

I'm assuming this is a true or false question, if that is the case, then your answer is TRUE

how can people be beneficial from rearing honey bees?​

Answers

Answer:

people can be beneficial from raising honey bees by promoting the usage of pollination. By pollinating plants are able to spread the growth of plants and help them bloom such as flowers and foods.

Explanation:

Are bats blind?Non scientific or scientific question?

Answers

Answer:

No, bats are not blind. Bats have small eyes with very sensitive vision, which helps them see in conditions we might consider pitch black. They don't have the sharp and colorful vision humans have, but they don't need that.

Explanation:

where has the population reached the carrying capacity in the Graph shown above? (need help quick!)
A. point C
B. point B
C. point A
D. point D

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option D. point D.

Explanation:

Carrying capacity is characterized as the maximum populace size that a domain can continue inconclusively.  For most species, there are four factors that factor into figuring the carrying capacity of an individual population: food accessibility, water resources, habitat, and ecological conditions.

In a graph representation of population size in a time period increases until it reaches carrying capacity, carrying capacity is representing in the graph where the increase in curve becomes stable and makes a plateau.

Thus, the correct answer is option D. point D.

Answer:

D point D

Explanation:

Why does mining have such an impact on the environment? A. Mining only affects the living parts of the environment. B. Because minerals are within the Earth's surface, extraction causes destruction. C. Mining requires the absolute destruction of an area to be cost-effective. D. Areas that are mined can never again sustain plant life. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The primary environmental effects of mining are on the habitats for wildlife and fisheries, the water cycle, regional temperatures and rainfall patterns, sedimentation, forest loss, and ecological disruption. Thus, option B is correct.

What is the impact of mining on the environment?

The effects of mining on the environment include soil, groundwater, and surface water contamination from chemicals produced during mining operations, erosion, sinkhole development, biodiversity loss, and sinkholes.

Mineral extraction from the environment frequently results in imbalances that are harmful to the environment.

Loss of vegetation cover, widespread water body degradation, biodiversity loss, altered land use, increasing social vices and conflicts, high cost of living, and air pollution are some of the negative effects of mining.

Therefore, Because minerals are within the Earth's surface, extraction causes destruction.

Learn more about mining here:

https://brainly.com/question/3715880

#SPJ6


Which of the following species is a K-selected species?
a.Redwood trees
b.Fruit flies
c.Algae
d.Grasshoppers

Answers

Answer:

Redwood trees

Explanation:

Redwood Trees is the correct answer.

which components of dna determine the genetic code?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Genetic code. Genetic code, the sequence of nucleotides in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) that determines the amino acid sequence of proteins. Though the linear sequence of nucleotides in DNA contains the information for protein sequences, proteins are not made directly from DNA.

If one strand of DNA double helix has the following nucleotide sequence ATCGGTCAAGCTAGG what would the dna complementary stand read

Answers

Answer:

TAGCCAGTTCGATCC

Explanation:

In DNA, there are 4 different nucleotide bases. Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G).

A (adenine) always pairs with T(thymine) and C(cytosine) always pairs with G (guanine).

If we have the strand:

ATCGGTCAAGCTAGG  

We have to pair A with T, and C with G. Therefore, the complementary strand of DNA will be:

TAGCCAGTTCGATCC

What is inside the flower and can you describe it pls oh and don’t mind squid -ward ???

Answers

Answer:

There are cells

Explanation:

The reason that there are cells in the plant is because it has cells. Dont use this answer because I learned about this years ago and now forgot it but I think it has a certain cell in it but I forgot the name

Answer:

cells also hmu

Explanation:

One function of the poly-A tail on eukaryotic MRNA sequences is to help the MRNA be transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Prokaryotic mRNA also has a poly-A tail. Choose the best explanation of the prokaryotic poly-A tail.

Answers

Answer:

In eukaryotes, it is well known that polyadenylation is required to produce the mature messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and it provides stability to the mRNA during translation initiation. In prokaryotic organisms, polyadenylation is required for the degradation of the mRNA in a mechanism that involves three steps: endonucleolytic cleavage, polyadenylation and exonucleolytic degradation. Moreover, it is also important to note that no evidence of polyadenylation has bee reported in some prokaryotes including the halophilic bacteria Haloferax volcanic (Slomovic et al. 2005).

Citation:

Slomovic, S., Laufer, D., Geiger, D., & Schuster, G. (2005). Polyadenylation and degradation of human mitochondrial RNA: the prokaryotic past leaves its mark. Molecular and cellular biology, 25(15), 6427-6435.

Which component of a DNA synthesis reaction is an enzyme?

Answers

Answer:

DNA polymerase

The enzyme that synthesizes DNA, DNA polymerase, can only add nucleotides to an already existing strand or primer of DNA or RNA that is base paired with the template. An enzyme, DNA polymerase, is required for the covalent joining of the incoming nucleotide to the primer.

Explanation:

hope it helps!

dna polymarenes. Is the correct. Answer.

give examples of how hypothesis lead to new experimental methods

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Hunt Morgan continues on with the genetic research which is of Gregor Mendel but according to research Morgan used fruit flies.

Explanation:

Hypothesis is termed as an explanation which is being proposed for a phenomenon. There is a difference which is between scientific theory and scientific hypothesis.

Discuss the interconnections of the cardiovascular system with each of the other major body systems introduced. Give specific examples of these interactions and explain their effect on homeostatic balance.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The interconnections of the cardiovascular system with each of the other major body systems is of the utmost importance for the health of the human body. The circulatory system's main function is to take blood to all the cells of our body. The instant the heart stops bombing blood to all the cells, organs, glands, and systems, the body stops its vital functions. The Circulatory system has a direct relation to the optimal operation of other systems such as the Respiratory system, the Reproductive system, the Digestive system, the Skeletal system, the Muscular system, the Lymphatic system, the Nervous system, and the Endocrine system.

What are chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes.

Chromosomes are structures formed by a DNA molecule associated with protein molecules. In prokaryotic cells, we observe a circular chromosome; in eukaryotes, chromosomes are linear and located inside the nucleus.

Explain why the potential chemical energy included in the structure of the monomers that make up the nutrients we eat is not lost during digestion.

Answers

pls refer the attachment given above

The Serengeti region of Africa contains a population of cheetahs and a population of lions. Studies have shown that the cheetah population has very low genetic diversity, while the genetic diversity of the lion population is quite high. The cheetah population is also much smaller than the lion population. Both populations are vulnerable to infection with a particular virus that can be fatal in both species. What is the most likely outcome if both populations are infected with this virus?

A.
The cheetah population is more likely to survive because there are fewer individuals for the virus to attack.
B.
The lion population is more likely to survive because larger populations are immune to viruses.
C.
The cheetah population is more likely to survive because lower genetic diversity increases immunity to viruses.
D.
The lion population is more likely to survive because it is more likely to have individuals with traits to combat the virus.

Answers

Answer:

D. The lion population is more likely to survive because it is more likely to have individuals with traits to combat the virus.

Explanation:

Since lions have greater genetic diversity it is likely that there's one or two lions that have a trait to resist or kill the virus thus won't be infected, whereas, since cheetah's have low genetic diversity and low population size it is likely that they have little to no chance to surviving this virus attack since the genetic makeup is similar among the members of cheetah species.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

plato

what is evolutionary mechanism?

pls help>-<

Answers

Answer:

Evolutionary mechanism refers to the changes in allele frequencies within a single population.

In the water cycle, matter moves towards the pull of gravity during
- infiltration and evaporation
- transformation and infiltration
- evaporation and transpiration
* CORRECT ANSWER:*
- D: evaporation and transpiration

Answers

Answer:

evaporation and transpiration

Explanation:

The water eventually is released to the atmosphere as vapor via the plant's stomata — tiny, closeable, pore-like structures on the surfaces of leaves. Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapor by leaves is known as transpiration

Explain the effect of temperature and pH on enzyme action.

Needs to be done ASAP.

Answers

Answer:

enzymes loose their form in both unsuitable ph and temprature.

Explanation:

at very high tempratures enzyme molecules denatures due to high speed movements, at low tempratures enzymes works too slow to be useful enough.

low ph solotions contain lot of H+  and high ph solutions have few H+ , and the number of these H+ ions have polar effects on enzymes.  some Enzymes like pepsin works perfect in acidic environment ( ph=2)  while others might work at  high ph  or average ph( like Trypsin  works well at ph=7).

1 pc
If
you are given a quadrat of 1.5 square meters and you count the
dandelions in 10 quadrats and find an average of 2 dandelions per quadrat
area. Use this information to estimate the population density of dandelions
per square meter in a 4500 square meter open field. (make your answer
just the number, round to the nearest 2 decimal places) *
Your answer
In a stable population of rabbits and wolves a government agency enacts a 1 point

Answers

Answer:

1.33 dandelions per square meters

Explanation:

The correct answer would be 1.33 dandelions per square meter of land.

Size of quadrat = 1.5 square meters

Average number of dandelions per quadrat = 2

Total study area = 4500 square meter

Population density = number of organisms per unit area

There were 2 dandelions per 1.5 square meters

How many would be per square meter?

= 2 x 1/1.5 = 1.3333 dandelion per square meters

To 2 decimal places = 1.33 per square meters

Seeds are the male gametes in plants. true or false

Answers

Answer:

Seeds are not gametes.

Explanation:

Microsporophyll is a male gamete.

Macrosporophyll is a female gamete.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Pollen is the male gamete in plants

What do scientists believe provides evidence for the Big Bang theory?
A. The gradual spreading of the ocean floors along plate boundaries
B. the presence of the main asteroid belt
C. The core accretion theory of planet formation
D. The presence of cosmic microwave background radiation?

Answers

The presence of cosmic microwave background radiation is evidence for the Big Bang theory given by scientists. The correct option is D.

What is Big bang theory?

The Big Bang theory exemplifies how the universe came into existence from a high density and temperature starting point.

It is the dominant cosmological model that explains the evolution of the observable universe from its earliest known periods to its subsequent large-scale form.

According to scientists, the universe should be filled with radiation that is literally the remnant heat from the Big Bang, which is known as the "cosmic microwave background," or CMB.

Thus, the correct option is D.

For more details regarding Big Bang theory, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1160650

#SPJ2

If we are in a pool submerged in water and someone shouts from outside, do we hear the sound? What happens on your tour? What phenomenon occurs?

Answers

The water acts like a wall that doesn’t let sound get under there unless it’s as loud as a tigers roar

Which is one way that minerals crytallize from materials dissolved in water
From the air
From solutions that evaporate
From hot water solutions when water boils
From the soil

Answers

Answer:

From solutions that evaporate

Explanation:

Minerals can form in different ways. According to the question, minerals crystallize from a material dissolved in water when the solution evaporates. When a material dissolves in water, it forms a solution i.e. water + dissolved material.

The element constituents of the solution can aggregate to form a solid mineral, which will be left to crystallize when the solution undergoes evaporation i.e. liquid changes to gas. A very good example is when salt dissolves in water to form a salt water solution. When the water of this solution evaporates, salt crystals are left, which can crystallize to form minerals.

Answer:

From solutions that evaporate

Explanation:

which scientist determined that electrons had predicted zones orbiting the nucleus?​

Answers

Answer:

John Dalton

so i hope this is useful

Answer:

Schrödinger

Explanation:

Believed electrons do not stay in a certain orbit, but can have a predicted zone around the nucleus (electron cloud)

What would you expect to happen if sea otters were
removed from this food web? Check all that apply.
The population of elephant seals would decrease.
The population of kelp crabs would increase.
The population of kelp would increase.
The population of sea urchins would decrease.

Answers

Answer:The population of kelp crabs would increase

Explanation:

According to the question, The population of kelp would increase.

A food web consists of all the food chains in a single ecosystem.

What is a food web give example?

A food web is formed by many food chains operating together. A food web operating in a grassland. Five food chains are possible in this food web, Grass → Grasshopper → Rat → Fox.

Thus, option "B" is correct.

To learn more about food web click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2233704

Many functions in the body are controlled by
special compounds. Which statements about
these compounds do you think are true? Check
all that apply.
The body can make all of the compounds it
needs.
The body gets energy from some
compounds.
Some compounds determine physical
characteristics.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

The body gets energy from some compounds.Some compounds determine physical characteristics.

Answer:

its b and c

Explanation:

i just did it

Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function? The long section of a neuron that includes structures that wrap around the neuron are indicated by the arrow. The axon carries information through electrical impulses away from the cell body to the axon terminals. The axon contains the nucleus that controls all the activities of the cell. The dendrites regulate the substances that go in and out of the cell. The dendrites carry the electrical impulses from the signal receivers to the cell body.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. I am telling you this because i got it correct on the quiz, 90%. Not to brag.

Explanation:

Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function?

The dendrites carry the electrical impulses from the signal receivers to the cell body.

Now mark me brainliest please :) im trying to level up.

A neuron is the structural and functional unit of the nervous system.

What wraps around the neuron?

Schwann cells form the myelin sheath around the neurons of the peripheral nervous system while oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system.

What is its function?

It creates an insulation layer and helps in the quick transmission of impulses.

To learn more about neurons, the nervous system, and schwann cells here,

https://brainly.com/question/12993648

#SPJ2

How do you think the four tissue types support the function of the heart? How do the different tissue types support the idea that systems of specialized cells are critical for body functions?

Answers

Answer:

The heart is made up of the four types of tissues. The four different tissue types work together in the heart as they do in the other organs.

Explanation:

Polar bears feed on seals. So, polar bears and seals share a . Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has caused them to hunt less. This situation will lead to .

Answers

Polar bears and seals are animals that share a prey-predator relationship, whereas climate change causes less biomass at the quaternary level.

What is the prey-predator relationship?

The prey-predator relationship is s type of ecological association where one species is hunted (the prey) by another species.

Moreover, climate change is well known to produce global warming and melting ice on the Earth's poles.

In conclusion, polar bears and seals are animals that share a prey-predator relationship, whereas climate change causes less biomass at the quaternary level.

Learn more about prey-predator relationships here:

https://brainly.com/question/24537210

#SPJ5

Other Questions
if a=10, What is a/ 2 plus 9 Clarissa's sister makes weekly installment payments for a motorized scooter she purchased from a friend. She purchased themotorized scooter for $600 and is paying $18.75 a week to her friend until it is paid off.Clarissa's sister wants to know when she has $150 left to pay for the motorized scooter.Select the equation and solution for the number of months, x, It takes her to have $150 left to pay.A. -18.75x + 600 = 150Clarissa's sister will have $150 left to pay after 24 weeks.B. 18.75x - 600 = 150Clarissa's sister will have $150 left to pay after 8 weeks.C. -18.75x + 150 = 600Clarissa's sister will have $150 left to pay after 24 weeks.D. 18.75x - 150 = 600Clarissa's sister will have $150 left to pay after 8 weeks. Quadrilateral ABCD is rotated 270 clockwise about the origin. What is the orientation of the rotated figure, and what quadrant does it lie in? .. The economic cost to society each year from crashes and injuries on US highways is about 242 Billion dollars.A. TrueB. False In the sentence, "The books on that shelf are mine.", is the prepositional phrase an adjectival phrase or an adverbial phrase? What is the height of the pyramid?? Quinn used a scale drawing to build a soccer field near his school. Initially, he wanted the field to be 28 yards long and 17.5 yards wide. He decided to change the length of the field to 36 yards.If the width is to be changed by the same scale factor, what is the new width of the field? Express your answer to the nearest tenth.18.522.525.557.6 Describe how the political climate changed in Italy, Germany and Japan that set off World War II. Please does know the answer I have worked the answer to a which is 301.6 but Im not too sure how you work out b any help would be much appreciated! Under normal operating conditions, the electric motor exerts a torque of 2.8 kN-m.on shaft AB. Knowing that each shaft is solid, determine the maximum shearing stress in a) shaft AB b) shaft BC c) shaft CD (25 points) Given that the torque at B Builders and dentists must store plaster of Paris,CaSO4 x 1/2 H2O, in airtight containers to prevent it fromabsorbing water vapor from the air and changing togypsum, CaSO4 x 2H2O How many liters of watervapor evolve when 2.00 kg of gypsum are heated at110C to produce plaster of Paris? At 110C, thedensity of water vapor is 0.574 g/L. The chart below describes how the governments of two countries share power: Country A Country B Local and state government share power with the central government. The central government has final authority. Local and state governments follow the decisions of the central government. The central government has all authority and decision-making power. What types of government do Country A and Country B have? Country A: Confederation, Country B: Parliamentary Country A: Parliamentary, Country B: Confederation Country A: Federation, Country B: Unitary Country A: Unitary, Country B: Federation A newly hired nurse is being given orientation and training in the hospital by a senior member of the nursing staff. Assigned to a medical -surgical unit the nurse receives instructions on procedures. The nurse is instructed to "push Heparin IV" through a tube in the person's arm. The nurse when being trained in nursing program was instructed not to do so such a thing as it could have serious consequences. When the newly hired questioned the procedure that nurse was told by the senior nurse: "Look that is how we do it here, missy. We are understaffed and do not have the time to do it intravenously. If you want to work here that is how you will do it too." What should the response of the new nurse be to this situation? Why? How would someone respond to this situation using the ethical principles of: (Respond using the principles of the ethical tradition for your group Your group is assigned according the letter that starts your last name) H-L 1. an egoist M-Q 2. a rule utilitarian R- T 3. a Kantian U-Z 4. a Natural Law theorist A-G 5. a Rawlsian? Please answer asap for brainliest!!!!! Read the description, and examine the illustration. This illustration in Antigone, Part 5, is the artists interpretation of the scene in which Creon discovers Haemon killed himself. A man with gray beard looks distraught and is holding a limp man in his arms; the sky above the hills in the background is orange, and there are no plants or trees in the scene. How does the illustration enhance the readers understanding of Creons feelings? Antigone, Part 5 The illustration emphasizes Creons deep anger. The illustration emphasizes Creons extreme grief. The illustration portrays Creon as unfeeling. The illustration portrays Creon as weak. The modern view of an electron orbital in an atom can best be described as Which is the solution to the inequality? If the first term of an AP is 'a' and the common difference is 'd', then the sum of n terms of an AP is _______ 100 POINTS If (pq)/2 =3 and rprq=12, then r= (A) 1 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4 (E) It cannot be determined from the information given