The octet rule states that the formula for a compound is derived by Group of answer choices having a net charge of magnitude 8. using a minimum of 8 atoms. using exactly 8 bonds in the formula unit. having all atoms or ions get noble gas electron configurations.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Atoms bonds with 8 electrons

Explanation:

Octet rule is a chemical rule that shows elements in main group bond so that each atom have 8 valence electrons in the outmost shell which make them to have similar electronic configuration with Noble gases This is important because the sharing of electrons make atoms to have full shell. Atoms with electrons not up to 8 react with more stable compound.


Related Questions

4. Write the chemical formulas for the following compounds:
a. lithium oxide (ionic)
b. carbon monoxide (covalent)
C. carbon tetrachloride (covalent)
d. nitrogen trifluoride (covalent)
e. calcium chloride (ionic)

Answers

Lithium oxide ( Li2O)
Carbon monoxide ( CO )
Carbon tetrachloride ( CCl4 )
Nitrogen trifluoride ( NF3 )
Calcium chloride ( CaCl2)

1. Raw egg to boiled egg.
2. Batter to idli.
3. Wet clothes to dry clothes.
4. Woollen yarn to knitted
sweater.
5. Grain to its flour.
6. Cold water to hot water.
7. Straight string to a coiled string.
8. Bud to flower.
9. Milk to Cheese.
10. Cowdung to biogas.
II. Ice cream to melted ice-cream.
12. Stretched rubber band to
its normal size.
13. Souring of milk.
14. Ripening of a mango.
15. Dissolving sugar in water.

these are reversible or Irreversible, chemical or physical, Natural or manmade, periodic or non periodic,desirable or undesirable?​

Answers

Answer:

1.Irreversible

2.Physical

3.

Directions: Record the number of each atom in each molecule, then record the total number of atoms in the molecule.

Answers

NH4Cl:
N-1
H-4
Cl-1
Total = 6

CaClO3:
Ca-1
Cl-1
O-3
Total = 5

Atoms are the individual particles that make up all matter, while molecules are formed when atoms combine together through chemical bonding. There are 6 atoms in NH₄Cl and 5 atoms in CaClO₃.

Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. They are the smallest units of an element that retain the chemical properties of that element. Atoms consist of a nucleus containing positively charged protons and neutral neutrons, surrounded by negatively charged electrons in energy levels or shells.

Molecules, on the other hand, are formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together. They can be made up of atoms of the same element or different elements. Molecules can exist as discrete units and can have distinct chemical and physical properties. Examples of molecules include water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and glucose (C6H12O6).

Therefore, there are 6 atoms in NH₄Cl and 5 atoms in CaClO₃ as listed in the table attached.

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What happens to temperature when the frequency is increased and when the frequency is decreased

Answers

Answer:

As the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases. ... (a) For a given sound, as the temperature increases, what happens to the frequency? There is no change in frequency. The speed of sound increases by about 0.5 m/s for each degree Celsius when the air temperature rises.

I must type a short response. Can anyone help me out?

Answers

Explanation:

The fluids seperated because of the different density of the liquids. The lower liquid has a high density while the liquid on top has a low density

!!!pleaseee help ASAP ITS TIME!! based on the Lewis/electron dot representation of the two atoms predict the ratio

Answers

Answer: B 1:2

Explanation:

i legit searched it up and the answer poped up lol

Answer:

The ratio is 2:1 option C

Hope it helps..........

I need help with my chemistry homework Here are the problems that I am struggling with. I need this to be answered by 11:59 tonight.

1. How many joules are required to melt 338. grams of ice?

2. How many joules are required to convert 418 grams of boiling water into steam?

3. How many joules are required to convert 150. grams of boiling water into steam?

4. How many joules are required to convert 42.0 grams of boiling water into steam?

5. How many joules are required to heat 422 grams of steam from 110.0 0C to 135.0 0C?

Answers

Answer:

1. 111.54 kJ

2. 944.68 kJ

3. 339 kJ

4. 94.92 kJ

5. 21.0578 kJ

Explanation:

1. The heat required to melt a given quantity of ice is known as the latent heat of fusion, [tex]L^{\circ}_F[/tex], of ice

[tex]L^{\circ}_F[/tex], of ice = 330 J/g

The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = Mass of ice, m × latent heat of fusion, [tex]L^{\circ}_F[/tex], of ice

The heat required to melt 338 grams of ice = 338 g × 330 J/g = 111,540 J = 111.54 kJ

2. The latent heat of vaporization, l, of water = 2260 J/g

The heat required to convert, m grams of water to steam at

The heat required to convert 418 grams of boiling water into steam = 418 g × 2260 J/g = 944680 J = 944.68 kJ

3. To convert 150 grams of boiling water to steam, we have;

Heat required = 150 g × 2260 J/g = 339,000 J = 339 kJ

4. To convert 42.0 grams of boiling water to steam, we have;

Heat required = 42.0 g × 2260 J/g = 94,920 J = 94.92 kJ

5. The specific heat capacity of steam is 1.996 J/(g·°C)

The heat, Q, required to raise a given mass, m, of steam by Δt °C is given as follows;

Q = m × c × Δt

The heat required to raise the temperature of 422 grams of steam from 110.0 °C to 135.0 °C is therefore;

Q = 422 g × 1.996 J/(g·°C) × (135.0 °C - 110.0 °C) = 21057.8 J

The heat required to raise the temperature of 422 grams of steam from 110.0 °C to 135.0 °C = 21057.8 J = 21.0578 kJ

Give me your worst/best pick up line (using these on my crush btw)​

Answers

did it hurt when you fell from heaven ;)

Is your name wifi? cuz im really feeling a connection

If looks could kill, you'd be a weapon of mass destruction

Do you have a band aid? I scraped my knee falling for you:)

I'm not drunk, just intoxicated by you

are you a criminal? cuz you already stole my heart

i dont have a library card but do you mind if i check you out?

Write the type of each chemical reaction


Answers

1. Double Displacement

2.Double Displacement

3. Single Displacement

4.  Decomposition

5. Synthesis

6. Combustion

Use the chart to determine which pair of atoms has the greatest difference in electronegativity.
A. Ca – Cl
B. H – Cl
C. Fe – Cl
D. P – Cl

Answers

A chart was not provided, but I believe that the answer would be A.

The electronegativity for chlorine is 3.2. Now, we must look for the electronegativity that has the greatest difference from chlorine.

Calcium (Ca) - 1.0
Hydrogen (H) - 2.2
Iron (Fe) - 1.8
Phosphorus (P) - 2.2

As you can see, the element with the lowest electronegativity level is Calcium, therefore the greatest difference in electronegativity would be present between Calcium and Chlorine.

NaHCO3 is an example of -

Answers

Answer:

sodium bicarbonate

Explanation:

In an endothermic reaction, the temperature of products is __________ the temperature of reactants

A. Greater than
B. Equal to
C. Less than

Answers

I believe the answer is C. Less than
Id say probably C - Less than

I may be wrong as I only looked this up, im sorry if i am

Use the reaction given below to solve the problem that follows: Calculate the mass in grams of aluminum metal required to react with 115 g of oxygen
gas
grams Al
4 Al + 3O2 --> 2 Al2O3
**Your answer should be written as XXX

Answers

Answer:

4Al + 3O2 --> Al2O3

Step 1; fi

Carbon dioxide contains chemical bonds between oxygen and carbon. What particles are between the carbon and oxygen atoms? What keeps those particles between the atoms?

Answers

Explanation: i stuck at this Answer:Sometimes atoms share more than one pair of electrons, for example a double covalent bond can occur, as in the carbon dioxide molecule where carbon shares 2 pairs of electrons with each oxygen atom: O=C=O. (where = represents a double bond). Another kind of covalent bonding is called co-ordinate or dative covalent.

A polar covalent bond exists between the atoms in a CO2 molecule. A carbon atom is joined by four covalent bonds to two oxygen atoms, each of which has two covalent bonds.

What are chemical bonds?

A chemical bond is a long-lasting attraction between atoms, ions, or molecules that allows chemical compounds to form.

Ionic bonds are formed by the electrostatic force between oppositely charged ions, whereas covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons.

One carbon atom and two oxygens combine to form the carbon dioxide molecule.

Carbon has only four outer shell electrons, whereas oxygen has six. Double covalent bonds form between the atoms, with two electrons from each atom shared, for a total of four bonding electrons.

A CO2 molecule contains polar covalent bonds between its atoms. Four covalent bonds connect a carbon atom to two oxygen atoms, each of which has two covalent bonds.

Thus, this way bond gets formed between carbon and oxygen atoms.

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Assuming that the half-life of Isotope Q is 7.5 minutes, what amount of an original
150.0 gram sample of Isotope Q will remain after a half hour?

1. 37.5 g
2. 18.75 g
3. 80 g
4. 9.375 g

Answers

I think b I am not so sure
B is the answer for the question

What is the energy of a wave with a wavelength of 2.25 nm?

Answers

The energy of a wave : 8.835.10⁻¹⁷ J

Further explanation

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

E = h. f

Where

h = Planck's constant (6.626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3,10⁸  m/s

λ = wavelength

λ = wavelength  of a wave = 2.25 nm = 2.25 x 10⁻⁹m

[tex]\tt E=h.\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\\E=6.626.10^{-34}\times \dfrac{3.10^8}{2.25.10^{-9}}\\\\E=8.835\times 10^{-17}~J[/tex]

What is the scientific name for an orca or killer whale?

FIRST ONE WILL BE MARKED “BRAINIEST”

Answers

Orcinus orca is the name :)

Explanation:

Orcinus orca is the name of orca

In which medium will a sound wave move more quickly?

Ethanol, air, vacuum, rock.

Answers

Answer:

Rock

Explanation:

A bond formed between a fluorine, F, atom and a fluorine, F, atom is likely to be____
A
ionic bond
B.
polar covalent
C
nonpolar covalent
D
alloy

Answers

Answer:

c) non polar Covalent

Explanation:

this is a molecule formed by atoms of the same element . they both have similar electronegativities and thus cancel out . This makes it a perfect Covalent molecule . The fact that it's a symmetrical molecule makes it non polar. a symmetrical molecule is a molecule formed by the overlap of orbitals of two atoms of the same element ( that is to say , there's no dipole )

A gas occupies 4.31 liters at a pressure of 0.755 atm. Determine the volume if the pressure is increased to 1.25 atm. (Boyle)

Answers

Answer:

2.60 L

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{4.31 \times 0.755}{1.25} = \frac{3.25405}{1.25} \\ = 2.60324[/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.60 L

Hope this helps you

One student rubs a balloon against his hair several times. Another student passes a comb through her hair several times. The students place the comb near the balloon and observe that the comb repels the balloon. Which is the most likely reason the comb is able to repel the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

They have like charges

Explanation:

Like charges repel, opposite charges attract

The most likely reason the comb is able to repel the balloon is that, the balloon and the comb have the same electrical charge.

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

One student rubs a balloon against his hair several times. Another student passes a comb through her hair several times. The students place the comb near the balloon and observe that the comb repels the balloon. Which is the most likely reason the comb is able to repel the balloon?

A.The balloon has a positive charge and the comb is neutral.

B. The balloon and the comb have the same electrical charge.

C. The balloon has a negative charge and the comb is neutral.

D. The balloon and the comb have opposite electrical charges

When the student rubs a balloon against his hair several times or another student passes a comb through her hair several times, static charges are built up on the balloon and the comb.

One of the ways by which a neutral object can be charged is by friction. That is, rubbing it against another object repeatedly.

The fact that when the students place the comb near the balloon and observe that the comb repels the balloon means that both the comb and the balloon acquired the same kind of charge after friction.

Therefore, the balloon and the comb have the same electrical charge.

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Which is evidence that a chemical reaction has occurred?
es
A)
a phase change occurs
B)
a new gas is observed in the form of bubbles
red and yellow paint mixing to make orange paint
D)
the temperature of the substance remains constant

The correct answer is B) a new gas is observed in the form of bubbles .

Answers

Answer:

B. a new gas is observed in the form of bubbles

red and yellow paint mixing to make orange paint.

Which element has 6 valence electrons?

Answers

Group 16 elements  have 6 valence electrons in the periodic table.

It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

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What does unsaturated zone mean?

Answers

The unsaturated zone is the portion of the subsurface above the groundwater table. The soil and rock in this zone contains air as well as water in its pores. ... Unlike the aquifers of the saturated zone below, the unsaturated zone is not a source of readily available water for human consumption
the unsaturated zone is the area above the water table that carries no water

What is a limiting reagent? A.) The reactant that is used up first in a reaction B.) The reactant that is used the least reactive in a reaction C.) the reactant with the smallest coefficient in the equation D.) the reactant with the largest coefficient in the equation

Answers

Answer: A.) The reactant that is used up first in a reaction

The reactant that is totally consumed during a reaction, or the limiting reagent, decides when the process comes to an end. A limiting reagent is the reactant that is used up first in a reaction. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is a limiting reagent?

A reactant that is completely consumed at the end of a chemical reaction is known as the limiting reagent. Since the reaction cannot proceed without this reagent, the amount of product that can be produced is constrained.

The limiting reactant is the one that is consumed first and sets a limit on the quantity of product(s) that can be produced. Calculate how many moles of each reactant are present and contrast this ratio with the mole ratio of the reactants in the balanced chemical equation to get the limiting reactant.

The terms limiting reagent and limiting agent may also be used to describe the limiting reactant.

Thus, option A is correct.

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What is a rule you can use to predict the shape of a molecule based on the number of atoms and line electron pairs (i.e., substituents) around a central atom?

Answers

Answer:

VSEPR PRINCIPLE

Explanation:

I did some research and that was what I found, I hope this helps.

Identify a minimum of six properties that are unique to water.
State how the structure of a water molecule and its bonds relate to each property.

Answers

Answer:

1)Boiling Point and Freezing Point.

2)Surface Tension, Heat of Vaporization, and Vapor Pressure.

3)Viscosity and Cohesion.

4)Solid State.

5)Liquid State.

6)Gas State.

Explanation:

Water molecules are polar, so they form hydrogen bonds. This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.

Answer:

Hey I have the same project do you think you can send it to me please :)

Explanation:

The mass ratio of hydrogen to oxygen in water (formula H20) is 0.126 g hydrogen for every 1 g of oxygen. In another compound of hydrogen and oxygen called hydrogen peroxide, the mass ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 0.063 g hydrogen for every 1 g of oxygen. What is a possible formula of hydrogen peroxide?​

Answers

Answer: H2O2

Explanation:

Why is aluminium not produced by the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of aluminium oxide

Answers

Answer:

The extraction is done by electrolysis. The ions in the aluminum oxide must be free to move so that electricity can pass through it. Aluminum oxide has a very high melting point (over 2000°C) so it would be expensive to melt it. Aluminum oxide does not dissolve in water, but it does dissolve in molten cryolite.

Explanation:

balance this chemical equation pleaseee

Answers

Pb(NO3)2 + 2NaCl > 2NaNO3 + PbCl2
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