5. What would be the temperature change if 12.5 g of water absorbed 35 J of heat?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

its 399929939932929292


Related Questions

Rupert had three substances. A brown substance was a liquid at room
temperature. He hit each of the other two with a hammer. A blue crystal
cracked but did not break. A silver substance flattened but did not crack.
Which two statements could be true?
A. The brown substance is ionic
B. The silver substance is ionic
C. The brown substance is molecular
D. The blue substance is ionic

Answers

Answer:

its C and D

C. The brown substance is molecular

D. The blue substance is ionic

Explanation:

did the test !

Two correct statements are B) The silver substance is ionic

C) The brown substance is molecular.

What kind of substance is silver?

Silver is a chemical element with the symbol Ag and atomic wide variety 47. categorized as transition steel, Silver is stable at room temperature.

Which substance is molecular?

It is a molecular substance, that's a substance with or more atoms, the smallest gadgets of remember joined together via a covalent bond. A covalent bond is a hyperlink created via the sharing of electrons that holds these atoms collectively.

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Please help! I'm confused on a few of these, 100 points!

Answers

I cannot see the picture
reupload ^^ there’s no picture

Which is the best surface for absorbing heat radiation? ☆ Shiny white Shiny black Dull black Dull white​

Answers

Dull black is better at absorbing light then shiny surfaces

Dull black surface are good absorbers of radiation.

Thermal radiation

The process by which energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation is emitted by a heated surface and travels directly to its absorption point at the speed of light.

The rate at which a body absorbs or radiates thermal radiation relies upon the nature of the surface as well.

According to the Kirchhoff's radiation law, the objects, which are good emitters are also good absorbers.

A blackened surface is an excellent absorber as well as an excellent emitter.

A black body refers to a body, which is regarded as a perfect radiator and absorber of electromagnetic radiations, a dull black surface is a good absorber of heat radiation.

Thus, dull black surface is the best surface for absorbing heat radiation.

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Happy halloween. Gg's bois we made it through the week.​

Answers

Is anyone going trick or treating today?

Answer:

yah it was one of my best I've ever had

Which statement best describes how to read a reaction pathway graph for an endothermic reaction?
A) Reactants absorb a minimum amount of energy and then release a larger amount of energy as products form.
B) Reactants release a minimum amount of energy and then absorb a larger amount of energy as products form.
C) Reactants absorb a minimum amount of energy and then release a smaller amount of energy as products form.
D) Reactants release a minimum amount of energy and then absorb a smaller amount of energy as products form.

Answers

Answer:

C) Reactants absorb a minimum amount of energy and then release a smaller  

amount of energy as products form.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes how to read a reaction pathway from the graph of an endothermic reaction is that, reactants absorb a minimum amount of energy and then release a smaller amount of energy as products form.

In an endothermic change, heat is absorbed from the surrounding.

As such, the surrounding becomes colder at the end of the reaction. On a graph of an endothermic reaction, the reactants absorbs a minimum energy. As the reaction proceeds, the products gives off an even lesser amount of energy.

Help, 8th grade Science

Answers

It’s for sure control container

Observing a phenomenon in the lab includes which of the following?

Throwing away irrelevant items

Sorting through and disposing of police reports

Collecting evidence

Identifying unique features of evidence

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Identifying unique features of evidence

A laboratory is a place where scientific investigations and experiments are conducted. Observing a phenomenon in the lab includes identifying unique features of evidence. Thus, option D is correct.

What is observation?

An observation is said to be the deduction that is seen or heard and is due to the actions of the process or event that are gained from the information from a conducted experiment.

It is an important factor in an experiment and research and is used in the lab to falsify or prove the hypothesis. It is made based on the experimental setup and involves various steps.

The observations are used to draw conclusions and inferences based on the detailed identification of the characteristics of the evidence. The evidence supports the observation.

Therefore, option D. the features of evidence are the correct option.

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What is the difference between a pure substance and a mixture? Explain and give an example of each.

Answers

pure substances can be broken down into elements. (sugar, diamond, copper) mixtures combine structures together. (smoke and fog, dirt and water, water and salt)

Answer: Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule :)!

You have a carbonate buffer with pH 10.3 and a concentration of 2.0 M. What is the buffer capacity of 100 mL of the buffer against 3.0 M CsOH?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

pH = 10.3

[ H] = 10⁻¹⁰°³

= 5 x 10⁻¹¹ M

concentration of CsOH C = 3 M

pKa of carbonate = 6.35

Ka = 10⁻⁶°³⁵ = 4.46 x 10⁻⁷

Buffer capacity = 2.303 x C x Ka x [ H⁺] / ( Ka + [ H⁺]² )²

= 2.303 x 3 x 4.46 x 10⁻⁷  x 5 x 10⁻¹¹ / ( 4.46 x 10⁻⁷  + 25 x 10⁻²² )²

= 154 x 10⁻¹⁸ / 19.9 x 10⁻¹⁴

= 7.74 x 10⁻⁴ .

What happens when the elements in group 2 react with iodine

Answers

Answer:

Yah

Explanation:

Green light has a wavelength of 510 nm. What is the wavelength in meters?

Answers

5.1 × 10^-7 meter........................

Suppose a flask is filled with of , of and of . The following reaction becomes possible: The equilibrium constant for this reaction is at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of H2O. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

1.02M

Explanation:

The first thing to do is to write out the balanced chemical reaction out.

Therefore, the chemical equation for the chemical reaction is given below as:

CO + H₂O <------------------------------------------------------------------------------> CO₂ + H₂.

The molarity of CO = 1.8/O.25 = 7.2M, the molarity of H2O = 0.5 × 4 = 2 m and the molarity of CO2 is 1.6 × 4 =6.4 M.

Therefore at equilibrium we have that the molarity of CO = (7.2 - x)M, the molarity of CO2 at equilibrium = (6.4 + x)M, the molarity of Hydrogen at equilibrium = x M and the molarity of H2O  at equilibrium = ( 2 - x) M.

Hence, the equilibrium constant is given as, Kc = 0.152 = [CO2][H2]/[CO][H2O].

The equilibrium constant = 0.152 = [6.4 + x][x]/[7.2 - x][2 - x].

Solving for the quadratic equation gives the value of x as equals to= 0.981.

Therefore, the equilibrium molarity of H2O = 2 - 0.981 = 1.019 = 1.02M

Lamark goes to a bowling alley to test his belief that rolling a bowling ball slowly will result in knocking down more pins. He gently rolls his bowling ball towards the bowling pins lined up at the end of the lane. The bowling ball stops in the middle of the lane without striking the pins. Which statement below best explains what happened?

Answers

Looks like im to dumb

Answer:

The ball's kinetic energy is transforming to potential energy.

Explanation:

the ball is stopping resulting in potential energy

A Cu/Cu2 concentration cell has a voltage of 0.22 V at 25 o C. The concentration of Cu2 in one of the half-cells is 1.5 x 10-3 M. What is the concentration of Cu2 in the other half-cell

Answers

Answer:

The concentration is  [tex]   [Cu^{2+}]_a  = 10^{-10.269} [/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The voltage of the cell is  [tex]E =  0.22 \  V[/tex]

   

   

Generally the reaction at the cathode is  

  [tex]Cu^{2+} _{(aq)} + 2e^{-} \to  Cu_{s}[/tex] the half cell voltage is  V_c =  0.337 V

Generally the reaction at the anode is    

   [tex]Cu _{(s)} \to Cu^{2+} _{(aq)} +  2e^{-}[/tex]  the half cell voltage is  V_a = -0.337 V

Gnerally the reaction of the cell is  

    [tex]Cu_{(s)} + Cu^{2+} _{(aq)} \to Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} +  Cu_{(s)}[/tex]

At initial the voltage is  V  =  0 V

Generally the voltage of the cell at 25°C is  

       [tex]E =  V  - \frac{0.0591}{n} log \frac{[Cu^{2+}] _a}{[Cu^{2+}]_c}[/tex]

Here n is number of  of electron and it is 2

So from the question we are told that one cell has a concentration 1.5 x 10-3 M

Let assume it is  [tex][Cu^{2+}]_c[/tex]

So

      [tex]0.22=  0  - \frac{0.0591}{2} log \frac{[Cu^{2+}] _a}{  1.5 * 10^{-3} }[/tex]

=>    [tex]-7.445 =     log \frac{[Cu^{2+}] _a}{  1.5 * 10^{-3} }[/tex]

=>  [tex]-7.445 =     log [Cu^{2+}_a] - log [1.5*10^{-3}][/tex]

=>    [tex]-7.445  + log [1.5*10^{-3} =     log [Cu^{2+}_a] [/tex]

=>    [tex]-7.445  - 2.824 =     log [Cu^{2+}_a] [/tex]

Taking the antilog

=>    [tex]   [Cu^{2+}]_a  = 10^{-10.269} [/tex]    

=>     [tex]   [Cu^{2+}]_a  = 5.38 *10^{-11} \  M  [/tex]  

My made-up polyatomic ion goldate acts a lot like chlorate (it has the same charge and the same number of oxygens). What would the name be for the acid, HG004(aq)?
a. Hydrogen diogoldate
b. Goldous acid
c. Goldic acid
d. Pergoldic acid
e. None of these

Answers

Answer:

d. Pergoldic acid

Explanation:

chlorate = ClO₃⁻

Goldate GoO₃⁻

On this basis we can infer that HClO₄ and HGoO₄ will be similar .

HClO₄ is called perchloric acid , hence HGoO₄ will be called pergoldic acid.

A tank at is filled with of dinitrogen difluoride gas and of chlorine pentafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas, and the total pressure in the tank. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A 8.00 L tank at 2.64 °C is filled with 9.82 g of chlorine pentafluoride gas and 10.1 g of dinitrogen difluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas, and the total pressure in the tank. Be sure your answers have the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:

See explanation for details

Explanation:

Number of moles of N2F2 = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of N2F2 = 66 g/mol

Number of moles = 10.1 g/66 = 0.15 moles

Number of moles of ClF5 = 9.82 g/130 g/mol= 0.08 moles

Molar mass of ClF5= 130g/mol

Total number of moles = 0.15 moles + 0.08 moles = 0.23 moles

Given that;

T= 2.64 °C + 273 = 275.64 K

n= 0.23 moles

R= 0.082 Latmmol-1K-1

V= 8.00 L

P= ??

From;

PV =nRT

P= nRT/V

P= 0.23 ×0.082 × 275.64/8.00

P= 0.65 atm

Mole fraction of N2F2= 0.15/0.23 = 0.65

Partial pressure = mole fraction × total pressure = 0.65 × 0.65 = 0.42 atm

Mole fraction of ClF5 = 0.08/0.23 = 0.35

Partial pressure of ClF5 = mole fraction × total pressure = 0.35 × 0.65 = 0.22 atm

Which is one way that minerals crystallize from materials dissolved in water?

from the air
from solutions that evaporate
from hot water solutions when water boils
from the soil

Answers

Answer:

the second answer its science behind it

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Calculate the volume in ml of a 0.555 M NaHCO3 solution that contains 14.7 g of NaHCO3. ______ ml

Answers

Answer:

315 mL

General Formulas and Concepts:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{moles \hspace{3} of \hspace{3} solute}{liters \hspace{3} of \hspace{3} solution}[/tex]

Explanation:

Step 1: Define variables

0.555 M NaHCO₃

14.7 g NaHCO₃

Step 2: Define conversions

Molar Mass of Na - 22.99 g/mol

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of NaHCO₃ - [22.99 + 1.01 + 12.01 + 3(16.00)] g/mol = 84.01 g/mol

1 L = 1000 mL

Step 3: Find moles of solute

[tex]14.7 \hspace{3} g \hspace{3} NaHCO_3(\frac{1 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} NaHCO_3}{84.01 \hspace{3} g \hspace{3} NaHCO_3} )[/tex] = 0.174979 mol NaHCO₃

Step 4: Find amount of solution

[tex]0.555 \hspace{3} M \hspace{3} NaHCO_3=\frac{0.174979 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} NaHCO_3}{x \hspace{3} L}[/tex]

[tex]0.555 \hspace{3} M \hspace{3} NaHCO_3(x \hspace{3} L)=0.174979 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} NaHCO_3[/tex]

[tex]x \hspace{3} L=\frac{0.174979 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} NaHCO_3}{0.555 \hspace{3} M \hspace{3} NaHCO_3}[/tex]

[tex]x \hspace{3} L=0.315278[/tex]

Step 5: Convert

[tex]0.315278 \hspace{3} L(\frac{1000 \hspace{3} mL}{1 \hspace{3} L} )[/tex] = 315.278 mL

Step 6: Simplify

We are given 3 sig figs.

315.278 mL ≈ 315 mL

Calcium's valence shell holds two electrons. Chlorine's valence shell holds seven electrons. Which represents the ions that are bonded in
calcium chloride?
A. Ca^2+ + 2Cl-
B. Ca^2- + 2CI+
C. 2Ca+ + 2C1-
D. Ca\/2+ + Cl\/2-

Answers

Calcium has 20 electrons which can be written as 2,8,8,2. Thus Calcium has 2 valence electrons which it wants to give away to attain octet by having 8 electrons in its outermost orbit.
Chlorine has 17 electrons which can be written as 2,8,7. Thus Chlorine has 7 valence electrons and it wants to add one more electron in its outermost orbit to attain octet by having 8 electrons in its outermost orbit.
In Calcium Chloride molecule, there is one calcium atom and two chlorine atoms. Each Chlorine atom wants one more electron to complete its octet. So, two chlorine atoms will need two more electrons to complete their octet.
Thus, we see that, Calcium wants to give away two electrons, whereas the two Chlorine atoms want to add two more electrons. Thus they both fulfill their octet when Calcium transfers its two valence electrons to the two Chlorine atoms. Thereby, Calcium attains +2 charge and each Chlorine atom attains −1 charge and an ionic bond is formed between the atoms.
An ionic bond is formed in a molecule when one atom in the molecule transfers its one or more electrons from itself to its neighboring atom in the molecule.
In this molecule, calcium transfers its two electrons to its two neighboring chlorine atoms and hence CaCl
2

is an ionic compound.

If 550 grams of KClO3 breaks down and produces 175 grams of KCl, how many grams of O2 are produced?

Answers

Answer:

215.51 g of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KClO3 —> 2KCl + 3O2

Next, we shall determine the mass of KClO3 that decomposed and the mass of O2 produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of KClO3 = 39 + 35.5 + (16×3)

= 39 + 35.5 + 48

= 122.5 g/mol

Mass of KClO3 from the balanced equation = 2 × 122.5 = 245 g

Molar mass of O2 = 16 × 2 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 3 × 32 = 96 g

From the balanced equation above,

245 g of KClO3 decomposed to produce 96 g of O2.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of O2 produced by the decomposition of 550 g of KClO3. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

245 g of KClO3 decomposed to produce 96 g of O2.

Therefore, 550 g of KClO3 will decompose to produce =

(550 × 96)/245 = 215.51 g of O2.

Therefore, 215.51 g of O2 were obtained from the reaction.

Describe three factors that could limit the growth of the prairie dog population

Answers

Answer:

Changes in environment, food source changes and disease?

Explanation:

I dont know what the answer choices are

Answer:

changes in the environment

Explanation:

like digging big holes.

Hope this helps!

What elements make up amino acids? Look up the structures of the 20 amino acids in your textbook and list the 5 elements present.

Answers

Answer:

- carbon (C)

- hydrogen (H)

- oxygen (O)

- nitrogen (N)

- sulfur (S)

Explanation:

Amino acids are organic molecules which base chemical structure is composed by:

- a carbon atom (C)

- a carboxyl group (-COOH)

- an amino group (-NH₂)

- a side chain- called R group- which varies in different amino acids. It can be composed by N, H, O, C and sometimes S.

According to this, the five chemical elements that are present in amino acids are:

- carbon (C)

- hydrogen (H)

- oxygen (O)

- nitrogen (N)

- sulfur (S)

Rocks that undergo weathering and emulsification result in which type of rock?



Igneous


Metamorphic


Sedimentary

Answers

Answer:

1st one

Explanation:

Sedimentary rock goes through that I believe

Which group beleow is correctly placed in order of least to most electronegative
K, Si, O, F
Si, K, O, F
F, O, SI, K
F, K, O, Si,

Answers

Answer is the 1st one
K

Is Kool-Aid dissolved in water in element compound or mixture?

Answers

Answer:

mixture

Explanation:

Kool-Aid  is a mixture of sugar, water, dye, and flavoring.

Both olives and the leaves of olive trees contain alkanes with long carbon chains. A predominant alkane in olives has 27 carbons, whereas a major alkane component in olive leaves has 31 carbons. What is the molecular formula of each of these alkanes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons (i.e they do not have any double/triple bond within there carbon chain). They have the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ where n is the number of carbons and starts with 1.

Since the predominant alkane in the olive has 27 carbons, it's molecular formula will be C₂₇H₍₂ₓ₂₇₎₊₂ ⇒ C₂₇H₅₆

The major alkane component in the olive leaves has 31 carbons, hence it's molecular formula will be C₃₁H₍₃₁ₓ₂₎₊₂ ⇒ C₃₁H₆₄

A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas (O2) to produce carbon dioxide CO2 and water H2O. What mass of carbon dioxide is produced by the reaction of 7.58 g of octane? Please explain the answer to me like I'm five, I want to understand but the content makes no sense.

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 23.232 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of C₈H₁₈ = 7.58 g

Mass of CO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂      →     16CO₂ + 18H₂O

Number of moles of octane:

Number of  moles =  mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 7.58 g/ 114.23 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.066 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with octane from balance chemical equation.

                  C₈H₁₈            :           CO₂

                       2              :              16

                 0.066             :           16/2×0.066 = 0.528

Mass of CO₂ produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.528 mol × 44 g/mol

Mass = 23.232 g

Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition: element mass % carbon 41.0% hydrogen 4.58% oxygen 54.6% Write the empirical chemical formula of X.

Answers

Answer:

CHO

Explanation:

Carbon = 41%,  Hydrogen = 4.58%, oxygen = 54.6%

Step 1:

Divide through by their respective relative atomic masses

41/ 12,         4.58/1,         54.6/16

3.41              4.58            3.41

Step 2:

Divide by the lowest ratio:

3.41/3.41,      4.58/3.41,     3.41/3.41

1,                    1,                  1

Hence the empirical formula is CHO

Answer:

The empirical formula of X is C3H4O3.

Explanation:

Which of the following are true regarding a metamorphic rock?



Metamorphic rocks must go through emulsification


Metamoprhic rocks melt into lava then cool down


Metamorphic rocks form through heat and pressure


Metamorphic rocks melt into magma then cool down

Answers

Answer:

metamorphic rock from heat and pressure

Which of the following reactions would you expect to produce the most energy?

A. Nuclear fusion of two hydrogen isotopes.
B. Combustion of hydrogen gas.
C. Combination of a strong acid and a strong base.
D. Burning a large hydrocarbon, such as oil.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Nuclear fusion is a much more powerful reaction than any of the others.

Nuclear fusion of two hydrogen isotopes would expect to produce the most energy. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is nuclear fusion?

Nuclear fusion can be defined as when two or more nuclei fuse together to form a single heavier nucleus. In this reaction, the matter is generally not conserved due to some of the mass of the nuclei being converted to energy.

For nuclear fusion, the nuclei must be brought closer to the reaction occurring. Each star in the universe, including sun, is shining due to nuclear fusion reactions. They produce large amounts of energy in this process.

In the Sun's core, hydrogen nuclei are get transformed into helium nuclei which are known as nuclear fusion. It takes place when four hydrogen nuclei fuse into each helium nucleus. During the Nuclear fusion process, some of the mass of hydrogen nuclei is transformed into energy.

Therefore, nuclear fusion is where hydrogen atoms combined to form helium to produce the most energy.

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