Answer:
In the year 1850, Rudolf Virchow was studying cells under a microscope, when he observed that cells were dividing and forming new cells. Realizing what he had observed, he understood that living cells reproduce new cells through division
1. What is the wavelength of a photon of light with a frequency of 6.10 x 10^15 Hz?
Answer:
0.000000000000005 mm
Explanation:
PLZ SEE ATTACHED AND I WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE IT! ANYONE GOOD WITH CHEM
Answer : The value of [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex] for the reaction is, -390.3 kJ
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The main chemical reaction is:
[tex]CH_4(g)+4Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(g)+4HCl(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=?[/tex]
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1) [tex]C(s)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow CH_4(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_1=-74.6kJ[/tex]
(2) [tex]C(s)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_2=-95.7kJ[/tex]
(3) [tex]H_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2HCl(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_2=-184.6kJ[/tex]
Now we are reversing reaction 1, multiplying reaction 3 by 2 and then adding all the equations, we get :
(1) [tex]CH_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2H_2(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_1=74.6kJ[/tex]
(2) [tex]C(s)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_2=-95.7kJ[/tex]
(3) [tex]2H_2(g)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 4HCl(g)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H_2=2\times (-184.6kJ)=-369.2kJ[/tex]
The expression for enthalpy change for the reaction will be,
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=(74.6kJ)+(-95.7kJ)+(-369.2kJ)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn}=-390.3kJ[/tex]
Therefore, the value of [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex] for the reaction is, -390.3 kJ
The symbol ∆hf0 stands for
Answer:
standard heat of formation for compound
Explanation:
b. How could recycling electronics prevent some of the negative effects of
mining metals? (2 points)
Answer:
It will reduce the quantity of metals extracted for use in the manufacturing of electronics
Explanation:
The manufacturing of electronics is a huge market for the metal extraction industry. Many electronics have metal casing, metal circuit boards etc. This implies that a large quantity of metal is required for the production of electronics. This leads to consistent mining activities in order to supply enough quantity of metal to produce more electronics.
However, if electronics are recycled, less metals are extracted for the electronics industry. This saves energy required for mining operations and minimizes the deleterious environmental impact associated with metal mining from the earth. These deleterious consequences include; erosion, sinkholes, loss of biodiversity, contamination of soil, groundwater, and surface water by the chemicals emitted from mining processes.
Hence, recycling of electronics saves the environment from the degradation caused by consistent mining activities. Reduction of mining activities by recycling ought to be an important goal of the electronics manufacturing industry.
The Sunhawk, a car built by students at SUNY New Paltz, prompted Forbes Magazine to ask “Is The $250,000 Sunhawk theSolar Car of the Future?” These cars show the most advanced solar technology and vehicle construction.There are trade-offs involved in the use of solar powered cars. What one advantage of owning a solar car?
Answer:
The potential of energy availability at all locations where there is Sunlight
Explanation:
One advantage in owning a solar car is the potential of energy availability
The solar car source of energy is from the Sun which is readily available during the daytime where there is a clear sky. The energy from sunlight is converted to to electrical energy by the photovoltaic cells on solar panels installed on the roof area of solar powered cars
The energy from the Sunlight is a form of renewable energy and therefore allows for better stability as well as the possibility of reuse of the energy
There are no emissions from the use of solar cars including noise, making the solar car very environmentally friendly.
HELP ME ILL GIVE YOU 40 POINTS JUST HELP MEEEEEEEEEEE
What causes blood pressure?
A.the strength of the muscles in the walls of the capillaries
B.the speed at which oxygen is returned to blood in the lungs
C. the force with which the ventricles contract
D. the rate at which blood flows through the heart
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What causes blood pressure?
C
To pump blood around the body, the heart contracts and then relaxes through the cardiac cycle. The cycle begins with the contraction of the two atria, which push blood into the ventricles. Then, the ventricles contract, which forces the blood out of the heart.
When the heart pushes blood around the body during systole, the pressure placed on the vessels increases. This is called systolic pressure.
When the heart relaxes between beats and refills with blood, the blood pressure drops. This is called diastolic pressure.
A molecule is what ?
Answer:
Explanation:
A group of atoms bonded together and the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. They are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds exchange electrons among atoms.
A molecule is just a group of two or more atoms bunched together.
Need help, thank you!
Answer:
B the answer is B thank you
Let's say you added too much magnesium in the amount of 0.1594 g. How much 8.00 M HCl (in mL) would be required to decompose the excess Mg present?
Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Answer:
1.65×10^-3 L or 1.65 mL
Explanation:
Number of moles of magnesium in the excess reagent= mass of excess reagent/ molar mass of magnesium
Mass of excess magnesium= 0.1594 g
Molar mass of magnesium= 24 gmol-1
Number of moles of magnesium= 0.1594/24 = 6.6×10^-3 moles
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of magnesium reacted with 2 moles of HCl
6.6×10^-3 moles of magnesium will react with 6.6×10^-3 moles × 2= 13.2×10^-3 moles of HCl
But we know that;
Number of moles of HCl= concentration of HCl × volume of HCl
Volume of HCl= number of moles of HCl/ concentration of HCl
Since concentration of HCl= 8.00M
Volume of HCl= 13.2×10^-3/8.00= 1.65×10^-3 L or 1.65 mL
A company wants to put a fleet of low Earth satellites in orbit to create a worldwide telephone link. There is less of a time lag in the conversations the closer to the ground the satellites are. What advantage is there to putting them 700 km up, instead of 250 km up in the sky
Which term should replace the question mark?
Answer:
Can you explain a little bit more?
Explanation:
do rainforests have hot summers and cold winters?
Answer:
No, rainforests have long wet winters and short dry summers.
What are substances on the right side of a chemical equation
called?
a. reactants
b. groups
C. products
d. electrons
Answer:
The substances on the right side of a chemical equation are the products as reactions typically move from left to right.
A chemical equation is a representation of chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae where the reactants are on left side and the products on right side.
Eg. CaCO3(s)→CaO(s)+CO2(g
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is written "with the reactants on the left side of an arrow and the products of the chemical reaction on the right".
What is a reactant?Reactants are "the starting materials in a chemical reaction".
What is a product?
A product is "a chemical species resulting from a chemical reaction".
Hence, the substances on the right side of a chemical equation are products.
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Using the phase diagram for H2O what phase is water in at 1 atm pressure and 50oC? A. It is in the solid phase B. It is at its melting point C. It is in the liquid phase D.It is in the gas phase
Answer:
C. It is in the liquid form.
Explanation:
1 atm is the normal pressure, so the question is really just what is H2O at 50C. The answer to that is liquid.
Also, I don't know why someone deleted my answer. My answer was correct and had a correct solution.
By examining the phase diagram of water it is clear that, at 1 atm pressure and 50 degree Celsius temperature, water exists at liquid state.
What is phase diagram?Phase diagram of a substance graphically represents the state of the substance at different temperature and pressures. Phase diagram helps to understand the point at which the three state of matter coexists and that point is called triple point.
Various physical properties can be determined using the phase diagram of a substance. Melting point, boiling point, freezing point etc. can be identified for the substance from its phase diagram.
Phase diagram of water represents the three states of water that are gas, liquid water and ice. Water freeze at 0°C and boils at 100 °C . at 1 atm pressure and 50 degree Celsius, water exists in liquid state.
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Liquid acetone is ______________.
A incompressible and has a definite shape.
B compressible and has definite volume.
C incompressible and has an indefinite shape.
D compressible and has an indefinite volume.
What information does a phase diagram give?
A. The effect of temperature on volume changes of substances
B. The effect of temperature and pressure on the phase of a
substance
C. The effect of concentration on the freezing point of a solution
D. The effect of oxidation number on the melting point of a metal
Explain the energy changes that occur when the following reaction happens:
H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl
A. Energy is absorbed when the HCl bonds form.
B. Energy is needed to break the bonds of H-H in H2 and Cl-Cl in Cl2
C. Energy is released when the bonds of H-H in H2 and Cl-Cl in Cl2 break.
D. Energy is released when the H-Cl bonds form.
E. No energy changes occur when this reaction happens.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl
Hmm redox reaction.
Energy is needed to break the bonds of H-H in H2 and Cl-Cl in Cl2
A transformer has ten turns of wire on the input side and 50 turns of wire on the output side. If the input voltage is 120 V, what will the output voltage be?
Answer:
600 V
Explanation:
The transformer equation helps us to calculate the relationship between the ratio of the number of turns of coils in the input and output sources to their respective voltages.
It states that the ratio of the secondary to primary voltages in a transformer equals the ratio of the number of loops in their coils.
Number of input turns/Number of output turns = input voltage/output voltage
10/50 = 120V/output voltage
output voltage = 120 V/0.2
Output voltage = 600 V
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A student decreases the temperature of a 417 cm³ balloon from 278 K to 231 K.
Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be?
376 cm³
417 cm³
462 cm³
924 cm³
Answer:
The new volume of the balloon is [tex]346.5\ cm^3[/tex].
Explanation:
Initial volume of a balloon is 417 cm³
The temperature decreases from 278 K to 231 K.
It is required to find the new volume of the balloon if the pressure is constant pressure. At constant pressure, volume is directly proportional to the temperature. So,
[tex]V\propto T[/tex]
i.e.
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}[/tex]
V₂ is final volume.
[tex]V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{417\times 231}{278}\\\\V_2=346.5\ cm^3[/tex]
So, the new volume of the balloon is [tex]346.5\ cm^3[/tex].
Questions
Warm air rising in the atmosphere is an example of heat being transferred by
o absorption
O conduction
O convection
O radiation
Answer:
the answer is convection
convection
Which value gives the number of particles in 1 mol of a substance?
6.02 x 1021
6.02 x 1022
6.02 x 1023
6.02 x 1024
Answer: it's C 6.02×10²³
Explanation:
I got it right in edge
Calculating [H.]
DETERMINE THE CONCENTRATION OF HOF EACH SOLUTION
» [OH-] = 1 x 10-IM
CH'] =
» pH = 2
[H] =
» [OH ) = 1 x 10-8 M
(H"]=
» POH= 9
[H] -
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below below:
Explanation:
1. Data obtained from the question:
Concentration of Hydroxide ion, [OH-] = 1x10^-1 M
Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] =..?
The concentration of Hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion are related with the following formula:
[H+] x [OH-] = 1x10^-14
[H+] x 1x10^-1 = 1x10^-14
Divide both side by 1x10^-1
[H+] = 1x10^-14 / 1x10^-1
[H+] = 1x10^-13M
2. Data obtained from the question include:
pH = 2
Hydrogen ion concentration, [H+] =..?
pH = - log [H+]
2 = - log [H+]
-2 = log [H+]
[H+] = antilog (-2)
[H+] = 0.01M
3. Data obtained from the question:
Concentration of Hydroxide ion, [OH-] = 1x10^-8 M
Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] =..?
The concentration of Hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion are related with the following formula:
[H+] x [OH-] = 1x10^-14
[H+] x 1x10^-8 = 1x10^-14
Divide both side by 1x10^-8
[H+] = 1x10^-14 / 1x10^-8
[H+] = 1x10^-6M
4. Data obtained from the question include:
pOH = 9
Hydrogen ion concentration, [H+] =..?
First we shall determine the pH.
The pH and pOH are related with the following formula:
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 9 = 14
Collect like terms
pH = 14 - 9
pH = 5
Now, we can obtain the [H+] as follow:
pH = - log [H+]
pH = 5
5 = - log [H+]
-5 = log [H+]
[H+] = antilog (-5)
[H+] = 1x10^-5M
Where are you likely to find Safety Data Sheets at the client site? (choose the
best 2 options)
On the computer as an electronic file
In a work area where the chemicals are stored or used
In the manager's office
In the lobby area
How many kilograms of gasoline fill a 12.0-gal gas tank
Answer:
29.98kg
Explanation:
12.0 gallons * (3.78541178 liters/gallon) * (1000 mL/liter) * (0.66 g/mL) * (1 kg/1000 g) = 29.98 kg
29.98kg of gasoline fill a 12.0-gal gas tank
what is gasoline ?gasoline or gas or petrol a mixture of volatile, flammable liquid hydrocarbons which is derived from petroleum and used in many application like fuel in internal-combustion engines, solvent for oils and fats.
It is a by-product of the petroleum industry, used in automobile fuel due to its high energy of combustion and easily mix with air in a carburetor.
Gasoline is produced by distillation by separating the volatile substance, later on other designed process yield of gasoline from crude oil by splitting large molecules into smaller ones by cracking method.
12.0 gallons * (3.78541178 liters/gallon) * (1000 mL/liter) * (0.66 g/mL) * (1 kg/1000 g) = 29.98 kg of gasoline fill the tank.
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How are 2,2-butanediol and 2,3,4-pentanetriol similar? Pick two.
EXPLANATION
2,2-butanediol is a four carbon chain with two hydroxyl groups both on the second carbon. 2,3,4-pentanetriol is a five carbon chain with three hydroxyl groups; one on carbon 2,3 and 4.
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
Neither contain a hydroxyl group on an end chain carbon.
Neither contain four carbons in the parent chain.
Both contain a hydroxyl group on the second carbon.
Answer:
Both contain a hydroxyl group on the second carbon.
Neither contain a hydroxyl group on an end chain carbon.
Explanation:
2,2-butanediol Formula: C4H10O2
2,3,4-pentanetriol Formula: C5H12O3
Both contain a hydroxyl group on the second carbon.
Neither contain a hydroxyl group on an end chain carbon.
what is characteristics of the 6kingdoms
Answer:
Archaea, Bacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia
What is characteristics of the 6 kingdoms.
6 kingdoms of what? Are you talking about biology?
If yes I assume you're talking about the defitions for the animal kingdom made by Woese and his colleagues in 1977.
Eubacteria: Single-celled bacterial organisms.
Archaebacteria: Single celled bacterial organisms that live in extreme enviroments
Protista : Single-celled organisms more complex than bacteria
Plantae: Multi-celled, complex organisms that produce their own food
Fungi: Multi-celled organisms that don't produce their own food
Animalia: Complex, multi-celled, organisms that consume other organisms for food.
Which type of crystal is typified by a sea of delocalized electrons
surrounding the lattice?
O A. lonic
B. Metallic
OC. Macromolecular
D. Chemical
Reset Selection
B.metallic is the answer hope this helped
The correct answer is option B. Metallic.
What explains the structure of metals and delocalized electrons?
Metal is composed of a huge structure of atoms arranged in a regular pattern. Electrons from the outer shell of a metal atom are delocalized and can move freely throughout the structure. This sharing of delocalized electrons results in strong metal bonds.
Metallic bonds are electrostatic attraction between metal cations and the negatively charged ocean of delocalized electrons. The sea of delocalized electrons contains only valence electrons, not core electrons.
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What volume of hydrogen will be produced at STP by the reaction of 67.3 g of tin with excess water according to the following reaction?
Answer:
Sn + 2H2O ==> Sn(OH)2 + 2H2
67.3 g Sn x 1 mol/119 g x 2 mol H2/mol Sn x 22.4 L/mole = answer in liters
Explanation:
Sn + 2H2O ==> Sn(OH)2 + 2H2
67.3 g Sn x 1 mol/119 g x 2 mol H2/mol Sn x 22.4 L/mole = answer in liters
The volume of hydrogen that will be produced from the reaction of 67.3 g of tin with excess water is 12.68 L
How to determine the mole of tin Mass of Sn = 67.3 gMolar mass of Sn = 119 g/mol Mole of Sn =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Sn = 67.3 / 119
Mole of Sn = 0.566 mole
How to determine the volume of H₂ producedSn + 2H₂O —> Sn(OH)₂ + H₂
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Sn reacted to produce 1 mole of H₂.
Therefore,
0.566 mole of Sn will also react to produce 0.566 mole of H₂
Recall
1 mole of H₂ = 22.4 L at STP
Therefore,
0.566 mole of H₂ = 0.566 × 22.4
0.566 mole of H₂ = 12.68 L
Thus, 12.68 L of H₂ were obtained from the reaction.
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Why do you subtract the mass of the solute from the total mass desired when making mass percent calculations?
We can represent the concentration of a material even when we don't know its molecular mass, since mass percentage and parts per million or a billion are just alternative ways of expressing the ratio of the mass of a solute to the mass of the solution.
What is molecular mass ?The mass of a certain molecule is its molecular mass, which is expressed in daltons. Because they contain various isotopes of an element, multiple molecules of the same substance can have distinct molecular weights.
More solute can be dissolved in a given volume of solution to increase concentration, since doing so increases the mass of the solute. By allowing some of the solvent to evaporate, which reduces the volume of the solution, concentration can be increased.
The amount of a solute that is present in a specific amount of solvent or solution is known as the concentration of a solution. Controlling the stoichiometry of reactants for solution reactions requires knowledge of the solute concentration.
Thus, We can represent the concentration of a material even when we don't know its molecular mass.
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Classify the elements as diatomic or monatomic. If necessary, refer to the periodic table to help you identify the diatomic elements.
carbon
helium
hydrogen
iodine
oxygen
sodium
Answer:
carbon- monatomic
helium- monatomic
hydrogen- diatomic
iodine- diatomic
oxygen- diatomic
sodium- monatomic
Explanation:
the diatomic elements can be remembered with this sentence:
Have No Fear Of Ice Clear Brownies
have- hydrogen
no- nitrogen
fear- fluorine
of- oxygen
ice- iodine
clear- chlorine
brownies- bromine
The diatomic molecules are hydrogen ,iodine ,oxygen while the monoatomic molecules are carbon, helium and sodium.
What are elements?It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.
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