Answer: By performing the flame test
Explanation:
The flame test can be performed by the teacher to visually identify the substance in the solution. The metals give a characteristic color on burning. The heat of the flame causes the excitation of the electrons present in the metal ions this leads to release of energy along with the emission of visible wavelength of light. This visible light can be observed by human eye. For example, the copper produces the blue color in flame, barium gives green flame, and sodium gives yellow flame.
A neutral atom of Cobalt (Co) has an atomic number of 27 and an atomic mass of 59. Therefore, Co has _________________________
Answer:
A neutral atom of Cobalt (Co) has an atomic number of 27 and an atomic mass of 59. Therefore, Co has 27 electrons, 27 protons and 32 neutrons.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
The atomic number Co is 27 it means it has 27 protons and 27 electrons.
The mass number is sum of protons and neutrons, thus number of neutrons are
59 - 27 = 32 neutrons
How many Joules of energy are needed to raise 87.3 grams of aluminum from 22,5 C to 47.3. C. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.903 V&C.
Joules
Energy needed : 1955.03 J
Further explanationHeat can be formulated:
Q=m.c.Δt
Q=heat,J
m=mass,g
c=specific heat,J/g °C
Δt=temperature, °C
m=87.3 g
Δt= 47.3-22.5=24.8 °C
c=0.903 J/g °C
[tex]\tt Q=87.3\times 0.903\times 24.8=1955.03~J[/tex]
Physics is ______ about
how things move and why things move
Answer: Physics is about
how things move and why things move
Explanation:
Which determines the reactivity of an alkali metal?
Answer:
Its ability to lose electrons
Explanation:
The attraction from the positive nucleus to the negative electron is less. This makes it easier to remove the electron and makes the atom more reactive.
Answer:
When it's able to lose electrons when it bonds with another substance.
What is the mass of 2.1 moles of Sodium Chloride?
Answer:
120 g NaCl
General Formulas and Concepts:
Reading a Periodic TableDimensional Analysis (DA)Writing compoundsExplanation:
Step 1: Define
2.1 moles NaCl (sodium chloride)
Step 2: Define conversions
Molar Mass of Na - 22.99 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of NaCl - 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol
Step 3: Convert (DA)
[tex]2.1 \ mol \ NaCl(\frac{55.84 \ g \ NaCl}{1 \ mol \ NaCl} )[/tex] = 122.724 g NaCl
mol NaCl and mol NaCl cancel outleft with g NaCl as final unitsStep 4: Check
We have 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
122.724 g NaCl ≈ 120 g NaCl
How many atoms is 3.49x1032 moles of KOH?
2.1 x 10⁵⁶ atoms
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles(molecules,atoms,ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³
number of atoms :
[tex]\tt 3.49\times 10^{32}\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=2.1\times 10^{56}[/tex]
i need help with chem ????????
Answer:
69
Explanation:
if a baloon filled with dry hydrogen weighs 35 gram,but weighs 440 grams when filled with the vapour of an organic compound. calculate the vapour density and RMM of the organic compound.
Answer:
1) The vapor density of the organic compound is approximately 12.57
2) The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound is approximately 25.14 grams
Explanation:
1) The mass of the balloon filled with dry hydrogen = 35 grams
The mass of the balloon filled with vapor of an organic compound = 440 grams
The vapor density = (Weight of a given volume of gas)/(Weight of equal volume of hydrogen)
The vapor density of the organic compound = (440)/(35) ≈ 12.57
The vapor density of the organic compound ≈ 12.57
2) The relative molar mass (RMM) = 2 × vapor density
The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound = 2 × vapor density of the organic compound
The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound ≈ 2 × 12.57 ≈ 25.14 grams
The relative molar mass (RMM) of the organic compound ≈ 25.14 grams
Depicted below you will see the molecules COH2 and SO3 . Why is COH2 polar while SO3 isn’t?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When we look at SO3 we will notice that the compound is trigonal planar and it is symmetric. This means that it has equal charge distribution hence its dipoles cancel out resulting in a zero net dipole moment.
However, COH2 is also trigonal planar but is non-symmetric. Hence, its dipole moments do not cancel out, hence the molecule has a resultant dipole moment and is a polar molecule
A car is traveling with velocity of 40 m/s and has a mass of 1120 kg. The car has __________ energy.
A. Kinetic
B. Potential
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The car has kinetic energy.
waves move fastest in?
low temperature gasses
low temperature solids
high temperature gasses
high temperature solids
Answer:
High temperature solids
Explanation:
Just got the quiz done
Ostriches don’t use their wings for flight, but they do use them for other functions, such as mating rituals and balance. Many ancestors of ostriches did fly. What can you conclude about ostrich behavior from this information? A. Ostriches inherited the genes for wings from their ancestors, even though the function of these structures changed. B. Ostriches developed mutations in their wings to willfully adapt to their current environment. C. Ostriches lack a close evolutionary relationship with these ancestral birds. D. In the near future, ostriches will have no wings because they have no need for them. Reset Next
Answer:
A. Ostriches inherited the genes for wings from their ancestors, even though the function of these structures changed.
Explanation:
What we can conclude from this behavior is that ostriches inherited the genes for wings from their ancestors even though the function of these structures have changed.
Instead of the wings becoming vestigial to non-usage, the ostriches simply adapted them for other purposes. Mutation allows for this change in functions of body parts of organisms to occur.Convert 6.7 x 1024 molecules of nitrogen dioxide into grams.
Answer:
510 g NO₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Reading the Periodic TableWriting CompoundsUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
6.7 × 10²⁴ molecules NO₂ (Nitrogen dioxide)
Step 2: Define conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of NO₂ - 14.01 + 2(16.00) = 46.01 g/mol
Step 3: Use Dimensional Analysis
[tex]6.7 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ NO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ NO_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ NO_2} )(\frac{46.01 \ g \ NO_2}{1 \ mol \ NO_2} )[/tex] = 511.901 g NO₂
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
511.901 g NO₂ ≈ 510 g NO₂
Atoms are not changed in a reaction. They are just _____
A.conservation
B.equal
C.Equation
D.product
E.reactant
J.rearranged
Help please I need the answer ASAP
Atoms are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, they are just rearranged from the reactants to form the products. This is the reason why symbol equations must be balanced.
7. At what structures in the lungs do the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
A. Bronchi B. Alveoli C. Bronchioles D. Trachea
LA
Answer:
Answer is Alveoli
Hope it helps.... plz mark as brainliest
10 POINTS The equations are not balanced. Which equation would have the same coefficients in the same order as 2CO2 + 3H20 C2H6O + 3O2?
FeCl3 + NH4OH Fe(OH)3 + NH4Cl
CH4 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Fe + H2SO4 Fe2(SO4)3 + H2
PCl5 + H2O HCl + H3PO4
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
I just took the test
To see the number of atoms of an element we need to multiply the stoichiometry to the the number that is written on the foot of that element. Equation 3 would have the same coefficients in the same order as [tex]\rm 2CO_2 + 3H_20\rightarrow C_2H_6O + 3O_2[/tex].
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.
[tex]\rm FeCl_3+ NH_4OH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+ NH_4Cl[/tex]
Balance Cl by adding coefficient to NH[tex]_4[/tex]Cl
[tex]\rm FeCl_3+ NH_4OH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+ 3NH_4Cl[/tex]
Balance O by adding coefficient to NH[tex]_4[/tex]OH
[tex]\rm FeCl_3+ 3NH_4OH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_3+ 3NH_4Cl[/tex]
[tex]\rm CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O[/tex]
Balance H by adding coefficient to H[tex]_2[/tex]O
[tex]\rm CH_4 + O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]
Balance O by adding coefficient to O[tex]_2[/tex]
[tex]\rm CH_4 + 2O_2\rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O[/tex]
[tex]\rm Fe + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + H_2[/tex]
Balance sulfur by adding coefficient to H₂SO₄
[tex]\rm Fe + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + H_2[/tex]
Balance hydrogen by adding coefficient to H₂
[tex]\rm Fe + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + 3H_2[/tex]
Now Balance Fe by adding coefficient to Fe
[tex]\rm 2Fe + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Fe_2(SO4)_3 + 3H_2[/tex]
[tex]\rm PCl _5 (s) + H _2 O (l) \rightarrow H _3 PO _4(aq) + HCl (aq)[/tex]
can be balanced as
[tex]\rm PCl _5 (s) + 4 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow H _3 PO _4(aq) + 5 HCl (aq)[/tex]
Therefore, equation 3 would have the same in the same order as [tex]\rm 2CO_2 + 3H_20\rightarrow C_2H_6O + 3O_2[/tex].
Learn more about the balanced equation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/19517011
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What is one way to reduce the use of nonrenewable energy resources?
Answer:
By increasing the use of renewable energy sources!
Explanation:
To satisfy the need for power in (whatever country you live in) you need to have a certain quota of power. This is typically achieved by the use of oil and natural gasses. You can also achieve it though by using thermal energy as well as solar energy (Solar Panels), and wind, kinetic, and water. (Windmills and Watermills). These are quite difficult to make and cost a lot of money to produce and kept running smoothly. So to cut back on cost we just use oil/natural gasses. But to answer your question, we need more renewable energy to make nonrenewable energy less used!
Which of the following is an oxidation-reduction reaction? ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) ZnSO4(s) CaO(s) + H2O(l) Ca(OH)2(s) 6Li2O(s) + P4O10(g) 4Li3PO4(s) SO2(g) + H2O(l) H2SO3(aq)
ZnS(s) + 2O₂(g) ⇒ZnSO₄(s)
Further explanationThe oxidation-reduction reaction or abbreviated as Redox is a chemical reaction in which there is a change in oxidation number
Oxidation is an increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a decrease in oxidation number.
Reaction
ZnS(s) + 2O₂(g) ⇒ZnSO₄(s)
S²⁻ (-2 in ZnS) to S⁺⁶(+6 in ZnSO₄) ⇒ oxidation
O₂(0 in O₂) to O⁻²(-2 in ZnSO₄)⇒ reduction
Answer:
A. ZnS(s) + 2O2(g) Right arrow. ZnSO4(s)
Explanation:
How do volcanos such as ojos del salado form?
Answer:
Deep inside Earth, between the molten iron core and the thin crust at the surface, there is a solid body of rock called the mantle. When rock from the mantle melts, moves to the surface through the crust, and releases pent-up gases, volcanoes erupt.
Explanation: hot molten rock, ash, and gases escape from the volcano
How many molecules of excess reactant remain after the reaction is complete?
2 H2 + O2 --> 2 H2O
O 4
O 2
O 6
O 8
please help
How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 250 g of liquid weer by 500°C
Answer:
What is the total number of joules of heat energy needed to 16) How many joules of heat ... raise the temperature of 10 grams of water from 20°Сto ... 2) · The temperature of 100 grams of water changes from 16°C/7How many kilojoules of ... temperature of 500. grams of water from 10.0°C to 30.0°C? ... m250 -Q=209051. | c= ...
Explanation:
I hope I help :))
How many moles are present in 60 grams of hydrochloric acid, HClHClH?
a. 1.65 moles
b. 36.45 moles
c. 60 moles
Selected:d. 1.40 moles
Answer:
C 60
Explanation:
how many moles of carbon are in 3.0 moles of c6h12o6
Answer:
i.e. mass of 1 mole of glucose, C6H12O6 = (6 × 12.01 + 12 × 1.01 + 6 × 16.00) g = 180.18 g (using atomic weight data to 2 decimals) 1 mole of carbon atoms weighs 12.01 g and there are 6 moles of C atoms in 1 mole of glucose, so the mass of carbon in 1 mole of glucose = 6 × 12.01 g = 72.06 g.
what's the functional group if ch3c2ch3oh
The logarithimic formula is not as complicated as it seems. For example, what is the pH of a solution with a H+ concentration of 1.00 x 10^-4 M?
Answer:
pH of given solution is 4
Explanation:
Given data:
pH of solution = ?
Concentration of H⁺ = 1.00 ×10⁻⁴M
Solution:
Formula:
pH = -log[H⁺]
pH = -log[ 1.00 ×10⁻⁴]
pH = 4
Thus, the pH of given solution is 4.
Find the percent composition of a compound that contains 2.63 g of carbon, 0.370 g of hydrogen and 0.580 g of oxygen in a 3. 58 g sample of the compound.
Answer:
Carbon- 73.5%
Hydrogen - 10.3%
Oxygen - 16.2%
Explanation:
To find the percentage composition of each atom;
Carbon:
2.63/3.58 × 100 = 73.5%
Hydrogen:
0.370/3.58 × 100 = 10.3%
For oxygen:
0.580/3.58 × 100 = 16.2%
Taking into account the definition od percentage composition, the percent composition of each compound in this sample is
Carbon: 73.46 %Hydrogen: 10.34 %Oxygen: 16.20 %
The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.
To calculate the percentage of composition, it is necessary to know the mass of the element in a known mass of the compound.
In this case, you know that a compound that contains 2.63 g of carbon, 0.370 g of hydrogen and 0.580 g of oxygen in a 3. 58 g sample of the compound.
Dividing the mass amount of each element present in the compound by the mass of the sample and multiplying it by 100 to obtain a percentage value, the percentage composition of each element is obtained:
Carbon: [tex]\frac{2.63 g}{3.58 g}x100=[/tex] 73.46 %Hydrogen: [tex]\frac{0.37g}{3.58 g}x100=[/tex] 10.34 %Oxygen: [tex]\frac{0.58 g}{3.58 g}x100=[/tex] 16.20 %Finally, the percent composition of each compound in this sample is
Carbon: 73.46 %Hydrogen: 10.34 %Oxygen: 16.20 %Learn more about percent composition:
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HELP ASAP PLEASE I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Radiowave,Microwave, Infared,UV,X-Ray, Gamma
radio,microwave, ultraviolet,x ray,gamma ray
Explanation:
I looked it up at a NASA link
A wavelength is the___
of one ____ ____
Answer: A wavelenghth is the distance between successive crests of one wave.
A man does 150 J of work by pulling a vacuum cleaner horizontally with a force of 50.0 N. How far did the man pull the vacuum cleaner?
Answer:
The answer is 3 mExplanation:
The distance covered by the vacuum cleaner can be found by using the formula
[tex]d = \frac{w}{f} \\ [/tex]
w is the workdone
f is the force
From the question we have
[tex]d = \frac{150}{50} = \frac{15}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
3 mHope this helps you
One mole of gas occupies a volume of 1 litres at 27 ° C.what will be pressure of gas?
Answer:
P = 24.63 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of gas = 1 mol
Volume of gas = 1 L
Temperature of gas = 27°C
Pressure of gas = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
27+273 = 300 K
P ×1 L = 1 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 300 K
P = 24.63 atm.L /1 L
P = 24.63 atm