Answer:
1. Paying somebody else and himself represent cash outflow.
2. Party bookings represents forecasted cash inflow.
Explanation:
Remember, a cash flow shows where money is coming from into the accounts of a business and where money goes to from the accounts of the business. Inflows represent credit transactions into the business account, while the outflows represents debit transactions to external sources.
Thus, paying somebody else £1200 a month to run the business as well as himself (Mr Flake) both represents outflow of cash from his ice-cream business. But the 6 more party bookings for September represents cash inflows since he will be receiving a pay from the clients.
Why is it important for insurance companies to have a large pool of people paying premiums?
Answer:
The premium payments of all the insured clients will cover the costs for the emergencies of the few who need it. The more people that pay premiums, the less likely each insured client will experience an emergency.
It is important for insurance companies to have a large number of people paying premiums in order to have the higher costs than the needy would have to be offset by the lower costs of the less needy.
If a risk pool is larger than it is, it is very helpful because it would make the premiums to be more stable as well as to be more predictable.
Pooling is very beneficial due to the fact that the cost of health care could be high and they could lead to significant costs. Risk pooling would help to ensure that those that are in need would be able to afford it when necessary.
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What are three critical questions that entrepreneurs need to ask themselves while starting a business? Which location would be the most advantageous for my business? What business structure would best suit my business? Which recruitment agency should I use for hiring workers? How many paid leaves can I give my employees in a year? What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases?
Answer:
1.) Which location would be the most advantageous for my business.
2.) What business structure would best suit my business?
3.) What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases
Explanation:
Location: Siting a business location is widely regarded as one of the most critical decision one has to make when starting a business. A locaction which is accessible and also harbors the business choice of consumer.
2.) Business Structure : Careful planning, perusal and adoption of a model for one's business is a very essential decision to be at the beginning of a startup. Entrepreneurs may need to decide if embarking on a business alone or partnering with an already existing company or partner will reap the most benefit.
3.) Cost of ownership of capital purchase:
Capital purchases are very essential in starting a business. It incorporates building, facilities and essential equipment needed to run the business. Estimating the cost is very important while preparing for begin a start-up.
The three critical questions that entrepreneurs need to ask themselves while starting a business is as follows:
1.) Which location would be the most advantageous for my business.
2.) What business structure would best suit my business?
3.) What is the total cost of ownership of my capital purchases
The explanation is as follows:
Location: Siting a business location is widely regarded as one of the most critical decision one has to make when starting a business. Business Structure : Careful planning of a model for one's business is a very essential decision to be at the beginning of a startup. Cost of ownership of capital purchase: Capital purchases are very essential in starting a business. It incorporates building, facilities and essential equipment needed to run the business.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2514933?referrer=searchResults
JohnBoy Industries has a cash balance of $54,000, accounts payable of $134,000, inventory of $184,000, accounts receivable of $219,000, notes payable of $129,000, and accrued wages and taxes of $41,500. How much net working capital does the firm need to fund?
Answer:Net working capital = $152,500
Explanation:
Net working capital = CA– CL
Where CA= Current Assets = Cash + Inventory + Accounts Receivable
and CL= Current Liabilities= Account payable + Notes payable + accrued wages and taxes
CA=$54, 000 + $184,000 + $ 219,000 =$457,000
Current liabilities = Account payable + Notes payable + accrued wages and taxes
CL = $134,000 + $129,000 + $41,500 = $304,500
Net working capital = Current assets – Current liabilities
Net working capital = $457,000 – $304,500= $152,500
Net working capital = $152,500
Anderson Corporation had a credit balance of $43,000 in its Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2014. Net income of $6,000 was reported on its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2015. Dividends in the amount of $5,625 were declared on December 31, 2015; the dividends are payable to the company's stockholders on February 1, 2016. The balance in its Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2015 equals _____.
Answer:
The balance in its Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2015 equals $43,375
Explanation:
Ending retained earnings = Beginning retained earnings + Net income - Dividend declare = $ 43,000 + $ 6,000 - $ 5,625
= $ 49,000 - $ 5,625
= $ 43,375
The balance in Anderson’s Retained Earnings account on December 31, 2019 is $ 43,375.
Alias Shipping negotiate the purchase of trucks with a supplier of delivery vehicles. Alias sets it's is reservation price at 1,750,000, 000. The supplier will not sell the vehicle for less than 2,250,000 what is the ZOPA?
Answer:
There is no ZOPA.
Explanation:
ZOPA here refers to the price range that is agreeable by parties to an ongoing deal, in which both negotiating parties feel satisfied.
Note that, it is possible for there to be no ZOPA when the lowest possible price by the seller is far greater than the price offered by the buyer.
In this case Alias Shipping the buyer has a reservation price that is very much lower than that of the seller thus leading to no ZOPA.
The management of company B believes that money is the only way to motivate employees. Do u agree.justify ur answer?pls
Answer:
There are actually two answers to this question its a Yes and a No
Explanation:
The reason is some employees are realistic enough to be encourage by words WHILE some others believed to be encouraged by money but from my POV I think no
compare and contrast reference theory of meaning and idea theory of meaning
Explanation:
Reference theory of meaning is a philosophical thought that believes the meaning of a word or acronym is doing in what it points out in the world. But the idea theory of meaning feels the meaning of a word or acronym lies in the group it represents.
For example, the meaning of the term would be seen as relating to illnesses and viruses as well as number of years from the point of view of idea theory of meaning. While the reference theory of meaning would allude the meaning using proper reference to the illness (Coronavirus) that caused the disease.
Why are ethics important in the workplace?
Answer:
Ethics is important in a workplace because :
a) It creates a positive and safe work environment.
b) It helps to instill professional behavior in employees
c) It helps to maintain orderliness in an organization and prevents chaos from happening.
d) It prevents discrimination or favouritism in organizations.
e) Workplace Ethics ensures that all employees are treated fairly.
f) Workplace Ethics improves the relationships of employees with one another and this lead to the development of team work amongst employees.
Explanation:
Ethics at a workplace or Workplace Ethics can be defined as the standards or regulations that are put in place by a firm or organisation that helps to guide the behavior or attitude of employees at work such that safe work ambience is created and employees relate in a professional manner to one another.
Examples of Workplace Ethics are:
a) Punctuality
b) Honesty
c) Loyalty
d) Productivity
e) Dependability
Ethics at the workplace in important because:
a) It creates a positive and safe work environment.
b) It helps to instill professional behavior in employees
c) It helps to maintain orderliness in an organization and prevents chaos from happening.
d) It prevents discrimination or favouritism in organizations.
e) Workplace Ethics ensures that all employees are treated fairly.
f) Workplace Ethics improves the relationships of employees with one another and this lead to the development of team work amongst employees.
Answer: professional organizations
Explanation: took the test (:
How can the government efficiently encourage an optimal level of research and
development?
O All of these answers
Provide grants to academic and private researchers
O Fund research directly
O Enforce an effective patent system
Answer:
Enforce an effective patent system
Explanation:
Patent is defined as the government authority that bestows the full right and title of ownership to an investor in order to keep others away from making and selling such invention for a defined period of time.
The enforcement of effective patent system serves as incentives for optimal level of research and development as researchers feel recognized for their efforts and will be willing to do more as they know that inventions are now protected from duplication by others . Moreover , returns in investment are now guaranteed.
Ayayai Corp. bought equipment on January
1, 2017. The equipment cost $470000 and
had an expected salvage value of $70000.
The life of the equipment was estimated to
be 6 years. The depreciable cost of the
equipment is
Answer:
The depreciable cost of the equipment is $400,000
Explanation:
In this question, we are tasked with calculating the depreciable cost of the equipment bought
To calculate this, we simply engage the use of a mathematical relation
Mathematically;
Depreciable cost = Original Cost - Salvage value
From the question, the original cost is $470,000
The salvage value = $70,000
Inputing these values into the equation, we have
Depreciable cost = $470,000 -$70,000 = $400,000
Which of the following roles best fits the situation?
Kevin wants to create a business but is not sure what role is best for him. He has capital to invest. He has several partners with which he can begin a business. He has the most management experience of all his potential partners.
A. Limited partner in a limited partnership.
B. Neither a limited or general partner would be a good choice.
C. General partner in a limited partnership.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be Option C.
Explanation:
Limited Partnership seems to be a form of cooperation where partner responsibility becomes restricted to the degree to which they should have invested their money. It is a companion contributing even just a capital, i.e. only financial stake.
General Partner seems to be the associate who continues to operate the alliance company and seems to be responsible for the company's activities.According to the above scenario, Kelvin has an investment to open a company as well as a few partner organizations to do so. As some other collaborators have the financial commitment, a public benefit relationship should be established. He seems to have professional experience, though in this configuration he should choose to become a limited partner or shareholder.So that the above is the right answer.
Swain company manufactures one product, it does not maintain any beginning or ending inventories, and its uses a standard cost system. the company's beginning balance in retained earnings is $65,000. it sells one product for $170 per unit and it generated total sales during the period of $603,500 while incurring selling and administrative expenses of $54,500. swain company does not have any variable manufacturing overhead costs and its standard cost card for its only product is as follows:
Answer:
Budgeted COGS = $134 x 3,550 units = $479,250
Actual COGS = $482,151.42, so the total variance was $2,901.42 U
Swain Company
Income statement
Total revenue $603,500
COGS: ($482,151.42)
Direct materials $217,925.67Direct labor $14,300.75Fixed overhead $249,925Gross profit $121,348.58
S&A expenses ($54,500)
Net profit $66,848.58
Retained earnings = $65,000 + $66,848.58 = $131,848.58
Explanation:
retained earnings $65,000
total sales $603,500
number of units sold = $603,500 / $170 per unit = 3,550 units
selling and administrative expenses $54,500
materials quantity variance = (actual quantity - standard quantity) x standard price = $9,250 favorable. This means that the company used fewer materials than budgeted: -$9,250 = (actual quantity - 24,850) x $9
actual quantity used = (-$9,250 / $9) + 24,850 pounds = 23,822.22 pounds less
materials price variance = (actual cost - standard cost) x units purchased = $3,525 U. This means that the company paid $3,525 more for materials than it had estimated: $3,525 = (actual cost - $9) x 23,822.22 pounds
actual cost = ($3,525 / 23,822.22 pounds) + $9 = $9.148 per pound
*the only way 2 labor hurs x standard cost = $1, is that standard cost = $0.50
labor efficiency variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x standard rate = $6,725 = (actual hours - 7,100) x $0.50:
actual hours = ($6,725 / $0.50) + 7,100 = 20,550 hours
labor rate variance = actual hours x (actual rate - standard rate) = $4,025 = 7,660.42 hours x (actual rate - $12):
actual rate = ($4,025 / 20,550 hours) + $0.50 = $0.6959
fixed overhead budget variance = actual fixed overhead - budgeted overhead = $1,425 U = actual fixed overhead - $248,500:
actual fixed overhead = $248,500 + $1,425 = $249,925
actual fixed overhead per unit = $249,925 / 3,550 = $70.4014
fixed overhead volume variance = (actual hours - standard hours) x actual fixed overhead per unit = -$6,000 F = (actual hours - 3.5 hours) x $70.4014:
actual overhead hours = (-$6,000 / $70.4014) + 12,425 hours = -85.23 + 12,425 = 12,339.77 hours
ANSWER ASAPP. Changes in monetary policy occur when the Federal Reserve 1.adjusts business laws to affect the money supply. 2.changes taxation levels to affect the economy. 3.changes spending levels to affect the economy. 4.adjusts interest rates to affect the money supply.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In the economic system, the monetary policies of the government are implemented through the banks.
Adjusting the rate of interest can only be done by the Federal Reserve.
All other options are under government fiscal policy.
Changes in monetary policy occur when the Federal Reserve adjusts interest rates to affect the money supply.
What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy are the policy steps taken by the Federal Reserve (the Central Bank) to affect the level of money supply. The way by which the Federal reserve can affect money supply is either through changing the interest rate or undertaking open market operations.
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A comparative income statement is given below for McKenzie Sales, Ltd., of Toronto: McKenzie Sales, Ltd. Comparative Income Statement This Year Last Year Sales $ 7,400,000 $ 5,624,000 Cost of goods sold 4,750,000 3,513,500 Gross margin 2,650,000 2,110,500 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 1,392,000 1,079,000 Administrative expenses 704,500 608,500 Total expenses 2,096,500 1,687,500 Net operating income 553,500 423,000 Interest expense 101,000 87,000 Net income before taxes $ 452,500 $ 336,000 Members of the company’s board of directors are surprised to see that net income increased by only $116,500 when sales increased by $1,776,000. Required: 1. Express each year's income statement in common-size percentages. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)
Answer:
Explanation:
In a common - size income statement , the percentages are calculated using the sales value as the base figure
This Year Last year
Sales 7,400,000 100 5,624,000 100
Cost of Goods 4,750,000 64.2 3,513,500 62.5
Gross Margin 2,650,000 35.8 2,110,500 37.5
Selling Exp. 1,392,000 18.8 1,079,000 19.2
Admin. Exp. 704,500 9,5 608,500 10.8
Total Exp. 2,096,500 28.3 1,687,500 30.0
Net Op. Inc. 553,500 7.5 423,000 7.5
Interest Exp. 101,000 1.4 87,000 1.6
NIBT 452,500 6.1 336,000 6.0
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Which two sentences describe the characteristics of a corporation?
The company is treated as a separate tax entity by law.
The owners have to accept partial liability for debts.
It is possible to raise large amounts of capital by selling company stock.
The owners are known as corporators.
Answer:
I believe that it is A and C
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe that it is A and C
Explanation: on plato
2. Lessack Auctioneers advertised an auction sale that was open to the public and was to be conducted with a reserve price of $150. Gordon attended the auction and bid $100 for a work of art that was worth much more. No higher bid, however, was made. Lessack refused to sell the item for $100 and withdrew the item from the sale. Gordon claimed that because he was the highest bidder, Lessack was required to sell the item to him. Was he correct? Explain
Answer:
No
Explanation:
There was a reserve on the item which means the seller refuses to sell for a price lower then a certain price.
No, Gordon's claim is not correct because if the reserve price is not met, the seller is under no obligation to sell the item to the highest bidder. As a result, some buyers dislike reserve prices because they encourage bids that may not be successful.
What are the advantages of an auction?Through competitive bidding, an auction generates fair market value, allowing you, the buyer, to make an informed purchasing decision with a seller who is eager to sell. The market value is determined by buyers. Auctions allow for a quick purchase and eliminate the need for lengthy negotiations.
If a minimum bid is not met by any of the bids present at an auction, the auctioneer may 'pass in the property, which means that it has not sold. If this occurs, the winning bidder is usually decided to invite to start negotiating with the seller to see if the sale can still be completed.
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How do the effects of voluntary restraint agreements differ from the effects of a tariff? Tariffs reduce trade by more than voluntary restraint agreements. Voluntary restraint agreements result in higher prices, which increase revenue for foreign firms, while the revenue raised from tariffs goes to the domestic government. Tariffs increase the prices of imports, helping domestic producers, while voluntary restraints do not. Voluntary restraint agreements are informal agreements that can be easily changed, while tariffs are not.
Answer:
Tariffs increase the prices of imports, helping domestic producers, while voluntary restraints do not.
Explanation:
A tarrif is defined as a tax that is imposed by government on goods and services that are imported from another country. Tarrifs are used to discourage imports by increasing their prices compared to locally produced goods and services.
Voluntary restraint agreements is is also called voluntary export restraint. It is a restriction on the amount of goods and services that exporters are allowed to export to other countries. It is also referred to as export visa.
Tarrifs results in increase in price of goods and services while voluntary restraint agreement does not.
For 2019, Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $22.5 million of sales and $17 million of operating costs (including depreciation). The company has $15 million of total invested capital. Its after-tax cost of capital is 10% and its federal-plus-state income tax rate was 25%. What was the firm's economic value added (EVA), that is, how much value did management add to stockholders' wealth during 2019? Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar, if necessary.
Answer: $2,625,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that
Gourmet Kitchen Products reported $22.5 million of sales and $17 million of operating costs which included depreciation and that the company has $15 million of total invested capital. We were also given the after-tax cost of capital as 10% and the federal-plus-state income tax rate as 25%.
The economic value added will be the difference between the net operating profit after taxes and the invested capital which will then be multiplied by the cost of capital. This can be written as:
= ($22,500,000 - $17,000,000) × (1 - 25%) - ($15,000,000 × 10%]
= ($5,500,000 × 0.75) - ($1,500,000)
= $4,125,000 - $1,500,000
= $2,625,000
The firm's firm's economic value added (EVA) will be $2,625,000
Suppose romaine lettuce is a normal good. Suppose further incomes in the economy are rising. Everything else held constant, this will cause the _____ romaine lettuce to _____.
Answer:
Demand for
Increase
Explanation:
A normal good is a good whose demand increases when income rises and whose demand falls when income falls.
So if income is rising, the demand for the lettuce should increase.
I hope my answer helps you
Here is some basic data for Delta Manufacturing: Cost of materials purchases on account $ 77,000 Cost of materials requisitioned (includes $2,000 of indirect) 45,000 Direct labor costs incurred 80,000 Manufacturing overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials 98,000 Cost of goods completed 276,600 Cost of goods sold 149,000 Beginning raw materials inventory 19,000 Beginning work in process inventory 35,000 Beginning finished goods inventory 25,000 Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate (as % of direct labor cost) 120% The journal entry to record actual manufacturing overhead costs includes a
Answer:
Overheads $498,000 (debit)
Cash $498,000 (credit)
Explanation:
First calculate the Amount of Actual overhead incurred (overheads are indirect manufacturing costs)
Manufacturing overheads incurred = $498,000
Journal Entry
Overheads $498,000 (debit)
Cash $498,000 (credit)
This journal is different from that of recording applied overheads which is shown as follows :
Work - In - Process $ 96,000 (debit)
Overheads $ 96,000 (credit)
Overheads amount = 80,000 × 120% = $ 96,000
When Coca-Cola purchased first a part and then all of Honest Tea, what would have been appropriate ways to help this change be successful? Select all that apply. A: To the extent that Honest Tea began using Coca-Cola's payroll and expense reimbursement systems, train employees on these systems. B: Conduct team-building exercises to help groups of employees from Coca-Cola and Honest Tea communicate effectively and address conflict. C: Survey Honest Tea employees to identify sources of anxiety and conflict related to the acquisition. D: Use a change agent to freeze Honest Tea's very successful culture before Coca-Cola could have any impact.
Answer:
The most applicable choices in the order of importance are
C, B then A. Of course, they have to be applied at various stages of the acquisition.
Explanation:
C should have occurred (if possible) before the acquisition. Usually, when there is a major acquisition such as the one described above, it comes with good and bad tidings.
In some cases, especially one involving a large and efficient system like Coca-Cola, many positions become redundant.
In other cases, people are worried if their compensation will be affected. There are usually questions such as:
Will my compensation be reviewed upwards or, downwards?Will my insurance or 401K be affected adversely? e.t.c.Thus, executing a survey of Honest Teas' employees to identify such sources of anxiety and conflict related to the acquisition with the goal to address them constructively, will help the change to be successful.
Option B is one strategy that ought to have been executed upon the conclusion and official announcement of the acquisition exercise. This is the most crucial and maybe the most important part of the acquisition/takeover process.
This is true especially if there is going to be changes in management, communication styles, and the culture. Other benefits of team building excercises are, it increases and or improves:
ProductivityMoraleStaff Motivation andCommunication all of which are critical to the success of any organisation.Option C: On the balance of probability, it is expected that when a bigger company like Coca-Cola acquires a smaller one, the process comes with a lot of benefits. One of such benefits is the payroll upgrade.
After all is said and done, it will serve to boost the motivation and morale of the staff if Honest Tea began to use Coca-Cola's payroll which is likely to be more robust.
Because Cocal-cola is an older, more experience and more global company, it is more likely to have more efficient reimbursement systems. If these are inculcated into the Honest Tea process, with adequate training on how to use it, it will also serve to ensure homogeneity of systems and operations which is critical to the success of an acquisition.
Cheers!
According to Keynesian theory, what is the most important determinant of households' spending on goods and services
A) Autonomous consumption
B) Government spending
C) The price level
D) The interest rate
E) Disposable income
A man in San Rafael County was discovered committing workers' compensation fraud. He had been observed working while at the same time receiving disability benefits. Surveillance showed the man working at an automobile auction. The investigator interviewed the owner of the auction and found that the claimant was being paid $200 per week in cash for washing vehicles and performing other shop tasks. Surveillance video showed the man carrying 25-pound bags of pet food, loading boxes, and rummaging through a trash dumpster. Obviously, he was not hurt very badly. 1. Was surveillance the proper method to use in this case? Why? 2. What are some restrictions to be careful about in conducting surveillance?
Answer:
1. Yes
2. - privacy concerns
- may lack full details.
Explanation:
1. In this scenario the automobile auction house would need to show video evidence of his (San Rafael's) fraud activities to the investigator.
2. Privacy concerns such as how the information gotten from video surveillance is used may pose a challenge.
There's also the reality of a lack of full details. For instance, San Rafael may be deaf a disability that cannot be reflected well on a surveillance video that shows him working.
Who uses the factors of production?
Answer: entrepreneurs
Explanation: They use all of the factors of production to form a business and make sure they can maintain it.
I hope this helped!
the factors of production are resources that are the building blocks of the economy they are what people use to produce goods and services
what is organic manure? how can it help to farmer. Ans from class 8
Answer:
manure that is from decayed plaint and animal matter, helps crops consume more nutrients.
Explanation:
organic manure is derived from decayed plant/animal matter. Inorganic manure, exclusively now referred to as fertilizers, are chemicals produced by controlled chemical processes. manure increases organic carbon in soil and thus leads to higher organic matter in soil. organic matter is the soil fertilities assessment index. If there is enough organic matter in the soil, there would be more microbe development, so crops will consume more nutrients from the soil.
hope this helped!
As an advertising manager of a company, you have been asked to write a proposal stating why the company should advertise and it's benefits to the company
Answer: Advertising helps expand the market of the company to have more people to know about the product
Explanation:
Proposal for advertising; My firm, xyz cooperation would love to handle the publicizing aspect of your product while you go ahead your business. We have been into these business for about 20years, so we understand the challenges that comes with the business and how they are tackled. We are creative and emerging with our services, as we offer them with reasonable and affordable prices, do read through our profile as we look forward working with you
Benefits;
1) We expand your market when we advertise for you
2) We brand your firm with a new look and make consumers get attracted
3) We offer a discount of 15% for new firms and subsequently 5% for consistent customers.
Landon jewelers uses the perpetual inventory system. on april 2, landon sold merchandise with a cost of $2,500 for $7,000 to a customer on account with terms of 3/15, n/30. the journal entry to record the cost of goods sold would be:
Answer:
Dr Cash $6,790
Dr Sales discount $210
Cr Accounts Receivable $7,000
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold by Landon Jewelers is $7,000
The cost is subject to 3/15, n/30 meaning that 3% will discount will be applicable if payment is made in 15 days. Where the balance is not paid within 15 days, it must however be paid within 30 days.
Since payment was made to Landon Jewelers within the 15 days grace, 3% deduction will be applicable to the payment.
Therefore Sales discount would be ;
= $7,000 × 3%
=$210
Balance paid in cash would be;
=$7,000 - $210
=$6,790
Journal entry for cost of goods sold would be;
Dr Cash $6,790
Dr Sales discount $210
Cr Accounts Receivable $7,000
Sales discount is an expense hence debited while the whole amount is credited to accounts receivable.
Define Red Gross Society.
Answer: The Indian Red Cross Society is a voluntary humanitarian organization to protect human life and health based in India.
Explanation: It is part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, and so shares the Fundamental Principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Choose two consumer protection laws and, in about 500 words, describe the benefits they provide for consumers and the costs to society.
Answer:
1. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act :-
The act governs level of quality for those food, drugs , medical instruments, as well as beauty products produced and procured by customers in the market of America. Government control as well as regulation of these guidelines was also supplied for under the law.
2. Truth in Lending Act (TILA) :-
The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) relates to the federal law that allows borrowers to make some statements regarding consumer credit conditions and prices. TILA includes rules regulating accessible-end credit lines, closed-end personal loans, retail lending as well as private lending to college.
Answer:
See Explanation Below
Explanation:
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA): This Act of 1999 removed the barriers to consolidation among banking and other financial institutions and allowed the consolidation of a commercial bank, securities firm, investment bank, and insurance company. This Act is also known as the “Financial Services Modernization Act.” This Act allows consumers to use various financial services at a single financial institution. More importantly, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act provided limitations on the private information gained from consumers through the transactions performed through banks and other institutions. Private information cannot be sold to other entities without the permission of the consumer. In addition, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act makes the practice of obtaining information using false pretenses illegal. Because of the mergers of different types of financial institutions with the relaxation of barriers of consolidation, one entity could possibly have access to an individual’s financial, medical, and criminal history information through the merger of an insurance company and a brokerage company. Therefore, privacy legislation was needed to protect consumers with the Financial Services Modernization Act.
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA): This act prohibits debt collectors from making use of unfair means to recover overdue bills. Unfair means may include calling consumers at any time other than between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. local time. It also prohibits using offensive language during the conversation over debt and demanding unjustified amounts not allowed legally. The FDCPA make consumers’ voices powerful by giving consumers more rights regarding how debts are collected from them. These rights include allowing consumers to sue debt collectors individually and to ban contact with consumers at work. Consumers can also seek proof that they actually do owe the money that the debt collector refers to. When first contacting a consumer, the debt collector must inform a debtor of his or her right to dispute the debt. The debt collector must also tell the debtor the amount of the debt, the name of the creditor, and the fact that the debt can be disputed within 30 days. Debt collectors can’t misrepresent themselves by claiming to be an attorney or an employee of a credit reporting agency.
The costs to society include the economic costs. Staffers, lawyers, and enforcement agencies are hired for the administration of these laws. Compliance with regulations requires that companies hire, train, and continually re-educate employees on how to comply with applicable laws. In addition, one provision of the FDCPA requires that consumers can recover reasonable attorney fees. Society needs to contribute for the payment of these services through taxes and also through the higher-priced products and services companies must assess in order to remain profitable
Only 3 days after the attacks of 9-11, Northwestern Mutual began providing death benefits to surviving families of the first responders who were killed in the line of duty, although official death certificates had not yet been issued. Other insurance companies took months to a full year to process similar claims for their customers. In this example, Northwestern Mutual demonstrated the service quality of _____________, fill in the blank, to its customers.
Answer:
Empathy
Explanation:
Empathy is the ability of a person of business entity to understand the thoughts, feelings, and emotions of their customers. It is the ability to personalise the customer's situation.
This makes the business go the extra mile in solving the customer's problem.
In this scenario Northwestern mutual felt the pain and understood the financial needs of the families of first responders during the 9-11 attack.
So without official death certificates they paid death benefits only 3 days after the attacks.
Other insurance companies however did not empathise with their customers and only paid death benefits some months to a year.