The theoretical yield of AlI₃ obtained from the reaction is 121 g
We'll begin by calculating the mass of I₂ that reacted and the mass of AlI₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
2Al + 3I₂ —> 2AlI₃Molar mas of I₂ = 2 × 127 = 254 g/mol
Mass of I₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 254 = 762 g
Molar mass of AlI₃ = 27 + (3 × 127) = 408 g/mol
Mass of AlI₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 408 = 816 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
762 g of I₂ reacted to produce 816 g of AlI₃
With the above information, we can obtain the theoretical yield of AlI₃ by the reaction of 113 g of I₂.From the balanced equation above,
,762 g of I₂ reacted to produce 816 g of AlI₃
Therefore,
113 g of I₂ will react to produce = (113 × 816)/762 = 121 g of AlI₃
Thus, the theoretical yield of AlI₃ is 121 g
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4083269
at equilibrium the concentrations of reactants and products are
Answer:
Equal
Explanation:
At equilibrium, the concentrations of the reactants and products will be equal.
What do we mean when
we say a substance is
"pure"?
Answer:
a Pure substance contains of only one element or 1 compound
Explanation:
Substances such as Nitrogen, water, and oxygen,
are pure substances because they have a secure chemical composition throughout it's molecules. So basically they are substances or compounds with distinct chemical properties and a constant composition.
Hope this helps have a great night/day!
what is the first step in nucleophilic addition under acidic conditions?
Answer:
A nucleophile view the full answer Question 3 (1 point) What is the first step in nucleophilic addition under acidic conditions? Protonation of the nucleophile Addition of the nucleophile Loss of water Protonation of the carbonyl
Explanation:
Answer:
the first step, which is rate-determining, an electrophilic reagent adds to the pi bond. In the second step a nucleophilic reagent adds to the electron deficient intermediate that was formed in the first step.
Explanation:
The electron configuration for nitrogen is 1s22s22p3. What is the electron configuration of the nitride anion
Answer:
1s22s22p6
Explanation:
Nitride anion N3-, has additional 3 electrons than N atom. So just add 3 more to the configuration
p orbitals can occupy a total of 6 electrons so when we add 3 more it becomes 2p6
If the half-life of a reaction is 6 days. What percentage of material is left after 18 days?
Show your work
Answer:
12.5% is left
Explanation:If the half-life of a reaction is 6 days. What percentage of material is left after 18 days?
18 days/6 days = 3 half lives
each half life you lose half the material
in 3 half lives you have (1/2)x (1/2) x (1/2) =1/8
1/8 =0.125 so 12.5% is left
which atom would be expected to have a half-filled 6p subshell?
Answer:
The Bismuth atom
Explanation:
it contains 83 atoms, 5 of which are valence electrons. These 5 electrons are accommodated in the 6s and 6p orbital.
which Substance can be used to Neutralize nitric acid? A Acetic acid C Hydrogen peroxide b milk of magnesia D Ethanol
Answer:B
Explanation:
Determine whether the reaction given below would be spontaneous or not. JUSTIFY your answer.
Pb2+ (aq) + Sn (s) → Sn2+ (aq) + Pb (s)
Thank you
Let's try to understand. Hope this picture can help you:D
What is the oxidation state of gold in AuO2?
Need Help!Chemistry! No links,no guessing please.
Answer:
picture 1:gain electrons and become negative ions.
picture 2:carbon and oxygen have different electronegativities.
picture 3: A
Which phrase describes ionization energy?
energy required to remove an electron from an atom
energy required to add an electron to an atom
energy required to break ionic bonds
energy required to form ionic bonds
I need help!! Pls.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
The pressure of a 12ml sample of gas is 1atm at 400K. The temperature is increased the new pressure is 1.5atm. What is the new temperature if volume is constant?
Answer:
600K
Explanation:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
T2 = P2T1/P1
T2 = (1.5atm)(400K)/1atm
T2 = 600K
The element phosporus is located to the right of the element magnesium along the same period in the periodic table.
Which best describes the relationship of the elements?
1.Magnesium has a larger atomic number.
2.Phosphorus has a larger atomic mass.
3.Magnesium is in the same category as phosphorus.
4.Phosphorus has similar chemical properties as magnesium.
Answer:
The element phosporus is located to the right of the element magnesium along the same period in the periodic table. Which best describes the relationship of the elements? Magnesium has a larger atomic number.
If a student finds the weight of the sodium chloride to be 28.5g
Calculate the number of particles.
( Na=23, C1= 35.5)
The number of particles in 28.5 g of sodium chloride, NaCl is 2.93×10²³ particles
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of NaCl = 6.02×10²³ particles
But,
1 mole of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g
Thus, we can say that:
58.5 g of NaCl = 6.02×10²³ particles
With the above information, can obtain their number of particles in 28.5 g of NaCl. This can be obtained as illustrated below:58.5 g of NaCl = 6.02×10²³ particles
Therefore,
28.5 g of NaCl =
[tex] \frac{28.5 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} }{58.5} [/tex]
28.5 g of NaCl = 2.93×10²³ particlesThus, the number of particles in 28.5 g of sodium chloride, NaCl is 2.93×10²³ particles
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/15166623
how do chemicals in a plant relate to bath bombs?
When a bath bomb comes in contact with water, the baking soda and citric acid react to make carbon dioxide bubbles. This is an acid–base reaction, where baking soda (also called sodium bicarbonate) is a weak base and citric acid is a weak acid.
Based on their electrons dot diagrams, what is the formula for the covalently bonded compound
of nitrogen and hydrogen?
Answer:
Nitrogen, the next nonmetal, has 5 electrons in the valence shell, so it needs to combine with 3 hydrogen atoms to fulfill the octet rule and form a stable compound called ammonia (NH3).
The covalent compound formed from nitrogen and hydrogen is called ammonia with the formula NH₃. Each hydrogen shares its valence electron with three valence electrons of nitrogen.
What is ammonia?Ammonia, NH₃ is a covalent compound formed by the combination of nitrogen and three hydrogen atoms. Nitrogen is a highly electronegative element with 5 valence electrons.
Nitrogen needs 3 more electrons to achieve octet. Hence valency of nitrogen is 3. During chemical bonding it gains three electrons though sharing or donation from metals.
Hydrogen needs one more electron to be stable. Hence, nitrogen shares its three valence electrons each with three hydrogens and each hydrogen in turn shares its one valence electron with nitrogen forming NH₃.
Find more on ammonia:
https://brainly.com/question/15409518
#SPJ2
SOMEONE PLZZ help me on this chemistry test I need to pass it to be able to get my grade up :(((
Answer:
s-2 p-6 d-10 f-14
Explanation:
s orbital max can fit 2 electrons
p orbital max can fit 6 electrons
d orbital max can fit 10 electrons
f orbital max can fit 14 electrons
twenty-four grams of magnesium metal reacts with sixteen grams of oxygen gas to form magnesium oxide. According to the law of conservation of mass, how much magnesium oxide will there be after the chemical change is complete?
Explanation:?
Answer:
twenty-four grams of magnesium metal reacts with sixteen grams of oxygen gas to form magnesium oxide. According to the law of conservation of mass, how much magnesium oxide will there be after the chemical change is complete
Explanation:
twenty-four grams of magnesium metal reacts with sixteen grams of oxygen gas to form magnesium oxide. According to the law of conservation of mass, how much magnesium oxide will there be after the chemical change is complete
12. Which of the following would NOT form a covalent bond with oxygen?
A.Nitrogen
B. Carbon
C. Fluorine
D. Neon
E. Chlorine
I think its nitrogen, im not sure tho
The poison dart frog can have bright green, red, blue, or yellow skin that secretes a poisonous substance when it feels threatened. Which type of adaptation does this describe?
Mimicry
Warning coloration
Camouflage
Chemical defense
Answer:
Chemical defense
Explanation:
so we know it cant be mimicry because that means to mimic another animal for defense.
It cant be camouflage because it would be pretty d*mn hard to hide with neon colors.
So that leaves you with chemical defense and warning coloration
can you guys help me with this one too
Sheila is on the track team and can run 500 yards in 40 seconds. How many meters can she run in 40 seconds?
what happens to the electron cloud at very high atomic number, when the innermost electron would, using a non-relativistic model, be calculated to exceed the speed of light
I can only tell you that when a atomic level is hig it as more electro around the electron cloud and it means that it is harder to be unstable
What is the function of the conventional explosive in an atomic bomb?
Answer:
The gun-type assembly uses a conventional explosive to compress from one side, while the implosion assembly compresses from all sides simultaneously. The immediate energy release per atom is about 180 million electron volts (Me).
Explanation:
A boy is being pushed on a swing. His older sister with a greater mass sits on the swing next. Which statement describes the change in motion if his sister is pushed with the same force?
Answer:
yes he forced up then avoid it
where do the bulk of the wine industry’s corks come from?
Answer: Cork grows naturally in only two areas of the world: the Mediterranean region of Europe – particularly the Iberian Peninsula, where Portugal and Spain produce more than 80% of the world's cork – and Northwest Africa.
Explanation:
if matter is made of many tiny particles, why does it seem to be continuous? Why doesn’t water seem to behave like sand?
Answer:
Explanation:
if matter is made of many tiny particles, why does it seem to be continuous? Why doesn’t water seem to behave like sand?
Water and some other molecules exhibit a property know as hydrogen bonding. A hydrogen atom in one molecule of water is attracted to the oxygen in a neighboring molecules of water.'
The force of this attraction is less than a standard chemical attractive force, but it is real and measurable.
When billions and trillions of water molecules are held together by this force, the small amount of molecule to molecule force is added up to a tremendous force. That is why even though sulfur is below oxygen on the periodic table, hydrogen sulfide is a gas while hydrogen oxide is a liquid at room temperature.
Hydrogen bonding explains the unique properties of ice, liquid water and steam,We all know water exists in several forms such as solid, liquid and ice. Water boils at 100 C and freezes at 32 F, right? Am I correct? Let us look at some of the chemistry behind forms of water.
The strong polar bond between water molecules creates water cohesion.
As they are cooled, aggregates of most other substances increase monotonically in density becoming progressively heavier -- the colder they are, the more tightly packed their molecules become. But water possesses a peculiar physical feature: ice expands, so it is lighter than liquid water (i. e., ice floats). When water trapped in rock crevices freezes, it breaks rocks (and pipes).
Water is vital to all known life forms, that is, all those on planet Earth. It is so integral to life as we know it that many biologists cannot even envision life without water (although that might be possible). Indeed, the physical properties of water dictate critical thermal limits for living systems.
In one sci-fi story, an alien refers to humans as "ugly bags of mostly water" -- our bodies are about 60-70% water, depending upon how dehydrated we are at any given time. Humans use massive amounts of freshwater to drink, cook, bathe, flush toilets, do laundry, fill swimming pools, irrigate yards and gardens, run flowing fountains, and for recreation. Precious clean water is often wasted, such as when people leave tap water running while washing their hands or brushing their teeth. The personal water consumption of an average American is about 200 gallons per day, but when industrial and energy usage is added in, per capita freshwater usage is more than 2000 gallons/day. People in third world countries use much less water, of course.
Most freshwater is claimed or "owned" and there is not enough to go around. Approximately half of the world's population of people do not even have adequate access to clean drinking water. One of the major symptoms of the human overpopulation crisis is shortages of available fresh water. Wars will be fought over water.
Hydrogen bonding is a property of water and some other molecules. A hydrogen atom in one water molecule is attracted to an oxygen atom in another water molecule.
What is a matter?Matter is a substance composed of various particle types that occupies physical space and has inertia.
According to modern physics principles, each type of particle has a distinct mass and size. The electron, proton, and neutron are the most well-known examples of material particles.
Atoms and molecules are tiny particles that make up solids, liquids, and gases.
This attraction has a lower force than a standard chemical attractive force, but it is real and measurable.
When this force holds billions and trillions of water molecules together, the small amount of molecule to molecule force adds up to a tremendous force.
Thus, due to these bonds, the water does not seem to behave like sand.
For more details regarding matter, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4513444
#SPJ6
kinetic energy is the energy of motion. as kinetic energy increases the particles of the substance move more. describe the changes in kinetic energy at the particle level during the following times
Why are all the transition elements metallic?
Answer:
coz they have low ionization as well as several empty orbitals in their outer shells ( I think)
Explain what is wrong with the following Lewis Dot diagram?
Answer:
you need to move one of the dots from Ca to the one at Cl like the arrows show
Explanation:
