A diffuser is an adiabatic device that decreases the kinetic energy of the fluid by slowing it down. What happens to this lost kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Kinetic energy is converted to internal energy

Explanation:

We are required to explain what happens to this decreased kinetic energy in this question.

Here is what a diffuser does, this device increases the pressure of a fluid and in so doing it slows it down. The lost kinetic energy would then be converted to internal energy. This is the correct answer to the question.

Thank you


Related Questions

You apply 741 J of energy to lift a box a distance of 2.83 meters, what
is the weight of the box?

Answers

Answer:

261.84 N.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Energy (E) = work (W) = 741 J

Distance (d) = 2.83 m

Force (F) =?

Work is simply defined as the product of force and the distance moved in the direction of the the force. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Work (W) = Force (F) × distance (d)

W = F × d

Thus, we obtained the weight of the object using the above formula.

Work (W) = 741 J

Distance (d) = 2.83 m

Force (F) =?

W = F × d

741 = F × 2.83

Divide both side by 2.83

F = 741 / 2.83

F = 261.84 N

Since force and weight has the same unit of measurement i.e Newton (N), the weight of the object is 261.84 N

2. Heather and Matthew walk with an average velocity of +0.87 m/s eastward.
If it takes them 27 minutes to walk to the store, what is their
displacement? (include direction)
(5 points)

Answers

The answer is 27 minuets

The metric unit of power is _____.

Answers

Answer:

Watt

Explanation:

Power is defined as the work done by an object per unit time. Its mathematical form is given by :

[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}[/tex]

The SI unit of work done is Joules (J) and that of time is seconds (s).

J/s is equal to watts. Watt is the metric unit of power.

Who determined how stars are powered?

Answers

Answer:

NEWTON

Explanation:

ISSAC NEWTON

HOPE IT HELP U

Answer:

hans bethe

Explanation:

Hans Bethe

In 1939, in a paper entitled "Energy Production in Stars", Hans Bethe analyzed the different possibilities for reactions by which hydrogen is fused into helium. He defined two processes that he believed to be the sources of energy in stars.

i looked it up and thats what it said

Everything in the Universe originated from a single point. How was it possible for everything in the Universe to have occupied a
single point?
OA. Only protons and electrons existed in the Universe, and they were pulled together by gravity.
OB. Only single atoms existed in the Universe, and they were squeezed together by magnetic fields.
OC.
All mass in the Universe was in the form of gases, and gases take up minimal space.
OD
All mass in the Universe was once energy, and energy does not take up space.

Answers

It’s b because atoms came before protons and electrons

Answer:

d

Explanation:

please help
A toy rocket having a mass of 10 kg and weighing 100 N provides an applied upward thrust force of 400 N. What is the upward acceleration of the rocket? Fair = 400N Fw = 100N 5 m/s2 50 m/s2 40 m/s2 4 m/s² 30 m/s2 3 m/s2​

Answers

We are given:

Mass of the rocket = 10 kg

Weight of the Rocket = 100 N

Upward thrust applied by the rocket = 400 N

Net upward force on the rocket:

We are given that gravity pulls the rocket with a force of 100 N

Also, the rocket applied a force of 400N against gravity

Net upward force = Upward thrust - Force applied by gravity

Net upward force = 400 - 100

Net upward force = 300 N

Upward Acceleration of the Rocket:

From newton's second law:

F = ma

replacing the variables

300 = 10 * a

a = 30 m/s²

Can the brain perform two separate tasks at the same time
yes or no​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

the brain perform two separate tasks at the same time

Jeffrey is using a pulley to get water from a well. He loops a rope over the top of a pulley wheel, then ties the rope to a bucket. He lowers the bucket into the water. To bring the bucket and water up from the well, Jeffrey pulls down on his end of the rope. Why does Jeffrey apply a pulling force to the rope? A. because adding his force to the force generated by the pulley will get the job done faster B. to test the tension in the rope before he uses it to climb down into the well C. to signal to the pulley to start drawing water from the well D. because work must be done on the pulley before it can do work on the bucket​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Repeat the demonstration on a paved surface such as a driveway or sidewalk and document the differences. With no soil to absorb this water, what would happen in a heavy rainstorm? How would an engineer in charge of a city’s flood control system prepare for the runoff generated on paved parking lots and roads in a heavy rainstorm?

Answers

Answer:

can I see like the actual activity on a computer or book?

how do I find the x and y components and the resultant force?​

Answers

Explanation:

1) the diagonal force times the sine of the angle it makes will give you the vertical component or y component . use this to get the vertical components of all the diagonal forces . add all the vertical components as well as the vertical forces together

2) the diagonal force times the cosine of the angle it makes gives the horizontal component or x component. do this to get the x component of all the diagonal forces.

add all the x components as well as the horizontal forces together to get the final x component

3)using the triangle of vectors, the resultant force is calculated

sum of y component = 3.2N

sum of x component= 5.7N

resultant force = 6.5N

A 4.80 g bullet moves with a speed of 170 m/s perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field of 5.00×10−5T.

Part A
If the bullet possesses a net charge of 1.06×10−8 C , by what distance will it be deflected from its path due to the Earth's magnetic field after it has traveled 1.00 km ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.24\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of bullet = 4.8 g

v = Velocity of bullet = 170 m/s

B = Magnetic field of Earth = [tex]5\times 10^{-5}\ \text{T}[/tex]

q = Charge of bullet = [tex]1.06\times 10^{-8}\ \text{C}[/tex]

a = Acceleration

Time the bullet will be in the air for is [tex]t=\dfrac{1000}{170}=5.88\ \text{s}[/tex]

Force is given by

[tex]F=ma[/tex]

Magnetic force is given by

[tex]F=qvB[/tex]

So

[tex]ma=qvB\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{qvB}{m}\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{1.06\times 10^{-8}\times 170\times 5\times 10^{-5}}{4.8\times 10^{-3}}\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

From the linear equations of motion we have

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow s=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{1.06\times 10^{-8}\times 170\times 5\times 10^{-5}}{4.8\times 10^{-3}}\times 5.88^2\\\Rightarrow s=3.24\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]

The defelection of the bullet is [tex]3.24\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]

A flat coil is in a uniform magnetic field. What angle between the magnetic field and the plane of the coil produces the maximum flux, and what angle produces 90% of the maximum flux

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A flat coil is in a uniform magnetic field. What angle between the magnetic field and the plane of the coil produces the maximum flux, and what angle produces 90% of the maximum flux

A) max: 0°

90% of max: 90°

B) max: 90°

90% of max: 45°

C) max: 90°

90% of max: 64°

D) max: 0°

90% of max: 26°

E) max: 90°

90% of max: 80°

Answer:

Option C) max: 90°

90% of max: 64°  is the correct Answer

Explanation:

from the Suppose Area is A.

then flux at angular position O is

Ф = BAsin∅

⇒ Ф = βmaxSin∅

flux will be max when sin∅ = 1

therefore sin∅ = 1

∅ = sin⁻¹ 1

∅ = 90°

Now at 90% of max flux

Ф ⇒ 0.9βmax = βmax sin∅

0.9 = sin∅

∅ = sin⁻¹ (0.9)

∅ = 64.15° ≈ 64°

Therefore Max ∅ = 90°

90% flux = 64°

Option C) max: 90°

90% of max: 64°  is the correct Answer

A balloon was filled to a volume of 2.50 LL when the temperature was 30.0∘C30.0∘C. What would the volume become if the temperature dropped to 11.0∘C11.0∘C.

Answers

Answer:

The volume would become 2.34 L if the temperature dropped to 11.0 °C

Explanation:

From the question, A balloon was filled to a volume of 2.50 L when the temperature was 30.0 °C.

To determine what the volume will become if the temperature dropped to 11.0 °C, we will use one of the Gas laws that relates Volume and Temperature. The Gas law that relates Volume and Temperature is the Charlse' law which states that, "the Volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its Temperature ( in Kelvin) provided that the Pressure remains constant"

That is

V ∝ T ( at constant pressure)

Where V is the Volume

and T is the Temperature in Kelvin

Then, we can write that

V = kT

Where k is the constant of proportionality

Then,

[tex]\frac{V}{T} = k[/tex]

Hence, we can write that

[tex]\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} } = \frac{V_{3} }{T_{3} } ...[/tex]

∴ [tex]\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]

Where [tex]{V_{1} }[/tex] is the initial volume

[tex]{T_{1} }[/tex] is the initial temperature

[tex]{V_{2} }[/tex] is the final volume

and [tex]{T_{2} }[/tex] is the final temperature

From the question,

[tex]{V_{1} }[/tex] = 2.50 L

[tex]{T_{1} }[/tex] = 30.0 °C = 30.0 + 273.15 K = 303.15 K

[tex]{V_{2} }[/tex] = ??

[tex]{T_{2} }[/tex] = 11.0 °C = 11.0 + 273.15 K = 284.15 K

Putting the values into the equation, we get

[tex]\frac{2.50}{303.15} = \frac{V_{2} }{284.15}[/tex]

∴ [tex]V_{2} = \frac{2.50 \times 284.15}{303.15}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = 2.34 L[/tex]

Hence, the volume would become 2.34 L if the temperature dropped to 11.0 °C.

The final volume of the balloon is equal to 0.92 Liter.

Given the following data:

Initial volume = 2.50 LInitial temperature = 30°CFinal temperature = 11°C

To determine the final volume of the balloon, we would apply Charles's law:

Mathematically, Charles law is given by the formula;

[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k\\\\\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Where;

T is the temperature of an ideal gas.V is the volume of an ideal gas.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\frac{2.5}{30} = \frac{V_2}{11} \\\\2.5 \times 11 = 30V_2\\\\27.5 = 30V_2\\\\V_2 = \frac{27.5}{30}[/tex]

Final volume = 0.92 Liter.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/22971882

Fast and safe heart rate for workouts is called muscular strength? True or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Hope this helped, Have a Wonderful Day/Night!!

Identify the charges that are negative.
A B C D​

Answers

B is the answer arc coding to the code of the book is school

Answer:

b and c

Explanation:

A motor lifts a 500kg elevator a height of 100 m at a constant speed in 50 secs. How much power did the motor supply

Answers

Answer:

9,800 watts

Explanation:

The first step is to calculate the force

F= mg

= 500 × 9.8

= 4,900 N

The next step is to calculate the work done

= 4,900 × 100

= 490,000 joules

Therefore the power can be calculated as follows

Power= work done /time

= 490,000/50

= 9,800 watts

Why does a watched pot never boil?

Answers

This phrase means that time seems to slow down when one is waiting for something to happen desperately

The girl climbs the ladder with the painting in 5 seconds. How much work does
she perform? How much power does she use? *

Answers

There is missing data such the mass and the height.
But anyway.
Work = Force x distance
Power = work / time

a 15-n force and a 45-n force act on an object in opposite directions. what is the magnitude of the net force on the object?

Answers

Answer: 30 N (in the direction of the 45 N force)

Explanation:

You have to choose a positive and negative direction since the question says the forces are in opposite directions.

Lets assume:

- <----------> +

<------ 15 N

45 ------->

45-15=30

A 30 kg box is being pulled with a force of 125 N. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor is 0.35. What is the minimum downward force on the box that will keep it from slipping?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum downward force on the box that will keep it from slipping is 63.14 N

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the object, m = 30 kg

applied force, f = 125 N

coefficient of static friction, μ = 0.35

Normal reaction (R) is acting upwards, weight of the box (mg) is acting downwards and the minimum downward force (F) on the box that will keep it from slipping is also acting downwards.

The net vertical forces on the box is given by;

R - mg - F = 0

F = R - mg

Now, determine normal reaction, R

f = μR

R = f / μ

R = 125 / 0.35

R = 357.14 N

Finally, determine the minimum downward force on the box that will keep it from slipping;

F = R - mg

F = 357.14 - (30 x 9.8)

F = 357.14 - 294

F = 63.14 N

Therefore, the minimum downward force on the box that will keep it from slipping is 63.14 N

Your friend clams that objects do not have to be thouching for a magnetic force to cause motion. How would you support your friends claim? Due today

Answers

Yes because something that has been electrically charged can make other things move without touching them ( this is called force without contact)
Hoped this helped :)

What do you do abt onion eyes (MY EYES ARE BURNING BADDD)

Answers

Answer:

Leave onions in cold water for about 15 minutes! Takes out the chemical reaction in the onion's defense system.

Explanation:

This is what people NEED to know for cooking... Lol :)

A weight lifter lifts a 280-N set of weights from ground level to a position over his head, a vertical distance of 1.60 m. How much work does the weight lifter do, assuming he moves the weights at constant speed?

Answers

Given :

A weight lifter lifts a 280-N set of weights from ground level to a position over his head, a vertical distance of 1.60 m.

To Find :

How much work does the weight lifter do, assuming he moves the weights at constant speed.

Solution :

We know, work done is given by :

[tex]W= Fdcos\ \theta[/tex]

Here, F = 280 N and d = 1.60 m

Since, weight lifer is applying and upward force and displacement is also in upward direction.

[tex]\theta = 0^{\circ}\\cos\ 0^{\circ} = 1[/tex]

Putting all these in above equation, we get :

[tex]W = 280\times 1.6\times 1\\\\W = 448\ J[/tex]

Therefore, work done by weight lifter 448 J.

Hence, this is the required solution.

Just before it landed on the moon, the Apollo 12 lunar lander had a mass of 1.4×104 kg. What rocket thrust was necessary to have the lander touch down with zero acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{F_{thrust} \simeq 2.3 \times 10^4 \ N}[/tex]

Explanation:

For a lunar lander acceleration in an upward direction, the net force that acts on it can be expressed as:

[tex]F_{net} = F_{thrust} - F_{g(moon)}[/tex]

The equation for the net force that acts on the lunar lander is:

[tex]F_{net} = m_La[/tex]

For the lander touch down to be zero acceleration, it implies that the acceleration of the moving rocket is zero(a free body fall)

i.e. a = 0

We can now regard the Apollo 12 lunar as a freely falling body

However; the force of gravity as a result of the moon acting on the lunar rocket is:

[tex]F_{g(moon)} = m_Lg_m[/tex]

Then; the equation for the thrust force of the lunar rocket is:

[tex]F_{net} = F_{thrust} - F_{g(moon)}[/tex]

[tex]m_La = F_{thrust}-m_Lg_m[/tex]

[tex]m_L(0)= F_{thrust}-m_Lg_m[/tex]

[tex]0= F_{thrust}-m_Lg_m[/tex]

[tex]-F_{thrust}= -m_Lg_m[/tex]

[tex]F_{thrust}= m_Lg_m[/tex]

Finally; the thrust force of the lunar rocket can be determined as:

[tex]F_{thrust}= m_Lg_m[/tex]

Acceleration due to gravity ot the surface of the moon = 1.625 m/s²

[tex]F_{thrust}=(1.4 \times 10^{4} \ kg) (1.625 \ m/s^2)[/tex]

[tex]F_{thrust}=2.275 \times 10^4 \ N[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{F_{thrust} \simeq 2.3 \times 10^4 \ N}[/tex]

A thrust force of 22680N will be necessary to  to have the lander touch down with zero acceleration.

Given the data in the question;

Mass of Apollo 12 lunar lander; [tex]m_L = 1.4 * 10^4 kg[/tex]

Using the expression for the net-force that acts on the lander when it is accelerated in the upward direction:

[tex]F_{net} = F_{thrust} - F_{g(moon)}[/tex] ------- Let this be equation 1

Also, the net-force that acts on the lunar lander can be expressed as:

[tex]F_{net} = m_L*a[/tex] ------- Let this be equation 2

Where [tex]m_L[/tex] is the mass of the lunar lander and a is the acceleration ( 0 ),

( the acceleration of the moving rocket is zero and its freely falling )

Also, Force of gravity due to moon that acts on the lunar lander is expressed as:

[tex]F_{g(moon)} = m_L * g_m[/tex]  ------- Let this be equation 3

Where [tex]m_L[/tex] is the mass of the lunar lander and [tex]g_m[/tex] is the moon's gravity ( [tex]1.62m/s^2[/tex] )

Lets substitute equation 2 and 3 into 1

[tex]m_L * a = F_{thrust} - (m_L * g_m)\\\\m_L * 0= F_{thrust} - (m_L * g_m)\\\\0=F_{thrust} - (m_L * g_m)\\\\ F_{thrust} = m_L * g_m[/tex]

We substitute our values into the equation

[tex]F_{thrust} = (1.4*10^4kg) * 1.62m/s^2\\\\F_{thrust} = 22680 kg.m/s^2\\\\F_{thrust} = 22680N[/tex]

Therefore, a thrust force of 22680N will be necessary to  to have the lander touch down with zero acceleration.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/7602665

A man walks 400 m in the direction 45° north of east. Represent this vector graphically by
selecting a scale and drawing a coordinate system.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Coordinate system is one that describe the location of an object in a given plane. It implies the use of axes (coordinates) and points.

Given that the man in the question walks 400 m due north of east. The cardinal points can be used in this case, with the north and east cardinals as the required axis.

scale = [tex]\frac{length on drawing}{original length}[/tex]

         = [tex]\frac{10}{400}[/tex]

         = [tex]\frac{1}{40}[/tex]

scale = 1:40

This is a reduced scale which implies that 1 cm on the drawing is equal to 40 m on the original length.

The man's direction is [tex]45^{o}[/tex] north of east.

The graphical drawing of the vector is herewith attached to this answer.

A tuning fork vibrates at 15,660 oscillations every minute. What is the period (in seconds) of one back and forth vibration of the tuning fork?

Answers

We are given:

The tuning fork vibrates at 15660 oscillations per minute

Period of one back-and forth movement:

the given data can be rewritten as:

1 minute / 15660 oscillations

60 seconds / 15660 oscillations          (1 minute  = 60 seconds)

dividing the values

0.0038 seconds / Oscillation

Therefore, one back and forth vibration takes 0.0038 seconds

define the term energy density of a body under strain​

Answers

Answer:

Please mark as Brainliest!!

Explanation:

Strain energy is defined as the energy stored in a body due to deformation. The strain energy per unit volume is known as strain energy density and the area under the stress-strain curve towards the point of deformation. When the applied force is released, the whole system returns to its original shape.

Describe which relationships in Ohm’s law are DIRECT and which are INVERSE. Use examples to support your answer. You can use calculations, drawings, or graphs to make your point more clear

Answers

Answer:

I like to memorize excerpt from articles to solve and answer questions like these. I hope this can help, it's from study.com: "The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance is described by Ohm's law. This equation, i = v/r, tells us that the current, i, flowing through a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage, v, and inversely proportional to the resistance, r."

PLZZ HELP

How many kg are there in 335 m

Answers

Kg are weight, m are length lol soooooo

Equilibrium can occur only if

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium is when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. All reactant and product concentrations are constant at equilibrium.

Explanation:

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