A sample of potassium has an average atomic mass of 39.0983amu. There are three isotopic forms of potassium element in the sample. About 93.2581% of the potassium atoms are 38.9637amu mass (39K); 0.0117% are 39.9639amu mass (40K), and the remaining isotope 41K is of 40.9618amu mass. Calculate the percentage composition of 41K. Report your answer with five significant figures.
Answers
Answer:
Percent Composition of 41K = 6.7302%
Explanation:
The explination is in the image.
The percentage composition of 41K isotope of potassium according to the given data is 6.7302 percent.
Composition of isotopes:Given that the atomic masses of the potassium isotopes are:
mass of 39K = 38.9637amu
mass of 40K = 39.9639amu
mass of 41K = 40.9618amu
and the percentages are:
percentage of 39K = 93.2581%
percentage of 40K = 0.0117%
percentage of 41K = x
Given average mass of potassium = 39.0983amu
sum (mass of isotopes × percentage abundance) = average mass
38.9637 × 93.2581% + 39.9639 × 0.0117% + 40.9618 × x = 39.0983
x = 6.7302%
So the percentage composition of 41K is 6.7302%
Learn more about composition of isotopes:
https://brainly.com/question/24291471?referrer=searchResults
Related Questions
Danielle is designing a system to help race cars slow safely and rapidly at her local racetrack. The racetrack is a straight, 1,000-meter stretch of asphalt. Half of the track is devoted to races and the other half is designed to let cars decelerate after crossing the finish line.
Danielle has designed a pair of small parachutes that are automatically released out the back of a car once it crosses the finish line. When her system works properly, the race car driver does not need to apply the brakes to bring the car to a stop before running out of track.
When Danielle tests a prototype of her design, it brings a race car to a stop 275 meters behind the finish line. After taking some measurements, she decides that her design causes the driver to experience too much force. To correct this, she could
A.
make the parachutes larger in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 200 meters after crossing the finish line.
B.
add a third parachute in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 175 meters after crossing the finish line.
C.
make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.
D.
remove one of the parachutes in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 550 meters after crossing the finish line.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
She should make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.
Helpppppp plsssssssss
Answers
Answer:
air,water,rocks,and the ibex
Explanation:
these are the non living things I'm pretty sure
Estimate how much heat in joules is released when 25.0 g of water (C = 4.184 J/g°C) is cooled from 80.0°C to 30.0°C?
Answers
Answer:
5230 J
Explanation:
m = 25 g = 0,025 kg
c = 4,184 J /(g * °C) = 4184 J /(kg * °C)
[tex]t_{1}[/tex] = 80 °C
[tex]t_{2}[/tex] = 30 °C
The formula is Q = c *m * ([tex]t_{2} - t_{1}[/tex])
Calculating:
Q = 4184 * 0,025 * (30 - 80) = 5230 J
Note that we get a negative heat (-5230 J). It just means that it is released.
The amount of heat will be 5230 j.
What is heat?
Heat is a type of energy that is transferred between both the system and its surroundings as a result of temperature variations.
Calculation of heat.
Given data:
Mass = 25.0 g = 0.025 kg
C = 4.184 J/g°C
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 80.0°C
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 30.0°C
Q= ?
By using the formula of heat.
Q = MC ([tex]T_{2} - T_{1}[/tex])
Put the value of given data in heat equation.
Q(heat) = 0.025 × 4.184 ( 30 - 80)
Q(heat) = 5230 J.
Therefore, the amount of heat will be 5230 J.
To know more about heat.
https://brainly.com/question/13860901.
#SPJ2
A) Calculate the vapor pressure of a 7% by mass benzaoic acid in ethanol solution at 30°C. The vapor pressure of pure ethanol at this temperature is 13.40 kPa. ( assume a 100 g of solution)
B) Calculate the boiling point of the solution above
Answers
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
MEDICAL FORENSICS
please help me i only get one chance to do this please
Answers
Answer:
i think the answer is b temperature
Answer:
no
Explanation:
describe how the root systems of the mesquite tree and saguaro cactus root systems different. PLZ help me
Answers
Answer:
the mesquite trees roots go down into the grown, while the saguaro cactus is going to the sides.
What is the primary function of the chromosome?
Answers
Answer:
Store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits.
In DNA, the primary function of chromosome is store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits.
What is DNA?
DNA is a hereditary material which is present in human beings as well as all other living organisms. Every cell which is present in an organism's body has DNA which is the same. Most of the DNA is situated in the cell's nucleus and small amount of it can be found in the cell's mitochondria as well.
Information which is stored in DNA is stored as codes made up of four chemical bases namely, adenine, thymine , cytosine and guanine.Human DNA consists of 3 billion bases .The order of the bases determines information which is required for building and maintaining an organism.
DNA bases are capable of pairing up with each other. Adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs up with cytosine .Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule and a phosphate group. A base, phosphate sugar are together called as nucleotides.
Learn more about DNA,here:
https://brainly.com/question/22499464
#SPJ6
What is a mixture of two insoluble mixtures called
Answers
Answer:
Emulsion
Explanation:
Emulsion is a special type of mixture formed by combining two liquids that do not normally mix. An example of emulsion is;
Oil and Water
which of these would best describe the outcome of increasing the kinetic energy of molecules in the picture above?
Answers
If the density of a sample of skim milk is 1.04 g/mL, how many grams are in 0.50 qt of skim milk?
Answers
Answer:
16grs in 0.5ml of milk
Explanation:
16gr in 0.5 ml of milk
The pKa of an acid depends partly on its environment. Predict the effect of each of the following environmental changes on the pKa of a glutamic acid side chain. (a) A lysine side chain is brought into proximity. (b) The terminal carboxyl group of the protein is brought into close proximity.
Answers
Answer:
A. Decrease
B. Increase
Explanation:
A. A lysine side chain is brought into proximity:
lysine is basic in its nature, it would have to stabilize the electrostatic interaction and also weak interactions existing among the acidic amino acids and hydrogen bond. This would then reduce or decrease the pH and thus pKa of the protein.
B. The effect of this on pKA is an increase on the pKA. The carboxyl group is acidic. When it is removed, it would then cause the pKA to be increased. There would be accumulation of more negative change by basic amino acids increasing the pKA.
A 50.8g sample of glass, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.670·J·g?1°C?1, is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains 150.0g of water. The temperature of the water starts off at 22.0°C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 25.6°C. The pressure remains constant at 1atm. Calculate the initial temperature of the glass sample. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of glass m = 50.8 g
specific heat s = .67 J /g °C
initial temperature = t
Loss of heat by glass
= m s Δ t
= 50.8 x .67 x ( t - 25.6 )
= 34.036 x ( t - 25.6 )
Gain of heat by water
= 150 x 4.2 x ( 25.6 - 22.0 )
= 2268
Heat gain = heat lost
2268 = 34.036 x ( t - 25.6 )
2268 = 34.036 t - 871.32
34.036 t = 3139.32
t = 92.23°C .
g antimony is used as a catalyst in the production of many plastic polyesters. if the plasticis used as a container, some trace amounts of antimony may diffuse into the interior. whileexperimenting, you determine that 44.7μg/lof antimony is present in a batch of fruit juice.at that rate, how many moles of antimony would you expect to find in a gallon of the juice?note that the molecular mass of antimony is 121.76g/mol
Answers
Answer:
1.39x10⁻⁶ mol
Explanation:
First we convert the gallon of juice to liters:
1 gallon = 3.785 LThen we calculate the mass of antimony that would be in 3.785 L, using the given concentration:
44.7 μg/L * 3.785 L = 169.2 μgThen we convert mass into moles, using the molecular mass:
169.2 μg ÷ 121.76 μg/μmol = 1.39 μmolFinally we convert μmol into mol:
1.39 μmol = 1.39x10⁻⁶ molYou have two compounds that you have spotted on a TLC plate. One compound is more polar than the other. You run the TLC plate with neat hexanes and find that only one spot moved a small distance up the plate. Next you made a 50/50 mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate. What might you expect to see on your TLC plate (what would the spots do)?
Answers
Answer:
The two spots will move up the plate.
Explanation:
We have to first understand the rudiments of chromatography. In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The stationary phase does not move. In this case, the stationary phase is the TLC plate.
The mobile phase is the solvent used to perform the chromatography. The movement of the spots depends on the composition of the solvent.
When neat hexane was used, only one spot was moved. This must be due to the interaction of the nonpolar hexane with the less polar compound. However, when a 50/50 mixture of hexanes and ethyl acetate is used, the both compounds are found to move up the plate.
What happens if excess carbon dioxide is not removed from the atmosphere?
A) a decrease in the amount of fossil fuels availabe
B) it may lead to global warming
C) more dead plants and animals not decomposing before getting buried
D) increase in the amount of fossils fuels available
please help fast I need to bring my grade up I'll give 30 points.
Answers
Answer:
Carbon dioxide becomes a poisonous gas when there is too much of it in the air you breathe. Besides the effects it can have on the planet and the atmosphere, carbon dioxide poisoning can lead to central nervous system damage and respiratory deterioration in humans and other breathing creatures.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide becomes a poisonous gas when there is too much of it in the air you breathe. Besides the effects it can have on the planet and the atmosphere, carbon dioxide poisoning can lead to central nervous system damage and respiratory deterioration in humans and other breathing creatures.
Explanation:
Hope This Helps! [ :
Please help quickly as possible thank you :)
Answers
Ce clasă ești sa văd daca te pot ajuta
The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 40.0 mm Hg at 318 K. A sample of C8H18 is placed in a closed, evacuated container of constant volume at a temperature of 448 K. It is found that all of the C8H18 is in the vapor phase and that the pressure is 71.0 mm Hg. If the temperature in the container is reduced to 318 K, which of the following statements are correct?
a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.
b. Liquid octane will be present.
c. Only octane vapor will be present.
d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
e. No condensation will occur.
Answers
Answer:
a, d
Explanation:
a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.
d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
Write True if the statement is correct and False if it is incorrect.
1. Mosquitos are flies.
2. All large invertebrates live in the
sea or at least in water.
3. An arthropod is a form of arachnid.
4. The giant squid is the world's largest
invertebrate.
5. Earthworms have skeleton
6. The octopus is the most advance of
the mollusks.
7. Insects are vertebrates animals.
8. Starfish have shells.
9. Snails have spiral protective shell.
10. Ants and termites both live in colonies
with a complex social structure.
Answers
F
F
T
F
T
T
F
T
T...............................
A per the statement the true and false have been stated.
The mosquitos are flies is True. All large invertebrates live in the sea or at least in water is False. An arthropod is a form of arachnid. False. The giant squid is the world's largest invertebrate is true. Earthworms have skeleton is false. An octopus is the most advance of the mollusks is True. Insects are vertebrates animals is false . Most starfish have shells is true. All Snails have a spiral protective shell is true. The Ants and the termites both live in their colonies with a complex social structure true.Learn more about the statement is correct and False if it is incorrect.
brainly.com/question/25942470.
How many grams of water are formed if 3.5 moles of ammonia are used?
Answers
Ammonia chemical formula : NH3
Ammonia molar mass : 14 + (1×3) = 17
Mass = Mol × mm
= 3.5mol × 17 = 59.5g
See pic for formula
nvm i think your question is incomplete. pls report my answer i thought u are asking the mass of ammonia
What type is hydropower?
Answers
Answer:
Hydroelectric energy, also called hydroelectricity or hydropower, is a form of energy that uses the power of flowing water to generate electricity. There are three main types of hydroelectric energy: impoundment, diversion, and pumped storage.
Explanation:
What are the main parts of a simple electrie motor, like the one found inside a remote control car? O a generator, wires, and turbine magnets and coils of wire O electromagnets only
Answers
Answer:
A DC power supply, commutator, rotor armature, axle, and a field magnet.
The student recorded the mass of the cup + sample incorrectly and started with 2.20 g of hydrated compound but used 2.00 g in the calculations. Explain how this error will affect the calculation for the number of moles of water in the hydrate? Will the final answer be artificially high or low? How do you know?
Answers
Answer:
low
Explanation:
We were informed in the question that the student had incorrectly recorded the mass of cup + sample as 2.20 g but inadvertently used 2.00 g in the calculations.
This error will cause a slight decrease in the mass of water and ultimately decrease the number of moles of water in the hydrate.
What i am saying is that the number of moles of water obtained in the calculation will be artificially low.
The ground -state electron configuration contains 6p unpaired electrons .
Answers
The electronic configuration is the depiction of the electron present in the atomic shells. The ground-state electron configuration containing three unpaired 6p electrons is bismuth.
What is electronic configuration?The electronic configuration is said to be the representation of the distribution of the electrons in the orbitals or the sub-shell of the atom. It shows the arrangement from the lower to higher energy levels.
The element which contained an unpaired 6p electron is bismuth (Bi). It has an atomic number, 83, and an electron configuration: [Xe] 4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6s²6p³. The p orbital can accommodate six electrons and hence the three electrons are unpaired.
Therefore, in the electronic configuration with unpaired 3p orbitals, the element will be bismuth.
Learn more about electron configuration, here:
https://brainly.com/question/17521393
#SPJ2
Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, The ground-state electron configuration contains three unpaired 6p electrons, what is the element symbol?
PLEASE HELP ME ITS DUE IN 25 MINUTES True or false iron and nickel are less dense than silicates ?
Answers
Iron and nickel is more dense
Which of the following molecules is least soluble in water?
Answers
Answer:
CCl4
Explanation:
Because it is non polar and non polar substances are insoluble in water.
The molecule which is least soluble in water is C(Cl)₄
Which molecules are soluble in water?Water is polar molecule and only polar molecules are soluble in water.
(CH₃)₂CO is a polar molecule as due to partial positive and negative charges on carbon and oxygen atom as a result of which it is soluble in water.C(Cl)₄ is a non polar molecule as net dipole moment of the molecule is zero, so it is insoluble in water.CH₃OH is also polar molecule and shows solubility in water.(CH₃)₂O is also polar and dissolve in water.Hence tetra chloro carbon is insoluble in water.
To know more about solubility, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/16903071
#SPJ2
HELPP ASAPP
Select the answer that expresses the result of this calculation with the correct
number of significant figures:
(6.167 + 83.0) / 5.1
Answers
Answer:
The answer for the calculation is as follows
17.48373
Is this answer correct
Answers
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Give the coefficient of y in the following expression. 2xz² - 7xy + 4.
Answers
Answer:
the coefficient of y is -7
Arsenate (AsO43-) is structurally and chemically similar to inorganic phosphate (PO43-), and many enzymes that act on phosphate will also use arsenate as a substrate if it is available. However, unlike phosphates, organic compounds of arsenate are kinetically unstable. For example, acyl phosphates (such as 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate) require an enzyme to catalyze phosphate hydrolysis on a biologically relevant timescale, but acyl arsenates hydrolyze almost instantaneously in water without an enzyme.
a) Predict the effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase if phosphate were replaced by arsenate.
b) Write a balanced overall equation for the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the presence of ATP, ADP, NAD+, and arsenate.
c) Arsenate is extremely toxic to most organisms. Based on your answers above, explain why.
Answers
Answer:
A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that
The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )
B) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived
C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded as poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells
Explanation:
A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that
The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )
B) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived
C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is mostly regarded as poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells
Those structures that are similar in all behavior is called homologous structure.
The answer of the following question is as follows:-
The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that the 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase ) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded as a poison during the formation of glycolysis, it forms 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of a cell.For more information, refer to the link:-
https://brainly.com/question/15804584
The sum of all the potential energy and kinetic energy is an object is equal to its______
due today pls help! :(
Answers
Answer:
total mechanical energy
