How many electrons are in the outermost shell of the K+ ion in its ground state?
Answer:
If we look at the electron configuration of potassium (K), we see that it has one electron: [Ar]4s1. Obviously, removing that electron gives us [Ar] (same configuration as K1+), which is a noble gas and has 8 electrons. Valence electrons are generally regarded as being 'the outermost electrons' for a given atom
What is I2O8 compound name?
Answer:
Formula in Hill system is I2O8. Computing molar mass (molar weight). To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Compute'. In chemical formula you may use: Any chemical element.
Explanation:
5. How many moles of aluminum sulfate would contain 3.54 x 1025 sulfur atoms?
Answer:
19.6 moles of aluminum sulfate
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of sulfur atoms = 3.54 x 10²⁵ atoms
Unknown:
Number of moles of aluminum sulfate = ?
Solution:
Aluminum sulfate is expressed as;
Al₂(SO₄)₃
1 mole of Aluminum sulfate contains 3 moles of sulfur.
6.02 x 10²³ atoms are found in 1 mole of any substance;
3.54 x 10²⁵ sulfur atoms will be found in [tex]\frac{3.54 x 10^{25} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex] = 58.8moles of sulfur
1 mole of Aluminum sulfate contains 3 moles of sulfur.
or ;
3 moles of sulfur is contained in 1 mole of aluminum sulfate
58.8moles of sulfur will contain [tex]\frac{58.8}{3}[/tex] moles of aluminum sulfate
= 19.6 moles of aluminum sulfate
Be sure to answer all parts. How many moles of O are needed to combine with 0.276 mole of C to form CO
Answer:
0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of oxygen needed = ?
Moles of carbon present = 0.276 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C + O₂ → 2CO
Now we will compare the moles of carbon with oxygen.
C : O₂
2 : 1
0.276 : 1/2×0.276 = 0.138 mol
Thus, 0.138 moles of oxygen are needed to combine with 0.276 moles of carbon.
Which of these is a compound
A) O
B)CO2
C)O2
D)Co
Answer:B. CO2
Explanation: It is B because it has both letters capitalized if it is a compound and it only has 1 letter capitalized if it is an element.
Is mass conserved when 40 g of sodium hydroxide undergoes a chemical change during an interaction with 37g of hydrogen chloride? Use complete sentences to support your answer by explaining how this can be demonstrated. (10 points)
Answer:
Mass is conserverd
Explanation:
Any chemical reaction must follow the law of conservation of mass. Meaning that mass cannot be created nor destroyed. Since all chemical reactions must follow this law, no matter what reaction happens, mass is conserved.
Dominant alleles uses
A.
Lower case alleles
B.
upper case alleles
C.
Upper and lower case alleles
D.
It doesn’t matter
Answer: Upper Case Alleles
Explanation: Lower case alleles are recessive
15
4
(3.2)
52
2
1 2 3 4 5
(4) OX
Z
(2.-25
3
5
Based on the graph, the coordinates for Do. 1 of X are:
O (4,0)
O (5, 1)
O (3.-1)
What are the two processes of ocean to cloud?
Answer: The excess amount changes from a gas into a liquid or solid (ice). The process of water changing from a gas to a liquid is called "condensation," and when gas changes directly into a solid, it is called "deposition." These two processes are how clouds form.
True or False
1. Magma with a high silica content will be less viscous, therefore be more fluid.
2. An increase of one on the Richter scale corresponds to a tenfold increase in the amplitude of body wave
3. Magma is found on the surface, lava is beneath the surface.
Answer:
Explanation:
1.false
2.true
2.true
Magma that contains high silica content will have higher viscosity. This is because they exhibit greater rate of polymerization unlike magma with less silica content
Therefore the number 1 statement is false.
A Richter scale is a device that is used to calculate an earthquakes size from the amplitude of the largest wave recorded by a seismograph.
One unit on the scale represents a 10-fold increase in the magnitude of an earthquake.
Therefore the number 2 statement is true.
Magma is a liquid rock found under the earth which can find its way to the surface of the earth through cracks and holes.
When magma finds its way to the surface of the earth it is called lava.
Therefore statement 3 is false.
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All of the following are true about Vertical Migration, EXCEPT:
o Organisms descend back down to the Mesopelagic Zone at dawn to avoid predators.
o Organisms prevent the removal of atmospheric carbon
o Organisms vertically migrate 200-700 meters on average.
O Organisms vertically migrate under the cover of dusk to avoid predators.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
All are moving vertically but b is speaking about how they remove atmospheric carbon
At a constant temperature, which of the gases will have the highest average
kinetic energy?
A) H2
B) N2
C) O2
D) F2
E) All the gases will have the same average
kinetic energy.
H₂ will have the highest average kinetic energy
Further explanationEnergy because this motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:
[tex]\tt \displaystyle KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square averages. (V rms)
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{Mm} } }}[/tex]
R = gas constant, T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles
From the two equations above, it can be concluded
KE is directly proportional to gas velocity Gas velocity is inversely proportional to molar massSo the highest KE is owned by the gas with the smallest molar mass
Molar mass of the gas :
A) H₂ : 2 g/mol
B) N₂ : 28 g/mol
C) O₂ : 32 g/mol
D) F₂ : 38 g/mol
So H₂ has the highest average kinetic energy
At a constant temperature: E. All the gases will have the same average kinetic energy.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules (particles) is highly dependent on temperature.
Hence, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules (particles) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
At a constant temperature, all gases would have the same average kinetic energy according to the kinetic-molecular theory of gases.
In conclusion, all the gases would have the same average kinetic energy since the temperature is constant.
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BRAINILY ANSWER NOW OLEASE I NEED HELP
explain why the Sun appears to move across the sky throughout the day.
Answer:
From Earth, the Sun looks like it moves across the sky in the daytime and appears to disappear at night. This is because the Earth is spinning towards the east. The Earth spins about its axis, an imaginary line that runs through the middle of the Earth between the North and South poles.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Earth rotates on its axis always, so it looks like the sun is moving but it is the Earth that's moving.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
What happens to the stability of atoms when they form covalent bonds?
Answer
The two types of chemical bonds that atoms can form to achieve stability are called ionic bonds and covalent bonds. In ionic bonds, atoms donate or receive electrons to achieve stability. In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons to achieve stability.
what do y'all girls find attractive on a guy?
Answer:
alot of things
Explanation:
Based on the Lewis/electron dot representation
of the two atoms, predict the ratio of metal
cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in
the compound.
.Ca.
.P.
A. 1:1
B. 3:2
C. 2:1
D. 3:1
Why are there more fossils of marine organism than of land organisms o dc
Answer:
Three primary reasons. First, there is simply more water-covered places than dry ground places for the animals and plants to have lived. Second, the seas are much more crowded with the kinds of life that leave fossils than the land is. Third, the process that form fossils work very well under water.
Explanation:
What happens to a Lithium atom for it to become an Li+1 ion?
Answer:
If an atom gains or loses an electron, it bacomes an ion. An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion
Explanation:
A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.
A fluorine atom will tend to gain, rather than lose, an electron. By gaining a negative electron, it has an overall negative charge. It has become a negative ion.
________________naturally helps cold-blooded animals warm up so that they can function.
Question 5 options:
Radiation
Convection
Warm Water
Heating pad
Answer:
Warm Water
Explanation:
In warm temperatures, cold-blooded animals are more active and can travel more quickly. This occurs because heat activated reactions provide energy to move muscles. In the absence of heat the animal becomes slow and sluggish. So they are usually inactive and rest when it is cold. As they do not need to feed much, they spend less time looking for food, so this life strategy works for them.
Brainliest?
Answer warm water Explanation:i have the same question
Select the best answer for the question.
16. Stoichiometry is the study of chemical reactions that BLANK
the particles.
Answer:
the answer is seperate
Explanation:
Stoichiometry is the study of chemical reactions that to calculate the number of mole that are used in the reactant and product of the particles.
What is Stoichiometry?Stoichiometry is the system of chemistry which is responsible to keep the data or information about the amount of reactant and the products which are taking part in a chemical reaction.
Balancing of any chemical equation is the main part of it by comparing the atom used as reactant and the number of atom used as a product. basically it signifies the relationship between the reactant and product.
It is only the quantitative analysis of the reaction not the qualitative one.
Therefore, stoichiometry is the study of chemical reactions that to calculate the number of mole that are used in the reactant and product of the particles.
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Which describes a speed?
O A. Moving 8 meters in 2 seconds
O B. Falling down at 100 miles/hr
O C. Moving north at 40 km/hr
O D. Speed changing from 2 km/hr to 5 km/hr
This chemical equation represents a chemical reaction.
HCl + NaOH - NaCl + H20
Which two chemicals are products in the chemical reaction?
A. NaOH
B. H20
C. NaCl
D. HCI
Explanation:
products are Nacl + H20
how many elements are present No and NO
Models can have the same
general appearance as real-ufe
objects.
True or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because its true
A sample of gas is placed into an enclosed cylinder and fitted with a movable piston. Calculate the work (in joules) done by the gas if it expands from 4.22 L to 15.61 L against a pressure of 5.63 atm.
Answer:
The work is -6,497.54 J
Explanation:
Work is the amount of energy transferred from one system to another by a force when a displacement occurs.
The work exchanged for a gas depends on the transformation it performs to go from the initial state to the final state.
The pressure - volume work done by a system that compresses or expands at constant pressure is given by the expression:
W= -P*ΔV
where
W is the work exchanged by the system with the environment. Its unit of measure in the International System is the joule (J), which is equivalent to Pa*m³P: Pressure. Its unit of measurement in the International System is the pascal (Pa). ∆V: Volume variation (∆V = Vfinal - Vinitial). Its unit of measurement in the International System is cubic meter (m³)In this case:
Wsystem=?P= 5.63 atm=570,459.8 Pa (being 1 atm=101325 Pa)ΔV=Vfinal - Vinitial= 15.61 L - 4.22 L= 11.39 L= 0.01139 m³ (being 1 L=0.001 m³)Replacing:
W= -570,459.8 Pa*0.01139 m³
Solving:
W=-6,497.54 J
The work is -6,497.54 J
The correct chemical formula for aluminum (Al+3) plus chlorine (Cl-1) is what.
Answer:
AlCl₃
General Formulas and Concepts:
Elemental ChargesReading a Periodic TableExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Al³⁺ and Cl¹⁻
Step 2: RxN
Al³⁺ (s) + Cl¹⁻ (g) → AlCl₃
Need to have the same amount of charge (should add to 0)We need 3 Cl's to balance the positive 3+ charge3(-1) for Cl + 1(3+) for Al = 0Answer:
The answer is: AlCl₃
Hope this helped :)))
Explanation:
Describe how this instrument works.
Operation:
Answer:
Microscope
Explanation:
Answer:
its a telescope you see stars or plants
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about ions is NOT CORRECT?
A. Anions are negative ions.
B. Anions are formed when an atom loses electrons.
C. Neutral atoms always have the same number of protons as electrons.
D. Cations are positive ions.
Answer:
B. Anions are formed when an atom loses electrons.
The statement about ions that is not correct would be B. Anions are formed when an atom loses electrons.
Why is this false ?Anions are formed when an atom gains electrons. This means that they have more electrons than protons, giving them a negative charge. Cations are formed when an atom loses electrons. This means that they have fewer electrons than protons, giving them a positive charge.
The other statements are correct. Neutral atoms always have the same number of protons as electrons. This means that they are electrically neutral. Cations are positive ions, and anions are negative ions.
In conclusion, option B is correct.
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the illustration shows how sonar can be used to study the deep ocean which type of waves does sonar use
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which property of a sound wave increases as the pitch of the sound
increases?
A. Amplitude
B. Wavelength
C. Rest position
ОО
D. Frequency
Answer:
the answer is d. frequency
