11. Explain the importance of having a cell's digestive enzymes enclosed inside lysosomes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The low pH of the lysosome is maintained by membrane proteins that pump protons (H + ions ) from the cytosol into the lysosome. ... Although it may seem dangerous for cells to contain enzymes that can digest most biological molecules, the contents of the cell are doubly protected from the digestive enzymes of the lysosome.

let me know if this help

Explanation:

Answer 2

Membrane proteins that pump protons from the cytosol into the lysosome keep the pH of the lysosome at a low level. The contents of the cell are doubly shielded from the lysosome's digestive enzymes, despite the fact that it may seem unsafe for cells to possess enzymes that can break down the majority of biological components.

What are membrane proteins?

A membrane protein is defined as a protein molecule that is joined to or connected to an organelle's or cell's membrane.

It reveal surfaces that are optimal for binding to or incorporating into membranes.

Membrane proteins can be categorized into three groups based on their functions: integral, peripheral, and lipid-anchored.

The functions of membrane proteins are:

Membrane proteins mediate actions that are essential for biological cells to thrive. Receptors facilitate communication between the cell and its surroundings, membrane-embedded enzymes catalyze chemical reactions, and transporters that are embedded in membranes carry ions and bigger solutes across membranes.

Thus, membrane proteins that pump protons from the cytosol into the lysosome keep the pH of the lysosome at a low level. The contents of the cell are doubly shielded from the lysosome's digestive enzymes, despite the fact that it may seem unsafe for cells to possess enzymes that can break down the majority of biological components.

To learn more about membrane proteins, refer to the link below:

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Related Questions

I just need the percents of male and female for each age group! Please help if you can, I forgot how to do this.

Answers

divide age group population number (ie. 2675) by total population number (127079) and multiply by 100 to get your percentage.

do Lungs take up dissolved oxygen in water and exchange it for carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

yes they do

Explanation:

My dad is a marine bialogist

Answer

no.

Explanation:

we can only breathe normal oxygen. if we could breathe any other type of oxygen, we could breathe underwater.

but some animal lungs can do this though. but humans can't.

hope this helped. have a good day. :)

Scientific law provides descriptions. O True O False​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

its true

Explanation:

Scientific theories explain why something happens, but scientific law describes what happens.

Flow of Endosymbiotic Theory

Answers

Answer:

The Endosymbiotic theory is the theory that “Cells evolved from previous ancient cells.”

HELP ME, PLEASE;(

describe the significance of mitosis for unicellular algae.​

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis plays an important part in the life cycle of most living things, though to varying extents. In unicellular organisms such as bacteria, mitosis is a type of asexual reproduction, making identical copies of a single cell. In multicellular organisms, mitosis produces more cells for growth and repair.

Explanation:

May it helps

Which of the following is NOT true about the FemCap cervical cap?
O It must be fitted by a medical practitioner.
It can be removed, cleaned, and reinserted immediately.
O It is made of silicone and fits snugly over the cervix.
It must be kept in place at least 10 hours after intercourse.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

it must be kept in place at least 10 hours after intercourse

What do dermal tissues in plants do

Answers

Answer:

The dermal tissue system protects the soft tissues of plants and controls interactions with the plants' surroundings. The epidermis is a dermal tissue that is usually a single layer of cells covering the younger parts of a plant. It secretes a waxy layer called the cuticle that inhibits water loss.

Primary dermal tissues, called epidermis, make up the outer layer of all plant organs (e.g., stems, roots, leaves, flowers). They help deter excess water loss and invasion by insects and microorganisms.

(hope this helps ^^)

Information found on the chromosome of an organism would MOST affect which statement?
A.
Both an organism's phenotype and the function of the organism's cells

B.
Neither an organism's phenotype nor the function of the organism's cells

C.
The function of the organism's cells but not the organism's phenotype

D.
An organism's phenotype but not the function of the organism's cells

Answers

Letter C, the third option.

Explanation

What appears to happen to the Moon as it goes through the phases?

Answers

Answer:

What appears to happen to the Moon as it goes through the cycle? The moon appears to change shape or get lighter and darker as it passes through its cyclic monthly phase. Why does the Moon look different at different times of the month? Moonlight is sunlight bouncing off the Moon's Surface.

Explanation:

Hope  it helps sorry if I am wrong.

Answer:

The moon appears to change shape or get lighter and darker as it passes through its cyclic monthly phase. Why does the Moon look different at different times of the month? Moonlight is sunlight bouncing off the Moon's Surface.

Explanation:

If a cell's RIBOSOMES were to stop working, what would immediately happen to the
cell?
A. Energy would not be produced
B. The cell would not be able to stop things from getting in and out
C. Materials would not be transported
D. Proteins would not get made

Answers

Answer:

D. Proteins would not get made

Explanation:

According to google: If the ribosomes were not working properly then your cell would not be producing proteins. If your cell did not produce proteins enzymes would not be available to speed up reactions throughout your body, and they would also not be available to make the many organelles made with proteins such as microtubules which would cause many other problems within the cell.

Answer:

D. Proteins would not be made.

Explanation:

What happens to a microscope if placed at the edge

Answers

Answer:

If you don't, finger prints will get on it. ... Place an object on the slide and drop some water over it. Then, drop a cover slip over it at a 45 degree angle.

Explanation:

2
Which process can occur in BOTH mitosis and meiosis
A)
fertilization
B)
independent assortment
gene mutation
D
crossing over

Answers

Answer: Gene Mutation

Explanation:

Which area of Earth is most similar to the sun’s convection zone?

Answers

Answer:

The Mantle

I hope this helps

The mantle is the part which is the most similar to the sun’s convection zone. It is the second layer of Earth.

Which layer from Earth's atmosphere is convective in nature ?

It is the troposphere that is convective in nature. Troposphere means the region of mixing.

The mantle is  the most similar to sun's convection zone. Sun's convection zone is later  dominated by  the convection currents that carries energy outward to surface. Mantle is second layer of Earth.

The zone is not that  dense enough to  just use the  radiative transfer of  the  energy, infact ,  they uses the  thermal convection zones in just  other words then  it boils. Energy is  then carried out  through the  thermal columns to surface of sun and  later creates  out areas that are seen  as  the solar granulation and  the super granulation.

Learn more about mantle at :

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Which of the following is NOT part of the nitrogen cycle? A. Conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into usable organic compounds by bacteria.

B.
The process of eroding rocks into sediments.

C.
Conversion of nitrogen from decaying organisms into ammonia.

D.
Conversion of soil nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen.

Answers

The correct answer is C because it speaks of organisms

How was HMS Beagle’s voyage significant to science?

Answers

Answer:

The HMS Beagle was the boat that Darwin took when he sailed to the Galapagos Islands. It was on this journey that Darwin observed that the different finches on the different islands where all related, they had just evolved separately. This led him to come up with his theories of evolution and natural selection.

Explanation:

2. What do you call the environmental conditions that help balance the
ecosystem?
A. Limiting reagent
C. Limiting factor
B. Population density
D. Index of diversity​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:Population density

Explanation :

testing ur knowledge on cats: when cats wag their tales what does that mean
A. They are hungry
B. They are happy
C. They are annoyed
D. They are thirsty

Answers

Answer:

When cats wag their tales it means that they are most likely annoyed.

Which is a carbohydrate monomer
A- Glucose
B- Sucrose
C- Glucagon
D- Glycogen

Answers

Answer:

D-Glycogen

Explanation:

Took a test

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO). They are the monomers for carbohydrates. Any sugar is a monomer.

Which of the following describes a form of active transport?
F Oxygen transfers into red blood cells through small gaps in the cell membrane
from oxygen-rich environment surround the cells.
G Large molecules are brought into the cell by wrapping the cell membrane around
the molecules to form a vacuole.
H Water moves across the cell membrane from the side with high osmotic pressure
towards the side with low osmotic pressure.
J Membrane proteins provide a pathway for larger particles to move across the cell
membrane and bring the cell and environment closer to equilibrium.

Answers

Answer:

G

Explanation:

Large molecules are brought into the cell by wrapping the cell membrane around the molecules to form a vacuole. Membrane proteins provide a pathway for larger particles to move across the cell membrane and bring the cell and environment closer to equilibrium

How do vaccinations work to provide immunity? and What body system regulates blood glucose levels? (For a Biology exam)

Thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

it trains the body immunity towards certain diseases

Explanation:

first of all we humans have two types of wbc cells phagocytes & lymphocytes. phagocytes produces pseudopodia which is like cytoplasm that traps or catches bacteria or viruses. lymphocytes produces chemical antibodies which destroy the viruses or bacteria by attaching to the virus and burst it out. Now when u get vaccinated u train those wbc cells for future viruses and hepl them to make antibodies to defend the body.

The blood glucose gets regulated by production of insulin in pancreas to maintain proper amount of glucose in the body

In order to maintain homeostasis, the human body must be able to get rid of the waste products produced by cellular processes. The kidneys, for example, are responsible for removing waste from the bloodstream by producing urine. Urine produced in the kidneys then travels through the ureter and into bladder, and is finally expelled from the body by the urethra. The kidneys, ureter, bladder, and urethra help the body maintain homeostasis through the process of what?

Answers

Answer: process of excretion

Explanation:

Answer:

excretion on study island

Explanation:

After cooking the hot dogs, your friend's mom reminds you not to leave the grill out, or the iron (Fe) in the grill will react with oxygen (O2) in the air to produce rust (Fe2O3). a. Write a balanced equation for this reaction. Be sure to show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxygen gas and water must be present for iron to rust.

A region of the metal’s surface serves as the anode, where oxidation

occurs:

Fe(s) → Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 e⁻

The electrons given up by iron reduce atmospheric oxygen to water at the cathode, which is another region of the same metal’s surface:

O₂ (g) + 4H⁺ (aq) + 4 e⁻ → 2 H₂O (l)

The overall redox reaction is:

2 Fe(s) + O₂(g) → 4H⁺(aq) + 2Fe²⁺ (aq) + 2 H₂O(l)

The Fe²⁺ ions formed at the anode are further oxidized by oxygen:

4 Fe²⁺ (aq) + O₂(g) 1 (4 + 2x) H₂O (l) → 2 Fe₂O₃ . xH₂O(s) + 8 H⁺(aq)

This hydrated form of iron(III) oxide is known as rust. The amount of water associated with the iron oxide varies, so we represent the formula as 2 Fe₂O₃ . xH₂O.

What animals do not have a gallbladder? What type of digestive system do they have?

Answers

Answer:

Horses, Deers, Rats all don't have gallbladers

Different species of animals are better able to digest certain types of feeds than others. This difference occurs because of the various types of digestive systems found in animals.

List the inputs and
outputs of photosynthesis.
What part(s) of the plant
are responsible for taking
in each of the inputs?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis Inputs. 6H2O, 6CO2, (light) energy.

Photosynthesis Outputs. C6H12O6 (glucose), 6O2.

Light Reactions Inputs. Light (energy), ADP, Pi, NADP, H2O.

Light Reactions Outputs. O2, ATP, NADPH.

Calvin Cycle Inputs. CO2, ATP, NADPH.

Calvin Cycle Outputs. G3P.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

A, B, and D are correct

Explanation:

I took biology

Which of the following describes a benefit of
biodiversity to an ecosystem?

A. decreases the energy flow through the ecosystem

B. increases the maximum number of trophic levels

C. increases the maximum biomass of the ecosystem

D. allows the ecosystem to withstand environmental changes

Answers

Answer:

D. allows the ecosystem to withstand environmental changes

Explanation:

One very significant importance of biodiversity is that it allows the ecosystem to withstand changes in the environment.

Biodiversity is the variation of life forms on the earth.

Due to instability in the ecosystem as a result of natural and human induced factors, a highly biodiverse system is able to tolerate these inconsistencies. A not so biodiverse system would crumble under environmental changes they cannot withstand.

what are the stratigraphic principles?

Answers

Answer:

There are 6 of these...

Law of Superposition

The geologic principle that states that in horizontal layers of sedimentary rock, each layer is older than the layer above it and younger than the layer below it.

Principle of Original Horizontality

The geologic principle that states that sediments are deposited as essentially horizontal beds.

Principle of Lateral Continuity

The geologic principle that states that strata originally extended in all directions until it thinned out to zero or ended against the edges of another structure or deposit.

Principle of Cross-cutting Discontinuities

The geologic principle that states that any discontinuity that cuts across a stratum must have formed after that stratum.

Law of Inclusions

The geologic principle that states that any piece of rock that has become included in another rock or body of sediment must be older than the rock or sediment into which it has been incorporated.

Law of Faunal Succession

The geologic principle that states that sedimentary rocks that contain fossils succeed each other in specific and reliable order.

Which is nutrient that leads to
eutrophication?

A) phosphorous
B) carbon dioxide
C) oxygen

Answers

Answer:

I think a

Explanation:

Answer:

A.) Phosphorus

Explanation:

Please answer ASAP!! Will give BRAINLIEST to Right ASNWER
PLEASE BE SERIUS ITS FOR A TEST
What is the difference between extrusive and intrusive igneous rock?

Intrusive igneous rock forms below ground and extrusive igneous rock forms above ground.

Intrusive igneous rock forms above ground and extrusive igneous rock forms below ground.

Intrusive igneous rocks form when sediments are compacted together and extrusive igneous rocks form when sediments separate.

There is no difference, they both form above ground.

Answers

Answer: I'm pretty sure it's the first one

Explanation: I don't know for sure but I'm pretty sure when I learned it they said that extrusive is above ground and intrusive is below ground. Don't take my word for 100% though

Help me please I don’t understand I rlly need the answer

Answers

Answer: True
(ignore this)

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I read it at biology class

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