Answer:
0.668 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.715 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 10 °C
Volume = constant
Final pressure (P₂) =?
Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 °C
Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 °C + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 303 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 10 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 10 °C + 273
Final temperature (T₂) = 283 K
Finally, we shall determine the final. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.715 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 303 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 283 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
0.715 / 303 = P₂ / 283
Cross multiply
303 × P₂ = 0.715 × 283
303 × P₂ = 202.345
Divide both side by 303
P₂ = 202.345 / 303
P₂ = 0.668 atm
Thus, the final pressure of the hot air balloon is 0.668 atm
an acid based titration was performed. it took 27.45 mL of the base, KOH, to titrate 3.115 g HBr, the acid. what was the molarity of KOH?
Answer:
1.4 M
Explanation:
n(HBr)=3.115/81
so, 3.115/81=0.0385mol
according to the reaction, n(HBr)=n(KOH)=0.038 mol
C(KOH)=n/V=0.0385/0.02745
0.0385/0.02745 =1.4 M
in short the answer is 1.4 M (molarity)
Rain, snow, hail, and sleet are examples of
a
bad weather.
b condensation.
C precipitation.
d evaporation
Answer:
C. Precipitation
It made me put more on my answer.
If 1.8 moles of sodium are present, how many moles of zinc are produced?
Answer:
0.9moles of Zn are produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
ZnO + 2Na → Na2O + Zn
1 mole of ZnO reacts with 2 moles of Na to produce 1 mole of Na2O and 1 mole of Zn
For 2 moles of sodium present, 1 mole of Zn is produced (The conversion factor is 2mol Na = 1mol Zn
If 1.8 moles of sodium are present:
1.8mol Na * (1mol Zn / 2mol Na) =
0.9moles of Zn are producedhelp. no scam links or blocked.
Explanation:
This is cause of b) Static Electricity
It is also called Electrostatic force combined together.
Hope it helps ya :)
g What are the relative rates of diffusion of the three naturally occurring isotopes of krypton, 80Kr80Kr , 82Kr82Kr, and 83Kr83Kr. What are the relative rates of diffusion of the three naturally occurring isotopes of krypton, , , and . The relative rates of diffusion are: 82Kr(1.02)>82Kr(1.02)>83Kr(1.01)>80Kr(1.00)83Kr(1.01)>80Kr(1.00) The relative rates of diffusion are: 80Kr(1.02)>80Kr(1.02)>82Kr(1.01)>83Kr(1.00)82Kr(1.01)>83Kr(1.00) The relative rates of diffusion are: 82Kr(1.02)>82Kr(1.02)>80Kr(1.01)>83Kr(1.00)80Kr(1.01)>83Kr(1.00) The relative rates of diffusion are: 83Kr(1.02)>83Kr(1.02)>82Kr(1.01)>80Kr(1.00)82Kr(1.01)>80Kr(1.00)
Solution :
According to the Graham's law of diffusion, we know that, the rate of the diffusion varies inversely to the molar mass of the gas, i.e.
Rate of diffusion, [tex]$r_d = \frac{a}{\sqrt M}$[/tex]
where, the 'M' is the molar mass of the gas.
Now in the case of the isotopes of the Krypton,
Atomic mass of [tex]$^{80}Kr$[/tex] = 80 AMU
Atomic mass of [tex]$^{82}Kr$[/tex] = 82 AMU
Atomic mass of [tex]$^{83}Kr$[/tex] = 83 AMU
So the ratio of the rate of diffusion of the three isotopes are :
[tex]$M_{d,^{80}Kr}:M_{d,^{82}Kr}:M_{d,^{83}Kr}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1}{\sqrt{80}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{82}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{83}}$[/tex]
[tex]$=0.1118:0.1104:0.10976$[/tex]
Dividing the above three with the smallest number among the three i.e. 0.10976, we get the relative rates of diffusion.
∴ [tex]$M_{d,^{80}Kr}:M_{d,^{82}Kr}:M_{d,^{83}Kr}$[/tex]
= 1.02 : 1.01 : 1
Hence the relative rate of diffusion are :
[tex]$^{80}Kr(1.02)>^{82}Kr(1.01)>^{83}Kr(1.00)$[/tex]
Determine the empirical formula for dioxin (C12H4C14O2)
The empirical formula for dioxin (C₁₂H₄Cl₄O₂) is (C₆H₂Cl₂O).
We can determine the components of a chemical compound by looking at its formula. We can determine the precise number of atoms in a compound's molecule using its molecular formula. The ratio of these components is provided by the empirical formula. It is the compound's molecular formula scaled down to its lowest integer ratio.
Empirical formula for dioxin (C₁₂H₄Cl₄O₂) is (C₆H₂Cl₂O).
To determine the emperical formula:
Step1: Determine the masses.
Step 2: Multiply the grams by the atomic mass to get the number of moles.
Step 3: Subtract the least number of moles from the total number of moles of each element.
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Whats the name?!?!?!??!?!?!?!?!?!?!!?!?!?!??!?!?!?!
If a rigid can of volume 10.0 L starts at a temperature of 27 oC and 800.0 torr and is heated to 327 oC, what is the new pressure in torr?
Answer: The final pressure is 1600 torr.
Explanation:
To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay Lussac' Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume.
Mathematically,
[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
[tex]P_2\text{ and }T_2[/tex] are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
[tex]P_1=800.0torr\\T_1=27^oC=(27+273)K=300K\\P_2=?\\T_2=327^0C=(327+273)K=600K[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{800.0torr}{300K}=\frac{P_2}{600K}\\\\P_2=1600torr[/tex]
Thus the final pressure is 1600 torr.
What do you do while drawing a conclusion?
O A. Find a connection between variables
O B. Make a hypothesis
O C. Record observations
D. Make up new data if you need to
Answer:
A. Find a connection between variables
Explanation:
In the scientific method, the first step is to make an observation. To observe means to carefully monitor phenomena with a view to draw general patterns from specific occurrences.
The second step is to draw up a hypothesis; this is a tentative explanation for the observation.
The next step is to perform an experiment to determine the effect of change in one more variables on another variable. The experiment will confirm or disprove the hypothesis.
The last step is to draw a conclusion. In drawing up a conclusion, a scientist finally establishes the relationship between two variables and finds the connection between them.
ASAP PLS
A 18.7 g piece of aluminum (which has a heat capacity of 0.89 JPC-g) is
heated to 82.4°C and dropped into a calorimeter containing water
(specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/gºC) initially at 22.3°C. The final
temperature of the water is 24.3°C. Ignoring significant figures, calculate
the mass of water in the calorimeter. *
Answer:
think I did this before and its V
An ideal gas is contained in a closed assembly with an initial pressure and
temperature of 250 kN/m²and 75°C respectively, If the final volume of the system
is increased 1.8 times and the temperature drops to 18°C, determine the final
pressure of the gas.
Answer: The final pressure is 116kPa or [tex]116kN/m^2[/tex]
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = [tex]250kN/m^2=250kPa[/tex] [tex](1kN/m^2=1kPa)[/tex]
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = v ml
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = [tex]1.8\times v=1.8vml[/tex]
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]75^0C=(75+273)K=348K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]18^0C=(18+273)K=291K[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{250kPa\times v}{348}=\frac{P_2\times 1.8v}{291}[/tex]
[tex]P_2=116kPa[/tex]
The final pressure is 116kPa or [tex]116kN/m^2[/tex]
how many oxygen molecules in 2.3x10-⁸g of molecular oxygen
Answer:
6.321 × 10^22
Explanation:
Mass of Oxygen =
3.36
g
Molar mass of oxygen (
O
2
) = 16 x 2 =
32
g
m
o
l
−
Total molecules in oxygen = Mass in grams/Molar mass x
N
A
=
3.36
32
x
6.02
x
10
23
=
6.321
x
10
22
Note:
N
A
(Avagadro's number) =
6.02
x
10
23
Hope it helps...
this type of air pressure is associated with warm air rising
Areas where the air is warmed often have lower pressure because the warm air rises. These areas are called low pressure systems. Places where the air pressure is high, are called high pressure systems. A low pressure system has lower pressure at its center than the areas around it.
Which statement describes a reason scientists predict that carbon dioxide emissions will increase over the next few decades? Choose the correct answer.
The use of geothermal energy is increasing.
Fossil fuels are being replaced with renewable energy sources.
Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can lead to a loss of biodiversity.
Many countries are undergoing an increase in technology and standard of living.
Answer:
Many countries are undergoing an increase in technology and standard of living.
Explanation:
The statement describes a reason scientists predict that carbon dioxide emissions will increase over the next few decades is many countries are undergoing an increase in technology and standard of living. Therefore, option D is correct.
What increases carbon dioxide emissions?The main contributor to the rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere is human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas, as well as deforestation.
Coal and oil emissions are expected to be higher than they were in 2021, with oil accounting for the majority of the increase in overall emissions.
The delayed recovery of international aviation following COVID-19 pandemic limitations accounts for a major portion of the increase in emissions from burning oil.
Greenhouse gases have far-ranging environmental and health effects. They make climate change by trapping heat, and they also impart to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.
Thus, option D is correct.
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The hybridization of orbitals on the central atom in a molecule is sp. The electron-domain geometry around this central atom is ________. The hybridization of orbitals on the central atom in a molecule is sp. The electron-domain geometry around this central atom is ________. trigonal bipyramidal octahedral trigonal planar tetrahedral linear
Answer:The electron-domain geometry around this central atom is linear
Explanation:
The hybridization is sp which means the number of electron pairs involved are 2. The electron domain geometry will have two sigma bonds and thus geometry will be linear.
The electron domain geometry will be Trigonal bipyramidal when hybridization is [tex]sp^3d[/tex]
The electron domain geometry will be octahedral when hybridization is [tex]sp^3d^2[/tex]
The electron domain geometry will be Trigonal planar when hybridization is [tex]sp^2[/tex]
The electron domain geometry will be tetrahedral when hybridization is [tex]sp^3[/tex]
A 7.00 g sample of NaCl was dissolved in enough water to give 250 mL solution.
What is the molarity of the solution?
Answer: The molarity of given solution is 0.476 M.
Explanation:
Given : mass of sample (solute) = 7.0 g
Volume of solution (solvent) = 250 mL
Convert mL into L as follows.
[tex]1 mL = 0.001 L\\ 250 mL = 250 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 0.25 L[/tex]
Molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol. Hence, moles of NaCl are calculated as follows.
[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{7.00 g}{58.44 g/mol}\\= 0.119 mol[/tex]
Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in one liter of solution or solvent.
So, molarity of given solution is calculated as follows.
[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.119 mol}{0.25 L}\\= 0.476 M[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that molarity of given solution is 0.476 M.
Which describes how technology has changed society?
A. There is less food available to people.
B. People live longer than they used to
O C. It is more difficult to move goods
O d. It is hard for people to communicate
Answer:
B. People live longer than they used to
Explanation:
None of the other answers are correct.
28.
Hormones:
A. are released into the interstitium.
B. require target cell receptors to illicit a target cell response.
C. are always proteins.
Only A & B are correct
Answer: I believe that B) require target cell receptors to illicit a target cell response, is the right answer.
Explanation:
HNO3 + Sn + H2O → H2SnO3 + NO
By algebraic method pls
Answer:
3Sn + 4HNO3 + H2O → 3H2SnO3 + 4NO
2. Which of the following is NOT a function of the saliva?
A. aids in swallowing
B. partially digests starch
C. produces bile
D. softens the food
Explanation:
c . produces bile is not the function of slaiva
Answer:
B. partially digests starch
Any type of material or substance that has mass and volume is called
Answer:
Matter
Explanation:
In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
What volume would 9.23 moles of oxygen gas occupy at 825 mmHg and 45 C
Answer:
Explain:- 22.4L Imol Page 10 Many gas law problems involve calculating the volume of a gas produced by the reaction of volumes of other gases. The problem solving strategy that we have used throughout your chemistry course is still the same. 10.
The volume would 9.23 moles of oxygen gas occupy at 825 mmHg and 45 C 22.4L.
What is an ideal gas law ?According to the Ideal Gas Law, all gases contain the same number of molecules at the same temperature, pressure, and volume (but not the same mass).
When the temperature and pressure are close to the point of transforming into a liquid or solid, the Ideal Gas law does not apply.
There are four governing assumptions for a gas to be "ideal": The volume of the gas particles is insignificant. The gas particles are all the same size and have no intermolecular forces with one another. According to Newton's Laws of Motion, the gas particles move at random.
Given :
Volume = ?
Number of moles = 9.23 moles
Temperature = 318K
Pressure = 825 mmHg = 1.08 atm
By an ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
V = nRT/ P
= 9.23 × 0.0821 × 318 / 1.08
= 22.4L
Thus, The volume would 9.23 moles of oxygen gas occupy at 825 mmHg and 45 C is 22.4L.
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What is the percent by mass of water in the hydrate Na2CO3.10H20 (formula mass = 286)?
Calculation: Molar mass of water = 180 % of water = > 180/286*100 = > 62.93%.
Answer: the percent by mass of water in the hydrate Na2CO3.10H20 is 62.93%.
8. A train travels at a at a speed of 30 miles per hour if 1 mile = 1.6 kilometers, how fast is the train traveling in kilometers per minute?
A. 0.8 km/min
B. 1.0 km/min
C. 0,4 km/min
D. 0,6 km/min
Answer:
Explanation:
A: 0.8 KM/Min
1.6 x 30 = 48
48/60 = 0.8
a sample of oxygen has its absolute temperature halved while the pressure of the has remained constant. if the initial volume is 400ml, what is the final volume?
Answer: 200mL
Explanation:
pls help! What is N for CLO3- ?
Answer:
There is no molecule or ion as ClO3. The correct formula of chlorate ion is ClO3-.
Describe two signs that show that a chemical reaction happens when magnesium
burns in air.
Answer:
When magnesium burns in air, the oxygen in the air reacts with magnesium metal to produce magnesium oxide.
Magnesium burns in oxygen present in the air to produce magnesium.
If carbon is in an animal is it:
A. Abiotic matter
B. Biotic matter
C. Energy storage molecules
D. Carbon dioxide
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU HELP!
Do not guess or give me a file or I will report you!!
Answer:
It is A
Explanation:
Abiotic matter
A reaction has activation energy of 85kjper mol. What is the effect on the rate of raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Answer: The rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.
[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}][/tex]
where [tex]k_2[/tex] = rate constant at temp [tex]T_2[/tex]
[tex]k_1[/tex] = rate constant at temp [tex]T_1[/tex]
[tex]E_a[/tex]= activation energy
R= gas constant
[tex]T_1[/tex]= temperature = [tex]20^0C=(20+273)K=293K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex]= temperature = [tex]30^0C=(30+273)K=303K[/tex]
[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-85\times 1000J/mol}{8.314J/Kmol}[\frac{1}{303} - \frac{1}{293}][/tex]
[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}=1.15[/tex]
[tex]\frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}}=3[/tex]
Thus rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
1. How many grams are in 1.4 moles of Mg(NO3)2?
Explanation:
molar mass of the compound = 24 + 2× 14+ 16×6
= 24 + 28 + 96
= 148g/mol
no of moles = given mass / molar mass of the compound
1.4 = given mass/ 148
1.4×148=given mass
207.2 g