Answer:
- the volume of the second tank is 1.77 m³
- the final equilibrium pressure of air is 221.88 kPa ≈ 222 kPa
Explanation:
Given that;
[tex]V_{A}[/tex] = 1 m³
[tex]T_{A}[/tex] = 10°C = 283 K
[tex]P_{A}[/tex] = 350 kPa
[tex]m_{B}[/tex] = 3 kg
[tex]T_{B}[/tex] = 35°C = 308 K
[tex]P_{B}[/tex] = 150 kPa
Now, lets apply the ideal gas equation;
[tex]P_{B}[/tex] [tex]V_{B}[/tex] = [tex]m_{B}[/tex]R[tex]T_{B}[/tex]
[tex]V_{B}[/tex] = [tex]m_{B}[/tex]R[tex]T_{B}[/tex] / [tex]P_{B}[/tex]
The gas constant of air R = 0.287 kPa⋅m³/kg⋅K
we substitute
[tex]V_{B}[/tex] = ( 3 × 0.287 × 308) / 150
[tex]V_{B}[/tex] = 265.188 / 150
[tex]V_{B}[/tex] = 1.77 m³
Therefore, the volume of the second tank is 1.77 m³
Also, [tex]m_{A}[/tex] = [tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]V_{A}[/tex] / R[tex]T_{A}[/tex] = (350 × 1)/(0.287 × 283) = 350 / 81.221
[tex]m_{A}[/tex] = 4.309 kg
Total mass, [tex]m_{f}[/tex] = [tex]m_{A}[/tex] + [tex]m_{B}[/tex] = 4.309 + 3 = 7.309 kg
Total volume [tex]V_{f}[/tex] = [tex]V_{A}[/tex] + [tex]V_{B}[/tex] = 1 + 1.77 = 2.77 m³
Now, from ideal gas equation;
[tex]P_{f}[/tex] = [tex]m_{f}[/tex]R[tex]T_{f}[/tex] / [tex]V_{f}[/tex]
given that; final temperature [tex]T_{f}[/tex] = 20°C = 293 K
we substitute
[tex]P_{f}[/tex] = ( 7.309 × 0.287 × 293) / 2.77
[tex]P_{f}[/tex] = 614.6211119 / 2.77
[tex]P_{f}[/tex] = 221.88 kPa ≈ 222 kPa
Therefore, the final equilibrium pressure of air is 221.88 kPa ≈ 222 kPa
A shuttle bus slows down with an average acceleration of -2.4 m/s2. How long does it
take the bus to slow from 9.0 m/s to rest?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.75 \ seconds }}[/tex]
Explanation:
Average acceleration is found by dividing the change in acceleration by the time.
[tex]a=\frac{ v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex]
The shuttle bus has an acceleration of -2.4 meters per square second. It slows from 9.0 meters per second to rest, or 0 meters per second. Therefore:
[tex]a= -2.4 \ m/s^2 \\v_f= 0 \ m/s \\v_i= 9 \ m/s[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]-2.4 \ m/s^2=\frac{0 \ m/s - 9 \ m/s}{t }[/tex]
Solve the numerator.
[tex]-2.4 \ m/s^2 = \frac{-9 \ m/s}{t}[/tex]
We want to solve for t, the time. We have to isolate the variable. Let's cross multiply.
[tex]\frac{-2.4 \ m/s^2}{1} = \frac{-9 \ m/s}{t}[/tex]
[tex]-9 \ m/s *1= -2.4 \ m/s^2 *t[/tex]
[tex]-9 \ m/s=-2.4 m/s^2*t[/tex]
t is being multiplied by -2.4. The inverse of multiplication is division, so divide both sides by -2.4
[tex]\frac{-9 \ m/s }{-2.4 \ m/s^2} =\frac{ -2.4 \ m/s^2*t}{-2.4 \ m/s^2}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{-9 \ m/s }{-2.4 \ m/s^2} =t[/tex]
[tex]3.75 \ s=t[/tex]
It takes 3.75 seconds.
How does the Law of Conservation of Energy (or energy transformation) relate to the home?
Answer:
"The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another. This means that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside. ... The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another."
Explanation:
Brainliest?
Do you ever have a sensation of loneliness?
Answer:
nope
Explanation:
sige bigyan kitang Happy pills
A loaded wagon of mass 10,000 kg moving with a speed of 15 m/s strikes a stationary wagon of the same mass making a perfect inelastic collision. What will be the speed of coupled wagons after collision?
Answer:
7.5 m/s
Explanation:
Unfortunately, I don't have an explanation but I guessed the correct answer.
is a step in the scientific method. The step that follows this step involves forming
Answer: read this hope this helped
Explanation: A hypothesis is a possible explanation for a set of observations or an answer to a scientific question. ... The next step in the scientific method is to test the hypothesis by designing an experiment. This includes creating a list of materials and a procedure— a step-by-step explanation of how to conduct the experiment.
Write the laws of reflection
Answer:
i) Angle of Reflection = Angle of Incident
ii) Total Angle = 2x Angle of reflection/incidence
iii) The incident ray, reflected ray and the point of incidence lie in the same plane
Hope it helped u,
pls mark as the brainliest - Ayaan707 for help :) -
^_^
Magnus has reached the finals of a strength competition. In the first round, he has to pull a city bus as far as he can. One end of a rope is attached to the bus and the other is tied around Magnus's waist. If a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out a constant 2100 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus a distance of 1.30 meters, how much work does the tension force do on Magnus
Answer:
Workdone = -2730 J
Explanation:
Formula for workdone is;
W = Force × Displacement
Now, according to Newton's 3rd law of motion, to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
In the question given, we are told that a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out a constant 2100 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus. This means that the force exerted by the rope on Magnus acts in an opposite direction to that which Magnus does to the rope.
Therefore, the force will be in the negative direction.
So;
Workdone = -2100 N × 1.3 m
Workdone = -2730 J
Communication satellites are placed in a geosynchronous orbit, i.e., in a circular orbit such that they complete one full revolution about the earth in one sidereal day (23.934 h), and thus appear stationary with respect to the ground. Determine the altitude of these satellites above the surface of the earth in both SI and U.S. customary units.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the radius of orbit of geostationary satellite be R .
Time period of satellite = 2πR / V₀ where V₀ is orbital velocity
T = 2πR / √gR
T= 2πR / √(GM / R )
T = 2πR¹°⁵ / √GM
R¹°⁵ = T x √GM / 2π
T = 23.934 h = 23.934 x 60 x 60 s = 86126.4 s
R¹°⁵ = 86126.4 x √ ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 5.972 x 10²⁴ ) / 2π
= 86126.4 x √ ( 398.33 x 10¹² ) / 2π
= 86126.4 x 19.95 x 10⁶ / 2π
= 273.428 x 10⁹
R = 42.92 x 10⁶ m
= 42920 km
Radius of orbit = 42920 km
radius of earth = 6370 km
Altitude of satellite = 42920 - 6370 = 36550 km .
In US customary unit = 36550 x 10³ /.9144 yards
= 36550 x 10³ /(.9144 x 1760 ) miles
= 22771 miles .
2. The storage in a river reach at a specified time is 3 hectare-meters. At the same instant, the inflow to the reach is 15 m3/s and the outflow is 20 m3/s. One hour later, the inflow is 20 m3/s and the outflow is 20.5 m3/s. Determine the change in storage in the reach that occurred, during the hour. What is the storage at the end of the hour? (1 hectare = 10000 m2).
Answer:
The change in storage in the reach that occurred, during the hour = 43200 m3
The storage at the end of the hour = 129600 m3
Explanation:
Given
Storage = 3 hectare-meters
Inflow volume = 15 m3/s
Outflow volume = 20 m3/s
Storage in one hour of change
Inflow volume = 20 m3/s
Outflow volume = 20.5 m3/s
Outflow volume - Inflow volume = 0.5 m3/s = 0.5 * 24*60 * 60 = 43200 m3
Storage at the end of one hour
43200 m3 + (20-15) * 24*60 * 60 = 129600 m3
The name of the SI unit for magnetic field strength, such as that created around a current-carrying wire, is the
.
The name of the SI unit for magnetic field strength is Tesla. Magnetic fields are formed by moving electric charges.
What is Magnetic field strength?Magnetic field strength alludes to an actual amount that is utilized as one of the essential proportions of the power of the attractive field.
The SI unit of attractive field is tesla (T). 1 Tesla is defined as the magnetic field that carries 1C charge at the speed of 1m/s which is perpendicular to the force of 1 N.
Find more information about magnetic field strength here:
brainly.com/question/18651668
PROBLEM 5 (Problem 4-145 in 7th edition) Consider a well-insulated horizontal rigid cylinder that is divided into two compartments by a piston that is free to move but does not allow either gas to leak into the other side. Initially, one side of the piston contains 1 m3 of N2 gas at 500 kPa and 120oC while the other side contains 1 m3 of He gas at 500 kPa and 40oC. Assume the piston is made of 8 kg of copper initially at the average temperature of the two gases on both sides. Now thermal equilibrium is established in the cylinder as a result of heat transfer through the piston. Using constant specific heats at room temperature, determine the final equilibrium temperature in the cylinder. What would your answer be if the piston were not free to move
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\bold{83.8^{\circ} \ C}[/tex]".
Explanation:
Formula for calculating the mass in He:
[tex]\to m = \frac{PV}{RT}\\[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{500 \times 1}{ 2.0769 \times (40 + 273)}\\\\ = \frac{500 }{ 2.0769 \times 313}\\\\ = \frac{500 }{ 650.0697}\\\\= 0.76914 \ Kg[/tex]
Formula for calculating the mass in [tex]N_2[/tex]:
[tex]\to m = \frac{PV}{RT}\\[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{500 \times 1}{ 0.2968 \times (120+ 273)}\\\\ = \frac{500 }{ 0.2968 \times 393}\\\\ = \frac{500 }{ 116.6424}\\\\= 4.2866\ Kg[/tex]
by using the temperature balancing the equation:
[tex]T' = \frac{mcT (He) + mcT ( N_2 )}{ mc (He) + mc ( N_2)}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{0.76914 \times 3.1156 \times 313 + 4.2866 \times 0.743 \times393}{ 0.76914 \times 3.1156 + 4.2866 \times 0.743} \\\\ = 357 \ \ K \approx 83.8^{\circ} \ C[/tex]
A child holds a sled at rest on frictionless snow covered hill. if the sled weighs 77N,find the force T exerted by the rope on the sled and the force n exerted by the hill on the sled
Answer:62
Explanation:
The weight of the sled is 77 N. The force by the hill on the sled is equal to its weight that is 77 N. Then the tension force exerted by the rope on the sled is being 77N sin θ, where θ be the angle of inclination.
What is force?Force is an external agent acting on an object to change its motion or to deform it. There are various kinds of force like magnetic force, tension force, frictional force, gravitational force etc.
The weight that an object experience on earth is due to the gravitational force. The force that is exerted by a rope on an object is tension force since it is pulling from a side.
The normal force by the hill on the sled is equal to its weight that is 77 N. The tension force on the sled by the rope is dependent on the angle of inclination θ. If know the angle we can find T by the equation:
T = 77 sin θ.
Find more on tension force:
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What are some technological limitations that currently prevent humans from traveling to distant planets?
Answer:
Propulsion system, antigravitational tech
Explanation:
Fuel is extremely inefficient and expensive not to mention it weighs a lot. You really only need to reach escape velocity to leave earth. The rest is just a little amount of boosting to alter course and slow down for landing. I couldn't really think of much. Once we have an antigravitational system then you could say the whole rocket is holding you back because the design would be different. Nobody really knows how to defy gravity but that would be a technolgical limitation for sure.
To fully describe velocity you must have a _____
A. Magnitude and unit
B. Speed and unit
C. Average speed and position
D. Magnitude and direction
Scientists have investigated how quickly hoverflies start beating their wings when dropped both in complete darkness and in a lighted environment. Starting from rest, the insects were dropped from the top of a 50 - cm tall box. In the light, those flies that began flying 200 m s after being dropped avoided hitting the bottom of the box 87 % of the time, while those in the dark avoided hitting only 25 % of the time.
Required:
a. How far would a fly have fallen in the 200 ms before it began to beat its wings?
b. How long would it take for a fly to hit the bottom if it never began to fly? In seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
Hoverfly will fall with acceleration equal to g .
Initial velocity of fall of hoverflies u = 0
displacement ( vertical ) h = ?
time t = 0.2 s
acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m / s²
h = ut + 1/2 g t²
= 0 + .5 x 9.8 x .2²
= .196 m
= 19.6 cm
b )
Time taken to fall by 50 cm or 0.5 m under free fall from initial position .
.5 = 0 + .5 x 9.8 t²
t² = .1020
t = .319 s = 319 ms .
In picture 1, heat is flowing from the ____ to the _____ In picture 2, heat is flowing from the _______ to the ____
Answer: In picture 1, heat is flowing from the liquid to the air. In picture 2, heat is flowing from the air to the liquid
Explanation:
I don't know if I answered correctly, if not I can provide another answer
PLEASE HELP! WILL GIVE BRANILIEST TO FIRST REAL ANSWER If one marble is rolling three times as fast as a second marble of the same mass, the kinetic energy of the first marble is how many times larger when compared to the kinetic energy of the second marble?
a) 4
b) 9
c) 6
d) 3
(i already know its not 3)
Answer:
9
Explanation:
ALOT OF POINTS PLZ HURRYQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQWhat does Newton's third law say about why momentum is conserved in collisions?
A: Equal Forces act in equal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.
B: Unequal forces act for unequal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be unequal.
C: Equal forces act for unequal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.
D: Unequal forces act for equal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.
Answer:
A.) Equal Forces act in equal times, so the change in momentum for both objects must be equal.
(Hope this helps! Btw, I am the first to answer.)
Galileo
o did not believe friction existed
o believed that friction stopped objects in motion
o believed that friction kept objects in motion
О
assumed that in a frictionless environment objects would never move
Answer:
object would move but it could be difficult to slow down or stop.
How is a charged object created?
Charges are created when an object touches water.
Charges are created when the object is exposed to light.
Charges are transferred from one object to another.
Charges are transferred from the air to the object.
Answer:
Charges are transferred from one object to another.
Explanation:
The charges from one object to another are sharing there energy.
an object of 5kg is attached to a rope of length 4m is Rotating horizontally at 8m/s horizontally 20m above the ground if the rope is suddenly cut what is the horizontal distance travelled by the object? Please guys help
Answer:
16 meters
Explanation:
When the rope is suddenly cut the object moving tangent at the circle. In that moment the gravity act in the object making it falls.
First we need to find how much time de object take to reach at the ground.
VERTICALLY EQUATION:[tex]h(t)=h-v*t-\frac{g}{2} t^{2} \\[/tex]g=acceleration of gravity=10m/s²
v= vertical velocity =0m/s
h=vertical altitude =20m
We will find t such that h(t)=0
[tex]0=20-5t^{2} \\\\5t^{2} =20\\\\t^{2} =4\\\\t=2s[/tex]
HORIZONTALLY EQUATION:*horizontally we do not have acceleration[tex]D(t)=v*t[/tex]v=horizontal velocity
D(t=2) is the horizontal distancetravelled by the object:
[tex]D(2)=8*2\\\\D(2)=16m[/tex]
I need help on a homework question.
Chris shines a white light onto a surface, and the surface appears to be green. What color will the surface appear if he shines a combination of blue and green light on the surface?
A. brown
B. white
C. green
D. black
Answer:
green
Explanation:
the the board is going to be green
Answer:
The surface will appear green if he shines the combination of blue and green light.
Explanation:
When Chris shines white light on the surface it appears green it means the surface is scattering only green light.it is called scattering of light.The material of the surface is absorbing rest of the colors.What is scattering of light ?When light passes through a medium , the particles of the medium or surface allows to reflect only a particular color ( wavelength), this phenomenon is called scattering of light.
Hence the surface will appear green .
Read it also for better understanding:-
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In which situation are waves transmitted?
O A. A patient wears a lead apron at the dentist's office when getting
teeth X-rays.
O B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent
accidents in the water.
O C. A person wears earplugs to prevent hearing damage when fueling
a jet plane at the airport.
O D. A reflective screen is put on a parked car's dashboard to keep the
car from heating up in sunlight.
Answer: B. A light in a swimming pool comes on after dark to prevent
accidents in the water.
Jack weighs 170 lbs and is 72 inches tall. He is pulling horizontally on a door handle situated at his shoulder height. Actually, it is his body weight and lean that creates this pulling action (a hint). His center of mass while standing erect is 61 percent of his body height, measured from the floor upwards. The door handle is 60 inches above the ground, and again he is pulling purely horizontally on this handle.
If Jack's lean angle is 20 degrees and he is leaning back - pivoting about his heels, how much force does he apply to the door handle?
Include units in your answer, lbs.
Express your answer to the nearest 0.1 lbs.
Answer:
He is pulling horizontally on a door handle situated at his shoulder height. ... His Center Of Mass While Standing Erect Is 61 Percent Of His Body Height, Measured ... Actually, it is his body weight and lean that creates this pulling action (a hint).
72ibs
Even though Alice visits the wishing well frequently and always tosses in a coin for good luck, none of her wishes have come true. As a result, she decides to change her strategy and make a more emphatic statement by throwing the coin downward into the well. If the water is 5.43 m below the point of release and she hears the splash 0.85 seconds later, determine the initial speed at which she threw the coin. (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.)
Answer:
Explanation:
Total time taken = 0.85 s .
Time taken by sound to travel 5.43 m + time taken by coin to fall by 5.43 m = .85
5.43 / 343 + time taken by coin to fall by 5.43 m = .85
time taken by coin to fall by 5.43 m = .85 - 5.43/343 = .834 s
Let the initial velocity of throw of coin = u
displacement of coin s = 5.43 m
time take to fall t = .834 s
s = ut + 1/2 gt²
5.43 = u x .834 + .5 x 9.8 x .834²
5.43 = u x .834 + 3.41
u x .834 = 2.02
u = 2.42 m /s .
something that orbiys other things in space
Answer: well we all orbit the sun all the planets do so the
SuN
Explanation: two words common sense
A mole of a monatomic ideal gas at point 1 (101 kPa, 5 L) is expanded adiabatically until the volume is doubled at point 2. Then it is cooled isochorically until the pressure is 20 kPa at point 3. The gas is now compressed isothermally until its volume is back to 5 L (point 4). Finally, the gas is heated isochorically to return to point 1.
a. Draw the four processes and label the points in the pV plane.
b. Calculate the work done going from 1 to 2.
c. Calculate the pressure and temperature at point 2.
d. Calculate the temperature at point 3.
e. Calculate the temperature and pressure and point 4.
f. Calculate the work done going from from 3 to 4.
g. Calculate the heat flow into the gas going from 3 to 4. g
Answer:
(a). Check attachment.
(b). 280.305 J.
(c). 31.81 kpa; 38.26K.
(d). 24.05K.
(e). 24.05k; 40kpa.
(f). -138.6J.
Explanation:
(a). Kindly check the attached picture for the diagram showing the four process.
1 - 2 = adiabatic expansion process.
2 - 3 = Isochoric process.
3 - 4 = isothermal process.
4 - 1 = isochoric process.
(b). Recall that the process from 1 to is an adiabatic expansion process.
NB: b = 5/3 for a monoatomic gas.
Then, the workdone = (1/ 1 - 1.66) [ (p1 × v1^b)/ v2^b × v2 - (p1 × v1)].
= ( 1/ 1 - 5/3) [ (101 × 5^5/3) × 10^1 -5/3] - 101 × 5.
Thus, the workdone = 280.305 J.
(c). P2 = P1 × V1^b/ V2^b = 101 × 5^5/3/ 10^5/3 = 31.81 kpa.
T2 = P2 × V2/ R × 1 = 31.81 × 10/ 8.324 = 38.36k.
(d). The process 2 - 3 is an Isochoric process, then;
T3 = T2/P2 × P3 = 38.26/ 31.82 × 20 = 24.05K.
(e). The process 3 - 4 Is an isothermal process. Then, the temperature at 4 will be the same temperature at 3. Tus, we have the temperature; point 3 = point 4 = 24.05k.
The pressure can be determine as below;
P4 = P3 × V3/ V4 = 20 × 10/ 5 = 200/ 5 = 40 kpa.
(f) workdone = xRT ln( v4/v3) = 1 × 8.314 × 24.05 × ln (5/10) = - 138.6 J
Visualizing yourself crossing the finish line and how'd you'd feel is
a method of blocking unwanted feelings
a way to cope with stress
utilizing positive values
O a method of influence on others
Answer:
I believe you put how you think you'd feel it's that simple
Answer:
utilizing positive values
Explanation:
what is the mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25m/s^2 and using 15 N of force
Answer:
mass = 0.6 kg
Explanation:
Given
Acceleration (a) = 25 m/s²
Force (F) = 15 N
Mass (m) = ?
We know
F = M * a
15 = m * 25
m = 15 / 25
m = 0.6 Kg
Hope it will help :)
The mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25 m/s^2 and using 15 N of force is 0.6 Kg.
What is force?A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Given in the question,
Acceleration (a) = 25 m/s²
Force (F) = 15 N
Mass (m) = ?
We know
F = M * a
15 = m * 25
m = 15 / 25
m = 0.6 Kg
The mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25 m/s^2 and using 15 N of force is 0.6 Kg.
To learn more about force refer to the link:
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A 14.0-g wad of sticky clay is hurled horizontally at a 90-g wooden block initially at rest on a horizontal surface. The clay sticks to the block. After impact, the block slides 7.50 m before coming to rest. If the coefficient of friction between block and surface is 0.650, what was the speed of the clay immediately before impact
Answer:the speed of the clay immediately before impact =72.58m/s
Explanation:
Given that
mass of the stick clay, M₁= 14.0 g = 0.014 kg
mass of the block ,M₂= 90 g = 0.09 kg
Therefore the total mass= (M₁+M₂) = 104g = 0.104 kg
Also, distance, s = 7.50 m
coefficient of friction μ= 0.650
Acceleration due to gravity ,g = 9.8 m/s²
Using the Work- Energy theorem,
change in kinetic energy = work done
final kinetic energy(K₂) - initial kinetic energy(K₁) = force, F x coefficient of friction, μ x distance,s
The final kinetic energy is zero because after the impact, the block with the clay comes to a stop after 7.50m
kinetic energy =Work done
0.5 x m x v²=coefficient of friction, μ x force(F) x distance,s(Since force = m g )
0.5 x m x v²= μ x m x g x s
0.5 x 0.104 x v² = 0.650 x 0.104x 9.8 x 7.5
v²= 0.650 x 0.104x 9.8 x 7.5 / 0.5 x 0.104
v²==95.55
V = 9.77 m/s
Using the conservation of momentum formulae where
M₁ V₁ + M₂ V₂ = (M₁ + M₂ ) V
Since V₂ which is the velocity of block is zero as the block is initially at rest, We now have that
M₁ V₁ = (M₁ + M₂ ) V
0.014 kg x V₁ = 0.104 x 9.77
V₁=0.104 x 9.77 / 0.014
V=72.58m/s
