A single gram of a certain metallic substance has 0.52 gram of copper and 0.26 gram of zinc. The remaining portion of the substance is nickel. Ben estimated that 0.2 gram of nickel is in 1 gram of the substance. He used this to estimate the amount of nickel in 35 grams of the substance. Find the result of Ben’s estimate strategy. Then find the exact amount of nickel in 35 grams of the substance.

If Ann takes a boat then the distance between Ann's home and the market across the lake is approximately 29 km.

To find the distance from Ann's home to the market, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

In this case, Ann's home, the market, and the point where she crosses the lake form a right triangle, with the distance she travels across the lake being the hypotenuse.

To calculate the distance, we can use the following formula:

c^2=a^2+b^2

where c is the distance from Ann's home to the market, a is the distance from her home to the point where she crosses the lake, and b is the distance from the market to the point where she crosses the lake.

We know that a = 20 km and b = 21 km, so we can plug these values into the equation:

c^2=20^2+21^2

c^2=400+441

c^2=841

To solve for c, we take the square root of both sides of the equation:

c=sqrt(841)

c=29

Therefore, the distance from Ann's home to the market is approximately 29 km, when she takes the shortest path across the lake directly toward the market.

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the distance between the two planes is |x - 19|. Since we don't have any information about the value of x, we cannot compute the exact distance. We can only give the answer in terms of |x - 19|, rounded to three decimal places.

To verify that the two planes are parallel, we need to check if their normal vectors are parallel. The normal vector of the first plane is <2, 0, 0> and the normal vector of the second plane is <2, 0, -4>. We can see that these vectors are parallel because they have the same direction but different magnitudes. Therefore, the two planes are parallel.

To find the distance between the planes, we can use the formula:

distance = |ax + by + cz + d| / √(a² + b² + c²)

where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the variables x, y, and z in the equation of one of the planes, and d is the constant term.

Let's use the first plane: 2x - 42 = 4

We can rewrite this as 2x - 38 = 0, which means that a = 2, b = 0, c = 0, and d = -38.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

distance = |2x + 0y + 0z - 38| / √(2² + 0² + 0²)
distance = |2x - 38| / 2
distance = |x - 19|

Therefore, the distance between the two planes is |x - 19|. Since we don't have any information about the value of x, we cannot compute the exact distance. We can only give the answer in terms of |x - 19|, rounded to three decimal places.

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The value of b = 4

The function becomes undefined when the denominator goes to 0

3x² - 48 = 0

3x² = 48

x² = 16

x = +/ 4

From the given choices, it's x = 4

Rational expressions that utilize ratios of polynomial expressions are referred to as rational expressions. These can be written in the format p(x)/q(x), where both p(x) and q(x) are polynomials with the constraint that q(x) cannot equal zero.

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The differential equation that describes the situation is: dp/dt = 41.43 * p * (1 - p/555).

The logistic differential equation is a commonly used model for population growth or decay, taking into account the carrying capacity of the environment. It is given by:

dp/dt = r * p * (1 - p/K)

where p is the population, t is time, r is the growth rate, and K is the carrying capacity.

In this case, the maximum capacity of the island is 555 bears, so we have K = 555. At 6 AM, the number of bears on the island is 165 and is increasing at a rate of 29 bears per day, so we have:

p(0) = 165 and dp/dt(0) = 29

To write the differential equation that describes this situation, we can use the initial conditions and the logistic model:

dp/dt = r * p * (1 - p/555)

Substituting the initial conditions, we get:

29 = r * 165 * (1 - 165/555)

Simplifying this expression, we get:

29 = r * 0.7

r = 41.43

Therefore, the differential equation that describes the situation is:

dp/dt = 41.43 * p * (1 - p/555)

Note that this model assumes that the growth rate of the bear population is proportional to the number of bears present and that the carrying capacity is fixed. Real-life situations may involve more complex models with time-varying carrying capacities or other factors affecting population growth.

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The total or actual time he needs to practice is 140 min whereas he practiced for 98 min during the school week.

We need to find the total time he must practice for a week. To find the total time we assume that the total time is x min.

Given Data:

Dmitri practices time during the school week = 98 min

Dmitri practices amount of time = 70% of his total time

Total time = x

Then the equation is given as

70% × (x) = 98

0.70 × (x) = 98

x = 98 / 0.70

x = 140

Therefore, The total time of the practices is 140 min

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

cat

Two events are independent if the occurrence of one event does not affect the occurrence of the other event. In other words, the probability of one event happening is not affected by whether or not the other event happens.

A simple example would be flipping a coin and rolling a die. The outcome of the coin flip does not affect the outcome of the die roll, so these events are independent.

On the other hand, two events are mutually exclusive if they cannot happen at the same time. If one event happens, the other event cannot happen. For instance, when rolling a die, the events of getting a 1 or a 2 are mutually exclusive because it is impossible to roll both numbers at the same time.

To summarize, two events are independent if the probability of one event happening is not affected by the occurrence of the other event, while two events are mutually exclusive if they cannot happen at the same time.

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"Based on the data Stephanie collected, the best conclusion she can make is that her commute time varies between walking from home to work and walking from work to home."

Stephanie recorded the time it took for her to walk from home to work and from work to home. The recorded times for walking from home to work are 15, 16, 18, 20, and 21 minutes. The recorded times for walking from work to home are 14, 21, 21, 25, and 27 minutes.

From the given data, we can see that Stephanie's commute time is not consistent. The time it takes for her to walk from home to work varies between 15 and 21 minutes, and the time it takes for her to walk from work to home varies between 14 and 27 minutes. There is no clear pattern or trend in the data.

Therefore, the best conclusion Stephanie can make is that her commute time fluctuates, and it is not fixed or predictable. The specific duration of her commute can vary from day to day.

In conclusion, Stephanie's commute time varies between walking from home to work and walking from work to home, as indicated by the range of recorded times for each direction.

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Answer:

10 outcomes

Step-by-step explanation:

if 2 coins were selected with replacement=10×10=100

number of outcomes if 2 coins were selected without replacement=10×9=90

Finally, 100-90= 10 outcomes!

the equivalent integral with the order of integration reversed is: ∫0^1 ∫1^2 log(x) 9(y) dydx = (9/2) (2log(2) - 1)

To write an equivalent integral with the order of integration reversed, we need to integrate first with respect to y and then with respect to x. So, we have:

∫a^b ∫f(y)g(x) F(x,y) dxdy

Reversing the order of integration, we get:

∫f(y)g(x) ∫a^b F(x,y) dydx

Now, substituting the given values for f(y), g(x), and F(x,y), we get:

∫0^1 ∫1^2 log(x) 9(y) dydx

= ∫0^1 [9(y)∫1^2 log(x) dx] dy

= ∫0^1 [9(y) (xlog(x) - x) from x=1 to x=2] dy

= ∫0^1 [9(y) (2log(2) - 2 - log(1) + 1)] dy

= ∫0^1 [9(y) (2log(2) - 1)] dy

= (9/2) [(2log(2) - 1) y] from y=0 to y=1

= (9/2) (2log(2) - 1)

Therefore, the equivalent integral with the order of integration reversed is:

∫0^1 ∫1^2 log(x) 9(y) dydx = (9/2) (2log(2) - 1)

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The weight of Harry Skyes on Mercury is 32.8 kg, under the condition that Mercury's gravity = 3. 70 m/s².

The weight of astronaut Harry Skyes on Mercury can be evaluated using the formula:

Weight on Mercury = (Weight on Earth / 9.81 m/s²) × 3.7 m/s²

Given that Harry Skyes has a mass of approximately 85.0 kg, his weight on Mercury would be:

Weight on Mercury = (85.0 kg / 9.81 m/s²) × 3.7 m/s²

Weight on Mercury = 32.8 kg

Gravity affects weight severely and causes its change . Objects have mass, which is specified as how much matter an object contains. Weight is known as the pull of gravity on mass. The relation between weight and gravitational pull is such that, when on another celestial body, the difference in gravity would alter a person’s weight.

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1- On the 58th birthday, the account would have $24,209.98, 2- If the interest is compounded monthly, then on the 58th birthday, the account would have $26,322.47.

1- The formula for calculating the compound interest is given by A = P(1 + r/n)(nt), where A is the final amount, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years. Here, P = $10,000, r = 0.03, n = 1, t = 40 years (58 - 18).

substituting the values in the formula, we get A = $10,000(1 + 0.03/1)1*40) = $24,209.98.

2) In this case, n = 12 (monthly compounding), and t = 12*40 (total number of months in 40 years). So, the formula for calculating the compound interest becomes A = P(1 + r/n)(nt) = $10,000(1 + 0.03/12)(12*40) = $26,322.47.

Since the interest is compounded more frequently, the amount at the end of 40 years is higher than when the interest is compounded annually.

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The probability of rolling an even number and then an odd number is 1/4.

The probability of rolling an even number on a fair number cube is 1/2, since there are three even numbers (2, 4, 6) and six possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

Similarly, the probability of rolling an odd number is also 1/2.

To find the probability of rolling an even number and then an odd number, we need to multiply the probabilities of each event. So:

P(even and odd) = P(even) × P(odd)

P(even and odd) = (1/2) × (1/2)

P(even and odd) = 1/4

So the probability of rolling an even number and then an odd number is 1/4.

The number of desired outcomes for rolling an even number and then an odd number is 9

Since there are three even numbers and three odd numbers, and therefore 3 × 3 = 9 possible outcomes.

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When we look at [tex]f(t)=1/7 t^3-4t-12[/tex], this is a cubic equation, and solving it analytically is not straightforward.

To find the value of r such that f(r) = 0, we need to solve the equation:

[tex]1/7 r^3 - 4r - 12 = 0[/tex]

This is a cubic equation, and solving it analytically is not straightforward.

Yet, it is possible to obtain the value of r that meets the equation using numerical schemes such as Newton-Raphson or bisection. Additionally, one can take advantage of calculation tools and graphical software to calculate an estimation of r.

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Correspondence is a relation of connection as it establishes a link between two sets of elements, often by relating each element in one set to a specific element in the other set.

Correspondence refers to the exchange of communication or information between two or more parties. It is a relation of connection because it involves establishing a link or connection between the sender and the receiver of the message.

For example, when two people exchange letters or emails, they establish a correspondence that connects them and allows them to communicate. Similarly, in business, correspondence can refer to the exchange of official documents such as letters, memos, and reports, which establish a connection between different departments or organizations. Overall, correspondence is an important aspect of communication that helps to establish and maintain relationships between individuals and groups.

For example, in mathematics, a correspondence can be seen when matching the elements of one set to another, such as associating students with their grades. In this case, the connection is created by linking each student to their respective grade, illustrating the concept of correspondence.

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The dimensions of the given rectangle is 2 1/2 meters (width) and 3 1/3 meters (length).

First, let's define the variables for the rectangle: let the width be w meters, and the length be (4/3)w meters since the length is 4/3 times the width. The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length and width. In this case, the given area is 8 1/3 square meters.

Now, we can write an equation using the area and dimensions:

Area = Length × Width
8 1/3 = (4/3)w × w

First, convert the mixed number 8 1/3 to an improper fraction, which is 25/3. Then, we can solve for w:

25/3 = (4/3)w²

To find w², multiply both sides by 3/4:

w² = (25/3) × (3/4)
w² = 25/4

Now, take the square root of both sides:

w = √(25/4)
w = 5/2

So, the width is 5/2 meters, or 2 1/2 meters. To find the length, multiply the width by 4/3:

Length = (4/3)(5/2) = 20/6 = 10/3

The length is 10/3 meters, or 3 1/3 meters. Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle are 2 1/2 meters (width) and 3 1/3 meters (length).

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The height of the cone is approximately 12.15 millimeters (rounded to the nearest hundredth).

To find the height of the cone, we need to use the formula for the volume of a cone:

V = (1/3)πr²h

where V is the volume, r is the radius, h is the height, and π is approximately equal to 3.14.

We are given the volume of the cone as 2,279.64 cubic millimeters. We can plug this value into the formula and solve for h:

2,279.64 = (1/3)πr²h

Multiplying both sides by 3 and dividing by πr², we get:

h = (3 × 2,279.64) / (π × r²)

Now, we need to find the radius of the cone. Unfortunately, we are not given this information directly. However, we can use the fact that the volume of a cone is also given by:

V = (1/3)πr²h

If we rearrange this formula to solve for r², we get:

r² = 3V / (πh)

Now, we can substitute the given values for V and h and simplify:

r² = 3(2,279.64) / (π × h) ≈ 2,304.32 / h

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

r ≈ √(2,304.32 / h)

Now, we can substitute this expression for r into our earlier formula for h:

h = (3 × 2,279.64) / (π × r²) ≈ (6,838.92 / π) / (2,304.32 / h)

Simplifying, we get:

h ≈ 2,279.64 × h / (2,304.32 / h)

h² ≈ 2,279.64 × h / (2,304.32 / h)

h³ ≈ 2,279.64

Taking the cube root of both sides, we get:

h ≈ 12.15

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0.626 liters of water is needed to fill the container to its brim.

The volume of the rectangular container can be found by multiplying the area of the base (length x width) by the height:

Volume of rectangular container = length x width x height

Since the base is a square with a side of 12 cm, the area of the base is:

Area of base = 12 cm x 12 cm = 144 cm^2

Converting the height to cm, we have:

Height = 16.5 cm

So the volume of the container is:

Volume = 144 cm^2 x 16.5 cm = 2376 cm^3

To convert the volume from cubic centimeters to liters, we divide by 1000:

Volume = 2376 cm^3 ÷ 1000 = 2.376 liters

Since there is already 1.75 liters of water in the container, the amount of water needed to fill the container to its brim is:

Amount of water needed = 2.376 liters - 1.75 liters = 0.626 liters

Therefore, 0.626 liters of water is needed to fill the container to its brim.

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This will result in Circle 1 having the same center and radius as Circle 2, thus proving that the circles are similar.

To prove that Circle 1 and Circle 2 are similar, we can apply the following transformations to Circle 1:

1. Translation: Translate Circle 1 by moving its center from (-3, 5) to (7, 5). This is a horizontal translation of 10 units to the right.

2. Dilation: Dilate Circle 1 with a scale factor of 0.4, which will reduce its radius from 10 units to 4 units (the same as Circle 2).

These transformations will result in Circle 1 having the same center and radius as Circle 2, thus proving that the circles are similar.

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The most general antiderivative of the function g(v) = 5 cos(v) - 8/√(1-v^2) is 5 sin(v) + 8 arcsin(v) + C, where C is the constant of the antiderivative.

To find the antiderivative of the given function g(v), we can use the basic antiderivative rules. The antiderivative of 5 cos(v) is 5 sin(v), as the derivative of sin(v) is cos(v) and we only need to reverse the process.

Similarly, the antiderivative of -8/√(1-v^2) can be found using the inverse trigonometric function arcsin(v), as its derivative is -1/√(1-v^2). However, we need to include a constant of integration, denoted by C, as the antiderivative is not unique.

So the most general antiderivative of g(v) is 5 sin(v) + 8 arcsin(v) + C, where C represents the constant of the antiderivative. To check the correctness of the answer, we can differentiate it and verify if it gives us the original function g(v) as the result.

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The required inequalities are h + l ≤ 20, 10h + 15l ≥ 240 and 20h + 25l ≥ 440

Given, for tutoring elementary students in math Susan earns $10 per hour. She earns $15 per hour for cleaning in the library.

Let h be the number of hours Susan works in one week tutoring elementary students.

Let l be the number of hours Susan works in one week cleaning the library.

Given that each week Susan cannot work more than 20 hours.

So, h + l ≤ 20 ....(1)

Susan's total earnings must be at least $240 per week.

10h + 15l ≥ 240    ...(2)

Multiplying equation (1) by 10

10h + 10l ≤ 200    ...(3)

Adding equations (2) and (3)

20h + 25l ≥ 440

Thus, the three required inequalities are h + l ≤ 20, 10h + 15l ≥ 240 and 20h + 25l ≥ 440

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Caleb has 30 quarters.

What is arithmetic?

Mathematical arithmetic is the study of the properties of the standard operations on numbers, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, exponentiation, and root extraction.

Here, we have

Given: Caleb has 51 coins (nickels, dimes, and quarters) in a jar, totaling $9. He has three more nickels than dimes.

We have to find out how many quarters Caleb has.

Let x be nickel,

y be dimes and

z be quarters

x + y + z = 51.....(1)

1 quartes = 25 cents

1 dimes = 10 cents

1 nickel = 5 cents

Now, the total dollar is $9,

5x/100 + 10y/100 + 25z/100 = 9

5x + 10y + 25z = 900

x + 2y + 5z = 180....(2)

and

y + 3 = x...(3)

Solving equation(1) and (2), we get

From (1)

x + x-3 + z = 51

2x + z = 54....(4)

From (2)

x + 2(x -3) + 5z = 180

3x + 5z = 186...(5)

Now, by solving equations (4) and (5), we get

x = 12

z = 30

Now,

y + 3 = x

y + 3 = 12

y = 9

Hence, Caleb has 30 quarters.

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The length of MQ and QN is 10 and 15 respectively and verify that MQ: QN = 2:3

The coordinate of M = (-12,-5)

The coordinate of N = (8,10)

n = 2 , m = 3

By using the section formula coordinate of Q =( [tex]\frac{mx_{1} + nx_{2} }{m+n }[/tex] , [tex]\frac{my_{1} + ny_{2} }{m+n}[/tex])

Coordinate of Q = ([tex]\frac{(-12)3 + 8(2)}{3+2}[/tex] , [tex]\frac{10(2) + 3(-5)}{2+3}[/tex])

Coordinate of Q = ( -4, 1)

Now using the distance formula

MQ = [tex]\sqrt{ (x_{2}- x_{1} )^{2} +(y_{2} -y_{1} )^{2}[/tex]

MQ = [tex]\sqrt{(-4+12)^{2}+(1+5)^{2} }[/tex]

MQ = √100

MQ = 10

Similarly,

QN = [tex]\sqrt{(8+4)^{2}+(10-1)^{2} }[/tex]

QN =  [tex]\sqrt{225}[/tex]

QN = 15

MQ:QN = 10:15

MA :QN = 2:3

Hence it is verified that MQ: QN = 2:3

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The situation provided is exponential growth and the equation is

p = 225 * 1.133ˣ

This scenario represents a significant improvement as the number of students increases each year.

The basic approach to incremental growth is:

[tex]P = P_{0} * (1 + r)^t[/tex]

where:

P. = initial population

r = increase in decimal form

t = time in years

Here

P₀ = 225 (initial population in 2021).

r = 13.3% = 0.133 (growth rate as decimal) .

t = x (time in years from the opening of the school in 2021)

Substituting these values ​​in the formula we get:

[tex]p = 225 * (1 + 0.133)^x[/tex]

Simplifying further, we get:

p = 225 * 1.133ˣ

This is the equation that predicts school population x years after the school opens in 2021

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The equation that models the data in the table is y = 0.2x.

What is meant by equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that uses symbols to show that two expressions are equal. It typically contains variables, coefficients, and mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

What is meant by table?

A table is a set of data arranged in rows and columns, typically used to organize and present information in a structured and easy-to-read format. Tables can be used to store and display various types of data.

According to the given information

To write an equation to model the data, we can use the formula for direct variation:

y = kx

where k is the constant of variation.

To find k, we can use any of the pairs of values in the table. Let's use the first pair:

y = 0.4, x = 2

0.4 = k * 2

k = 0.2

Now that we have k, we can write the equation:

y = 0.2x

Therefore, the equation that models the data in the table is y = 0.2x.

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Each box has a mass of 90 grams, which is found by setting up a proportion using the ratio of cans to boxes and the known mass of each can.

To solve this problem, we need to use proportions. We know that 3 cans have the same mass as 9 identical boxes, which means that the ratio of cans to boxes is 3:9 or simplified to 1:3.

We also know that each can has a mass of 30 grams. Therefore, we can set up the proportion:

1 can / 30 grams = 1 box / x grams

where x is the mass, in grams, of each box.

To solve for x, we can cross-multiply:

1 can * x grams = 30 grams * 1 box

x grams = 30 grams / 1 can * 1 box

Since the ratio of cans to boxes is 1:3, we can substitute 3 for the number of boxes:

x grams = 30 grams / 1 can * 3 boxes

x grams = 90 grams

Therefore, the mass of each box is 90 grams.

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The real-world problem is modeled by the proportion 66/100 = x/2,500, where 66 is the sample proportion and 2,500 represents the population size.

To find the value of x, which represents the number of individuals with a specific characteristic in the population, follow these steps:

1. Cross-multiply the terms in the proportion:
  66 * 2,500 = 100 * x
2. Simplify the equation:
  165,000 = 100x
3. Divide both sides by 100 to isolate x:
  x = 1,650

Thus, 1,650 individuals in the population share the specific characteristic represented by the sample proportion. This proportion helps us understand and predict the prevalence of a certain characteristic or behavior within a larger population, based on the information gathered from a smaller sample.

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To approximate the values for Mₙ and S for n = 6 and 12, we'll use the trapezoidal rule (T), midpoint rule (M), and Simpson's rule (S). After calculating these approximations, we'll compute the errors Eₜ, Eₘ, and Eₛ.

For n = 6:
T₆ = (Approximation using trapezoidal rule)
M₆ = (Approximation using midpoint rule)
S₆ = (Approximation using Simpson's rule)

For n = 12:
T₁₂ = (Approximation using trapezoidal rule)
M₁₂ = (Approximation using midpoint rule)
S₁₂ = (Approximation using Simpson's rule)

Errors for n = 6:
Eₜ₆ = |Actual value - T₆|
Eₘ₆ = |Actual value - M₆|
Eₛ₆ = |Actual value - S₆|

Errors for n = 12:
Eₜ₁₂ = |Actual value - T₁₂|
Eₘ₁₂ = |Actual value - M₁₂|
Eₛ₁₂ = |Actual value - S₁₂|

As n is doubled (from 6 to 12), observe the changes in the errors:
- Eₜ and Eₘ typically decrease by a factor of about 4 (since error is proportional to 1/n² for these methods)
- Eₛ typically decreases by a factor of about 16 (since error is proportional to 1/n⁴ for Simpson's rule)

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[tex]~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{middle point of 2 points } \\\\ P(\stackrel{x_1}{x}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{y})\qquad R(\stackrel{x_2}{-2}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{-4}) \qquad \left(\cfrac{ x_2 + x_1}{2}~~~ ,~~~ \cfrac{ y_2 + y_1}{2} \right) \\\\\\ \left(\cfrac{ -2 +x}{2}~~~ ,~~~ \cfrac{ -4 +y}{2} \right) ~~ = ~~\stackrel{\textit{\LARGE Q} }{(-5~~,~~1)} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \cfrac{ -2 +x }{2}=-5\implies -2+x=-10\implies \boxed{x=-8} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \cfrac{ -4 +y }{2}=1\implies -4+y=2\implies \boxed{y=6}[/tex]

Answer:

The answer is (-8,6)