Your bank account consists of a checking and savings accounts. Assume your expenses and earnings can be described by a random walk with an equal probability to spend one dollar or to receive one dollar in your checking account at every time interval. You are charged $5 for any transaction from the checking account to the savings account and viceversa. Also, assume that the cost per unit of cash, per unit of time r of keeping cash on hand is equal to $0. 1 dollars for any dollar on hand per time period. Determine:



a. The optimal values of the two thresholds s and S, i. E. , the amount of cash in your checking account restored after each transaction, and the maximum amount of cash in your checking account, respectively.


b. The long run average cost associated to the optimal cash management strategy and to the strategy with the same s but with a maximum amount of cash equal to 2S.


c. Are there any common criticisms of this model?

Answers

Answer 1

a. To determine the optimal values of the two thresholds s and S, we can use the Miller-Orr cash management model. The objective is to minimize the total cost of cash management, which includes transaction costs and the opportunity cost of holding cash.

Let's assume that the transaction cost of $5 applies whenever the cash balance in the checking account goes below s or above S. The expected daily cash balance is zero since expenses and earnings are equally likely, and the standard deviation of the cash balance is σ = √(t/2), where t is the time interval.

The optimal value of s is given by:

s* = √(3rT/4C) - σ/2,

where T is the length of the cash management period, and C is the fixed cost per transaction. The optimal value of S is given by:

S* = 3s*,

which ensures that the probability of a cash balance exceeding S is less than 1/3.

Using r = 0.1, T = 1 day, and C = $5, we obtain:

s* = √(30.11/4*5) - √(1/2)/2 = $16.82

S* = 3*$16.82 = $50.47

Therefore, the optimal values of the two thresholds are s* = $16.82 and S* = $50.47.

b. The long run average cost associated with the optimal cash management strategy can be calculated as:

Total cost = (s*/2 + S*) * σ * √(2r/C) + C * E(N),

where E(N) is the expected number of transactions per day. Since expenses and earnings are equally likely, E(N) = (S* - s*)/2 = $16.83. Therefore, the total cost is:

Total cost = ($16.82/2 + $50.47) * √(1/2) * √(2*0.1/$5) + $5 * $16.83 = $1.38 per day.

Now let's consider the strategy with the same s but with a maximum amount of cash equal to 2S. The expected daily cash balance is still zero, but the standard deviation is now σ' = √(t/3). The optimal value of S' is given by:

S' = √(3rT/2C) - σ'/2 = $35.35.

The long run average cost associated with this strategy is:

Total cost' = (s/2 + S') * σ' * √(2r/C) + C * E(N'),

where E(N') is the expected number of transactions per day. Since the maximum amount of cash is now 2S, we have E(N') = (2S - s)/2 = $34.59. Therefore, the total cost is:

Total cost' = ($16.82/2 + $35.35) * √(1/3) * √(2*0.1/$5) + $5 * $34.59 = $1.30 per day.

Therefore, the strategy with the same s but with a maximum amount of cash equal to 2S is slightly more cost-effective in the long run.

c. One common criticism of this model is that it assumes a constant transaction cost, which may not be realistic in practice. In reality, transaction costs may vary depending on the size and frequency of transactions, and may also depend on the banking institution and the type of account. Another criticism is that it assumes a random walk model for expenses and earnings, which may not capture the

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Related Questions

In ΔVWX, w = 600 cm, mm∠V=26° and mm∠W=80°. Find the length of v, to the nearest 10th of a centimeter.

Answers

According to the given information in the question to find the length of side v in triangle VWX, we can use the Law of Sines. the length of side v is approximately [tex]281.8[/tex] cm.

What do mathematicians mean by centimetres?

image for "define centimeters in high-level mathematics." A centimeter is a metric unit used to quantify small distances and the object's length. Cm is used to represent it in writing.

It can also be described as the measure of length in the current metric system, referred to as the International System of Units (SI). It is equal to one-hundredth of a meter.

which states that:

[tex]a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C)[/tex]

where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle, and A, B, and C are the opposite angles.

In this case, we know the length of side w (600 cm), and the measures of angles V and W.

To find the length of side v, we can use the Law of Sines with sides v and w and angle V:

[tex]v/sin(V) = w/sin(W)[/tex]

[tex]v/sin(26^\circ) = 600/sin(80^\circ)[/tex]

[tex]v = (600 \times sin(26^\circ))/sin(80^\circ)[/tex]

[tex]v \approx 281.8 cm[/tex] (rounded to the nearest 10th of a centimeter)

Therefore, the length of side v is approximately [tex]281.8 cm[/tex].

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WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST QUESTION IN THE PHOTO

Answers

The measure of arc DF is given as follows:

mDF = 58º.

How to obtain the arc measure?

We have two secants in this problem, and point E is the intersection of the two secants, hence the angle measure of 52º is half the difference between the angle measure of the largest arc of 162º by the angle measure of the smallest arc.

Then the measure of arc DF is obtained as follows:

52 = 0.5(162 - mDF)

52 = 81 - 0.5mDF

0.5mDF = 29

mDF = 58º.

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(1 point) Consider a piece of wire with uniform density. It is the quarter of a circle in the first quadrant. The circle is centered at the origin and has radius 5. Find the centroid (cy) of the wire. =y= (1 point) Compute the total mass of a wire bent in a quarter circle with parametric equations: 2 = 9 cost, y=9 sint, 0

Answers

The total mass of the wire is [tex]M = 9\rho * (\pi/2).[/tex]

How to find the total mass of the wire?

Using the formula for finding the centroid of a two-dimensional object with uniform density:

cy = (1/Area) * ∫(y*dA)

The equation of the circle is [tex]x^2 + y^2 = 25[/tex]. Solving for y, we get:

[tex]y = \sqrt(25 - x^2)[/tex]

Since the wire is in the first quadrant, the limits of integration are 0 ≤ x ≤ 5 and 0 ≤ y ≤ [tex]\sqrt(25 - x^2).[/tex]

To find the area of the wire, we integrate:

[tex]Area = \int \int dA = \int 0^5 \int 0^{\sqrt(25-x^2)}dy dx[/tex]

[tex]= \int 0^{5 (sqrt(25-x^2))}dx[/tex]

[tex]= (1/2) * [25sin^{(-1)(x/5)} + x\sqrt(25-x^2)] from 0 to 5[/tex]

[tex]= (1/2) * [25\pi/2] = 25\pi/4[/tex]

To find the centroid (cy), we integrate:

[tex]cy = (1/Area) * \int(ydA) = (1/(25\pi/4)) * \int0^5 \int0^{\sqrt(25-x^2)} y dy dx[/tex]

[tex]= (4/25*\pi) * \int0^5 [(1/2)*y^2]_0^{\sqrt(25-x^2)} dx[/tex]

[tex]= (4/25\pi) * \int 0^5 [(1/2)(25-x^2)] dx[/tex]

[tex]= (4/25\pi) * [(25x - (1/3)*x^3)/2]_0^5[/tex]

[tex]= (4/25\pi) * [(255 - (1/3)*5^3)/2][/tex]

[tex]= 50/3[/tex]

Therefore, the centroid of the wire is cy = 50/3.

Now use the formula for the mass of a thin wire for total mass:

M = ∫ρ ds

Since the wire has uniform density, the linear density is constant and can be factored out of the integral:

M = ρ * ∫ds

The differential element of arc length is:

[tex]ds = \sqrt(dx^2 + dy^2) = \sqrt((-9sin t)^2 + (9cos t)^2) dt[/tex]

[tex]= 9\sqrt(sin^2 t + cos^2 t) dt = 9 dt[/tex]

Integrating from 0 to pi/2, we get:

[tex]M = \rho * \int ds = \rho * \int 0^{(\pi/2)} 9 dt[/tex]

[tex]= 9\rho * [t]_0^{(\pi/2)} = 9\rho * (\pi/2)[/tex]

Therefore, the total mass of the wire is [tex]M = 9\rho * (\pi/2).[/tex]

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7 2 14 3 8 11 5 each time a card is picked it is replaced estimate the expected number of even numbers picked in 35 picks

Answers

We can estimate that the expected number of even numbers picked in 35 picks is 15.

To estimate the expected number of even numbers picked in 35 picks, we need to first understand the probability of picking an even number in one pick. Out of the seven given numbers, there are three even numbers (2, 14, 8) and four odd numbers (7, 3, 11, 5). Therefore, the probability of picking an even number in one pick is 3/7.

To find the expected number of even numbers picked in 35 picks, we can multiply the probability of picking an even number in one pick (3/7) by the number of picks (35).

Expected number of even numbers picked = (3/7) x 35 = 15

Therefore, we can estimate that the expected number of even numbers picked in 35 picks is 15. This means that if we were to repeat the process of picking a card and replacing it 35 times, we would expect to pick 15 even numbers on average.

It is important to note that this is an estimate and the actual number of even numbers picked may vary. However, this estimation gives us a good idea of what to expect on average.

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Kaylee is working two summer jobs, making $10 per hour babysitting and $9 per


hour walking dogs. Kaylee must earn a minimum of $170 this week. Write an


inequality that would represent the possible values for the number of hours


babysitting, b, and the number of hours walking dogs, d, that Kaylee can work in a


given week.

Answers

The inequality that represents the possible values for the number of hours babysitting, b, and the number of hours walking dogs, d, that Kaylee can work in a given week is: 10b + 9d ≥ 170

To understand why this is the correct inequality, we can start by using algebra to represent Kaylee's total earnings for a given week as a function of the number of hours she spends babysitting, b, and the number of hours she spends walking dogs, d. We can use the following equation:

Total earnings = 10b + 9d

We know that Kaylee must earn a minimum of $170 in a given week. We can use this information to create an inequality by setting the total earnings equal to or greater than $170:

10b + 9d ≥ 170

This inequality tells us that Kaylee must earn at least $170 in total, and that the amount she earns from babysitting, 10b, plus the amount she earns from walking dogs, 9d, must be greater than or equal to $170. We can solve this inequality for either b or d to find the possible combinations of hours that would satisfy it. For example, if we solve for b, we get:

b ≥ (170 - 9d)/10

This inequality tells us that the number of hours spent babysitting must be greater than or equal to the expression (170 - 9d)/10, which is a function of the number of hours spent walking dogs, d. Similarly, if we solve for d, we get:

d ≥ (170 - 10b)/9

This inequality tells us that the number of hours spent walking dogs must be greater than or equal to the expression (170 - 10b)/9, which is a function of the number of hours spent babysitting, b. In either case, the inequality tells us that there are many possible combinations of hours that would satisfy the requirement that Kaylee earns at least $170 in a given week.

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The ratio of m angle wxz to m angle zxy is 11:25. what is m angle zxy

Answers

The measure of angle zxy is 125 degrees.

To solve the problem, we can use the fact that the sum of the measures of two adjacent angles is 180 degrees. Let's call the measure of angle zxy "x".

We know that the ratio of m angle wxz to m angle zxy is 11:25, which means that:

m angle wxz : m angle zxy = 11 : 25

We can write this as an equation:

m angle wxz / m angle zxy = 11/25

We also know that the two angles are adjacent, so their measures add up to 180 degrees:

m angle wxz + m angle zxy = 180

Now we can use these two equations to solve for x:

m angle wxz / x = 11/25

m angle wxz = (11/25)x

Substituting this into the second equation:

(11/25)x + x = 180

(36/25)x = 180

x = (25/36) * 180

x = 125

Therefore, the measure of angle zxy is 125 degrees.

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Let f(x, y)= 1 + 3x² - cos(2y). Find all critical points and classify them as local maxima, local minima, saddle points, or none of these. critical points: (give your answers as a comma separated list of(x, y) coordinates. If your answer includes points that occur at a sequence of values, e.g., at every odd integer, or at any constant multiple of another value, use m for any non-zero even integer, n for any non-zero odd integer, add/or k for other arbitrary constants.) classifications: (give your answers in a comma separated list, specifying maximum, minimum, saddle point, or none for each, in the same order as you entered your critical points)

Answers

The critical points and their classifications are: (0, kπ/2), local minimum for all k.

To find the critical points of f(x, y), we need to find where the partial derivatives of f with respect to x and y are equal to zero:

∂f/∂x = 6x = 0

∂f/∂y = 2sin(2y) = 0

From the first equation, we get x = 0, and from the second equation, we get sin(2y) = 0, which has solutions y = kπ/2 for any integer k.

So the critical points are (0, kπ/2) for all integers k.

To classify these critical points, we need to use the second derivative test. The Hessian matrix of f is:

H = [6 0]

[0 -4sin(2y)]

At the critical point (0, kπ/2), the Hessian becomes:

H = [6 0]

[0 0]

The determinant of the Hessian is 0, so we can't use the second derivative test to classify the critical points. Instead, we need to look at the behavior of f in the neighborhood of each critical point.

For any k, we have:

f(0, kπ/2) = 1 + 3(0)² - cos(2kπ) = 2

So all the critical points have the same function value of 2.

To see whether each critical point is a maximum, minimum, or saddle point, we can look at the behavior of f along two perpendicular lines passing through each critical point.

Along the x-axis, we have y = kπ/2, so:

f(x, kπ/2) = 1 + 3x² - cos(2kπ) = 1 + 3x²

This is a parabola opening upwards, so each critical point (0, kπ/2) is a local minimum.

Along the y-axis, we have x = 0, so:

f(0, y) = 1 + 3(0)² - cos(2y) = 2 - cos(2y)

This is a periodic function with period π, and it oscillates between 1 and 3. So for each k, the critical point (0, kπ/2) is neither a maximum nor a minimum, but a saddle point.

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Lindsey wears a different outfit every day. Her outfit consists of one top, one bottom, and one scarf.
How many different outfits can Lindsey put together if she has 3 tops, 3 bottoms, and 3 scarves from which to choose? (hint: the
counting principle)
A)3 outfits
B )9 outfits
C)24 outfits
D )27 outfits

Answers

Lindsey can put together 27 different outfits if she has 3 tops, 3 bottoms, and 3 scarves to choose from. The answer is (D) 27 outfits.

How to determine How many different outfits can Lindsey put together

To find the number of different outfits that Lindsey can put together, we need to use the counting principle, which states that if there are m ways to do one thing and n ways to do another thing, then there are m x n ways to do both things together.

In this case, there are 3 ways for Lindsey to choose a top, 3 ways to choose a bottom, and 3 ways to choose a scarf. To find the total number of outfits, we multiply these numbers together:

Total number of outfits = number of tops x number of bottoms x number of scarves

Total number of outfits = 3 x 3 x 3

Total number of outfits = 27

Therefore, Lindsey can put together 27 different outfits if she has 3 tops, 3 bottoms, and 3 scarves to choose from. The answer is (D) 27 outfits.

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A parallelogram has an area of


25. 2



c


m


2


25. 2 cm


2


and a height of


4



c


m


4 cm. Use paper to write an equation that relates the height, base, and area of the parallelogram. Solve the equation to find the length of the base then what is the length of the base? (Can someone help me out please)

Answers

If the parallelogram has an area of 25.2 cm² and the height is 4 cm, the length of the base is 6.3 cm.

To start, we know that the area of a parallelogram is given by the formula:

A = bh

where A is the area, b is the length of the base, and h is the height. We also know that the area of the parallelogram in this case is 25.2 cm² and the height is 4 cm.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

25.2 = b(4)

To solve for b, we can divide both sides by 4:

b = 25.2/4

b = 6.3

So the length of the base is 6.3 cm.

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If the area of the top of a cylinder is 16 square cm and the height is 8 cm, what is the volume of the cylinder?
Answers:
A. 128 cm cubed
B. 512 cm cubed
C. 256 cm cubed
D. 64 cm cubed

Answers

The answer is A. 128 because 16x8=128

A. 128CM CUBED

Step-by-step explanation:

THE FORMULLA : it's v(volume) =AB (BAZE AREA OR TOP AREA ) × HEIGHT SO

16 SQUARE CM ×8CM

=128CM CUBED

In ΔUVW, the measure of ∠W=90°, UV = 4. 7 feet, and WU = 2. 2 feet. Find the measure of ∠U to the nearest degree

Answers

The measure of angle U in triangle UVW is approximately 28 degrees. This is found by using the inverse tangent function to solve for angle U given the lengths of two sides and the fact that angle W is a right angle.

To find the measure of ∠U in ΔUVW, we can use trigonometry. We know that sin(∠U) = opposite/hypotenuse, which is equal to UW/VW. Therefore, we can plug in the given values and solve for sin(∠U)

sin(∠U) = UW/VW = 2.2/4.7 = 0.4681

Next, we can use the inverse sine function (sin⁻¹) to find the measure of ∠U

∠U = sin⁻¹(0.4681) = 28.34 degrees (rounded to the nearest degree)

Therefore, the measure of ∠U in ΔUVW is approximately 28 degrees.

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Use cylindrical coordinates Find the volume of the solid that is enclosed by the cone z = x 2 + y 2 and the sphere x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 2

Answers

The volume of the solid is (7π - 8√2)/12 cubic units.

To find the volume of the solid enclosed by the cone and sphere in cylindrical coordinates, we first need to express the equations of the cone and sphere in cylindrical coordinates.

Cylindrical coordinates are expressed as (ρ, θ, z), where ρ is the distance from the origin to a point in the xy-plane, θ is the angle between the x-axis and a line connecting the origin to the point in the xy-plane, and z is the height above the xy-plane.

The cone z = x^2 + y^2 can be expressed in cylindrical coordinates as ρ^2 = z, and the sphere x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 2 can be expressed as ρ^2 + z^2 = 2.

To find the limits of integration for ρ, θ, and z, we need to visualize the solid. The cone intersects the sphere at a circle in the xy-plane with radius 1. We can integrate over this circle by setting ρ = 1 and integrating over θ from 0 to 2π.

The limits of integration for z are from the cone to the sphere. At ρ = 1, the cone and sphere intersect at z = 1, so we integrate z from 0 to 1.

Therefore, the volume of the solid enclosed by the cone and sphere in cylindrical coordinates is

V = ∫∫∫ ρ dz dρ dθ, where the limits of integration are

0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π

0 ≤ ρ ≤ 1

0 ≤ z ≤ ρ^2 for ρ^2 ≤ 1, and 0 ≤ z ≤ √(2 - ρ^2) for ρ^2 > 1.

Integrating over z, we get

V = ∫∫ ρ(ρ^2) dρ dθ for ρ^2 ≤ 1, and

V = ∫∫ ρ(√(2 - ρ^2))^2 dρ dθ for ρ^2 > 1.

Evaluating the integrals, we get

V = ∫0^1 ∫0^2π ρ^3 dθ dρ = π/4

and

V = ∫1^√2 ∫0^2π ρ(2 - ρ^2) dθ dρ = π/3 - 2√2/3

Therefore, the total volume of the solid enclosed by the cone and sphere in cylindrical coordinates is

V = π/4 + π/3 - 2√2/3

= (7π - 8√2)/12 cubic units

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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Use cylindrical coordinates Find the volume of the solid that is enclosed by the cone z = x^2 + y^2 and the sphere x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 2

There are 30 chocolates in a box, all identically shaped. There are 5 filled with coconut and 10 filled with caramel. The other 15 are solid chocolate. You randomly select one piece, eat it, and then select a second piece. What is the probability of selecting a caramel chocolate both times? Are the events of selecting a caramel chocolate on your first pick and selecting a caramel chocolate on your second pick indipendent or dependent? Round to three decimal places

Answers

The probability of selecting a caramel chocolate both times is approximately 0.103.

The events of selecting a caramel chocolate on each pick are dependent since the probability of the second pick depends on the outcome of the first pick.

First, we need to calculate the probability of selecting a caramel chocolate on the first pick, which is 10/30 or 1/3. After eating the first chocolate, there will be 29 chocolates left in the box, and 9 of them will be caramel-filled. So, the probability of selecting a caramel chocolate on the second pick, given that the first pick was a caramel chocolate and it was eaten, is 9/29.

To find the probability of selecting a caramel chocolate both times, we need to multiply the probabilities of the two events together, since they are independent:

P(caramel and caramel) = P(caramel on first pick) * P(caramel on second pick | first pick was caramel)

= (1/3) * (9/29)

= 0.103 or 0.1034 rounded to four decimal places.

Therefore, the probability of selecting a caramel chocolate both times is approximately 0.103.

The events of selecting a caramel chocolate on the first pick and selecting a caramel chocolate on the second pick are dependent events since the probability of selecting a caramel chocolate on the second pick changes based on what was selected on the first pick.

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Using the complex form, find the Fourier series of the function. (30%)

f(x) = 1, 2k -. 25 <= x <= 2k + ,25, k E Z

Answers

Answer:

The Fourier series of a periodic function f(x) with period 2L can be expressed as:

f(x) = a0/2 + Σ[n=1 to ∞] (ancos(nπx/L) + bnsin(nπx/L))

where

a0 = (1/L) ∫[-L,L] f(x) dx

an = (1/L) ∫[-L,L] f(x)*cos(nπx/L) dx

bn = (1/L) ∫[-L,L] f(x)*sin(nπx/L) dx

In this case, we have f(x) = 1 for 2k - 0.25 <= x <= 2k + 0.25, and f(x) = 0 otherwise. The period is 0.5, so L = 0.25.

First, we can find the value of a0:

a0 = (1/0.5) ∫[-0.25,0.25] 1 dx = 1

Next, we can find the values of an and bn:

an = (1/0.5) ∫[-0.25,0.25] 1*cos(nπx/0.25) dx = 0

bn = (1/0.5) ∫[-0.25,0.25] 1*sin(nπx/0.25) dx

Since the integrand is odd, we have:

bn = (2/0.5) ∫[0,0.25] 1*sin(nπx/0.25) dx

Using the substitution u = nπx/0.25, du/dx = nπ/0.25, dx = 0.25du/(nπ), we get:

bn = (4/nπ) ∫[0,nπ/4] sin(u) du = (4/nπ) (1 - cos(nπ/4))

Therefore, the Fourier series of f(x) can be written as:

f(x) = 1/2 + Σ[n=1 to ∞] [(4/nπ) (1 - cos(nπ/4))] * sin(nπx/0.25)

for 2k - 0.25 <= x <= 2k + 0.25, and f(x) = 0 otherwise.

tomas earns 0.5% commision on the sale price of a new car. On wednesday, he sells a new car for $24,500. How much commison does tomas earn on this sale

Answers

Tomas earns a commission of $122.50 on the sale of the new car.

Tomas earns a 0.5% commission on the sale price of a new car. On Wednesday, he sells a new car for $24,500. To determine the commission Tomas earns, we need to multiply the sale price by the commission rate. The commission rate is given as 0.5%, which can be expressed as a decimal by dividing by 100. So, 0.5% is equal to 0.005 as a decimal.

Now, we can calculate Tomas's commission by multiplying the sale price by the commission rate. In this case, we multiply $24,500 by 0.005:

$24,500 x 0.005 = $122.50

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Find a formula for the slope of the graph of fat the point (x, f(x)). Then use it to find the slope at the two given points.

Answers

a. The formula for the slope at (x, f(x)) is f'(x) = -2x

b. The slope at (0, 8) is 0

c. the slope at (-1, 7) is 2

What is the slope of a graph?

The slope of a graph is the gradient of the graph.

Given the graph f(x) = 8 - x² to find the formula for the slope of the graph, we proceeed as follow.

a. To find the formula for the slope of the graph, we know thta the slope of the graph is the derivative of the graph. So, taking the derivative of the graph, we have that

f(x) = 8 - x²

df(x)/dx = d(8 - x²)/dx

= d8/dx - dx²/dx

= 0 - 2x

= -2x

So, the formula for the slope at (x, f(x) is f'(x) = -2x

b. To find the slope at (0, 8), substituting x = 0 into the equation for the slope, we have that

f'(x) = -2x

f'(0) = -2(0)

= 0

So, the slope at (0, 8) is 0

c. To find the slope at (-1, 7), substituting x = -1 into the equation for the slope, we have that

f'(x) = -2x

f'(0) = -2(-1)

= 2

So, the slope at (-1, 7) is 2

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Ribbon is sold at $7 for 3 metres at the factory and $2.50 per metre at the store. How much money is saved when 15 metres of ribbon is bought at the factory rather than at the store?​

Answers

The cost of 15 meters of ribbon at the factory is:

15 meters / 3 meters per $7 = 5 times $7 = $35

The cost of 15 meters of ribbon at the store is:

15 meters x $2.50 per meter = $37.50

Therefore, the amount saved by buying 15 meters of ribbon at the factory rather than at the store is:

$37.50 - $35 = $2.50

A lake is to be stocked with smallmouth and largemouth bass. Let represent the number of smallmouth bass and let represent the number of largemouth bass. The weight of each fish is dependent on the population densities. After a six-month period, the weight of a single smallmouth bass is given by and the weight of a single largemouth bass is given by Assuming that no fish die during the six-month period, how many smallmouth and largemouth bass should be stocked in the lake so that the total weight of bass in the lake is a maximum

Answers

To maximize the total weight of bass in the lake, we should stock 3000 smallmouth bass and 4666.67 largemouth bass

To maximize the total weight of bass in the lake, we need to find the optimal values of and that will maximize the total weight of the fish.

Let's start by writing an expression for the total weight of the fish in the lake:

Total weight = (weight of a single smallmouth bass) × (number of smallmouth bass) + (weight of a single largemouth bass) × (number of largemouth bass)

Substituting the given expressions for the weight of a single smallmouth bass and largemouth bass, we get:

Total weight = (0.5 + 0.1) × × + (1.2 + 0.2) ×

Simplifying this expression, we get:

Total weight = (0.6) × × + (1.4) ×

To find the optimal values of and that maximize the total weight, we can take the partial derivatives of this expression with respect to and and set them equal to zero:

[tex]∂ \frac{(Total weight)}{∂} = 0.6-0.0002=0[/tex]

[tex]∂ \frac{(Total weight)}{∂} = 1.4-0.0003=0[/tex]

Solving these equations simultaneously, we get:

= 3000

= 4666.67

Therefore, to maximize the total weight of bass in the lake, we should stock 3000 smallmouth bass and 4666.67 largemouth bass.

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Quadratic function for (1,-3) in vertex form

Answers

The quadratic function in vertex form that passes through the point (1, -3) is: f(x) = (x - 1)²  - 3

What is vertex form?

Vertex form is a way of expressing a quadratic function of the form:

f(x) = a(x - h)² + k

where (h, k) is the vertex of the parabola, and a is a constant that determines the shape and direction of the parabola.

The quadratic function in vertex form is given by:

f(x) = a(x - h)²  + k

where (h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.

We are given the point (1, -3), which lies on the parabola. This means that:

f(1) = -3

Substituting x = 1 into the vertex form of the equation, we get:

f(1) = a(1 - h)²  + k

-3 = a(1 - h)²  + k

Since we don't know the value of h or a, we can't solve for k directly. However, we can use the vertex form of the equation to find the values of h and k.

The vertex of the parabola is the point (h, k). Since the parabola passes through the point (1, -3), we know that the vertex lies on the axis of symmetry, which is the vertical line x = 1.

Therefore, the x-coordinate of the vertex is h = 1. Substituting this into the equation above, we get:

-3 = a(1 - 1)²  + k

-3 = a(0) + k

k = -3

Now that we know the value of k, we can substitute it back into the equation above and solve for a:

-3 = a(1 - h)²  + k

-3 = a(1 - 1)²  + (-3)

-3 = a(0) - 3

a = 1

Therefore, the quadratic function in vertex form that passes through the point (1, -3) is:

f(x) = (x - 1)²  - 3

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Find all solutions of the equation in the interval [0, 2π). Show formula and steps used, not a calculator problem. (8 csc x - 16)(4 cos x - 4) = 0

Answers

The solutions for the equation in the interval [0, 2π) are x = 0, x = π/6, and x = 5π/6.

To find all solutions of the equation (8 csc x - 16)(4 cos x - 4) = 0 in the interval [0, 2π), we can set each factor equal to zero and solve for x separately.

1) 8 csc x - 16 = 0
8 csc x = 16
csc x = 2

Recall that csc x = 1/sin x, so:

1/sin x = 2
sin x = 1/2

In the interval [0, 2π), sin x = 1/2 at x = π/6 and x = 5π/6. So, the solutions for this part are x = π/6 and x = 5π/6.

2) 4 cos x - 4 = 0
4 cos x = 4
cos x = 1

In the interval [0, 2π), cos x = 1 at x = 0 and x = 2π. However, since 2π is not included in the interval, we only have x = 0 as a solution for this part.

Combining both parts, the solutions for the equation in the interval [0, 2π) are x = 0, x = π/6, and x = 5π/6.

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Which statement is true about the streets? Select all that apply. A. First Street intersects with Second Street and Third Street. B. Second Street is perpendicular to Third Street. C. First Street and Third Street are parallel. D. Second Street and Third Street are parallel. E. First Street is perpendicular to Second Street and Third Street. 6 /

Answers

The correct options are: A and D

Streets 2 and 3 are parallel and Street 1 is intersecting it

What is a Parallel Line and Intersections?

Parallel lines are two or more straight lines that continue indefinitely without ever crossing each other, despite their extended lengths. They have an equal inclination and remain the same distance apart at all times. Consequently, intersections will never occur between them.  

On the contrary, if non-parallel lines exist, they intersect to create one point, famously known as the 'point of intersection'. This specific point supplies the solution to the system of equations formed by the two lines.

Hence, we can see from the given image that Streets 2 and 3 are parallel and Street 1 is intersecting it


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Stephen has a counter that is orange on one side and brown on the other. The counter is shown below: A circular counter is shown. The top surface of the counter is shaded in a lighter shade of gray and Orange is written across this section. The bottom section of the counter is shaded in darker shade of gray and Brown is written across it. Stephen flips this counter 24 times. What is the probability that the 25th flip will result in the counter landing on orange side up? fraction 24 over 25 fraction 1 over 24 fraction 1 over 4 fraction 1 over 2

Answers

The probability that the 25th flip will result in the counter landing on orange side up is fraction 1 over 2. The correct answer is D.

The probability of an event occurring is calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes. In this case, Stephen has flipped the counter 24 times and he wants to know the probability of getting an orange side up on the 25th flip.

Since the counter has two sides - orange and brown, the probability of landing on the orange side is 1/2 or 0.5.

Each flip of the counter is independent of the others, so the previous flips do not affect the outcome of the 25th flip. Therefore, the probability of the 25th flip landing on the orange side up is still 1/2 or 0.5. The correct answer is D.

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Loudness of sound. The loudness L of a sound of intensity I is defined as 1 L = 10 log 1/1o' where lo is the minimum intensity detectable by the human ear and L is the loudness measured in decibels

Answers

Yes, the loudness L of a sound of intensity I is defined as:

L = 10 log(I/Io)

where Lo is the minimum intensity detectable by the human ear (also known as the threshold of hearing) and L is the loudness measured in decibels (dB).

In this equation, the intensity I is typically measured in watts per square meter (W/m^2), and Io is equal to 1 x 10^-12 W/m^2.

The logarithmic scale used in this equation means that each increase of 10 decibels represents a tenfold increase in sound intensity. For example, a sound that is 50 dB louder than another sound has an intensity that is 10 times greater.

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Your team arrived to the scene at 9:30 am and found the temperature of the body at 85 degrees. The team


continued to help collect evidence and noted that the thermostat was set at 72 degrees. After collecting


evidence for one hour, your team checked the body temperature again and found it to now be at 83. 3


degrees


Your team must figure out what time the murder took place.

Answers

The murder took place approximately 1.17 hours before the team arrived, which is 8:13 am.

Assuming that the body follows Newton's law of cooling, we can use the formula:

T(t) = Tm + (Ta - Tm) * e^(-kt),

where T(t) is the body temperature at time t, Tm is the temperature of the surrounding medium (in this case, the room), Ta is the initial temperature of the body, and k is a constant that depends on the properties of the body and the surrounding medium.

We can use the information given to find k:

At t = 0 (when the murder took place), T(0) = Ta = unknown

At t = 0.5 hours (30 minutes after the murder), T(0.5) = 85 degrees

At t = 1.5 hours (90 minutes after the murder), T(1.5) = 83.3 degrees

Using the formula above, we can write two equations:

85 = Ta + (72 - Ta) * e^(-0.5k)

83.3 = Ta + (72 - Ta) * e^(-1.5k)

Solving for Ta in the first equation, we get:

Ta = 72 + (85 - 72) / e^(-0.5k) = 72 + 13 / e^(-0.5k)

Substituting this expression for Ta into the second equation, we get:

83.3 = (72 + 13 / e^(-0.5k)) + (72 - (72 + 13 / e^(-0.5k))) * e^(-1.5k)

Simplifying and solving for e^(-0.5k), we get:

e^(-0.5k) = 0.979

the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

-0.5k = ln(0.979)

Solving for k, we get:

k = -2 * ln(0.979) / 1 = 0.0427

Now we can use the formula again to find Ta:

Ta = 72 + (85 - 72) / e^(-0.5k) = 72 + 13 / e^(-0.5*0.0427) = 78.1 degrees

So the initial temperature of the body was 78.1 degrees.

To find the time of death, we can use the formula again and solve for t when T(t) = 78.1:

78.1 = 72 + (Ta - 72) * e^(-0.0427t)

Substituting Ta = 85 (the initial temperature of the body) and solving for t, we get:

t = -ln((85 - 72) / (78.1 - 72)) / 0.0427 = 1.17 hours

Therefore, the murder took place approximately 1.17 hours before the team arrived, which is 8:13 am.

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Please hurry I need it ASAP

Answers

Answer: d=2√13  

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to use the distance formula or pythagorean.  Pythagorean is simpler. Let's use that.

c²=a²+b²

c= distance

a = how far point went in x direction =4

b=how far went in y direction =6

plug in:

d²=4²+6²

d²=16+36

d²=52                     take square root of both sides

d=√52                    

d=√(4*13                4 and 13 are factors of 52

d=2√13                   take square root of 4

A scientist recorded the movement of a pendulum for 12 s. The scientist began recording when the pendulum was at its resting position. The pendulum then moved right (positive displacement) and left (negative displacement) several times. The pendulum took 6 s to swing to the right and the left and then return to its resting position. The pendulum’s furthest distance to either side was 7 in. Graph the function that represents the pendulum’s displacement as a function of time. (a) Write an equation to represent the displacement of the pendulum as a function of time. (B) Graph the function. (Please help me answer this for my friend. I am so baffled)

Answers

The equation for the displacement of the pendulum as a function of time is: displacement = 7 sin(π/3 t)

How to explain the equation

The motion of a pendulum can be modeled using a sine function:

displacement = A sin(ωt + φ)

where A is the amplitude (the furthest distance from the equilibrium point), ω is the angular frequency (related to the period T by ω = 2π/T), t is time, and φ is the phase angle (determines the starting point of the oscillation).

In this case, the pendulum has an amplitude of 7 inches and a period of 6 seconds (since it takes 6 seconds to swing to one side and then back to the other). Therefore, the angular frequency is:

ω = 2π/T = 2π/6 = π/3

The phase angle is 0, since the pendulum starts at its equilibrium position.

So, the equation for the displacement of the pendulum as a function of time is:

displacement = 7 sin(π/3 t)

where t is measured in seconds and the displacement is measured in inches.

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A publisher reports that 30% of their readers own a laptop. a marketing executive wants to test the claim that the percentage is actually different from the reported percentage. a random sample of 130 found that 20% of the readers owned a laptop. find the value of the test statistic. round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

The value of the test statistic is approximately -2.49

To find the value of the test statistic for the marketing executive's claim that the percentage of laptop owners is different from the reported 30%, we will use the following formula for a proportion hypothesis test:

[tex]Test Statistic (Z) =\frac{ (Sample Proportion - Hypothesized Proportion)}{Standard Error}[/tex]


Here are the given values:
- Hypothesized proportion (p) = 0.30
- Sample size (n) = 130
- Sample proportion (p-hat) = 0.20

First, we need to calculate the standard error (SE) using this formula:
[tex]SE+\frac{\sqrt{p(1-p)} }{n}[/tex]
[tex]SE+\frac{\sqrt{0.30(1-0.30)} }{130}[/tex]
[tex]SE=\sqrt{\frac{0.21}{130} }[/tex]
[tex]SE=\sqrt{0.0016153846}[/tex]
[tex]SE = 0.04019[/tex]

Now, we can calculate the test statistic (Z) using the given formula:
[tex]Z=\frac{ (0.20 - 0.30)}{0.04019}[/tex]
[tex]Z=\frac{-0.10}{ 0.04019}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -2.49[/tex]

So, the value of the test statistic is approximately -2.49, rounded to two decimal places.

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Find 30% of 70. HELPPP

Answers

Answer:

21

Step-by-step explanation:

70 · .30 = 21

HA Leonardo le compraron 3 libros por su cumpleaños. Si por dos se pagaron 760 y la cuenta fue de 1125 cuanto costó el tercer libro​

Answers

Sure, I'd be happy to help you with that. Based on the information provided, we know that HA Leonardo received three books for his birthday and two of them cost a total of 760. To find out the cost of the third book, we need to subtract the cost of the two books from the total amount paid, which is 1125.

To do this, we can use a simple equation:

Total cost of three books - Total cost of two books = Cost of third book

So, we can plug in the values we know:

1125 - 760 = Cost of third book

Solving for the cost of the third book:

365 = Cost of third book

Therefore, the third book cost 365.

In summary, HA Leonardo received three books for his birthday and two of them cost 760. The total amount paid was 1125, so the cost of the third book was 365.

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describe the likelihood of the next elk caught being unmarked

Answers

The probability of the next elk caught being unmarked is 0.96 when the total number of elks is 5625 and the number of elks marked is 225.

A probability is given by the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

Total number of elks = 5625

Number of elks marked = 225

We need to find the total number of elks not marked or  unmarked we can find it by,

= 5625 - 225

= 5500

Therefore, the total number of elks unmarked is 5500.

We can determine determined the likelihood of the next elk caught being unmarked by using probability. The probability is given by:

P = 5500/5625

= 44 / 45

= 0.96

Therefore, The total number of elks unmarked is 0.96.

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The complete question is,

Describe the likelihood of the next elk caught being unmarked.

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